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CN107664093A - Tidal type generator - Google Patents

Tidal type generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107664093A
CN107664093A CN201710667239.8A CN201710667239A CN107664093A CN 107664093 A CN107664093 A CN 107664093A CN 201710667239 A CN201710667239 A CN 201710667239A CN 107664093 A CN107664093 A CN 107664093A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
support meanss
conservancy diversion
water conservancy
generator
pivot wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710667239.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107664093B (en
Inventor
张晓晖
卢尚工
梁成刚
刘艳春
马宏革
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BAOTOU LIGHT INDUSTRY VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
Original Assignee
BAOTOU LIGHT INDUSTRY VOCATIONAL TECHNICAL COLLEGE
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710667239.8A priority Critical patent/CN107664093B/en
Publication of CN107664093A publication Critical patent/CN107664093A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107664093B publication Critical patent/CN107664093B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/26Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oceanography (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tidal type generator, including:Multiple support meanss, it is arranged at along the direction of current fluctuation on riverbed, and multiple support meanss equipment parallel to each other;Mobile device, including the orbit determination portion and slide rail portion set is corresponded, length direction of the orbit determination portion along support meanss is set, and slide rail portion is arranged at the lower section of generator, and under the driving of mobile device drive mechanism, generator is reciprocated along support meanss;Multiple water conservancy diversion storehouses, it is arranged at the both sides of support meanss, also it is arranged at along the direction of current fluctuation on riverbed, longitudinal both ends are open, each water conservancy diversion storehouse includes being arranged at two side walls of both sides, the pivot wall being connected to each other in two side walls with a side wall of support meanss adjoining by several forms, pivot wall rotation, and forms water-flowing path between adjacent pivot wall;The opening diameter of water stream channel is less than the diameter of longitudinal both ends open in water conservancy diversion storehouse.The present invention is applied to various waters.

