CN107664372A - Refrigeration module and refrigerating device for refrigerating device - Google Patents
Refrigeration module and refrigerating device for refrigerating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107664372A CN107664372A CN201610621407.5A CN201610621407A CN107664372A CN 107664372 A CN107664372 A CN 107664372A CN 201610621407 A CN201610621407 A CN 201610621407A CN 107664372 A CN107664372 A CN 107664372A
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- Prior art keywords
- box component
- evaporator box
- refrigeration module
- lifting
- bent axle
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- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D11/00—Self-contained movable devices, e.g. domestic refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D19/00—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors
- F25D19/003—Arrangement or mounting of refrigeration units with respect to devices or objects to be refrigerated, e.g. infrared detectors with respect to movable containers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the refrigeration module for refrigerating device and refrigerating device.The refrigeration module of the present invention includes：Evaporator box component, its top have air outlet and return air inlet；Bottom support plate, for carrying evaporator box component；And elevating mechanism, with at least one lifting unit, each lifting unit includes the bent axle below evaporator box component, bent axle is configured to operationally rotate, with directly or indirectly lifting and/or landing evaporator box component, and its air outlet and return air inlet air channel corresponding to storing module is set hermetically to connect or separate.Refrigerating device includes：At least one storing module；Frame, for supporting at least one storing module；And refrigeration module.At least one storing module is arranged on the top of frame, and refrigeration module is arranged at the inside of frame, and positioned at the lower section of at least one storing module.The refrigeration module of the present invention can form with storing module and be tightly connected and be easy to independent dismounting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refrigerating technology, more particularly to a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device and has
The refrigerating device of the refrigeration module.
Background technology
It is traditional mainly by the refrigerator that the storing such as refrigerating chamber, refrigerating chamber compartment and refrigeration compartment form volume, size and
Function etc. is all relatively simple.In order to meet that the different consumer groups are more to refrigerator to the different use demands of refrigerator and consumer
The use demand of change, occurs a kind of combination with separate casing module and centralized refrigeration module in the prior art
Formula refrigerator.In order to ensure this combined refrigerator normal work or there is appropriate refrigerating efficiency, not only need casing module
It is reliable with centralized refrigeration module, be accurately connected, but also want guard box module air inlet and return air inlet respectively with collection
Formed between the air outlet and return air inlet of Chinese style refrigeration module and hermetically connected.But before making the present invention, prior art raising middle flask
The various connected modes of module and centralized refrigeration module can not meet above-mentioned requirements well.It can be said that realize casing
Sealing connection between the air port of module and the air port of centralized refrigeration module is that combined refrigerator exists and this area skill always
Art personnel thirst for the technical barrier for solving but being solved all the time without success always.
Especially, combined refrigerator of the prior art generally by the air port of its underlying centralized refrigeration module and
Realize by way of inserted block slot plugs and hermetically connect in the air port of casing module above.However, it is limited by slotting
The structure and material of block slot, the sealing effectiveness of this inserting mode are very limited.What is more important, this combined refrigerator
Centralized refrigeration module can not be individually mounted at casing module, independently can not be disassembled from casing module.
That is, it is necessary to bulky, heavier-weight and the casing module that stores various article are torn open from centralized refrigeration module
The separation of the two could be realized by unloading down, and operation difficulty is larger, is not easy to the maintenance of refrigeration module, and can have a strong impact on consumption
The usage experience of person.
The content of the invention
One purpose of first aspect present invention is intended to overcome at least one defect of the prior art, there is provided one kind can
Formed with the storing module of refrigerating device and be tightly connected and be easy to the refrigeration module independently dismounted.
Another purpose of first aspect present invention is the self-locking for the elevating mechanism for realizing refrigeration module, simplifies refrigeration module
Installation and removal process.
Another purpose of first aspect present invention is to ensure the evaporator box component lifting of refrigeration module and putting down for landing
Stability.
The purpose of second aspect of the present invention is to provide a kind of refrigerating device.
