CN107429898A - Headlamp - Google Patents
Headlamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107429898A CN107429898A CN201680019760.4A CN201680019760A CN107429898A CN 107429898 A CN107429898 A CN 107429898A CN 201680019760 A CN201680019760 A CN 201680019760A CN 107429898 A CN107429898 A CN 107429898A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light source
- led light
- reflecting surface
- substrate
- headlamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/19—Attachment of light sources or lamp holders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/141—Light emitting diodes [LED]
- F21S41/147—Light emitting diodes [LED] the main emission direction of the LED being angled to the optical axis of the illuminating device
- F21S41/148—Light emitting diodes [LED] the main emission direction of the LED being angled to the optical axis of the illuminating device the main emission direction of the LED being perpendicular to the optical axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/33—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature
- F21S41/331—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature the reflector consisting of complete annular areas
- F21S41/333—Multi-surface reflectors, e.g. reflectors with facets or reflectors with portions of different curvature the reflector consisting of complete annular areas with discontinuity at the junction between adjacent areas
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/30—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by reflectors
- F21S41/32—Optical layout thereof
- F21S41/36—Combinations of two or more separate reflectors
- F21S41/365—Combinations of two or more separate reflectors successively reflecting the light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V19/00—Fastening of light sources or lamp holders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/04—Optical design
- F21V7/09—Optical design with a combination of different curvatures
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V7/00—Reflectors for light sources
- F21V7/10—Construction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention problem be to provide a kind of headlamp, even if in lower beam illumination, the area of the illuminating part of headlamp can also be increased.The headlamp (60) has housing (61) and the next door (93) for splitting front opening part (92) up and down.On reflector (91), position above next door (93) is provided with the first reflecting surface (96), position below next door (93) is provided with the second reflecting surface (99), the position that a side of dipped beam side LED light source (71) configuration in the first reflecting surface (96) and the second reflecting surface (99) is irradiated, the position that the opposing party of distance light side LED light source (81) and position lamp LED light source (82) configuration in the first reflecting surface (96) and the second reflecting surface (99) is irradiated.Even if in lower beam illumination, the area of the illuminating part of headlamp can also be increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to be equipped on two-wheeled headlamp.
Background technology
The light source of light source and distance light with dipped beam is generally equipped with the two-wheeled vehicle for representative
Headlamp.There are various structures known to the structure of such headlamp (referring for example to patent document 1 (Fig. 8)).
As shown in Fig. 8 of patent document 1, (parenthesized numeral represents the accompanying drawing described in patent document 1 to headlamp (10)
Mark.It is same as below.) the upside illuminating part (110L) of dipped beam is configured with top, on the upside of this under illuminating part (110L)
Side is configured with the downside illuminating part (112L) of distance light, is configured with position lamp (130) below illuminating part (112L) on the downside of this.
Illuminating part (110L) in upside, reflected from dipped beam with the light that light source (114) irradiates by upper side reflector (116).Lighted in downside
Portion (112L), reflected from distance light with the light that light source (118) irradiates by lower side reflector (120).
In addition, upside illuminating part (110L) and downside illuminating part (112L) are by being arranged at the bottoms of upper side reflector (116)
Front extension (117b) and widening parts (126L) separate.Therefore, in lower beam illumination, from dipped beam with light source (114)
The light of irradiation only makes upside illuminating part (110L) brighten.It is luminous due to not being irradiated to downside with the light of light source (114) from dipped beam
Portion (112L), therefore, downside illuminating part (112L) will not brighten.
Downside illuminating part (112L) and position lamp (130) are extended by the front for being arranged at the bottom of lower side reflector (120)
Portion (121b) and extension cover (104) separate.Therefore, in far lighting, only make from the light of distance light light source (118) irradiation
Downside illuminating part (112L) brightens.By contrast, upside illuminating part (110L) will not brighten.
That is, there was only the luminous feelings of one party in illuminating part setting up and down (110L, 112L) and illuminating part (110L, 112L)
Under condition, the illuminating part (110L or 112L) of the opposing party does not light, and therefore, the light-emitting area in headlamp (10) is small.
In recent years, in far lighting, in addition to distance light is with light source (118), also shone from dipped beam with light source (114)
Penetrate.In this case, in far lighting, illuminating part (110L) and illuminating part (112L) brighten, and the area of illuminating part becomes big.
On the other hand, in lower beam illumination, only upside illuminating part (110L) brightens as described above, downside illuminating part (112L)
Maintain that dark state is constant, and therefore, the area of illuminating part is still small.But from by light belt Lai aesthetic appearance this respect from the point of view of, the phase
The technology of the area of illuminating part can also be increased when staying in lower beam illumination.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1:Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2014-184785 publications
The content of the invention
The invention problem to be solved
The problem of the present invention is to provide a kind of headlamp, in the headlamp that low-beam region and high-beam region are separated by next door
In, even if in lower beam illumination, the area of the illuminating part of headlamp can also be increased.
