CN107614070A - 用于标记天然绿化的叶绿素基剂 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开一种户外标记产品,所述户外标记产品包括用于突显天然绿化的叶绿素基剂。所述叶绿素基剂不利于所述天然绿化的健康。当观看者在最小预定观看距离处观看时,用所述叶绿素基剂处理的所述天然绿化与相邻的未处理过的天然绿化相比可以明显区分开来,并且更加有光泽。当所述观看者比所述最小预定观看距离更近时,所述处理过的天然绿化与所述未处理过的天然绿化之间的光泽和颜色的差异可以大致不明显。
Description
背景技术
本发明涉及植物处理领域,更确切地说,涉及一种用于标记天然绿化的叶绿素基剂。
有种种原因使得人们想要或需要标记像草和灌木的天然绿化。一个常见的原因是运动或相关的户外活动。通常使用粉笔状粉末或油漆将边界和其他重要标记施用于草地。此外,广告、团队或公司标志也常常标记在体育赛事的草地或其他地面上和其他户外场地上。
这些意味着设计所有人(在场地和电视上观看的人以及场上的运动员)都可以看到的标记。标记的数量和位置有限,以免分散运动员的注意力。因此,大片的绿化通常被认为是不可用的。如果标记没有干扰位到该区域的人的活动,那么这可以转化为通过广告具有收入潜力的较大的区域。
因此,需要的是标记只有远方观众才能看到的天然绿化的方法。例如,在体育场的看台中的人可以看到而场上的运动员看不到的广告。
发明内容
本发明的一个方面可以包括户外标记产品,其包括用于突显天然绿化的叶绿素基剂。叶绿素基剂不利于天然绿化的健康。当观看者在最小预定观看距离处观看时,用叶绿素基剂处理过的天然绿化与相邻的未处理过的天然绿化相比可以明显区分开来,并且更加有光泽。当观看者比最小预定观看距离更近时,处理过的天然绿化与未处理过的天然绿化之间的光泽和颜色的差异可以大致不明显。
本发明的另一方面可以包括园林绿化方法,其涉及根据预定图案将叶绿素基剂施用于天然绿化。当观看者在最小预定观察距离处观看时,叶绿素基剂可以增加天然绿化的光泽并改变该天然绿化的绿荫。叶绿素基剂不利于天然绿化的健康。当观看者比最小预定观看距离更近时,处理过的天然绿化与未处理过的天然绿化之间的光泽和绿荫的差异可以大致不明显。
本发明的另一方面可以包括霜冻保护处理,其包括减轻霜冻对天然绿化造成的有害影响的叶绿素基剂。叶绿素基剂的施用可以在天然绿化表面上形成保护屏障。叶绿素基剂可以不利于天然绿化的健康。
附图简介
图1是描述根据本文公开的本发明布置的实施例的叶绿素基剂的一般用途的方法的流程图。
图2是根据本文公开的本发明布置的实施例的运用叶绿素基剂的系统的框图。
图3是图解说明根据本文所公开的本发明布置的实施例的观看距离对用叶绿素基剂制备的标记的影响的图。
具体实施方式
本发明公开一种标记天然绿化的距离相关的方法。叶绿素基剂可以施用于天然绿化,以产生在预定观看距离范围内可见的闪亮的绿色标记。在较近的距离处观看的标记对于观看者来说可能相对不明显。
如本领域技术人员将了解的,本发明的各方面可体现为系统或方法。下面参考根据本发明的实施例的方法和装置(系统)的流程图和/或框图描述本发明的方面。
图1是描述根据本文公开的本发明布置的实施例的叶绿素基剂的一般用途的方法100的流程图。方法100可以在步骤105中开始,其中用户可以根据预定图案将叶绿素基剂施用于天然绿化。如本文所使用的天然绿化可以指绿色植物和/或植物元素。
叶绿素基剂可以是运用天然叶绿素在天然绿化上产生闪亮的绿色涂层的产品。叶绿素基剂可以在步骤105中以与叶绿素基剂的具体制剂相当的各种方式施用于天然绿化。
预定图案可以表示用叶绿素基剂在天然绿化上绘制的整体设计或标记
(例如图形、文本、线、形状等)。图案可以以与施用手段和图案类型兼容的方式施用。例如,公司标志可以使用模板和喷雾器施用于草地。
在步骤110中,当在观看距离的预定范围内时,观看者可以检测天然绿化上的图案。观看者可以在步骤115中的观看距离的预定范围之外(即,比最小值更近或比最大值更远)眺望天然绿化上的图案。观看距离的预定范围可以表示观看者可以看到图案的最小和最大距离。预定的距离范围可以基于将叶绿素基剂的涂层施用于天然绿化的厚度而变化。
例如,叶绿素基剂的典型施用可以具有预定的距离范围,其中最小值为1米(1.1码),最大值为549米(600码)。
另外,预定的观看距离还可以要求观看者具有至少20°的视角,以便看到图案。该视角可以使环境光被叶绿素基剂适当地反射,以使观看者可以识别图案。