According to the first aspect of the invention, the present invention provides a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device, described cold
Hiding refrigerating plant has at least one storing module, wherein, the refrigeration module includes：
Evaporator box component, its top, which has, to be used for for the air outlet of the air-flow outflow in it and for supplying outer gas stream stream
The return air inlet entered；
Bottom support plate, for carrying the evaporator box component；And
Elevating mechanism, there is at least one lifting unit, each lifting unit includes being located at the evaporator box
Bent axle below component, the bent axle are configured to operationally rotate, with directly or indirectly lifting and/or the landing evaporation
Device case assembly, and make its air outlet and return air inlet in evaporator box component described in lifting and be disposed adjacently in the refrigeration mould
The corresponding air channel of storing module above block hermetically connects, makes itself and the storing module when landing the evaporator box component
It is separated.
Alternatively, each lifting unit also includes being used for the supporting part for supporting the evaporator box component；And
The top of the supporting part and the bottom of the evaporator box component abut against, and the bottom of the supporting part is rotatable
Ground is located on the connecting rod neck of the bent axle, to pass through the supporting part lifting and/or drop during the crank rotation
Fall the evaporator box component.
Alternatively, the bottom of the connecting rod neck of the bent axle and the evaporator box component abuts against, to turn in the bent axle
The direct lifting of its connecting rod neck and/or the landing evaporator box component are utilized in dynamic process.
Alternatively, each lifting unit also includes the spanner coaxially connected with the bent axle, to pass through the spanner
The crankshaft-synchronous is driven to rotate, so as to lifting and/or the landing evaporator box component.
Alternatively, the elevating mechanism also includes being fixed on the frame plate extended in the bottom support plate and vertically, described
Bent axle is located at the inner side of the frame plate, and the spanner is located at the outside of the frame plate, and the trunnion of described bent axle one end passes through institute
Frame plate is stated to be integrally formed or be fixedly connected with the spanner；And
The multiple positioning holes being intervally arranged along an arc curve are offered on the frame plate, with by through at least one institute
The spanner is limited to setting position by the locating part for stating positioning hole, so that the bent axle is maintained at setting state, and then is made
Obtain the evaporator box component and be maintained at setting height.
Alternatively, offered on the spanner along the fixing hole for running through the spanner perpendicular to the direction of the frame plate；And
The arc curve is formed with the projection that the fixing hole is incident upon on the frame plate with the rotation of the spanner
Movement locus coincide, with by making the spanner through the locating part of the fixing hole and a corresponding positioning hole
It is maintained at setting position.
Alternatively, the number of the lifting unit is two, and two lifting units are symmetrical arranged；And
The bent axle of two lifting units is configured to the rotation that operationally synchronous travel direction is opposite.
Alternatively, the refrigeration module also includes：
At least one guiding mechanism, each guiding mechanism are each attached in the bottom support plate, and are had along perpendicular
Guide portion of the Nogata to extension；And
The evaporator box component Configuration is moved into lifting and/or descent along the guide portion in the vertical direction
It is dynamic.
Alternatively, the quantity of the guiding mechanism is two, and two guiding mechanisms are symmetrically disposed on the evaporation
Two relative sides of device case assembly.
According to the second aspect of the invention, the present invention also provides a kind of refrigerating device, including：
At least one storing module, each storing inside modules define storage space；
Frame, for supporting at least one storing module；And
Any of the above-described described refrigeration module；Wherein
At least one storing module is arranged on the top of the frame, and the refrigeration module is arranged at the frame
Inside, and positioned at the lower section of at least one storing module.
The present invention passes through elevating mechanism lifting and/or landing evaporator box component, on the one hand, can be evaporated by upward lifting
Device case assembly, it is compressed storing module, ensure to form good sealing between the air port of evaporator box component and storing module
Connection, solve modular refrigeration refrigerating plant exist always and those skilled in the art thirst for always solve but do not have all the time
The technical barrier that success solves；On the other hand, can also be realized by the evaporator box component that lands refrigeration module and storing module it
Between be kept completely separate, so as to independently dismount refrigeration module on the premise of no constructive interference, in order to refrigeration module
Maintenance.
Further, elevating mechanism also includes frame plate, and multiple positioning that arcuately curve is intervally arranged are offered on frame plate
Hole, therefore, spanner can be limited to a certain position of setting by the locating part through at least one positioning hole, so that bent
The a certain state that axle is maintained at setting is motionless, realizes the self-locking of elevating mechanism.Now evaporator box component is positively retained at setting
Height, the positioning action extra without other, simplify the installation and removal process of refrigeration module.