For solving the scheme of problem
In the invention of technical scheme 1, headlamp has:Housing;It is accommodated in the dipped beam side LED light of the housing and irradiation light
Source, distance light side LED light source and position lamp LED light source;Formed with front opening part and reflect from the anti-of the light of light source irradiation
Emitter;It is arranged at the housing and covers the lens of the front opening part;And extend to the lens from the reflector
Nearby and will the next door split up and down of the front opening part, the headlamp is characterised by,
On the reflector, the position above the next door is provided with the first reflecting surface, below the next door
Position is provided with the second reflecting surface,
Dipped beam side LED light source configuration is shone in the side into first reflecting surface and second reflecting surface
The position penetrated,
Distance light side LED light source and the configuration of position lamp LED light source are to first reflecting surface and described second anti-
The position that the opposing party penetrated in face is irradiated.
In the invention of technical scheme 2, it is characterised in that the top of reflector is provided with first substrate, in reflector
Above-below direction pars intermedia, be provided with least a portion configuration next door in second substrate, in first substrate and second substrate
In the substrate of either one on, be configured with distance light side LED light source and position lamp LED light source.
In the invention of technical scheme 3, it is characterised in that at least one party in first substrate and the second substrate,
Formed with the connecting hole run through along the vertical direction, engaging part is inserted into the connecting hole along the vertical direction, so as to by first
At least one party in substrate and second substrate engages with reflector.
In the invention of technical scheme 4, it is characterised in that with the first reflecting surface of the light with reflection distance light side LED light source
Or second the continuous mode of reflecting surface be provided with reflection position lamp LED light source light the 3rd reflecting surface, the 3rd reflecting surface one
It is formed at the reflecting surface of the light of reflection distance light side LED light source body.
In the invention of technical scheme 5, it is characterised in that be arranged at the distance light side LED light source or dipped beam of first substrate
The lower section of side LED light source, formed with the light from distance light side LED light source or dipped beam side LED light source is directed on reflector
The light-conductive hole of first reflecting surface, the light-conductive hole are in the hole shape along the shape of the first reflecting surface.
In the invention of technical scheme 6, it is characterised in that distance light side LED light source is configured in vehicle-width direction or so, left and right
Distance light side LED light source and position lamp LED light source be configured to the adjacent LED light source in left and right each other on vehicle fore-and-aft direction partially
Move.
In the invention of technical scheme 7, it is characterised in that the 3rd reflecting surface has concavity in a manner of being recessed downwards
Portion, the side surface part for the left and right that edge of the concavity by bottom and from the bottom erects are formed, side surface part and bottom in left and right
Formed with reflecting surface.
In the invention of technical scheme 8, it is characterised in that the 3rd reflecting surface has protuberance prominent upward, and this is prominent
The side surface part for going out the left and right that edge of the portion by upper surface part and from the upper surface part extends downwards is formed, the side surface part in left and right
With upper surface part formed with reflecting surface.
The effect of invention
In the invention of technical scheme 1, on reflector, the position above next door is provided with the first reflecting surface, every
Position below wall is provided with the second reflecting surface.The LED light source configuration of dipped beam side is into the first reflecting surface and the second reflecting surface
The position that one side is irradiated, distance light side LED light source and the configuration of position lamp LED light source are reflected to the first reflecting surface and second
The position that the opposing party in face is irradiated.In the case where only making dipped beam side LED light source lighting, although distance light side LED light source
Do not illuminate, but by the way that the illumination from position lamp LED light source is mapped on the reflecting surface for the light irradiation of distance light side LED light source,
So as to so that Integral luminous in the headlamp separated by next door.That is, before low-beam region and high-beam region are separated by next door
In illuminator, even if in lower beam illumination, the area of the illuminating part of headlamp can also be increased.
In the invention of technical scheme 2, the top of reflector is provided with first substrate, in the above-below direction of reflector
Between portion be provided with least a portion configuration next door in second substrate.First substrate is configured in the top of reflector and next door
A part for interior placement substrate, therefore, the situation that substrate rearward protrudes are suppressed, and can reduce the front and rear length of headlamp
Degree.Also, distance light side LED light source and position lamp are configured with the substrate of either one in first substrate and second substrate
LED light source, therefore, can be with the substrate of publicly-owned distance light side LED light source and the substrate of position lamp LED light source, it is possible to reduce number of components
Amount.
In the invention of technical scheme 3, engaging part is inserted into the connecting hole run through along the vertical direction along the vertical direction
In, so as to which at least one party in first substrate and second substrate be engaged with reflector.Because the directionality of LED light source is strong, because
This, in the case of offset by the lateral direction in the position being irradiated on reflector, to the irradiating angle of vehicle front irradiation
Move left and right, it is impossible to guide light to expected direction.For this point, in the present invention, engaging part is inserted along the vertical direction
Enter, even if engaging part is unclamped, substrate only offsets, therefore, can be irradiated to set direction in the vertical direction.
In the invention of technical scheme 4, the 3rd reflecting surface of the light of reflection position lamp LED light source is integrally formed in reflection
The first reflecting surface or the second reflecting surface of the light of distance light side LED light source.It therefore, there is no need to split settings position lamp LED light source use
Reflector, number of parts can be cut down.
