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CN107593190A - A kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device - Google Patents

A kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107593190A
CN107593190A CN201710982949.XA CN201710982949A CN107593190A CN 107593190 A CN107593190 A CN 107593190A CN 201710982949 A CN201710982949 A CN 201710982949A CN 107593190 A CN107593190 A CN 107593190A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water box
greenhouse
pipe
support
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201710982949.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱钱勇
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710982949.XA priority Critical patent/CN107593190A/en
Publication of CN107593190A publication Critical patent/CN107593190A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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  • Greenhouses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device, greenhouse top-support is arranged on greenhouse inner top, greenhouse is set on the ground, greenhouse top-support bottom is rotatably connected to some driven spindles by bearing seat assembly, greenhouse top-support bottom is additionally provided with motor cabinet, and servomotor is provided with motor cabinet, and servomotor bottom motor shaft is connected with active rotating shaft, belt pulley is installed on the active rotating shaft and driven spindle, connected between two neighboring belt pulley by belt;Active rotating shaft and the driven spindle bottom is fixedly connected with water box by support, and the active rotating shaft bottom is connected with water box inner bottom part, and the water box bottom is connected with some flexible pipes, and flexible pipe bottom is connected with jet pipe.The present invention is rotated by water box drives flexible pipe and sprinkler rotation to be watered, and rotating speed is faster, and centrifugal force is bigger, and flexible pipe deviation angle is bigger, and watering scope is wider, and watering scope can be adjusted by changing servomotor rotating speed.