Further, because elevating mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged lifting units, therefore, two lifting units can be
Evaporator box component provides two strong points, to avoid evaporator box component from producing inclination in lifting and descent.Enter one
Step ground, the bent axle of two lifting units are configured to the rotation that operationally synchronous travel direction is opposite.Thus, it is not only able to make two
Individual bent axle is in sustained height position all the time during lifting and/or landing evaporator box component, so as to be further ensured that
The stationarity of the lifting of evaporator box component and descent, but also can avoid evaporator box component with the rotation of bent axle and
The displacement in horizontal direction is produced while rising or falling, so that it is guaranteed that the air port of evaporator box component and the phase of storing module
Air channel is answered accurately to be aligned.
According to the accompanying drawings will be brighter to the detailed description of the specific embodiment of the invention, those skilled in the art
Above-mentioned and other purposes, the advantages and features of the present invention.
Brief description of the drawings
Some specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail by way of example, and not by way of limitation with reference to the accompanying drawings hereinafter.
Identical reference denotes same or similar part or part in accompanying drawing.It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that these
What accompanying drawing was not necessarily drawn to scale.In accompanying drawing：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the refrigeration module according to an embodiment of the invention for refrigerating device；
Fig. 2 is that the schematic structure of the refrigeration module according to an embodiment of the invention for refrigerating device is decomposed
Figure；
Fig. 3 is the schematic expanded view of part A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 5 is the schematic structure exploded view of the frame of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device, and the refrigerating device also has extremely
The few one storing module for being used to store article, the inside of each storing module defines storage space.Fig. 1 is according to this hair
The schematic diagram of the refrigeration module for refrigerating device of bright one embodiment, Fig. 2 are according to a reality of the invention
Apply the schematic structure exploded view of the refrigeration module for refrigerating device of example.Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, refrigeration module 10 wraps
Include evaporator box component 100 and bottom support plate 200.The top of evaporator box component 100 has the air-flow stream being used for in it
The air outlet 111 and the return air inlet 112 for being flowed into for outer gas stream gone out.The quantity of return air inlet 112 can be one or more.
Bottom support plate 200 is used to carry evaporator box component 100.Specifically, evaporator box component 100 may include box body 110, set
In the evaporator in box body 110 and blower fan (not shown).Air outlet 111 and return air inlet 112 can be opened in box body 110
It is cold after evaporator heat exchange to be conveyed by the air outlet 111 to the storing module above refrigeration module 10 on roof
But air-flow, the return air from storing module can be back to inside box body 110 by return air inlet 112, to carry out heat with evaporator
Exchange.Blower fan is used to promote air-flow (inside for being specifically as follows evaporator box component 100) and outside inside refrigeration module 10
Circulated between (such as can be storing module).Blower fan may be disposed at the top of evaporator so that the air outlet of blower fan with
Air outlet 111 is relative, so that the cooling air-flow after heat exchange flows out refrigeration module 10 as soon as possible, avoids in the inside of box body 110
There is phenomena such as turbulent flow, mixed flow.
Especially, refrigeration module 10 also includes elevating mechanism, and elevating mechanism has at least one lifting unit 310, each
Lifting unit 310 includes the bent axle 311 positioned at the lower section of evaporator box component 100, and bent axle 311 is configured to operationally rotate,
With directly or indirectly lifting and/or landing evaporator box component 100, and make its air-supply in lifting evaporator box component 100
Mouth and return air inlet are hermetically connected to the corresponding air channel for the storing module being disposed adjacently above refrigeration module 10, steamed in landing
It is set to be separated with the storing module when sending out device case assembly 100.Specifically, each storing module is respectively provided with flows into for cooling air-flow
Supply air duct in its storage space and the return airway that refrigeration module 10 is back to for the air-flow in its storage space.Work as evaporation
After device case assembly 100 is raised to certain altitude, its air outlet 111 can with above refrigeration module 10 and with freeze the phase of mould 10
The supply air duct of adjacent storing module hermetically connects, and its return air inlet 112 can hermetically connect with the return airway of the storing module
It is logical, so as to avoid air-flow from leaking outside.Bent axle 311 can be directly or indirectly with box body 110 bottom wall abut against.
The present invention passes through elevating mechanism lifting and/or landing evaporator box component 100, on the one hand, can pass through upward lifting
Evaporator box component 100, it is compressed storing module, ensure to be formed between the air port of evaporator box component 100 and storing module
Good sealed connection；On the other hand, can also be realized by the evaporator box component 100 that lands refrigeration module 10 and storing module it
Between be kept completely separate, so as to independently dismount refrigeration module 10 on the premise of no constructive interference, in order to refrigeration module
10 maintenance.