In the invention of technical scheme 5, formed with distance light side LED light source or dipped beam side LED light will be come from reflector
The light in source is directed to the light-conductive hole of the first reflecting surface.Light-conductive hole be in along the hole shape of the shape of the first reflecting surface, therefore, can be with
Light from light source is intensively directed to the first reflecting surface, can suppress to shine the amount of the light of unwanted part.Its result
It is that, in headlamp lighting, light can be suppressed to expected direction with external exposure.
In the invention of technical scheme 6, distance light side LED light source is configured in vehicle-width direction or so.Position lamp LED light source and
The distance light side LED light source of left and right be configured to the adjacent LED light source in left and right it is not overlapping in vehicle-width direction each other and before vehicle
Rear is offset up, and therefore, can increase the distance between LED light source to avoid the heat that LED light source is sent from concentrating.
In the invention of technical scheme 7, the 3rd reflecting surface has concavity in a manner of being recessed downwards, the concavity by
The side surface part for the left and right that bottom and edge from the bottom erect is formed.The 3rd reflecting surface not only is formed in curved surface, and on a left side
Right side surface part also forms reflecting surface, therefore, is lighted using the reflecting surface of U shape in a manner of being spread from the 3rd reflecting surface.It is tied
Fruit is can to increase light-emitting area.
In the invention of technical scheme 8, the 3rd reflecting surface has protuberance prominent upward, and the protuberance is by upper surface
The side surface part for the left and right that portion and edge from the upper surface part extend downwards is formed.The 3rd reflecting surface not only is formed in curved surface,
And the side surface part and upper surface part in left and right also form reflecting surface, therefore, using the reflecting surface of convex with from the 3rd reflecting surface
The mode of diffusion lights.As a result, it is possible to increase light-emitting area.Also, by being irradiated to upper surface part, it can take a fancy to
Go to seem that the place that front emerges is illuminated equally, can further improve aesthetic property.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the two-wheeled left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the two-wheeled front view shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the headlamp of embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the side view of headlamp.
Fig. 5 is Fig. 3 5-5 line sectional views.
Fig. 6 is Fig. 46 direction views.
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 7-7 line sectional views.
Fig. 8 is Fig. 4 8-8 line sectional views.
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of the second reflecting surface and the 3rd reflecting surface.
Figure 10 is the top view of second substrate.
Figure 11 is the action diagram of headlamp.
Figure 12 is the action diagram of the 3rd reflecting surface.
Figure 13 is the stereogram of the headlamp of embodiment 2.
Figure 14 is Figure 13 14-14 line sectional views.
Embodiment
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated based on accompanying drawing.In addition, accompanying drawing is looked up in the side of reference
Figure." preceding (Fr) ", " rear (Rr) ", " left (L) ", " right (R) ", " upper (Up) ", " under (Down) " are according to from driver
Direction.
Embodiment 1
First, embodiments of the invention are illustrated based on accompanying drawing.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, vehicle 10 is two-wheeled.Vehicle 10 has:Form the vehicle frame 12 of vehicle body 11, form car
The anterior head tube 13 of frame, installed in the lower end of head tube 13 and support the bottom bridgeware of pair of right and left front fork 14L, 14R upper end
15 and it is supported on the axletree 16 of front fork 14L, 14R lower ends and front-wheel 18 that top is covered by front mudguard 17.
In addition, vehicle 10 has the body cover 40 of covering vehicle body 11.The front portion of vehicle 10 has:Set via front shroud stay
In head tube 13 and cover the anterior front shroud 51 of vehicle body 11, be arranged at the front shroud 51 and towards vehicle front illumination headlamp
60th, the handlebar 21 on the top of head tube 13 can be rotatably supported at and be arranged at rearview mirror 52L, 52R of the handlebar 21.
Vehicle frame 12 has:Main frame 22 from head tube 13 to the back lower place that extend from and from the rearward end of the main frame 22 to
Back upper place extends and directly or indirectly supports the seat guide rail 24 of seat 23.Formed with confession between seat 23 and front shroud 51
Occupant across across multiplying space 25.In addition, in embodiment, main frame 22 is provided only with from head tube 13 towards rear view of vehicle, but
This is not limited to, can also be unlimited from head tube 13 towards rear view of vehicle setting main frame and underframe etc., the structure of vehicle frame 12.
In addition, being provided with the power unit 31 that unit swings h type engine h on main frame 22, the power unit 31 is by sending out
Motivation 32 and speed changer 33 are formed.The output of engine 32 is delivered in the setting of the rear portion of power unit 31 via speed changer 33
Trailing wheel 34.Also, the slow of impact of the absorption to trailing wheel 34 is provided between the rear portion of power unit 31 and seat guide rail 24
Rush unit 35.
The rear of seat guide rail 24 is provided with tail lamp unit 36, is configured with trailing wheel 34 in the lower section of the tail lamp unit 36
Top and rear covering rear mudguard 37.The top of front shroud 51 is provided with windscreen 38.
