CN107575540A - A kind of device of rotary motion and plane motion mutual energy conversion - Google Patents
A kind of device of rotary motion and plane motion mutual energy conversion Download PDFInfo
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- CN107575540A CN107575540A CN201610536559.5A CN201610536559A CN107575540A CN 107575540 A CN107575540 A CN 107575540A CN 201610536559 A CN201610536559 A CN 201610536559A CN 107575540 A CN107575540 A CN 107575540A
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- gear
- planet carrier
- wheel shaft
- shaft
- solar wheeling
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- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 14
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001141 propulsive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007659 motor function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The present invention is by planet carrier, solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft, breast wheel gear shaft, planetary gear wheel shaft and input, output services part etc. form, planet carrier is discoid gear-box, and solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft, each intermediate gear shaft, the axial line of each planetary gear wheel shaft are in vertical distribution with planet carrier disk disk.Solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft is motionless all the time when working, gear tooth portions thereon are by each intermediate gear shaft gear teeth and each planetary gear wheel shaft gear teeth meshing, when the shaft end that each planetary gear shaft is stretched out on the outside of planet carrier two end plates, when connected workpiece is steam turbine or turbine blade, when air-flow or water jet propulsion blade ring make plane motion around the axial line of solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft, discoid planet carrier can be driven to make the rotary motion around sun gear axial line.When connected workpiece is the paddle of marine propeller, is rotated with external force driving planet carrier, each paddle can make plane motion in water around sun gear axial line thereon.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the device of a kind of rotary motion and plane motion mutual energy conversion, belongs to machinery neck
Domain.
Background technology
Since man invented mechanical device, various transmission devices are in different poses and with different expressions, are widely used,
Much facilitate to the active belt of people.But the basic exercise of object final after all
Rotation and two kinds of forms of translation can be divided into.At present, input as rotary motion and exporting change is flat
Face is moved, or input is plane motion and exporting change is that rotary motion is relatively conventional, but two
Kind motor function haves both at the same time, and the mechanical device of mutual energy conversion is very few.So far it is
Only, such commonly used device has gear --- rack gearing, crank-connecting rod-work
Fill in transmission device, screw mandrel-nut gearing, cam-push rod transmission device, and application
Plane motion on high-altitude repair car of electric power, the wagon box of aerial manned fire fighting vehicle, and
Formed by the rotary motion of prime mover on ground by the transmission device change of a series of complex.
And for example plane motion is made in rotational band motor-car railway carriage or compartment of the wheel of automobile on road surface on the face of road surface.On
It is different to state various forms of movement transforming device structures, cuts both ways.In recent years at home and abroad
State-of-the-art data and patent document are recorded or the structure of report is simple, novel form and pass through
Ji is applicable, fresh to be rare with extensive rotary motion and device that plane motion mutual energy is changed.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention be put forward it is a kind of it is simple in construction, with extensive, new and original rotation
Transhipment is moved and plane motion, the mechanical device that mutual energy is changed in the presence of medium is fluid.Should
Device is mainly by planet carrier, solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft, at least more than one intermediate gear shaft, at least
More than one planetary gear wheel shaft, sealed bearings and input, output services part composition, planet
Frame is closed discoid casing, and solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft is a major axis for running through planet carrier center,
The gear tooth portions in its stage casing are located at the center of planet carrier internal cavities, the centre of at least more than one
Gear shaft is distributed in the surrounding of solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft, and it is located at the wheel teeth portion of planet carrier cavity inside
Divide and engaged with solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft gear tooth portions, the planetary gear wheel shaft point of at least more than one
Cloth surrounding on the outside of intermediate gear shaft, thereon positioned at planet carrier cavity inside gear tooth portions with
Intermediate gear shaft gear tooth portions excircle engagement, solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft, at least more than one
The axle journal of the gear tooth portions both sides of intermediate gear shaft and the planetary gear wheel shaft of at least more than one
Bearing is loaded onto, on the end plate for supporting planet carrier oblateness casing both sides, each intermediate gear shaft
The outside of of length no more than two end plates of two axial ends, the shaft end at each planetary gear wheel shaft both ends are stretched
Go out a segment distance on the outside of planet carrier two end plates, input, output services for the present apparatus that is connected
Part.The parameters such as gear tooth portions its tooth forms, modulus, the number of teeth on solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft and each row
The parameters such as the tooth forms of the gear tooth portions on star-wheel gear shaft, modulus, the number of teeth are completely the same, and each
On intermediate gear shaft the parameter such as the tooth form of the gear teeth, modulus is consistent, and is nibbled by it with both
Passing power is closed with turning to.
