CN107386016A - A kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate and the railway roadbed for laying baffle plate - Google Patents
A kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate and the railway roadbed for laying baffle plate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107386016A CN107386016A CN201710775740.6A CN201710775740A CN107386016A CN 107386016 A CN107386016 A CN 107386016A CN 201710775740 A CN201710775740 A CN 201710775740A CN 107386016 A CN107386016 A CN 107386016A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- baffle plate
- railway
- ballast
- permeable
- railway ballast
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241001669679 Eleotris Species 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001133184 Colletotrichum agaves Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010438 granite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B1/00—Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B1/00—Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
- E01B1/001—Track with ballast
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B1/00—Ballastway; Other means for supporting the sleepers or the track; Drainage of the ballastway
- E01B1/008—Drainage of track
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Railway Tracks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate and the railway roadbed of laying baffle plate, it is made up of baffle body, the baffle body front end face is provided with permeable hole, and the left and right ends face of the baffle body is respectively arranged with splicing groove, and the shape of each splicing groove is equal to the half of permeable hole shape；The ballast bed both sides tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. placement of foot is equipped with railway ballast baffle plate respectively.The present invention can not only prevent the chute tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc., it is ensured that the road bed beyond field section track is ballast bed is clean and tidy, suitable for the laying of track.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of baffle plate and railway roadbed, is to be related to a kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate and paving in particular
Baffled railway roadbed.
Background technology
Railway roadbed is the important component of track, is the basis of track-frame, is layed in the bottoms such as roadbed, bridge or tunnel
On structure.Railway roadbed is commonly referred to as below railroad sleeper, and the railway ballast bed course laid on road bed, main function is supporting rail
Pillow, the immense pressure Transmit evenly on sleeper top to road bed, and the position of fixed sleeper, prevent sleeper vertical or horizontal
It is mobile, rolling stock wheel has also been relaxed while greatly reducing subgrade deformation to the impact to rail, has been easy to draining.
Railway ballast generally use coarse gravel or rubble, stone matter is superfine granite, for train and rail weight to be dispersed in
On roadbed.With economic development, national power enhancing, requirement more and more higher of the people to environment.To prevent the chute tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc., state's iron aspect exists
The tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. pin in some ballast bed locations sets baffle plate.Present situation is that baffle plate is uneven, useful concrete block, useful old concrete
Sleeper, and can only be used in arid area.Works department is seeked advice from, there is no unified standard.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate and paving
Baffled railway roadbed, the chute tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. can not only be prevented, it is ensured that the road bed beyond field section track is ballast bed is clean and tidy.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate of the present invention, is made up of baffle body, and the baffle body front end face is set
There is permeable hole, the left and right ends face of the baffle body is respectively arranged with splicing groove, and the shape of each splicing groove is equal to thoroughly
The half of water hole shape.
The baffle body is arranged to square or rectangular.
The baffle plate permeable hole is arranged to circular, Long Circle, rectangle or polygon.
The baffle body uses concrete, lithotome, high polymer material or ageing-resistant hard material processing and fabricating.
The purpose of the present invention can be also achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of railway roadbed for being equipped with above-mentioned general permeable railway ballast baffle plate, including ballast bed, the ballast bed both sides
Tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. pin is equipped with railway ballast baffle plate along line direction respectively, and the railway ballast baffle plate is made up of baffle body, the baffle body front end
Face is provided with permeable hole, and the left and right ends face of the baffle body is respectively arranged with splicing groove, and two splicing grooves are combined
In the shape of permeable hole, the shape of each splicing groove is equal to the half of permeable hole.
Gap between the two neighboring railway ballast baffle plate in the same side is 1~10mm, is preferably arranged to 5mm.
The railway ballast baffle plate lower part is embedded in below above-ground route in advance, and the railway ballast baffle plate side is ballast bed, opposite side
For the floor tile or road bed laid on roadbed.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect caused by technical scheme is：
(1) in the present invention, ballast bed both sides are equipped with railway ballast baffle plate, concrete block, the sleeper of more conventional use respectively
Deng while the chute tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. is prevented, ensure that the cleaning of railway roadbed and road bed, fill up the field blank, establish unified mark
It is accurate；
(2) in the present invention, railway ballast baffle plate setting has permeable hole, can discharge the water of railway roadbed well, be applicable not only to do
Nonirrigated farmland area, rainwater area is could be applicable to, it is applied widely, it is versatile.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of railway ballast baffle plate in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of railway ballast baffle plate in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the laying schematic diagram of railway ballast baffle plate in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the railway roadbed that railway ballast baffle plate is equipped with the present invention.