Body cover 40 has:Cover at least one of front shroud 51 of head tube 13, the handlebar cover 41 of covering handlebar 21, covering
The main frame cover 42 of the top of main frame 22, the main frame cover 42 connect and cover the main frame side cover 43 of the sidepiece of vehicle 10, with
And the rear side cover 44 for being connected with main frame cover 42 and covering the vehicle-width direction of vehicle-width direction side and vehicle rear.
In addition, front shroud 51 has:It is arranged on the top 53 of the top of front-wheel 18 and the vehicle-width direction from the top 53
The sidepiece 54 that both sides extend downwards.The pipeline of the left and right of guiding traveling wind in the oriented front shroud 51 is set on front shroud 51
55。
Then headlamp 60 is illustrated.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, headlamp 60 has:Housing 61;The dipped beam side LED light source 71 of irradiation light, distance light side LED light
Source 81 and position lamp LED light source 82;The reflector 91 of reflected light;And the lens 111 through light.
Housing 61, in substantially del or generally V-shaped, vehicle body 11 and car is installed on using installation portion 62 in terms of front
Body cover 40 (reference picture 1).It is accommodated with the housing 61:The dipped beam side LED light source 71 of left and right, 71, the distance light side LED light of left and right
Source 81,81 and position lamp LED light source 82;And enter the blinker 63,63 of line flicker and the left and right of direction indication.
Reflector 91, will be from dipped beam side LED light source 71, distance light side LED formed with the front opening part 92 being open forwards
The light that light source 81 and position lamp LED light source 82 irradiate reflects to vehicle front.Lens 111 are arranged at housing 61 and cover front
Opening portion 92.
Extend to lens 111 in addition, headlamp 60 has nearby from reflector 91 and divide front opening part about 92
The next door 93 cut.Next door 93 is formed integrally in reflector, than the region that the position of next door 93 by the top is dipped beam, than next door 93
Position on the lower is the region of distance light.
On in substantially del or generally V-shaped housing 61, the region of dipped beam is positioned at the portion than next door 93 by the top
Position, therefore, see that the region of dipped beam extends in vehicle-width direction from front, the area of the illuminating part of dipped beam can be extended.In addition,
In embodiment, the shape for making housing 61 is in substantially del or generally V-shaped, but be not limited to this in terms of front, as long as closely
The region of light and the region of distance light are separated by next door 93, and the shape of housing 61 can also be rectangle, ellipse in terms of front
Etc. other shapes.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 5, reflector 91 has:The top extended forwards positioned at upper end and along lens 111
Extension 94 and the top return portion 95 turned back from the front end of upper extension 94 to downside rear.And then reflector 91 has
Have:From near the rear end of top return portion 95 forward downward extend the first reflecting surface 96, from the front end of the first reflecting surface 96 to
The next door extension 97 of front extension and the next door return portion 98 turned back from the front end of next door extension 97 to downside rear.
And then reflector 91 has:From near the rear end of next door return portion 98 forward downward extend the second reflecting surface 99,
And the lower projection 101 extended forwards from the front end of the second reflecting surface 99.Next door 93 by next door extension 97 and every
Wall return portion 98 is formed.That is, on reflector 91, the position of the top of next door 93 is provided with the first reflecting surface 96, next door 93
The position of lower section is provided with the second reflecting surface 99.
First bracket 72 is fastened on the upper rear portion of reflector 91 using secure component 73.First substrate 74 utilizes engaging part
75 are fastened on the bottom of the first bracket 72.In the bottom of reflector 91 formed with the lower rear portion installation portion 102 rearward extended,
Two brackets 83 are anchored on the lower rear portion installation portion 102 using secure component 84.Second substrate 85 is fastened on using engaging part 86
The top of second bracket 83.
First substrate 74 is formed as growing in vehicle-width direction and prolonged forwards from the position for being anchored on the first bracket 72
Stretch.Formed with the connecting hole 76 run through along the vertical direction on first substrate 74, by the way that engaging part 75 is inserted along the vertical direction
Enter into the connecting hole 76, first substrate 74 is sticked in reflector 91 via the first bracket 72.
First substrate 74 is arranged on the top of reflector 91.Specifically, at least a portion configuration of first substrate 74 exists
The inside surrounded by upper extension 94 and top return portion 95.The configuration of the first substrate 74 at the rear of reflector 91 can be reduced
Space, the anterior-posterior length of headlamp 60 can be reduced.
On first substrate 74, the dipped beam side LED light source 71,71 of left and right is configured to irradiate downwards.First reflecting surface 96
Bent in a manner of the position of left and right is recessed respectively, by the light focusing of the dipped beam side LED light source 71,71 from left and right and forwards
Reflection.That is, the dipped beam side LED light source 71,71 of left and right is configured in the position being irradiated to the first reflecting surface 96.
Second substrate 85 is formed as growing in vehicle-width direction and prolonged forwards from the position for being anchored on the second bracket 83
Stretch.Formed with the connecting hole 87 run through along the vertical direction on second substrate 85, by the way that engaging part 86 is inserted along the vertical direction
Enter into the connecting hole 87, second substrate 85 is sticked in reflector 91 via the second bracket 83.