The planet carrier is flat closed discoid gear-box, solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft axial line,
The axial line of each intermediate gear shaft axial line and each planetary gear wheel shaft with discoid planet carrier
Card is in vertical distribution, and supports in planet carrier two end plates in the circular hole of relevant position, what it was supported
Bearing is respectively provided with dust-proof, waterproof, the function of antirust, and each axle journal can be freely in brearing bore
Rotate, the external diameter of each bearing is connected within the circular hole of planet carrier respective ends plate.
In package unit, solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft occupy middle position all the time with wheel teeth portion thereon
Point fixed, there is enough length the shaft end that its both ends is stretched out outside planet carrier both sides, and
It is fixed in equipment or the frame of facility.
When the workpiece of the present apparatus is connected in multiple planet teeth in a manner of perpendicular to horizontal plane
On wheel shaft external part, extraneous air-flow or current constantly flow to the lower half of blade with fixed direction
During portion, the effect for the planetary gear wheel shaft gear teeth being connected on its blade, by intermediate gear shaft
The gear teeth and the solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft gear teeth meshing for occuping center, due to being taken turns on each planetary gear wheel shaft
The number of teeth is identical with the number of teeth of the gear teeth on solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft, then passes through the gear teeth on intermediate gear shaft
Commutation is acted on, and each blade can be caused to be revolved round the sun clockwise around solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft axial line
While one week, make anticlockwise rotation one around the axial line of respective planetary gear wheel shaft
In week, the plane motion of each blade is set to promote discoid planet carrier to make successively around its axial line
Rotary motion.
When the paddle that the workpiece of the present apparatus is marine propeller, and with perpendicular to the shape of the water surface
State is connected on multiple planetary gear wheel shaft external parts, drives discoid planet carrier to enclose with moment of face
When making clockwise rotation around its axial line, each paddle of each planetary gear axle end can be driven,
Make clockwise revolution simultaneously around solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft axial line, make around respective axial line
Anticlockwise rotation, due to tooth number on its inner sun wheel gear shaft and each planetary gear
The tooth number of wheel shaft is identical, when planet carrier constantly rotates, each slurry of its output end
Leaf makees plane motion around solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft axial line with the state perpendicular to the water surface all the time, such as
Fruit makes to put down where its solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft axial line using the device as a set of marine propeller
Face is placed in more than the water surface, then each paddle is from water is entered to during the entire process of water outlet, all the time to draw
The state propelling ship of water is advanced, and greatly improves the propulsive efficiency of ship.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the device front view of a kind of rotary motion of the present invention and plane motion mutual energy conversion
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the device side view of a kind of rotary motion of the present invention and plane motion mutual energy conversion
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a kind of device of rotary motion and plane motion mutual energy conversion of the invention in steamer
Schematic diagram is used on machine, the hydraulic turbine.
Fig. 4 is a kind of device of rotary motion and plane motion mutual energy conversion of the invention in ship
The schematic diagram used in propeller.