Further, the top of evaporator box component 100 at least about may be used also around air outlet 111 and return air inlet 112
Provided with sealing gasket, there is good air-tightness to be further ensured that between refrigeration module 10 and storing module.
In some embodiments of the invention, each lifting unit 310 also includes being used to support evaporator box component 100
Supporting part 315.The top of supporting part 315 and the bottom of evaporator box component 100 abut against, and the bottom of supporting part 315 is rotatable
Ground is located on the connecting rod neck 3111 of bent axle 311, to pass through the lifting of supporting part 315 and/or drop during the rotation of bent axle 311
Fall evaporator box component 100.That is, bent axle 311 can pass through the bottom with evaporator box component 100 indirectly of supporting part 315
Portion abuts against, with lifting indirectly and/or landing evaporator box component 100.Specifically, the top of supporting part 315 can be water
The supporting plate of placing flat, to ensure its reliability abutted with evaporator box component 100.The bottom of supporting part 315 offers logical
Hole, so that the connecting rod neck 3111 for bent axle 311 passes through.In the rotation process of bent axle 311, supporting part 315 can be relative to
Bent axle 311 rotates, to ensure that its top support plate remains horizontal positioned state.
Further, bent axle 311 can have two sections of connecting rod necks 3111, and correspondingly, each lifting unit 310 includes two points
The supporting part 315 of two sections of connecting rod necks 3111 is not located in.Two supporting parts 315 are on evaporator box component 100 along parallel to song
Vertical bisector on the direction of axle connecting rod neck 3111 is symmetrical arranged, at least to avoid evaporator box component 100 to produce in this direction
Raw deflection.Specifically, two supporting parts 315 can be located at the middle position of respective link neck 3111 respectively.
In some alternate embodiments of the present invention, the connecting rod neck 3111 of bent axle 311 also can directly with evaporator box group
The bottom of part 100 abuts against, to be steamed during the rotation of bent axle 311 using its 3111 direct lifting of connecting rod neck and/or landing
Send out device case assembly 100.That is, in these embodiments, lifting unit 310 may not include supporting plate.
In some embodiments of the invention, each lifting unit 310 also includes the spanner coaxially connected with bent axle 311
312, with by spanner 312 with the synchronous axial system of dynamic crankshaft 311, so as to lifting and/or landing evaporator box component 100.Namely
Say, spanner 312 can provide the user the force section for rotating bent axle 311, in order to operate.
Specifically, when needing lifting evaporator box component 100, operable spanner 312, its band dynamic crankshaft 311 is made along spy
Fixed direction rotates, and the specific set direction is so that the connecting rod neck 3111 of bent axle 311 and the height of supporting part 315 gradually rises
It is high.Thus, evaporator box component 100 can be raised to certain height, it is formed reliable connection with storing module.When need
When refrigeration module 10 is removed or disassembled from whole refrigerating device, it is only necessary to which opposite direction rotating spanner 312 is
Can, evaporator box component 100 lands under the Action of Gravity Field of its own.Refrigeration module 10 and the connection of storing module are solved completely
Remove, refrigeration module 10 can be removed.As can be seen here, elevating mechanism of the invention is simple and reliable for structure, easy to operate.
In some embodiments of the invention, elevating mechanism also includes being fixed in bottom support plate 200 and vertically extending
Frame plate 320, bent axle 311 is located at the inner side of frame plate 320, and spanner 312 is located at the outside of frame plate 320, the main shaft of the one end of bent axle 311
Neck 3112 is integrally formed or is fixedly connected with spanner 312 through frame plate 320.It is emphasized that the inner side of frame plate 320 means frame
Plate 320 towards the side inside refrigeration module 10, the outside of frame plate 320 mean frame plate 320 towards outside refrigeration module 10
Side.Specifically, frame plate 320 may be disposed at an edge part of bottom support plate 200, and with bottom support plate 200 integrally
Shaping is fixed together by modes such as welding, screwings.