Second substrate 85 is arranged on the above-below direction pars intermedia of reflector 91.Specifically, at least the one of second substrate 85
It is partly arranged in the next door 93 surrounded by next door extension 97 and next door return portion 98.The of the rear of reflector 91 can be reduced
The configuration space of two substrates 85, the anterior-posterior length of headlamp 60 can be reduced.
On second substrate 85, the distance light side LED light source 81,81 and position lamp LED light source 82 of left and right are arranged to downwards
Side's irradiation.Second reflecting surface 99 is bent in a manner of the position of left and right is recessed respectively, by the distance light side LED light source from left and right
81st, 81 light is focused and reflected forwards.
In addition, in the vehicle-width direction center of the second reflecting surface 99, formed with light of the reflection from position lamp LED light source 82
The 3rd reflecting surface 100.3rd reflecting surface 100 forms a part for the second reflecting surface 99.That is, the distance light side LED light source of left and right
81st, 81 and position lamp LED light source 82 configure in the position being irradiated to the second reflecting surface 99.So, due in the second base
Distance light side LED light source 81 and position lamp LED light source 82 are configured with plate 85, therefore, can be with publicly-owned distance light side LED light source 81
The substrate of substrate and position lamp LED light source 82, it is possible to reduce number of parts.
In addition, engaging part 75,86 is inserted into first substrate 74, second substrate 85 along the vertical direction, even if holding section
Part 75,86 unclamps, and substrate 74,85 and offsets in the vertical direction, accordingly, it is capable to access the left and right directions of limitation to irradiation
The effect of skew.
Then the light-conductive hole of reflector 91 is illustrated.
As shown in Fig. 5~Fig. 8, on reflector 91, the dipped beam side LED light source 71,71 of first substrate 74 is being arranged at
Lower section, the first light-conductive hole formed with the left and right that the light from dipped beam side LED light source 71,71 is directed to the first reflecting surface 96
103、103.First reflecting surface 96 is bent in a manner of vehicle-width direction left-right parts are just recessed respectively backward.
First light-conductive hole 103,103 of the left and right formed in a manner of being arranged in vehicle-width direction is in along the first reflection
The hole shape of the shape in face 96.Therefore, the light of the dipped beam side LED light source 71,71 from left and right can be intensively directed to
One reflecting surface 96, it can suppress to shine the amount of the light of unwanted part.As a result, when headlamp 60 illuminates, can press down
Light processed is to expected direction with external exposure.I.e., in the present embodiment, guide light to the first reflecting surface 96 and suppress to being arranged on
Reflecting surface guiding light on next door 93.
In addition, on reflector 91, the distance light side LED light source 81,81 of the left and right of second substrate 85 and position are being arranged at
The lower section of lamp LED light source 82 is put, formed with the light from distance light side LED light source 81,81 is directed into the of the second reflecting surface 99
Two light-conductive holes 104.
Second light-conductive hole is long in vehicle-width direction, and vehicle-width direction left-right parts are with along the shape of the second reflecting surface 99
Mode formed, vehicle-width direction middle body be in vehicle front be recessed as hole shape.Therefore, left and right will can be come from
The light of distance light side LED light source 81,81 be intensively directed to the second reflecting surface 99, can suppress to shine unwanted part,
It is the amount of the light of lower projection 101 in the present embodiment.As a result, when headlamp 60 illuminates, light can be suppressed to expection
Direction with external exposure.And it is possible to the light from position lamp LED light source 82 is directed to the 3rd reflecting surface 100.
Then the second reflecting surface 99 and the 3rd reflecting surface 100 are illustrated.
As shown in figure 9, the 3rd reflecting surface 100 and the second reflecting surface 99 are continuous and be integrally formed in the second reflecting surface
99.It therefore, there is no need to the reflector with the reflector split settings position lamp LED light source 82 of distance light side LED light source 81, can
To cut down number of parts.Also, by the way that the 3rd reflecting surface 100 is formed integrally in the second reflecting surface 99, reflection can be reduced
The overall shaping cost of device 91.
In addition, the 3rd reflecting surface 100 has recess shapes portion 105 in a manner of being recessed downwards.Recess shapes portion 105 by
The side surface part 107,107 of bottom 106 and the left and right erected from the edge of the bottom 106 is formed.Also, bottom 106 is by along substantially
First bottom 106a of above-below direction extension and the second bottom 106b compositions along roughly vertical direction extension, multiple first bottoms
106a and multiple second bottom 106b are continuous.
The first bottom 106a, the second bottom 106b and left and right side surface part 107,107 formed with reflecting surface.Not only exist
First bottom 106a, the second bottom 106b, and the side surface part 107,107 in left and right also forms reflecting surface, therefore, can utilize
The reflecting surface of U shape is lighted in a manner of being spread from the 3rd reflecting surface 100.As a result, it is possible to improve the visual of headlamp 60
Property.
Then the position relationship of LED light source 82 is illustrated.