Description

A kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically a kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device.
Background technology
Warmhouse booth is the key facility of modern agriculture, can adjust illumination, sunshade, and equipped with flashing, wind proofing, gear it is cold with And the auxiliary facility such as modern agriculture science and technology facility, so as to realize the vegetable cultivation in any season, fruit plantation, flower culture, Cultivation and seed breeding etc., so that transition of the traditional agriculture to modern science and technology agricultural is smoothly realized.Due to investment compared with Less, building course is relatively easy and can avoid influence of the factors such as synoptic climate to proportion of crop planting, and warmhouse booth is more next The peasant household made a living more relatively broadly with vegetable cultivation industry uses, and warmhouse booth plantation also turns into the income of many peasants Source.
For large area vegetable cultivation, often planted using conjoined green house, conjoined green house length is longer, and area is larger, kind It is more to plant vegetables, management is got up more convenient, but greenhouse watering rate of exchange trouble, and artificial efficiency of watering is low, takes time and effort, and mechanical It is of a relatively high to change watering device setup cost, watering scope is smaller, uses nor easily.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device, including greenhouse top-support, it is characterised in that the big ceiling Portion's support is arranged on greenhouse inner top, and greenhouse is set on the ground, and the greenhouse top-support bottom is turned by bearing seat assembly Dynamic to be connected with some driven spindles, the greenhouse top-support bottom is additionally provided with motor cabinet, and servo electricity is provided with motor cabinet Machine, servomotor bottom motor shaft are connected with active rotating shaft, and the active rotating shaft is located on the left of the driven spindle of the leftmost side, the master Belt pulley is installed on turn axle and driven spindle, connected between two neighboring belt pulley by belt;The active rotating shaft and Driven spindle bottom is fixedly connected with water box by support, and the water box are hollow-core construction, and opening, institute are provided with the top of water box State active rotating shaft bottom to be connected with water box inner bottom part, the water box bottom is connected with some flexible pipes, and flexible pipe bottom is connected with jet pipe; Pressure of supply water cylinder is additionally provided with ground, the pressure of supply water cylinder upper left corner and the lower left corner are connected to a point drinking-water pipe, divide and take out Water pipe water inlet end is connected with total drinking-water pipe, and the pressure of supply water cylinder upper right corner and the lower right corner are connected to a point feed pipe, point confession Water pipe water side is connected with total feed pipe, be also associated with total feed pipe it is some separate water pipe, separate water pipe respectively from water box top Portion's opening is connected in water box, and piston is also slidably connected in the water supply pressurized cylinder, and top land elevating lever, which passes through, to supply water It is connected at the top of pressurized cylinder and with water supply pressurized cylinder top slide;The greenhouse top-support bottom is also rotatablely connected by supporting plate There is power transmission shaft, the power transmission shaft right-hand member is provided with driven wheel of differential, and driven wheel of differential engages with drive bevel gear, the power transmission shaft Left end is connected with rotating disk, and rotating disk left side bottom is provided with bearing pin, and bearing pin is rotatably connected to connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom and lifting Bar top is hinged.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The water box bottom is tapered, and the flexible pipe is distributed in water box bottom even.
As further scheme of the invention:The active conical tooth wheel diameter is less than driven wheel of differential diameter.
As further scheme of the invention:The supporting plate is provided with two pieces, and two pieces of supporting plates are respectively close to rotating disk And driven wheel of differential is set and between rotating disk and driven wheel of differential.
As further scheme of the invention:Described point of drinking-water pipe and feed pipe is divided to be respectively mounted close to water supply pressurized cylinder side There is check valve.
As further scheme of the invention:Elevating lever junction is provided with sealing at the top of the water supply pressurized cylinder Circle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
The present invention is rotated by water box drives flexible pipe and sprinkler rotation to be watered, and rotating speed is faster, and centrifugal force is bigger, flexible pipe Deviation angle is bigger, and watering scope is wider, and watering scope can be adjusted by changing servomotor rotating speed;Pass through piston Move up and down and supplied water in water supply pressurized cylinder, watering area is bigger, and feed rate is faster, and the amount that watering is effectively ensured is fitted In, improve vegetable growth quality;The multiple water box of motor driven constant velocity rotation simultaneously is taken by a private, so as to complete disjunctor Greenhouse waters simultaneously, improves watering efficiency, while ensure the uniformity of watering.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation at A in Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation at B in Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device.
In figure:1- greenhouses top-support, 2- bearings seat assembly, 3- driven spindles, 4- belt pulleys, 5- belts, 6- motor cabinets, 7- servomotors, 8- drive bevel gears, 9- active rotating shafts, 10- water box, 11- flexible pipes, 12- shower nozzles, that 13- separates water pipe, 14- is total Feed pipe, 15- driven wheels of differential, 16- supporting plates, 17- power transmission shafts, 18- rotating disks, 19- bearing pins, 20- connecting rods, 21-, which supply water, to pressurize Cylinder, 22- divide the total drinking-water pipe of drinking-water pipe, 23-, 24- elevating levers, 25- pistons, 26- check valves, 27- to divide feed pipe.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device, including big ceiling Portion's support 1, it is characterised in that the greenhouse top-support 1 is arranged on greenhouse inner top, and greenhouse is set on the ground, described big The bottom of canopy top-support 1 is rotatably connected to some driven spindles 3 by bearing seat assembly 2, and the bottom of greenhouse top-support 1 is also Motor cabinet 6 is provided with, servomotor 7 is provided with motor cabinet 6, the bottom motor shaft of servomotor 7 is connected with active rotating shaft 9, institute State active rotating shaft 9 and be located at the left side of leftmost side driven spindle 3, belt pulley 4, phase are installed on the active rotating shaft 9 and driven spindle 3 Connected between adjacent two belt pulleys 4 by belt 5;The active rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the bottom of driven spindle 3 by support There are water box 10, the water box 10 are hollow-core construction, and the top of water box 10 is provided with opening, the bottom of active rotating shaft 9 and water box 10 Inner bottom part connects, and the bottom of water box 10 is connected with some flexible pipes 11, and the bottom of flexible pipe 11 is connected with jet pipe 12;Also set up on ground There is pressure of supply water cylinder 21, the upper left corner of pressure of supply water cylinder 21 and the lower left corner are connected to point drinking-water pipe 22, divide drinking-water pipe 22 Water inlet end is connected with total drinking-water pipe 23, and the upper right corner of pressure of supply water cylinder 21 and the lower right corner are connected to point feed pipe 27, point The water side of feed pipe 27 is connected with total feed pipe 14, be also associated with total feed pipe 14 it is some separate water pipe 13, separate water pipe 13 It is connected to respectively from the top open part of water box 10 in water box 10, piston 25 is also slidably connected in the water supply pressurized cylinder 21, it is living 25 top elevating levers 24 are filled in through the top of water supply pressurized cylinder 21 and are connected with the top slide of water supply pressurized cylinder 21;At the top of the greenhouse The bottom of support 1 is also rotatably connected to power transmission shaft 17 by supporting plate 16, and the right-hand member of power transmission shaft 17 is provided with driven wheel of differential 15, Driven wheel of differential 15 is engaged with drive bevel gear 8, and the left end of power transmission shaft 17 is connected with rotating disk 18, and the left side bottom of rotating disk 18 is set Bearing pin 19 is equipped with, bearing pin 19 is rotatably connected to connecting rod 20, and the bottom of connecting rod 20 is hinged with the top of elevating lever 24.