Planet carrier (1) is closed flat-disk shape gear-box as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the sun
The card of gear teeth wheel shaft (2) axial line and planet carrier (1) is in be arranged vertically each other, its axle
Middle gear tooth portions, it is placed in the internal center of planet carrier (1).The centre of at least more than one
Gear shaft (3) is distributed in solar wheeling tooth axle (2) surrounding, and gear tooth portions are and sun gear thereon
Gear tooth portions engagement on gear shaft (2).The planetary gear wheel shaft (4) of at least more than one
It is distributed in each intermediate gear shaft (3) surrounding, its gear tooth portions and each intermediate gear shaft gear teeth
Outer circumference engages.Solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft (2), each intermediate gear shaft (3), each planetary gear
On the both ends axle journal of axle (4) each of which gear tooth portions, the bearing with sealing function is respectively arranged with
(5).The periphery of each bearing be connected planet carrier (1) both sides end plate corresponding site circular hole it
In, can freely it be rotated between the internal diameter of each axle journal and bearing.Solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft (2) with it is each
The parameters such as the tooth forms of the gear tooth portions of planetary gear shaft (4) thereon, modulus, the number of teeth are consistent,
The parameter such as the tooth form of the gear teeth, modulus is identical with the former on each middle number of teeth wheel shaft.But the number of teeth can phase
Together also can be different.When each planetary gear shaft is stretched out on the shaft end outside planet carrier (1) both sides admittedly
When workpiece of ining succession is steam turbine or turbine blade (6), when air-flow or current are continuous not
Present apparatus central plane is flowed through disconnectedly with lower portion, and initial position be fixed as each blade with
Horizontal plane in vertical state when, a moment of face can be produced to the central point O of the present apparatus, promoted
Disc planet carrier (1) rotates around the axial line of central gear wheel shaft (2).By
Be connected in the external part of solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft (2) two it is motionless in equipment or the frame of facility, its
Internal gear tooth portions are also fixed, then the gear teeth of each planetary gear wheel shaft (4) by with
The steering-effecting of its intermediate gear shaft (3) engaged, and the number of teeth and sun gear of its gear teeth
The number of teeth of the gear teeth is identical on gear shaft (2), will surround each planetary gear wheel shaft (4)
It is inverse around respective axial line while the axial line public affairs clockwise of solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft circle
Hour hands circle certainly.The blade being then connected on each planetary gear axle outer end can remain vertical
Straight state, make plane motion around solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft axial line, then continuously drive
Planet carrier (1) is made to rotate around its center axis, and it is the plane motion of blade to realize input,
Export the rotary motion for planet carrier.
If by above-mentioned each blade exchanging into the paddle of marine propeller, when external force drives planet
When frame (1) disk rotates clockwise, then it can also make each paddle internal each in its planet carrier (1)
In the presence of the gear teeth, make anticlockwise rotation, principle around solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft axial line
As described above, when if the initial position of each paddle is adjusted to the water surface in vertical state, when not
Disconnected driving planet carrier (1) rotation then can constantly make each paddle thereon, and water outlet is arrived entering water
Worked all the time with the posture struck in overall process.Overcome each paddle work of traditional paddlewheel propulsion device
When press water and water lift consumption power the drawbacks of.Certainly, when the present apparatus is installed in ship, it is too
Plane where the axial line of positive gear teeth wheel shaft (2) must be slightly above the water surface.
Fig. 3 is the schematic appearance that the present invention uses in steam turbine, turbine impeller, works as stream
Body is continuously promoted below planet carrier (1) from left below the central plane of impeller
Blade when, planet carrier (1) can be driven continuously to be rotated around central axis, drive
Electrical power generators.
Fig. 4 is the schematic appearance that is used in marine propeller of the present invention, the sun of the present apparatus
Gear teeth wheel shaft (2) both ends are fixed on motionless in the frame of ship afterbody or two sides of a ship, support whole
The present apparatus is covered, when moment of face drives planet carrier (1) disk rotational, positioned at planet carrier both sides
Each paddle with the water surface in vertical state being connected on planetary gear wheel shaft (4) external part,
Inside planet carrier in the presence of each gear teeth, principle is as described above, can make each paddle enter water successively
Into the overall process of water outlet, promote ship to advance with the posture struck all the time, substantially increase and push away
Enter the propulsive efficiency of device.
In summary, a kind of rotary motion and the innovation of plane motion mutual energy conversion equipment, for row
There is new member in star transmission field, and epicyclic transmission mechanism is obtained new utilization, and it goes out
Now will widely it be used in various equipment or facility.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. device of rotary motion and plane motion mutual energy conversion：It is characterized in that by planet Frame, solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft, at least more than one intermediate gear shaft, at least more than one planetary gear Gear shaft, sealed bearings and input, output services part composition, planet carrier is closed disk Shape casing, solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft be one run through planet carrier center major axis, the gear teeth in its stage casing Part is located at the center of planet carrier internal cavities, and at least more than one intermediate gear shaft is distributed in too The surrounding of positive gear teeth wheel shaft, it is located at the gear tooth portions of planet carrier cavity inside and solar wheeling tooth Wheel shaft gear tooth portions engage, and the planetary gear wheel shaft of at least more than one is distributed in intermediate gear shaft Periphery, thereon positioned at wheel of the gear tooth portions with intermediate gear shaft of planet carrier cavity inside Teeth portion outer circumference engages, solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft, the intermediate gear shaft of at least more than one and extremely Few more than one planetary gear wheel shaft gear tooth portions, the axle journal of both sides load onto bearing, support On the end plate of planet carrier oblateness casing both sides, the length of each intermediate gear shaft two axial ends does not surpass Go out the outside of planet carrier two end plates, planet carrier is stretched out in the shaft end at each planetary gear wheel shaft both ends A segment distance on the outside of two end plates, input, output services part for the present apparatus that is connected.