Fig. 3 is the schematic expanded view of part A in Fig. 1.Referring to Fig. 3, further, offered on frame plate 320 along an arc
Multiple positioning holes 321 that shape curve is intervally arranged, with by the locating part 340 through at least one positioning hole 321 by spanner 312
Setting position is limited to, so that bent axle 311 is maintained at setting state, and then causes evaporator box component 100 to be maintained at setting
Highly.Specifically, spanner 312 can outer surface that is neighbouring or almost pressing close to frame plate 320, it is spacing in order to be carried out to it.It is multiple
Positioning hole 321 also can equidistantly be intervally arranged according to being equidistantly intervally arranged according to not.Locating part 340 can be screw, spiral shell
Bolt or other can play the part of spacing positioning action.
As can be seen here, the embodiment of the present invention can be by limiting spanner through the locating part 340 of at least one positioning hole 321
The a certain position of setting is scheduled on, so that a certain state that bent axle 311 is maintained at setting is motionless, realizes elevating mechanism oneself
Lock.Now evaporator box component 100 is positively retained at the height of setting, the positioning action extra without other, simplifies refrigeration mould
The installation and removal process of block 10.Simultaneously as the different positioning hole 321 in multiple positions is offered on frame plate 320, therefore can root
Spanner 312 is limited to different positions according to actual demand.The position of spanner 312 is different, and the state of bent axle 311 is also different, phase
Ying Di, the height that evaporator box component 100 is lifted are also different.That is, the height of evaporator box component 100 can be according to pulling
Position that hand 312 is defined and adjust, thus, refrigeration module 10 of the invention is applicable to the cold of a variety of different types or model
Hide refrigerating plant.
In some embodiments of the invention, referring to Fig. 3, offered on spanner 312 along being passed through perpendicular to the direction of frame plate 320
Wear the fixing hole 3121 of spanner 312.The fixing hole 3121 can be opened in the free end end of spanner 312.Further, above-mentioned arc
The movement locus that shape curve is formed with the projection that fixing hole 3121 is incident upon on frame plate 320 with the rotation of spanner 312 coincides,
With by making spanner 312 be maintained at setting position through the locating part 340 of fixing hole 3121 and a corresponding positioning hole 321.
Specifically, with the rotation of spanner 312, projection of the fixing hole 3121 on frame plate 320 can form the movement locus of a circular arc,
The arc curve of the arrangement institute foundation of multiple positioning holes 321 overlaps with the movement locus on frame plate 320, so as in 312 turns of spanner
Locating part 340 can allow for sequentially pass through its positioning hole 321 and some corresponding fixing hole 3121 when moving to a certain position, from
And spanner 312 is fixed on a certain position.
In some alternate embodiments of the present invention, any fixing hole can not be also opened up on spanner 312.When spanner 312
, can be in the rotation direction along spanner 312 positioned at the front side of spanner 312 and two positioning holes of rear side after turning to a certain position
One locating part is set respectively in 321, between spanner 312 is clamped in into two locating parts, and then spanner 312 is limited to certain
One position.
In some embodiments of the invention, each lifting unit 310 also includes two be fixed in bottom support plate 200
Individual bearing 314, bent axle 311 are rotatably supported on two bearings 314.In some alternate embodiments of the present invention, often
Individual lifting unit 310 may also comprise a bearing 314 being fixed in bottom support plate 200, the trunnion of the one end of bent axle 311
3112 are supported on frame plate 320, and the trunnion of the other end is supported on bearing 314.
In some embodiments of the invention, the number of lifting unit 310 is two, and two lifting units 310 are symmetrically set
Put.Therefore, the bent axle 311 of two lifting units 310 can be that evaporator box component 100 provides two strong points, to avoid evaporating
Device case assembly 100 produces inclination in lifting and descent.Further, the bent axle 311 of two lifting units 310 is configured to
The operationally opposite rotation of synchronous travel direction.Thus, it is not only able to make two bent axles 311 in lifting and/or landing evaporation
All the time sustained height position is in during device case assembly 100, so as to further ensure the lifting of evaporator box component 100 and
The stationarity of descent, but also can avoid rising or falling same with the rotation of bent axle 311 in evaporator box component 100
When produce horizontal direction on displacement, so that it is guaranteed that the air port of evaporator box component 100 is to storing module, corresponding air channel is accurate
Alignment.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigeration module 10 also includes at least one guiding mechanism 330, each vectoring aircraft
Structure 330 is each attached in bottom support plate 200, and with the guide portion 331 vertically extended, to allow evaporator box group
Part 100 moves in lifting and/or descent along the in the vertical direction of guide portion 331.Thus, evaporator box component can be avoided
100 produce interference or friction during lifting and/or landing with other structures, while can also avoid steaming to a certain extent
Hair device case assembly 100 produces larger deflection in lifting and/or descent.The quantity of guide portion 331 can be one,
It can be multiple, to be further ensured that the stationarity of the lifting of evaporator box component 100 and/or landing, and then ensure evaporator box
Good sealing is formed between the air port of component 100 and storing module.