The bottom of water box 10 is tapered, and the flexible pipe 11 is distributed in the bottom even of water box 10, when facilitating the rotation of water box 10 Water spreads to surrounding;The diameter of drive bevel gear 8 is less than the diameter of driven wheel of differential 15 so that the underdrive of power transmission shaft 17, will Low piston 25 moves up and down speed, and avoiding moving too fast causes device to damage;The supporting plate 16 is provided with two pieces, two pieces of supports Plate 16 sets respectively close to rotating disk 18 and driven wheel of differential 15 and between rotating disk 18 and driven wheel of differential 15, ensures power transmission shaft 17 slow-roll stabilizations;Described point of drinking-water pipe 22 and feed pipe 27 is divided to be mounted on check valve 26 close to the side of water supply pressurized cylinder 21 so that Current can only move from left to right, avoid water from flowing back;The top of water supply pressurized cylinder 21 is provided with close with the junction of elevating lever 24 Seal, prevent the water seepage in water supply pressurized cylinder 21.
The present invention operation principle be:After device is set in greenhouse, total drinking-water pipe 23 is connected to water source, it is necessary to When being watered, start servomotor 7, servomotor 7 drives active rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and active rotating shaft 9 drives leftmost side belt pulley 4 rotate, and all belt pulleys 4 rotate, and driven spindle 3 rotates, and water box 10 also rotate;Active rotating shaft 9 drives active conical tooth simultaneously Wheel 8 rotates, and drive bevel gear 8 drives driven wheel of differential 15 to rotate, and driven wheel of differential 15 drives rotating disk 18 to rotate, and rotating disk 18 drives Bearing pin 19 does circular-rotation, and bearing pin 19 drives elevating lever 24 to move up and down by connecting rod 20, and piston 25 moves up and down therewith, piston 25 when moving up and down, pressure change of the piston about 25 in water supply pressurized cylinder 21, piston about 25 a lateral pressure become big, then it is another Lateral pressure diminishes, and the pressure side that diminishes is drawn water, and pressure becomes big side and carries out pressure water, and water is by dividing feed pipe 27 to pass through again when pressing water Total feed pipe 14 enters in water box 10, then is sprayed by flexible pipe 11 at jet pipe 12;It is in sinusoidal cycles to set the rotating speed of servomotor 7 Property change so that the rotating speed of water box 10 constantly changes, and flexible pipe 11 is offset under the action of the centrifugal force, deviation angle with the rotating speed of water box 10 become It is dynamic, so that watering scope is shunk in periodically expansion, effectively improve watering scope and watering efficiency;After the completion of watering, close Close servomotor 7.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device, including greenhouse top-support (1), it is characterised in that the greenhouse Top-support (1) is arranged on greenhouse inner top, and greenhouse is set on the ground, and greenhouse top-support (1) bottom passes through bearing Seat assembly (2) is rotatably connected to some driven spindles (3), and greenhouse top-support (1) bottom is additionally provided with motor cabinet (6), Servomotor (7) is provided with motor cabinet (6), servomotor (7) bottom motor shaft is connected with active rotating shaft (9), the active Rotating shaft (9) is located on the left of leftmost side driven spindle (3), and belt pulley is provided with the active rotating shaft (9) and driven spindle (3) (4), connected between two neighboring belt pulley (4) by belt (5);The active rotating shaft (9) and driven spindle (3) bottom are logical Cross support and be fixedly connected with water box (10), the water box (10) are hollow-core construction, and opening, the master are provided with the top of water box (10) Turn axle (9) bottom is connected with water box (10) inner bottom part, and water box (10) bottom is connected with some flexible pipes (11), flexible pipe (11) Bottom is connected with jet pipe (12);Pressure of supply water cylinder (21), pressure of supply water cylinder (21) upper left corner and a left side are additionally provided with ground Inferior horn is connected to a point drinking-water pipe (22), divides drinking-water pipe (22) water inlet end to be connected with total drinking-water pipe (23), the pressure of supply water Cylinder (21) upper right corner and the lower right corner are connected to a point feed pipe (27), divide feed pipe (27) water side to be connected with total feed pipe (14), be also associated with total feed pipe (14) it is some separate water pipe (13), separate water pipe (13) and open respectively at the top of the water box (10) It is connected at mouthful in water box (10), piston (25) is also slidably connected in the water supply pressurized cylinder (21), is risen at the top of piston (25) Drop bar (24) is connected through water supply pressurized cylinder (21) top and with water supply pressurized cylinder (21) top slide;The greenhouse top-support (1) bottom is also rotatably connected to power transmission shaft (17) by supporting plate (16), and power transmission shaft (17) right-hand member is provided with from mantle tooth Take turns (15), driven wheel of differential (15) engages with drive bevel gear (8), and power transmission shaft (17) left end is connected with rotating disk (18), turns Disk (18) left side bottom is provided with bearing pin (19), and bearing pin (19) is rotatably connected to connecting rod (20), connecting rod (20) bottom with Elevating lever (24) top is hinged.
2. Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water box (10) bottom Portion is tapered, and the flexible pipe (11) is distributed in water box (10) bottom even.
3. Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive bevel gear (8) diameter is less than driven wheel of differential (15) diameter.
4. Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the supporting plate (16) Be provided with two pieces, two pieces of supporting plates (16) set respectively close to rotating disk (18) and driven wheel of differential (15) and positioned at rotating disk (18) with Between driven wheel of differential (15).
5. Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described to divide drinking-water pipe (22) and feed pipe (27) is divided to be mounted on check valve (26) close to water supply pressurized cylinder (21) side.
6. Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the water supply pressurized cylinder (21) top is provided with sealing ring with elevating lever (24) junction.
CN201710982949.XA 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device Withdrawn CN107593190A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710982949.XA CN107593190A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710982949.XA CN107593190A (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 A kind of Contiuum type warmhouse booth automatic watering device