As shown in Fig. 5, Figure 10, distance light side LED light source 81,81 is configured at the second base with dividing right and left in vehicle-width direction
Plate 85.Position lamp LED light source 82 configures the vehicle-width direction in the distance light side LED light source 81,81 of left and right on second substrate 85
It is middle.
In addition, the distance light side LED light source 81,81 and position lamp LED light source 82 of left and right offset up ground in vehicle front and back
It is configured at second substrate 85.Specifically, position lamp LED light source 82 is configured in car compared to the distance light side LED light source 81,81 of left and right
In front of.So, the distance light side LED light source 81,81 of left and right and position lamp LED light source 82 it is not overlapping in vehicle-width direction and
Vehicle front and back configure with offsetting up, and therefore, can increase LED light source 81,81, the distance between 82 to avoid LED light source
81st, 81,82 heats sent are concentrated.
In addition, in terms of vehicular sideview, dipped beam side LED light source 71 biased compared to distance light side LED light source 81 by rear view of vehicle and
Configuration.The front end of first substrate 74 extend out to pars intermedia, i.e. the first reflecting surface 96 of the overall vehicle fore-and-aft direction of headlamp 60
Front end.The front end of second substrate 85 extend out to the centre of the vehicle fore-and-aft direction more overall than headlamp 60 slightly by the position in front
Put, i.e. the front end of the second reflecting surface 99.In addition, on vehicle fore-and-aft direction, front end and the second light-conductive hole of the second reflecting surface 99
104 front end is in roughly the same opening position.
In addition, next door 93 is extend out near lens 111.Assuming that light source is set into bulb, then the internal cause bulb of headlamp 60
Heating and heating, it is contemplated that internal air circulation is without making next door extend out near lens 111.For this point,
In the present invention, light source is set to LED, therefore, can suppress to generate heat compared with bulb, it can be provided extend out to next door 93
Near mirror 111.
Then the shape of the first reflecting surface 96 and the second reflecting surface 99 is illustrated.
As shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 9, in the lower section for the light source 81,82 for being arranged at second substrate 85, be provided with by from light source 81,
82 light is directed to the light-guide space of the second reflecting surface 99.Second reflecting surface 99 of downside is formed as parabolic shape when overlooking.
Therefore, a focus will be come together in from positive light and will make the focus through light-guide space so as to be collected in embodiment
In the substrate 85 of black, thus, the emitting space of downside can be made darker than the emitting space of upside when not illuminating.On in addition,
First reflecting surface 96 of side is when overlooking and is not formed into parabolic shape.By make upside the first reflecting surface 96 and downside the
Two reflectings surface 99 are formed as different shapes, and the difference of color can be formed in the emitting space of upside and the emitting space of downside
To emphasize contrast, aesthetic property can be improved.
Then the effect of above-described headlamp 60 is discussed.
Figure 11 (a) be illustrate vehicle side apparent time, light from position lamp LED light source 82 direct of travel figure.From position
The light of the irradiation of lamp LED light source 82 is put by the second light-conductive hole 104, is irradiated to the downside in next door 93.From position lamp LED light source 82
Light so that reflected as arrow (1) by the 3rd reflecting surface 100, and in a generally horizontal direction to vehicle front irradiate.It is tied
Fruit is, more luminous than the downside illuminating part 121 of next door 93 on the lower.
Figure 11 (b) be illustrate vehicle side apparent time, light from dipped beam side LED light source 71 direct of travel figure.From near
The light that light side LED light source 71 irradiates is irradiated to the upside in next door 93 by the first light-conductive hole 103.From dipped beam side LED light source 71
Light so that reflected as arrow (2) by the first reflecting surface 96, and forward downward irradiate.It is as a result, more upper than next door
Upside illuminating part 122 it is luminous.
Figure 11 (c) be illustrate vehicle side apparent time, light from distance light side LED light source 81 direct of travel figure.From remote
The light that light side LED light source 81 irradiates is irradiated to the downside in next door 93 by the second light-conductive hole 104.From distance light side LED light source 81
Light so that reflected as arrow (3) by the second reflecting surface 99, and in a generally horizontal direction to vehicle front irradiate.Its result
It is, it is more luminous than the downside illuminating part 121 of next door 93 on the lower.The direct of travel of light from distance light side LED light source 81 turn into
The roughly the same direct of travel of the direct of travel of the above-mentioned light from position lamp LED light source 82.
In general, in the case where only illuminating dipped beam side LED light source 71, because distance light side LED light source 81 does not illuminate,
Therefore, downside illuminating part 122 is dimmed.But by the way that the illumination from position lamp LED light source 82 is mapped to for distance light side LED light
The 3rd reflecting surface 100 in second reflecting surface 99 of the light irradiation in source 81, it can make whole in the headlamp 60 that is separated by next door 93
Body lights.That is, in the headlamp 60 that low-beam region and high-beam region are separated by next door 93, even if in lower beam illumination, also may be used
To increase the area of the illuminating part of headlamp 60.