Specifically, in an embodiment of the invention, guiding mechanism 330 can be to be fixed on bottom support plate 200
On support, it has two guide portions 331, and each guide portion 331 is the vertically extension to be formed on the support
Guiding groove.The perisporium of box body 110 is provided with the sliding block 113 outwardly protruded by it, and sliding block 113 inserts above-mentioned guiding groove
In, to guide evaporator box component 100 to be moved along the guiding groove in the vertical direction.In the alternative embodiment of the present invention
In, guide portion 331 can also be guide rail or other suitable structures for slide guide.
Further, the quantity of guiding mechanism 330 can be two, and two guiding mechanisms 330 are symmetrically disposed on evaporation
Two relative sides of device case assembly 100.Thus, it is ensured that two relative sidepieces of evaporator box component 100 are located all the time
In sustained height position, so as to ensure the stationarity of the lifting of evaporator box component 100 and descent.Specifically, two guiding
Mechanism 330 and two lifting units 310 can be located at the different sides of evaporator box component 100, i.e., two lifting units 310 can
Respectively below two relative sidepieces of evaporator box component 100, two guiding mechanisms 330 can be located at evaporator box respectively
Two other relative side of component 100.
In some embodiments of the invention, refrigeration module 10 also includes being arranged in bottom support plate 200 and being located at box
Compressor 400, condenser 500 and restricting element (not shown) outside body 110, i.e. bottom support plate 200 are additionally operable to
Carry compressor 400, condenser 500 and restricting element.The box body 110 of evaporator box component 100, which can use, has thermal insulation separation
The material of hot function is made, to avoid between evaporator and compressor 400, between evaporator and condenser 500 and evaporator
Unnecessary heat exchange is produced between Outdoor Space.
Further, one layer is also additionally provided with around box body 110 and is used for heat-insulated sleeve, further to completely cut off evaporator
With the heat exchange of compressor 400, condenser 500 and Outdoor Space.Or compressor 400 and condenser 500 can be located at
The same side of evaporator box component 100.Be additionally provided with the box body 110 of evaporator box component 100 be vertically mounted to evaporator and
Vacuum heat-insulating plate between the face compressor 400 of box body 110 and the side wall of condenser 500, to be further ensured that box body 110
Effect of heat insulation.
In some embodiments of the invention, the lower of bottom support plate 200 can be provided with roller 210, in order to the mould that freezes
The movement of block 10.In some alternate embodiments of the present invention, refrigeration module 10 also includes base, and its underpart is provided with roller,
Bottom support plate 200 is held on the base, in order to the movement of refrigeration module 10.
The present invention also provides a kind of refrigerating device, and Fig. 4 is refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention
Schematic diagram.The refrigerating device 1 of the present invention includes at least one storing module 20 and frame 30.Each storing mould
Storage space is defined inside block 20.Frame 30 is used to support at least one storing module 20.Specifically, the one of the present invention
In individual embodiment, the quantity of storing module 20 of refrigerating device 1 can be three, respectively be arranged in order from top to bottom
Top layer storing module, middle level storing module and bottom storing module.Temperature of the temperature control at 4~7 DEG C in top layer storing module
In the range of degree, with suitable for being refrigerated to article, it is fresh-keeping etc., top layer storing module is equivalent to refrigeration module；Middle level storing mould
Temperature control in block within the temperature range of 0~10 DEG C, with suitable for being refrigerated to article, it is soft freezing etc., middle level storing
Module is equivalent to alternating temperature module；Temperature control in bottom storing module within the temperature range of -18~-10 DEG C, with suitable for
Article is freezed, bottom storing module is equivalent to freezing module.In the alternative embodiment of the present invention, refrigerating
Device 1 can also include a storing module 20, the storing module 20 can be freezing module, refrigeration module, alternating temperature module or
Other modules.Refrigerating device 1 may also comprise multiple storing modules 20, according to the actual demand of user, multiple storing modules
Temperature range in 20 can be with identical, can also be different.