Description

Tidal type generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tidal type generator.
Background technology
70% area is water on the earth.The flowing of water can bring huge energy.Now society, with population increase and Development in science and technology, it is increasing to the demand of the energy, and tellurian resource is limited.Therefore, how to make full use of it is all kinds of who Resource offer electric energy is current people just in a direction of active development.The structure of hydro-electric power generating equipment traditionally is more Complexity, volume are more huge, and the requirement to geologic structure and hydrologic condition is more strict, and in general area is unsuitable for building water Power station, and the construction cost of water-power plant traditionally is also very high.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above and/or defect, and provide at least will be described later it is excellent Point.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of tidal type generator.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is:
A kind of tidal type generator, including:
Multiple support meanss, multiple support meanss are arranged on riverbed along the direction of current fluctuation, the support There is an angle α, 15 ° of 90 ° of < α <, and multiple support meanss equipment parallel to each other between device and horizontal plane;
Mobile device, it includes corresponding the orbit determination portion and slide rail portion set, and the orbit determination portion is along the support meanss Length direction set, the slide rail portion is arranged at the lower section of generator, described under the driving of mobile device drive mechanism Generator is reciprocated along the support meanss;
Multiple water conservancy diversion storehouses, multiple water conservancy diversion storehouses are arranged at the both sides of the support meanss, and the water conservancy diversion storehouse is also along described The direction of current fluctuation is arranged on the riverbed, and longitudinal both ends in each water conservancy diversion storehouse are open, each water conservancy diversion Storehouse includes being arranged at two side walls of both sides, and the side wall abutted in described two side walls with the support meanss is by some The individual pivot wall being connected to each other forms, and pivoting device is provided with below the pivot wall, in the drive of pivoting device drive mechanism Under dynamic, the pivot wall rotation, and water-flowing path is formed between adjacent pivot wall, it is flexible connection between the pivot wall; The opening diameter of the water stream channel is less than the diameter of longitudinal both ends open in the water conservancy diversion storehouse.The water conservancy diversion storehouse is parallel to institute State support meanss.
Preferably, in described tidal type generator, the length of the bearing length is 5~10m.
Preferably, in described tidal type generator, connected between the pivot wall by the elastic permeable cloth of pliciform Connect.
Preferably, in described tidal type generator, the length of the pivot wall is 1~2m.
Preferably, in described tidal type generator, between the y direction in the pivot wall and the water conservancy diversion storehouse The anglec of rotation is β, 2 ° of 15 ° of < β <.
Preferably, described tidal type generator, in addition to:
Retractor device, it is arranged between the slide rail portion and the generator, and one end of the retractor device is fixed on On the generator, and the other end is connected with the slide rail portion.
Preferably, in described tidal type generator, the retractor device is micro hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, in described tidal type generator, the mobile device drive mechanism is linear drive apparatus.
The both sides of each support meanss are each respectively arranged with a water conservancy diversion storehouse.
The present invention comprises at least following beneficial effect:
The present invention can drive generator to be moved to conjunction with tidewater fluctuation in being provided with support meanss and mobile device in riverbed Suitable place, so as to be generated electricity using the huge energy contained in the tide of water.Meanwhile the present invention is additionally provided with multiple lead Storehouse is flowed, the pivotal orientation of pivot wall in tide bulge and fall, can be adjusted according to the direction of current, so that current also can be from By due to further increasing by the speed of narrow water stream channel, current between the water stream channel formed in the water conservancy diversion storehouse Add, so that the potential energy difference contained in current further increases, improve the transformation efficiency of electric energy.Also, the device of the present invention It is simple in construction, it is easy to build, reduces the construction cost of water-power plant, while hydroelectric efficiency is improved, it is suitable extensively For in all size branch river and ocean.
Further advantage, target and the feature of the present invention embodies part by following explanation, and part will also be by this The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of tidal type generator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the part connection signal block diagram of microcomputer controller of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, to make those skilled in the art with reference to specification text Word can be implemented according to this.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more The presence or addition of individual other elements or its combination.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention provides a kind of tidal type generator, including:
Multiple support meanss 1, multiple support meanss are arranged on riverbed along the direction of current fluctuation, the support There is an angle α, 15 ° of 90 ° of < α <, and multiple support meanss equipment parallel to each other between device and horizontal plane;
Mobile device, it includes corresponding the orbit determination portion and slide rail portion set, and the orbit determination portion is along the support meanss Length direction set, the slide rail portion is arranged at the lower section of generator 2, under the driving of mobile device drive mechanism 3, institute Generator is stated to be reciprocated along the support meanss;