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CN107593190A true CN107593190A (en) 2018-01-19

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121637A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-04 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 A kind of interior cultivating seeds large area fertilizing, watering device
CN109169212A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-11 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 One kind being based on home-use solar energy type flower-watering device and its working method
CN110249867A (en) * 2019-07-28 2019-09-20 安徽合众智信科技咨询有限公司 A kind of greenhouse automatic spraying device
CN111604192A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-01 信阳农林学院 Wheat scab inoculation spraying device of moisturizing
CN112544198A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-26 唐德朝 Irrigation equipment is planted to gardens short
CN112544411A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-26 海南龙宝农业设备有限公司 Intelligent control water-saving irrigation system
CN114232679A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-25 黄淮学院 Monitoring waterproof device and method based on building information underground pipe gallery
CN115246667A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-10-28 广东凯链环保科技有限公司 Water membrane distillation treatment device for salt-containing industrial wastewater and control method thereof

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109121637A (en) * 2018-08-15 2019-01-04 苏州浔宇新材料科技有限公司 A kind of interior cultivating seeds large area fertilizing, watering device
CN109169212A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-01-11 广东大粤新能源科技股份有限公司 One kind being based on home-use solar energy type flower-watering device and its working method
CN110249867A (en) * 2019-07-28 2019-09-20 安徽合众智信科技咨询有限公司 A kind of greenhouse automatic spraying device
CN110249867B (en) * 2019-07-28 2021-02-26 甘肃神农水务工程有限公司 Automatic spraying device for greenhouse
CN111604192A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-01 信阳农林学院 Wheat scab inoculation spraying device of moisturizing
CN111604192B (en) * 2020-05-22 2021-07-16 信阳农林学院 Wheat scab inoculation spraying device of moisturizing
CN112544198A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-26 唐德朝 Irrigation equipment is planted to gardens short
CN112544411A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-03-26 海南龙宝农业设备有限公司 Intelligent control water-saving irrigation system
CN114232679A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-03-25 黄淮学院 Monitoring waterproof device and method based on building information underground pipe gallery
CN115246667A (en) * 2022-08-18 2022-10-28 广东凯链环保科技有限公司 Water membrane distillation treatment device for salt-containing industrial wastewater and control method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180119

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