Especially, refrigerating device 1 also includes the refrigeration module 10 in any of the above embodiment.At least one storing mould
Block 20 is arranged on the top of frame 30, and refrigeration module 10 is movably arranged at the inside of frame 30, and is located at least one storage
The lower section of thing module 20.
Fig. 5 is the schematic structure exploded view of the frame of refrigerating device according to an embodiment of the invention.Specifically
Ground, the inner hollow of frame 30, and there are a lateral openings.Refrigeration module 10 can be attached to it by the lateral openings of frame 30
Inside removes from its inside.Frame 30 may include for supporting the framework 31 of at least one storing module 20 and being arranged on framework
The side plate 32 of 31 three sidepieces.The lateral openings of frame 30 are formed in the side for being not provided with side plate of framework 31.Further
Ground, the lateral openings of frame 30 may be formed at rear side, and three side plates 32 are separately positioned on both lateral sides and the front side of framework 31,
To cover refrigeration module 10, so as to ensure that the outward appearance of refrigerating device 1.Also set on the side plate of the both lateral sides of framework 31
It is equipped with the grid of multiple ventilation and heats.
, can be first by required storing module 20 when user assembles refrigerating device 1 according to the actual demand of oneself
The top of frame 30 is attached to successively, and refrigeration module 10 is pushed into the inside of frame 30 by the lateral openings through frame 30；Then
By the air outlet 111 of refrigeration module 10 and return air inlet 112 be respectively aligned to positioned at bottom storing module 20 supply air duct and
The entrance of return airway；Then, (such as in certain embodiments, in the counterclockwise direction) rotating spanner 312 makes in the first direction
It is rotated, and is rotated with dynamic crankshaft 311, so as to which evaporator box component 100 to be raised to certain height, makes to be located at evaporator box
Air outlet 111 and return air inlet 112 on component 100 respectively with the supply air duct of the storing module 20 of bottom and return airway
Entrance forms sealing connection；Then evaporator box component 100 will be positioned, keeps it in the height.
When needing to overhaul or changing refrigeration module 10, the edge second direction opposite with first direction (such as side counterclockwise
To) rotating spanner 312, evaporator box component 100 is drop to certain position or directly drop to bottom support plate 200, blow
Connection between the entrance of mouth 111 and the supply air duct and return airway of return air inlet 112 and storing module 20 is released from, and freeze mould
It is kept completely separate between block 10 and storing module 20, it is not necessary to move storing module 20 or miscellaneous part, refrigeration module 10 can be used as
One entirety removes from the inside of frame 30, easy to operate.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the refrigerating device 1 involved by the embodiment of the present invention includes but is not limited to ice
The common device such as case, refrigerator-freezer, refrigerator, in addition to other have refrigeration and/or freezing function device.
It should also be understood by those skilled in the art that in the case of no specified otherwise, alleged by the embodiment of the present invention
" on ", " under ", " perpendicular ", " horizontal stroke ", " top ", " bottom " etc. are used to representing that the term of orientation or position relationship to be with refrigeration module 10 and cold
For hiding on the basis of the real use state of refrigerating plant 1, these terms are for only for ease of description and understand the present invention's
Technical scheme, rather than the device or part of instruction or hint meaning must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration
And operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that detailed herein have shown and described multiple showing for the present invention
Example property embodiment, still, still can be direct according to present disclosure without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention
It is determined that or derive many other variations or modifications for meeting the principle of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognized
It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of refrigeration module for refrigerating device, the refrigerating device has at least one storing module, its
In, the refrigeration module includes：
Evaporator box component, its top is with the air outlet for being used to flow out for the air-flow in it and for for outer gas stream inflow
Return air inlet；
Bottom support plate, for carrying the evaporator box component；And
Elevating mechanism, there is at least one lifting unit, each lifting unit includes being located at the evaporator box component
The bent axle of lower section, the bent axle are configured to operationally rotate, with directly or indirectly lifting and/or the landing evaporator box
Component, and make its air outlet and return air inlet in evaporator box component described in lifting and be disposed adjacently on the refrigeration module
The corresponding air channel of the storing module of side hermetically connects, makes itself and the storing module phase point when landing the evaporator box component
From.