- 2. a kind of rotary motion according to claim 1 and plane motion mutual energy conversion Device, its feature are：Planet carrier is flat closed discoid gear-box, solar wheeling tooth Wheel shaft axial line, each intermediate gear shaft axial line and each planetary gear wheel shaft axial line are and disk Shape and planet carrier, card are in vertical distribution, and support the bearing in circular hole in planet carrier two end plates The functions such as dust-proof, waterproof, antirust are respectively provided with, each axle journal can be rotated freely in brearing bore, The external diameter of each bearing is connected within the circular hole of planet carrier respective ends plate.
- 3. a kind of rotary motion according to claim 1 and plane motion mutual energy conversion Device, its feature are：Gear tooth portions its tooth forms, modulus, the number of teeth on solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft It is complete etc. parameters such as the tooth form of parameter and the gear tooth portions on each planetary gear wheel shaft, modulus, the numbers of teeth It is complete consistent, it is consistent with the parameter such as the tooth form of the gear teeth, modulus on intermediate gear shaft, and pass through it Engaged with both, passing power is with turning to.
- 4. a kind of rotary motion according to claim 1 and plane motion mutual energy conversion Device, it is characterised in that：Solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft and gear tooth portions thereon work in a whole set of system In, fixed all the time, there is enough length the shaft end that its both ends is stretched out outside planet carrier both sides Degree, and it is fixed on equipment, in the frame of facility.
- 5. a kind of rotary motion according to claim 1 and plane motion mutual energy conversion Device, its feature are：When workpiece is that steam turbine, turbine blade are connected in each planet When input is used as on the external part of gear shaft two, air-flow, current be medium act on steam turbine, When turbine blade makees plane motion, the output end planet carrier disk rotates, and works as work Part is marine propeller paddle, when being fixed on two external parts of each planetary gear shaft connected, When driving planet carrier disk rotational, each paddle can be driven to make the axial line around solar wheeling tooth wheel shaft Make plane motion.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610536559.5A CN107575540A (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of device of rotary motion and plane motion mutual energy conversion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610536559.5A CN107575540A (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of device of rotary motion and plane motion mutual energy conversion |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107575540A true CN107575540A (en) | 2018-01-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610536559.5A Pending CN107575540A (en) | 2016-07-05 | 2016-07-05 | A kind of device of rotary motion and plane motion mutual energy conversion |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107575540A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1310119A (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2001-08-29 | 俞苗根 | Ship propeller |
| CN101229847A (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-30 | 中国人民解放军海军节能技术研究中心 | Fluid wheel |
| CN203560404U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-23 | 北京安达维尔航空设备有限公司 | Rotating constant-directing mechanism |
| CN104443330A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 | Bimotored flat-boating flat paddle powerboat |
| CN205859051U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2017-01-04 | 华和平 | The device that a kind of rotary motion is changed with plane motion mutual energy |
-
2016
- 2016-07-05 CN CN201610536559.5A patent/CN107575540A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1310119A (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2001-08-29 | 俞苗根 | Ship propeller |
| CN101229847A (en) * | 2007-01-22 | 2008-07-30 | 中国人民解放军海军节能技术研究中心 | Fluid wheel |
| CN203560404U (en) * | 2013-11-07 | 2014-04-23 | 北京安达维尔航空设备有限公司 | Rotating constant-directing mechanism |
| CN104443330A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-03-25 | 佛山市神风航空科技有限公司 | Bimotored flat-boating flat paddle powerboat |
| CN205859051U (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2017-01-04 | 华和平 | The device that a kind of rotary motion is changed with plane motion mutual energy |
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Application publication date: 20180112 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |