CN107712962A - A kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107712962A CN107712962A CN201711029350.0A CN201711029350A CN107712962A CN 107712962 A CN107712962 A CN 107712962A CN 201711029350 A CN201711029350 A CN 201711029350A CN 107712962 A CN107712962 A CN 107712962A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying baker
- drying
- melon seeds
- heater box
- rotating roller
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/083—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting with stirring, vibrating or grinding devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/08—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
- A23N12/12—Auxiliary devices for roasting machines
- A23N12/125—Accessories or details
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural machining field of mechanical technique, especially a kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit, including the first supporting table, the upper surface of first supporting table is provided with drying baker by supporting leg, and if the inside of drying baker is hinged with dry plate by rotate ear and vibrates net, and it is provided with percussion mechanism between vibration net, the tank wall of drying baker upper surface side offers charging aperture and is connected with feeding mechanism, a side box wall of the drying baker lower end away from the enterprising material mouth of drying baker offers discharging opening and is connected with discharging mechanism, the side of the first supporting table upper surface is provided with heater box corresponding to drying baker bottom surface, the upper end of heater box is provided with blast pipe, and the other end of blast pipe runs through and extends to the inside of heater box bottom surface.The present invention can reduce the lost speed of heat in the drying course of melon seeds, and being advantageous to improve the drying efficiency of melon seeds reduces the processing cost that melon seeds is dried.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machining field of mechanical technique, more particularly to a kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit.
Background technology
In agricultural machining machinery, the drying for melon seeds is processed, and traditional drying unit is in the drying course to melon seeds
In there is substantial amounts of heat energy dissipation, cause the waste of the energy and make it that the drying efficiency of melon seeds is low, drying cost is higher.For
This, we have proposed a kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve the drying course of melon seeds in the prior art, there is substantial amounts of heat energy dissipation
Shortcoming, and a kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit proposed.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme：
A kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit is designed, including the first supporting table, the upper surface of first supporting table pass through
Supporting leg is provided with drying baker, and the bottom surface of the drying baker is inclined, and the inside of the drying baker is cut with scissors by rotate ear
If being connected to dry plate vibration net, the vibration net is close away from rotate ear one end and does not contact the tank wall of drying baker, and the vibration
Percussion mechanism is provided between net, the tank wall of drying baker upper surface side offers charging aperture and is connected with feeding mechanism, institute
A side box wall of the drying baker lower end away from the enterprising material mouth of drying baker is stated to offer discharging opening and be connected with discharging mechanism.
The side of first supporting table upper surface corresponding to the drying baker bottom surface is provided with heater box, the heater box it is upper
End is provided with blast pipe, and the other end of the blast pipe runs through and extends to the inside of heater box bottom surface, outside the heater box
Portion side is provided with air-introduced machine, and the air outlet connection heater box of the air-introduced machine, and the air inlet of the air-introduced machine, which is connected with, to be drawn
Airduct, the other end of the induced duct are extended through to the inside of drying baker upper surface.
Preferably, one end that the induced duct is located inside drying baker upper surface is provided with filter mantle.
Preferably, percussion mechanism includes the vibration rod through the drying baker upper surface, and the vibration rod is located at drying baker
Internal one end connects with vibration net respectively, and one end that the vibration rod is located at outside drying baker upper surface is provided with installing plate,
The both sides of the installing plate lower surface are provided with support spring, and the installing plate upper surface is provided with vibrating motor.
Preferably, feeding mechanism includes the feed pipe for being located at the charging aperture of the drying baker, and the feed pipe is away from drying
The first rotating roller is provided with inside one end of case, first rotating roller is provided with rotary shaft and rotary shaft runs through and extends to charging
Outside the tube wall of pipe, rotary shaft wherein one end outside the charging tube wall is arranged with the first belt pulley, and it is described enter
The external upper of expects pipe is provided with the first motor, and output end and the first belt pulley of first motor are connected by the first belt
Connect, the outer surface of first rotating roller uniformly offers some grooves.
Preferably, discharging mechanism includes the discharge nozzle for being located at the discharging opening of the drying baker, and the discharge nozzle is close to drying
The second rotating roller is provided with inside one end of case, second rotating roller is provided with rotary shaft and rotary shaft runs through and extends to discharging
Outside the tube wall of pipe, rotary shaft wherein one end outside the discharging tube wall is arranged with the second belt pulley, and it is described go out
Upper surface outside expects pipe is provided with the second motor, and the rotating disc and the second belt pulley of second motor output end pass through the second skin
Band connection, the outer surface of second rotating roller offer some grooves.
Preferably, the one end of the feed pipe away from drying baker is provided with and holds room.
A kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are：Melon seeds is by charger in this programme
Structure, which enters in drying baker, is dried, then is discharged by discharging mechanism out of drying baker, and melon seeds is in drying baker by heater box with drawing
Blower fan jointly dried by caused hot blast, and heater box can circulate with hot blast caused by air-introduced machine in drying baker, and whole baking
The state of opposing seal is in inside dry case between discharging mechanism and feeding mechanism, avoids the loss of hot blast, so as to favourable
In reduce drying baker in heat scatter and disappear speed, improve the drying efficiency of whole device and saved melon seeds drying processing into
This.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of efficient melon seeds drying unit proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of internal structure schematic diagram of efficient melon seeds drying unit proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of the first rotating roller of efficient melon seeds drying unit proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of the second rotating roller of efficient melon seeds drying unit proposed by the present invention.
In figure：First supporting table 1, supporting leg 2, drying baker 3, vibration net 4, rotate ear 5, vibration rod 6, installing plate 7, support
Spring 8, vibrating motor 9, heater box 10, blast pipe 11, air-introduced machine 12, induced duct 13, filter mantle 14,15, first turns of feed pipe
Dynamic roller 16, the first belt pulley 17, the first motor 18, the first belt 19, discharge nozzle 20, the second rotating roller 21, the second belt pulley 22,
Second motor 23, the second belt 24, groove 25, hold room 26.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-4, a kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit, including the first supporting table 1, the upper surface of the first supporting table 1
Drying baker 3 is provided with by supporting leg 2, the bottom surface of drying baker 3 is inclined, and the inside of drying baker 3 is cut with scissors by rotate ear 5
If being connected to dry plate vibration net 4, vibration net 4 is close away from the one end of rotate ear 5 and do not contact the tank wall of drying baker 3, and vibrate net 4 it
Between be provided with percussion mechanism, percussion mechanism includes the vibration rod 6 through the upper surface of drying baker 3, and vibration rod 6 is located inside drying baker 3
One end be connected respectively with vibration net 4, and one end that vibration rod 6 be located at outside the upper surface of drying baker 3 is provided with installing plate 7, installs
The both sides of the lower surface of plate 7 are provided with support spring 8, and the upper surface of installing plate 7 is provided with vibrating motor 9, and vibrating motor 9 connects power supply and entered
Row work, makes the vibration rod 6 on installing plate 7 be in vibrational state, and vibration rod 6 causes vibrations in the case of in vibrational state
Vibration net 4 on bar 6 can be shaken.
The tank wall of the upper surface side of drying baker 3 offers charging aperture and is connected with feeding mechanism, and feeding mechanism includes being located at
The feed pipe 15 of the charging aperture of drying baker 3, feed pipe 15 are provided with the first rotating roller 16 inside one end away from drying baker 3, fed
The one end of pipe 15 away from drying baker 3 is provided with and holds room 26, holds room 26 and holds the melon seeds that need to be dried, in the first rotating roller 16
Run through and extend to outside the tube wall of feed pipe 15, the rotary shaft outside the tube wall of feed pipe 15 provided with rotary shaft and rotary shaft
Wherein one end is arranged with the first belt pulley 17, and the external upper of feed pipe 15 is provided with the first motor 18, the first motor 18
Output end is connected with the first belt pulley 17 by the first belt 19, and the outer surface of the first rotating roller 16 uniformly offers some grooves
25, start the first motor 18 and drive the first rotating roller 16 to rotate, the surface of the first rotating roller 16 and the inner surface phase of feed pipe 15
Cut so that the melon seeds held in room 26 enters drying baker 3 by the groove 25 on the surface of the first rotating roller 16.
A side box wall of the lower end of drying baker 3 away from 3 enterprising material mouth of drying baker offers discharging opening and is connected with discharging mechanism,
Discharging mechanism includes the discharge nozzle 20 for being located at the discharging opening of drying baker 3, and discharge nozzle 20 is provided with the inside one end of drying baker 3
Two rotating rollers 21, the second rotating roller 21 is provided with rotary shaft and rotary shaft runs through and extended to outside the tube wall of discharge nozzle 20, position
Rotary shaft wherein one end outside the tube wall of discharge nozzle 20 is arranged with the second belt pulley 22, and the upper surface outside discharge nozzle 20 is set
There is the second motor 23, the rotating disc of the output end of the second motor 23 is connected with the second belt pulley 22 by the second belt 24, second turn
The outer surface of dynamic roller 21 offers some grooves 25.
The side of the upper surface of first supporting table 1 corresponding to the bottom surface of drying baker 3 is provided with heater box 10, the upper end of heater box 10
The other end provided with blast pipe 11, and blast pipe 11 runs through and extends to the inside of the bottom surface of heater box 10, outside heater box 10
Side is provided with air-introduced machine 12, and the air outlet connection heater box 10 of air-introduced machine 12, the air inlet of air-introduced machine 12 are connected with air inducing
Pipe 13, the other end of induced duct 13, which is extended through to the inside of the upper surface of drying baker 3, induced duct 13, is located at the upper table of drying baker 3
One end inside face is provided with filter mantle 14, and heater box 10 forms hot blast with the work of air-introduced machine 12 and the melon seeds inside drying baker 3 is entered
Row drying, and the melon seeds fallen on vibration net 4 can be overturn, and be advantageous to the uniform drying of melon seeds, the melon seeds after drying is the
Drying baker 3 is flowed out under the rotation of two rotating rollers 21, the drying course of whole drying unit is completed.