2. refrigeration module according to claim 1, wherein
Each lifting unit also includes being used for the supporting part for supporting the evaporator box component；And
The top of the supporting part and the bottom of the evaporator box component are abutted against, and the bottom of the supporting part is rotationally worn
It is located on the connecting rod neck of the bent axle, to pass through the supporting part lifting and/or landing institute during the crank rotation
State evaporator box component.
3. refrigeration module according to claim 1, wherein
The bottom of the connecting rod neck of the bent axle and the evaporator box component abuts against, with sharp during the crank rotation
With the direct lifting of its connecting rod neck and/or the landing evaporator box component.
4. refrigeration module according to claim 1, wherein
Each lifting unit also includes the spanner coaxially connected with the bent axle, to drive the bent axle by the spanner
Synchronous axial system, so as to lifting and/or the landing evaporator box component.
5. refrigeration module according to claim 4, wherein
The elevating mechanism also includes being fixed on the frame plate extended in the bottom support plate and vertically, and the bent axle is positioned at described
The inner side of frame plate, the spanner are located at the outside of the frame plate, the trunnion of described bent axle one end through the frame plate with it is described
Spanner is integrally formed or is fixedly connected；And
The multiple positioning holes being intervally arranged along an arc curve are offered on the frame plate, with by through at least one described fixed
The spanner is limited to setting position by the locating part in position hole, so that the bent axle is maintained at setting state, and then causes institute
State evaporator box component and be maintained at setting height.
6. refrigeration module according to claim 5, wherein
Offered on the spanner along the fixing hole for running through the spanner perpendicular to the direction of the frame plate；And
The fortune that the arc curve is formed with the projection that the fixing hole is incident upon on the frame plate with the rotation of the spanner
Dynamic rail mark coincides, with by keeping the spanner through the locating part of the fixing hole and a corresponding positioning hole
In setting position.
7. refrigeration module according to claim 1, wherein
The number of the lifting unit is two, and two lifting units are symmetrical arranged；And
The bent axle of two lifting units is configured to the rotation that operationally synchronous travel direction is opposite.
8. refrigeration module according to claim 1, in addition to：
At least one guiding mechanism, each guiding mechanism is each attached in the bottom support plate, and is had along vertical side
To the guide portion of extension；And
The evaporator box component Configuration moves into lifting and/or descent along the guide portion in the vertical direction.
9. refrigeration module according to claim 8, wherein
The quantity of the guiding mechanism is two, and two guiding mechanisms are symmetrically disposed on the two of the evaporator box component
Individual relative side.
10. a kind of refrigerating device, including：
At least one storing module, each storing inside modules define storage space；
Frame, for supporting at least one storing module；And
Any described refrigeration modules of claim 1-9；Wherein
At least one storing module is arranged on the top of the frame, and the refrigeration module is arranged at the interior of the frame
Portion, and positioned at the lower section of at least one storing module.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610621407.5A CN107664372A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Refrigeration module and refrigerating device for refrigerating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610621407.5A CN107664372A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Refrigeration module and refrigerating device for refrigerating device |
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| CN107664372A true CN107664372A (en) | 2018-02-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201610621407.5A Pending CN107664372A (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | Refrigeration module and refrigerating device for refrigerating device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113074502A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2021-07-06 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigeration module and refrigerator |
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| WO2008066542A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-05 | Carrier Corporation | Refrigerated cases and methods of manufacture |
| CN201267857Y (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-07-08 | 镇江震东电光源有限公司 | Mechanical press with underneath sliding block |
| CN101482354A (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-07-15 | 陈瑞照 | Combined refrigerator |
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| EP0334414A2 (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1989-09-27 | Whirlpool International B.V. | Modular refrigerator |
| WO2008066542A1 (en) * | 2006-12-01 | 2008-06-05 | Carrier Corporation | Refrigerated cases and methods of manufacture |
| CN101482354A (en) * | 2008-01-10 | 2009-07-15 | 陈瑞照 | Combined refrigerator |
| CN201267857Y (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-07-08 | 镇江震东电光源有限公司 | Mechanical press with underneath sliding block |
| CN103216987A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-07-24 | 澳柯玛股份有限公司 | Split type combined refrigerator |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113074502A (en) * | 2020-01-06 | 2021-07-06 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigeration module and refrigerator |
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Application publication date: 20180206 |