In addition, in embodiment, in lower beam illumination, only shone from dipped beam side LED light source 71 and position lamp LED light source 82
Light is penetrated, in far lighting, from distance light side LED light source 81, dipped beam side LED light source 71 and the irradiation light of position lamp LED light source 82,
But it is not limited to this.For example, it is also possible to it is configured to, in lower beam illumination, only from dipped beam side LED light source 71 and position lamp LED
The irradiation light of light source 82, in far lighting, from distance light side LED light source 81, the irradiation light of dipped beam side LED light source 71.Also, can also
Distance light side LED light source 81, dipped beam side LED light source 71 and position lamp LED light source 82 is set separately to illuminate.
Then the effect of the position lamp LED light source 82 when explanation is overlooked.
As shown in figure 12, when overlooking, the light from distance light side LED light source 81 (reference picture 11) converges as arrow (4)
Poly-ly irradiated to vehicle front.On the other hand, the light from position lamp LED light source 82 (reference picture 11) is by bottom 106, left and right
Side surface part 107,107 (reference picture 9) spread as arrow (5) and to vehicle front irradiate.Therefore, illuminating part can be made
Area seems bigger from vehicle front.
Embodiment 2
Then, embodiments of the invention 2 are illustrated based on accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for the structure phase shown in Fig. 3
Same structure, mark identical reference, detailed description will be omitted.
As shown in Figure 13, Figure 14, headlamp 60 has:Housing 61;Dipped beam side LED light source 71, the distance light side LED of irradiation light
Light source 81 and position lamp LED light source 82;The reflector 91 of reflected light and the lens 111 through light.
On first substrate 74, the dipped beam side LED light source 71 of left and right is configured to irradiate downwards.The dipped beam side LED of left and right
Light source 71 is configured in the position being irradiated to the first reflecting surface 96.
On second substrate 85, the distance light side LED light source 81 and position lamp LED light source 82 of left and right be arranged to downwards according to
Penetrate.Second reflecting surface 99 is bent in a manner of the position of left and right is recessed respectively, by the light of the distance light side LED light source 81 from left and right
Focus and reflect forwards.
In addition, in the vehicle-width direction center of the second reflecting surface 99, formed with light of the reflection from position lamp LED light source 82
The 3rd reflecting surface 110.3rd reflecting surface 110 forms a part for the second reflecting surface 99.3rd reflecting surface 110 has upward
Prominent protuberance 115.Protuberance 115 is by upper surface part 116 and the left and right extended downwards from the edge of the upper surface part 116
Side surface part 117 form.
Upper surface part 116 and left and right side surface part 117 formed with reflecting surface.Therefore, by making to come from position lamp LED
The light of light source 82 is lighted in a manner of being spread in the side surface part 117 of upper surface part 116 and left and right, so as to increase light-emitting area
Product.Also, by being irradiated to prominent upper surface part 116, can look to seem that the place that front emerges is shone
It is bright the same, it can further improve aesthetic property.
In addition, the two-wheeled body cover structure of the present invention is applied to scooter-type vehicle in embodiments, but simultaneously
Not limited to this, the headlamp separated as long as there is low-beam region and high-beam region by next door, can also be applied to saddle-ride type vehicle,
Other common vehicles such as tricycle, carriage.In addition, in embodiment, the upside for making next door is to utilize dipped beam side LED light source
The irradiation area being irradiated, the downside in next door is set to be irradiated using distance light side LED light source and position lamp LED light source
Irradiation area, but this is not limited to, the upside that can also make next door is to utilize distance light side LED light source and position lamp LED light source
The irradiation area being irradiated, the downside for making next door are the irradiation area being irradiated using dipped beam side LED light source.Also,
By the irradiation area being irradiated using dipped beam side LED light source and distance light side LED light source and position lamp can be utilized by next door
The irradiation area that LED light source is irradiated is divided right and left.
Industrial applicibility
The headlamp of the present invention is applied to two-wheeled.
Description of reference numerals
10 two-wheeled (vehicles), 60 headlamps, 61 housings, 71 dipped beam side LED light sources, 74 first substrates, 75,86 cards
Close part, 76,87 connecting holes, 81 distance light side LED light sources, 82 position lamp LED light sources, 85 second substrates, 91 reflectors, 92 fronts
Opening portion, 93 next doors, 96 first reflectings surface, 99 second reflectings surface, 100,110 the 3rd reflectings surface, 103 first light-conductive holes, 104
Two light-conductive holes, 105 recess shapes portions, 106 bottoms, 107 side surface parts, 111 lens, 115 protuberances, 116 upper surface parts, 117 sides
Face.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of headlamp, the headlamp (60) has:Housing (61);It is accommodated in the dipped beam side of the housing (61) and irradiation light
LED light source (71), distance light side LED light source (81) and position lamp LED light source (82);Formed with front opening part (92) and reflect from
The reflector (91) of the light of the light source irradiation;It is arranged at the housing (61) and covers the lens of the front opening part (92)
(111);And extend to the lens (111) nearby from the reflector (91) and divide the front opening part (92) up and down
The next door (93) cut, the headlamp be characterised by,
On the reflector (91), the position above the next door (93) is provided with the first reflecting surface (96), it is described every
Position below wall (93) is provided with the second reflecting surface (99),
Dipped beam side LED light source (71) is configured in one into first reflecting surface (96) and second reflecting surface (99)
The position being just irradiated,
Distance light side LED light source (81) and position lamp LED light source (82) configuration are to first reflecting surface (96) and institute
State the position that the opposing party in the second reflecting surface (99) is irradiated.