During use, the surface of the first rotating roller 16 and the inner surface of feed pipe 15 are tangent, the second rotating roller 21
Surface and the inner surface of discharge nozzle 20 it is tangent so that the inside of drying baker 3 and discharging mechanism and feeding mechanism are in relatively close
The state of envelope, the loss for the hot blast that heater box 10 is formed with air-introduced machine 12 is effectively prevent, advantageously reduces heat in drying baker 3
Lost speed, improve the drying efficiency of whole device and saved the cost of melon seeds drying processing.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit, including the first supporting table (1), the upper surface of first supporting table (1) pass through
Supporting leg (2) is provided with drying baker (3), it is characterised in that the bottom surface of the drying baker (3) is inclined, and the drying
The inside of case (3) is by rotate ear (5) if be hinged with dry plate vibration net (4), and the vibration net (4) is away from rotate ear (5) one end
Tank wall that is close and not contacting drying baker (3), and it is provided with percussion mechanism, drying baker (3) upper end between the vibration net (4)
The tank wall of face side offers charging aperture and is connected with feeding mechanism, and drying baker (3) lower end is away from drying baker (3) upper feeding
One side box wall of mouth offers discharging opening and is connected with discharging mechanism；
The side of the first supporting table (1) upper surface is provided with heater box (10), the heating corresponding to drying baker (3) bottom surface
The upper end of case (10) is provided with blast pipe (11), and the other end of the blast pipe (11) runs through and extends to heater box (10) bottom
The inside in face, the outside side of the heater box (10) are provided with air-introduced machine (12), and the air outlet connection of the air-introduced machine (12)
Heater box (10), the air inlet of the air-introduced machine (12) are connected with induced duct (13), the other end extension of the induced duct (13)
And it is through to the inside of drying baker (3) upper surface.
2. a kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the induced duct (13) is located at
One end inside drying baker (3) upper surface is provided with filter mantle (14).
3. a kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that percussion mechanism includes running through institute
The vibration rod (6) of drying baker (3) upper surface is stated, the vibration rod (6) is located at the internal one end of drying baker (3) respectively with vibrating net
(4) connect, and one end that the vibration rod (6) is located at outside drying baker (3) upper surface is provided with installing plate (7), the installing plate
(7) both sides of lower surface are provided with support spring (8), and the installing plate (7) upper surface is provided with vibrating motor (9).
4. a kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that feeding mechanism includes being located at institute
The feed pipe (15) of the charging aperture of drying baker (3) is stated, the feed pipe (15) is provided with first inside one end away from drying baker (3)
Rotating roller (16), first rotating roller (16) is provided with rotary shaft and rotary shaft runs through and extends to the tube wall of feed pipe (15)
Outside, rotary shaft wherein one end outside the feed pipe (15) tube wall are arranged with the first belt pulley (17), and it is described enter
The external upper of expects pipe (15) is provided with the first motor (18), output end and the first belt pulley (17) of first motor (18)
Connected by the first belt (19), the outer surface of first rotating roller (16) uniformly offers some grooves (25).
5. a kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that discharging mechanism includes being located at institute
The discharge nozzle (20) of the discharging opening of drying baker (3) is stated, the discharge nozzle (20) is provided with second inside one end of drying baker (3)
Rotating roller (21), second rotating roller (21) is provided with rotary shaft and rotary shaft runs through and extends to the tube wall of discharge nozzle (20)
Outside, rotary shaft wherein one end outside the discharge nozzle (20) tube wall are arranged with the second belt pulley (22), and it is described go out
The outside upper surface of expects pipe (20) is provided with the second motor (23), the rotating disc and the second belt of the second motor (23) output end
Disk (22) is connected by the second belt (24), and the outer surface of second rotating roller (21) offers some grooves (25).
6. a kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the feed pipe (15) is remote
One end of drying baker (3) is provided with and holds room (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711029350.0A CN107712962A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711029350.0A CN107712962A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107712962A true CN107712962A (en) | 2018-02-23 |
Family
ID=61201940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711029350.0A Pending CN107712962A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of efficient melon seeds drying unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107712962A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112146415A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南龙旺食品有限公司 | Drying device is used in sweet potato powder processing |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201711029350.0A patent/CN107712962A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112146415A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-29 | 湖南龙旺食品有限公司 | Drying device is used in sweet potato powder processing |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180223 |