虽然方法100的步骤可能是普通的,但是值得注意的是,尽管图案的清晰度可能会变化,但是观看者可以在大多数观看距离处看到天然绿化的常规标记剂。例如,当使用常规油漆将团队赞助人的名称施用于足球场时,人们可以在看台和通过照相机远距离看到该名称。场上的运动员也可以看到场上着色的草地,尽管他们可能无法识别这个名称。
该着色的草地可能会让运动员分心,所以这样的标记可能会受到限制或不允许。
使用叶绿素基剂来施用赞助商名称可能会导致站台和相机中的人能够在远处观看到名称,而不是场上的运动员注意到该名称。由于叶绿素基剂不会分散运动员的注意力,所以场上的区域可以用于广告,从而增加团队和/或场地的收入。
图2是根据本文公开的本发明布置的实施例的运用叶绿素基剂210的系统200的框图。系统200可以执行方法100的步骤。
在系统200中,用户205可以使用施用器215将叶绿素基剂210施用于天然绿化220,从而产生距离可见标记225。用户205可以表示能够控制施用器215的人或计算机系统和/或程序。
天然绿化220可以表示绿色植被和/或植物的区域。天然绿化的示例可以包括但不限于地被植物、草、苔藓、常春藤、树叶、矮树叶、灌木叶、植物叶、非木本植物茎等。
天然绿化可以是不同类型的地点、户外和室内的一部分和/或与其相关联的一部分。这些地点的示例可以包括但不限于体育场馆(例如,足球场、棒球场等)、娱乐场所、农业区、森林、自然公园、牧场、雨林等。
叶绿素基剂210可以是运用天然叶绿素在天然绿化220上产生距离可见标记225的混合物。距离可见标记225可以是仅在预定观看距离处对观看者可见的闪亮的绿色涂层。叶绿素基剂210的示例制剂可以如下:
叶绿素基剂210可以是永久性的,但却不利于底层天然绿化220的健康。也就是说,不同于常规油漆和用于天然绿化220上的染料,叶绿素基剂210可以允许距离可见标记225的天然绿化220正常发挥作用。这可以通过一种独特的制剂来实现,该制剂允许在叶绿素基剂210的涂层中形成空隙,该空隙允许阳光到达叶片而不降低叶绿素基剂210的有效性。
例如,用叶绿素基剂210处理过的草220可以继续自然地生长。常规的草油漆可以抑制草220呼吸和光合作用的能力,从而导致草220死亡。
像许多常规的标记处理一样,可以经由去除或修剪而去除天然绿化220上的叶绿素基剂210。例如,当在割草期间,当由叶绿素基剂210涂覆的草220的部分被切断时,可以从运动场中去除施用到草220的标志225。
可以使用与叶绿素基剂210的特定制剂相当的施用器215将叶绿素基剂210施用于天然绿化220。施用器215的示例可包括但不限于刷子、喷雾罐或喷雾瓶、气动喷雾器、滚筒、运用这些装置中的一种或多种的机械等。一升的叶绿素基剂210可以用于涂覆16平方米的天然绿化220。
图3是图解说明根据本文所公开的本发明布置的实施例的观看距离325和330对用叶绿素基剂制备的标记310的影响的图300。图300可以体现叶绿素基剂在运动场合中的使用。
运动场305可以由天然绿化组成,最有可能是各种草地。在一个或多个指定地点处,距离可见标记310可以施用于运动场305的草地。
当在运动场305上进行运动赛事时,一个或多个运动员315可以在运动场305上移动。运动员315可能在该赛事期间经过距离可见标记310。运动员的315的视野可以包括距离可见标记310。运动员315的观看距离330(即,从他们的眼睛到距离可见标记310的距离)可以相对较小,从而允许距离可见标记310对于运动员315而言不明显。
体育赛事的观看者320可以位于远离体育场305和距离可见标记310的位置。在该观看距离325处,观看者320可以看到或注意到距离可见标记310。
在另一预期的实施例中,观看者320可以包括照相机和/或摄像机。
附图中的图说明根据本发明的各种实施例的系统和方法的可能实施方案的架构、功能和操作。还将注意到,框图中的每个块和框图中的块的组合可以通过执行指定功能或动作的专用基于硬件的系统或专用硬件和计算机指令的组合来实现。
Claims (20)
1.一种户外标记产品,包括:
叶绿素基剂,所述叶绿素基剂用于突显天然绿化,其中,所述叶绿素基剂不利于所述天然绿化的健康,其中,当观看者在最小的预定观看距离处观看时,用所述叶绿素基剂处理的天然绿化与相邻的未处理过的天然绿化相比可以明显区分开来,并且更加有光泽,其中,当所述观看者比所述最小预定观看距离更近时,所述处理过的天然绿化与所述未处理过的天然绿化之间的光泽和颜色的差异是大致不明显的。
2.根据权利要求1所述的标记产品,其中,所述天然绿化包括地被植物、草、苔藓、常春藤、树叶、矮树叶、灌木叶、植物叶、非木本植物茎中的至少一个。
3.根据权利要求1所述的标记产品,其中,当在所述最小预定观看距离处观看时,所述处理过的天然绿化可识别为文本。