Multiple water conservancy diversion storehouses 4, multiple water conservancy diversion storehouses are arranged at the both sides of the support meanss, and the water conservancy diversion storehouse is also along described The direction of current fluctuation is arranged on the riverbed, and longitudinal both ends in each water conservancy diversion storehouse are open, each water conservancy diversion Storehouse includes being arranged at two side walls of both sides, and the side wall abutted in described two side walls with the support meanss is by some The individual pivot wall 5 being connected to each other forms, and pivoting device is provided with below the pivot wall, in pivoting device drive mechanism 6 Under driving, the pivoting device drives pivot wall rotation, and water-flowing path is formed between adjacent pivot wall, the pivot wall Between for flexible connection.The opening diameter of the water stream channel is less than the diameter of longitudinal both ends open in the water conservancy diversion storehouse.
The present invention can drive generator to be moved to conjunction with tidewater fluctuation in being provided with support meanss and mobile device in riverbed Suitable place, so as to be generated electricity using the huge energy contained in the tide of water.Meanwhile the present invention is additionally provided with multiple lead Storehouse is flowed, the pivotal orientation of pivot wall in tide bulge and fall, can be adjusted according to the direction of current, so that current also can be from By due to further increasing by the speed of narrow water stream channel, current between the water stream channel formed in the water conservancy diversion storehouse Add, so that the potential energy difference contained in current further increases, improve the transformation efficiency of electric energy.Also, the device of the present invention It is simple in construction, it is easy to build, reduces the construction cost of water-power plant, while hydroelectric efficiency is improved, it is suitable extensively For in all size branch river and ocean.
In such scheme, preferably, the length of the bearing length is 5~10m.
In such scheme, preferably, being connected between the pivot wall by the elastic permeable cloth of pliciform.
In such scheme, preferably, the length of the pivot wall is 1~2m.
In such scheme, preferably, the anglec of rotation between the y direction in the pivot wall and the water conservancy diversion storehouse For β, 2 ° of 15 ° of < β <.
In such scheme, preferably, also including:
Retractor device 7, it is arranged between the slide rail portion and the generator, and one end of the retractor device is fixed on On the generator, and the other end is connected with the slide rail portion.
In such scheme, preferably, the retractor device is micro hydraulic cylinder.
In such scheme, preferably, the mobile device drive mechanism is linear drive apparatus.
In such scheme, preferably, the both sides of each support meanss are each respectively arranged with described in one and led Flow storehouse.
To make those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention, examples below is now provided:
A kind of tidal type generator, including:
Multiple support meanss, multiple support meanss are arranged on riverbed along the direction of current fluctuation, the support There is an angle α, 15 ° of 90 ° of < α <, and multiple support meanss equipment parallel to each other between device and horizontal plane;It is described The length of bearing length is 5~10m.
Mobile device, it includes corresponding the orbit determination portion and slide rail portion set, and the orbit determination portion is along the support meanss Length direction set, the slide rail portion is arranged at the lower section of generator, described under the driving of mobile device drive mechanism Generator is reciprocated along the support meanss.
Multiple water conservancy diversion storehouses, multiple water conservancy diversion storehouses are arranged at the both sides of the support meanss, and the water conservancy diversion storehouse is also along described The direction of current fluctuation is arranged on the riverbed, and longitudinal both ends in each water conservancy diversion storehouse are open, each water conservancy diversion Storehouse includes being arranged at two side walls of both sides, and the side wall abutted in described two side walls with the support meanss is by some The individual pivot wall being connected to each other forms, and pivoting device is provided with below the pivot wall, in the drive of pivoting device drive mechanism Under dynamic, the pivot wall rotation, and water-flowing path is formed between adjacent pivot wall, it is flexible connection between the pivot wall. Connected between the pivot wall by the elastic permeable cloth of pliciform.The length of the pivot wall is 1~2m.The current lead to The opening diameter in road is less than the diameter of longitudinal both ends open in the water conservancy diversion storehouse.The pivot wall and the longitudinal axis in the water conservancy diversion storehouse The anglec of rotation between direction is β, 2 ° of 15 ° of < β <.The both sides of each support meanss are each respectively arranged with an institute State water conservancy diversion storehouse.
Retractor device, it is arranged between the slide rail portion and the generator, and one end of the retractor device is fixed on On the generator, and the other end is connected with the slide rail portion.The retractor device is micro hydraulic cylinder.The mobile dress It is linear drive apparatus to put drive mechanism.
Tidal fluctuations are monitored by microcomputer controller, by pivot wall drive mechanism, mobile device drive mechanism, flexible dress Put etc. and respectively each to be connected in the microcomputer controller, so as to the tidal condition obtained according to real-time monitoring, convert pivot wall The direction of rotation of drive mechanism, mobile Zhuanghe stretching in drive mechanism, retractor device etc. is controlled, so as to realize maximumlly Using the accumulation of energy of water, electric energy is translated into.
Module number and treatment scale described herein are the explanations for simplifying the present invention.To the tidal type of the present invention The application of generator, modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although embodiment of the present invention is disclosed as above, it is not restricted in specification and embodiment listed With it can be applied to various suitable the field of the invention completely, can be easy for those skilled in the art Other modification is realized on ground, therefore under the universal limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention is not It is limited to specific details and shown here as the legend with description.