2. headlamp as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The top of the reflector (91) is provided with first substrate (74),
In the above-below direction pars intermedia of the reflector (91), the of at least a portion configuration in the next door (93) is provided with
Two substrates (85),
On the substrate of either one in the first substrate (74) and the second substrate (85), the distance light side is configured with
LED light source (81) and the position lamp LED light source (82).
3. headlamp as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
At least one party in the first substrate (74) and the second substrate (85), formed with the card run through along the vertical direction
Close hole (76,87),
Engaging part (75,86) is inserted into the connecting hole (76,87) along the vertical direction, so as to by the first substrate (74)
Engage with least one party in the second substrate (85) with the reflector (91).
4. such as headlamp according to any one of claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that
With first reflecting surface (96) of the light with reflection distance light side LED light source (81) or second reflecting surface (99)
Continuous mode is provided with the 3rd reflecting surface (100,110) for the light for reflecting the position lamp LED light source (82),
3rd reflecting surface (100,110) is integrally formed in the reflecting surface of the light of reflection distance light side LED light source (81).
5. such as headlamp according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that
The top of the reflector (91) is provided with first substrate (74),
It is being arranged at the distance light side LED light source (81) of the first substrate (74) or dipped beam side LED light source (71)
Lower section, formed with distance light side LED light source (81) or dipped beam side LED light source will be come from the reflector (91)
(71) light is directed to the light-conductive hole (103) of first reflecting surface (96),
The light-conductive hole (103) is in the hole shape along the shape of first reflecting surface (96).
6. such as headlamp according to any one of claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that
Distance light side LED light source (81) is configured in vehicle-width direction or so,
The distance light side LED light source (81) and the position lamp LED light source (82) of left and right are configured to the adjacent LED light source in left and right
Offset up each other in vehicle front and back.
7. headlamp as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that
3rd reflecting surface (100) has concavity (105) in a manner of being recessed downwards,
The concavity (105) is made up of the side surface part (107) of bottom (106) and the left and right erected from the edge of the bottom (106),
In the side surface part (107) of left and right and the bottom (106) formed with reflecting surface.
8. headlamp as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that
3rd reflecting surface (110) has protuberance (115) prominent upward,
The protuberance (115) is by upper surface part (116) and the side of the left and right extended downwards from the edge of the upper surface part (116)
Facial (117) are formed,
Left and right the side surface part (117) and the upper surface part (116) formed with reflecting surface.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015-069208 | 2015-03-30 | ||
JP2015069208A JP6544963B2 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | Headlight |
PCT/JP2016/060000 WO2016158890A1 (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2016-03-29 | Headlight |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107429898A true CN107429898A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
CN107429898B CN107429898B (en) | 2019-12-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201680019760.4A Active CN107429898B (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2016-03-29 | Front shining lamp |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP6544963B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN107429898B (en) |
BR (1) | BR112017020628A2 (en) |
MY (1) | MY189568A (en) |
PH (1) | PH12017501775A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2016158890A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
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JP6817441B2 (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2021-01-20 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Headlight structure for motorcycles |
JP6867237B2 (en) * | 2017-06-14 | 2021-04-28 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Vehicle lighting |
JP6885982B2 (en) | 2019-04-05 | 2021-06-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Headlight structure of saddle-riding vehicle |
JP7025387B2 (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2022-02-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Lighting structure |
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2015
- 2015-03-30 JP JP2015069208A patent/JP6544963B2/en active Active
-
2016
- 2016-03-29 BR BR112017020628-5A patent/BR112017020628A2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2016-03-29 CN CN201680019760.4A patent/CN107429898B/en active Active
- 2016-03-29 WO PCT/JP2016/060000 patent/WO2016158890A1/en active Application Filing
- 2016-03-29 MY MYPI2017703642A patent/MY189568A/en unknown
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2017
- 2017-09-27 PH PH12017501775A patent/PH12017501775A1/en unknown
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JP2007059075A (en) * | 2005-08-22 | 2007-03-08 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | Vehicular lighting fixture |
CN102089199A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2011-06-08 | 雅马哈发动机株式会社 | Straddle riding-type vehicle |
JP2012216348A (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-11-08 | Ichikoh Ind Ltd | Vehicular lamp fitting |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MY189568A (en) | 2022-02-17 |
PH12017501775B1 (en) | 2018-03-19 |
BR112017020628A2 (en) | 2018-06-26 |
JP6544963B2 (en) | 2019-07-17 |
WO2016158890A1 (en) | 2016-10-06 |
CN107429898B (en) | 2019-12-06 |
PH12017501775A1 (en) | 2018-03-19 |
JP2016189283A (en) | 2016-11-04 |
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