4.根据权利要求1所述的标记产品,其中,当在所述最小预定观看距离处观看时,所述处理过的天然绿化可识别为图形图像。
5.根据权利要求1所述的标记产品,其中,当在所述最小预定观看距离处观看时,所述处理过的天然绿化可识别为线。
6.根据权利要求1所述的标记产品,其中,当在最小预定观看距离处观看时,处理过的天然绿化可识别为几何形状。
7.根据权利要求1所述的标记产品,其中,所述天然绿化是体育场馆、娱乐场所、农业区、森林、自然公园、牧场和热带雨林之一的一部分。
8.根据权利要求1所述的标记产品,其中,所述叶绿素基剂的施用装置包括刷子、滚筒、喷雾器、气溶胶罐中的至少一种和运用至少一种这样的装置的机械。
9.根据权利要求1所述的标记产品,其中,当所述处理过的天然绿化暴露于霜产生环境条件下时,所述处理过的天然绿化上的所述叶绿素基剂的涂层的厚度提供了相当程度的霜冻保护。
10.根据权利要求1所述的标记产品,其中,所述观看者包括人、照相机和摄像机之一。
11.根据权利要求1所述的标记产品,其中,所述最小预定观看距离为一米。
12.根据权利要求1所述的标记产品,其中,所述叶绿素基剂包括至少丙烯酸乳液、水、杀菌剂、消泡剂、润湿剂、成膜助剂、纤维素增稠剂、pH调节剂、绿色颜料和叶绿素色素。
13.一种园林绿化方法,包括:
根据预定图案将叶绿素基剂施用于天然绿化,其中,当观看者在最小预定观察距离处观看时,所述叶绿素基剂增加所述天然绿化的光泽并改变所述天然绿化的绿荫,其中,所述叶绿素基剂不利于所述天然绿化的健康,其中,当所述观看者比所述最小预定观看距离更近时,处理过的天然绿化与未处理的天然绿化之间的光泽和绿荫的差异是大致不明显的。
14.根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述叶绿素基剂的施用装置包括刷子、滚筒、喷雾器、气溶胶罐中的至少一种和运用至少一种这样的装置的机械。
15.根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述观看者包括人、照相机和摄像机之一。
16.根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述天然绿化包括地被植物、草、苔藓、常春藤、树叶、矮树叶、灌木叶、植物叶、非木本植物茎中的至少一个。
17.根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述图案包括文本、几何形状、线和图形图像中的至少一个。
18.根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述最小预定观看距离为一米。
19.一种霜冻保护处理,包括:
用于减轻霜冻对天然绿化造成的有害影响的叶绿素基剂,其中,施用所述叶绿素基剂会在所述天然绿化的表面上产生保护屏障,其中,所述叶绿素基剂不利于所述天然绿化的健康。
20.根据权利要求19所述的处理,其中,所述叶绿素基剂的施用装置包括刷子、滚筒、喷雾器、气溶胶罐中的至少一种和运用至少一种这样的装置的机械。
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PCT/US2016/024930 WO2016160931A1 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2016-03-30 | A chlorophyll-based agent for marking living greenery |
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US20180037752A1 (en) | 2018-02-08 |
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EP3277392A4 (en) | 2019-02-20 |
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RU2718980C2 (ru) | 2020-04-15 |
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US20180007837A1 (en) | 2018-01-11 |
WO2016160931A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
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