Claims (9)

  1. A kind of 1. tidal type generator, it is characterised in that including:
    Multiple support meanss, multiple support meanss are arranged on riverbed along the direction of current fluctuation, the support meanss There is an angle α, 15 ° of 90 ° of < α <, and multiple support meanss equipment parallel to each other between horizontal plane;
    Mobile device, it includes corresponding the orbit determination portion and slide rail portion set, length of the orbit determination portion along the support meanss Direction to be spent to set, the slide rail portion is arranged at the lower section of generator, under the driving of mobile device drive mechanism, the generator Reciprocated along the support meanss;
    Multiple water conservancy diversion storehouses, multiple water conservancy diversion storehouses are arranged at the both sides of the support meanss, and the water conservancy diversion storehouse is also along the current The direction of fluctuation is arranged on the riverbed, and longitudinal both ends in each water conservancy diversion storehouse are open, each water conservancy diversion Cang Bao Include two side walls for being arranged at both sides, in described two side walls with a side wall of support meanss adjoining by several each other The pivot wall of connection is formed, and pivoting device is provided with below the pivot wall, under the driving of pivoting device drive mechanism, institute Pivot wall rotation is stated, and water-flowing path is formed between adjacent pivot wall, is flexible connection between the pivot wall;The current The opening diameter of passage is less than the diameter of longitudinal both ends open in the water conservancy diversion storehouse.
  2. 2. tidal type generator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of the bearing length is 5~10m.
  3. 3. tidal type generator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that pass through the elasticity of pliciform between the pivot wall Permeable cloth connection.
  4. 4. tidal type generator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the length of the pivot wall is 1~2m.
  5. 5. tidal type generator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the pivot wall and the longitudinal axis side in the water conservancy diversion storehouse The anglec of rotation between is β, 2 ° of 15 ° of < β <.
  6. 6. tidal type generator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
    Retractor device, it is arranged between the slide rail portion and the generator, and one end of the retractor device is fixed on described On generator, and the other end is connected with the slide rail portion.
  7. 7. tidal type generator as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the retractor device is micro hydraulic cylinder.
  8. 8. tidal type generator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the mobile device drive mechanism is linear drives Device.
  9. 9. tidal type generator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each distinguish the both sides of each support meanss It is provided with a water conservancy diversion storehouse.
CN201710667239.8A 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 Tide type generator Active CN107664093B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710667239.8A CN107664093B (en) 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 Tide type generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710667239.8A CN107664093B (en) 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 Tide type generator

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107664093A true CN107664093A (en) 2018-02-06
CN107664093B CN107664093B (en) 2020-05-22

Family

ID=61098092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710667239.8A Active CN107664093B (en) 2017-08-07 2017-08-07 Tide type generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107664093B (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3746875A (en) * 1972-08-04 1973-07-17 J Donatelli Electrical power plant driven by ocean waves and tides
CN1676926A (en) * 2004-04-01 2005-10-05 马继明 Power system driving machine movement by buoyancy and gravity
CN201277141Y (en) * 2008-09-30 2009-07-22 于斌堂 Ocean tide wave collecting generator
CN103470440A (en) * 2013-10-11 2013-12-25 山东大学 Power generation device using lift type oscillating hydrofoils to capture tidal current energy
CN203584669U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 哈尔滨北方通用机电设备工程有限公司 No-dam hydroelectric generation system for riverbed
CN204532664U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-08-05 主典兴业股份有限公司 Hydroelectric lifting structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3746875A (en) * 1972-08-04 1973-07-17 J Donatelli Electrical power plant driven by ocean waves and tides
CN1676926A (en) * 2004-04-01 2005-10-05 马继明 Power system driving machine movement by buoyancy and gravity
CN201277141Y (en) * 2008-09-30 2009-07-22 于斌堂 Ocean tide wave collecting generator
CN103470440A (en) * 2013-10-11 2013-12-25 山东大学 Power generation device using lift type oscillating hydrofoils to capture tidal current energy
CN203584669U (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-05-07 哈尔滨北方通用机电设备工程有限公司 No-dam hydroelectric generation system for riverbed
CN204532664U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-08-05 主典兴业股份有限公司 Hydroelectric lifting structure

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