Reference:1 railway ballast baffle plate；101 baffle bodies；102 permeable holes；103 splicing grooves；2 is ballast bed；3 floor tiles or
Road bed；4 roadbeds.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate of the invention, is made up of baffle body 101, described
Baffle body 101 is arranged to square or rectangular etc., and the baffle body 101 can use concrete, lithotome, macromolecule
The processing and fabricating such as material or ageing-resistant hard material.The front end face of baffle body 101 is provided with permeable hole 102, described permeable
Hole 102 is arranged to the other shapes such as circular, Long Circle, rectangle or polygon, the left and right ends face of the baffle body 101
Middle part is respectively arranged with splicing groove 103, and two splicing grooves 103 are combined the shape equal to permeable hole 102, each splicing
The shape of groove 103 is equal to the half of the shape of permeable hole 102.
In the present embodiment, the baffle body 101 uses C30 concrete for making, and front and rear end is disposed as square,
Size is 200 × 200mm, and side end face is arranged to rectangle, and specific size is 200 × 100mm, and the edges and corners of baffle body 101 are fallen
Oblique angle is arranged to 2 × 2.Permeable hole 102 is arranged to Long Circle, and splicing groove 103 is disposed as the half of Long Circle, adjacent during laying
The splicing groove 103 of baffle body 101 just splices alignment.
As shown in figure 4, the railway roadbed of above-mentioned general permeable railway ballast baffle plate is equipped with, including ballast bed 2, it is each described broken
The both sides tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. pin of stone railway roadbed 2 is equipped with railway ballast baffle plate 1 along line direction respectively, is laid along theoretical tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. pin center line.The railway ballast gear
The lower part of plate 1 is embedded in below above-ground route in advance, and the side of railway ballast baffle plate 1 is ballast bed 2, and opposite side is what is laid on roadbed 4
Floor tile or ground basal plane 3.While the chute tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. is prevented, moreover it is possible to keep good water penetration.In order to prevent being sent out between railway ballast baffle plate 1
Raw crowded bulging, the gap between the two neighboring railway ballast baffle plate 1 in the same side is 1~10mm, is preferably arranged to 5mm.
The face of roadbed 4 laying floor tile beyond ballast bed 2, floor tile thickness 100mm, 3cm thickness M10 cement is laid below floor tile
Mortar, lays the modification B group fillers of 50cm thickness below cement mortar, and the part outside bedding is less than 20cm.Floor tile uses C30
Concrete for making, edges and corners bevelling is 2 × 2, to prevent bulging from tilting, between floor tile and floor tile can not dieback, stay between 3mm
Gap.
The present invention railway roadbed can include multiple ballast bed 2, then be connected two ballast bed 2 between lay floor tile or
Ground basal plane 3, each ballast bed 2 both sides tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. pin are equipped with railway ballast baffle plate 1 along line direction respectively.The railway roadbed of the present invention
It can be one ballast bed 2, its side is provided with guiding gutter, then floor tile or ground are laid between ballast bed 2 and guiding gutter
Basal plane 3, the ballast bed 2 both sides tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. pin are still equipped with railway ballast baffle plate 1 respectively along line direction.
Although the function and the course of work of the present invention are described above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention is not limited in
Above-mentioned concrete function and the course of work, above-mentioned embodiment is only schematical, rather than restricted, ability
The those of ordinary skill in domain is not departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection situation under the enlightenment of the present invention
Under, many forms can also be made, these are belonged within the protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate, is made up of baffle body (101), it is characterised in that the baffle body (101)
Front end face is provided with permeable hole (102), and the left and right ends face of the baffle body (101) is respectively arranged with splicing groove (103), often
The shape of the individual splicing groove (103) is equal to the half of permeable hole (102) shape.
A kind of 2. general permeable railway ballast baffle plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffle body (101)
It is arranged to square or rectangular.
3. a kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the permeable hole (102) sets
It is set to circular, Long Circle, rectangle or polygon.
A kind of 4. general permeable railway ballast baffle plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the baffle body (101)
Using concrete, lithotome, high polymer material or ageing-resistant hard material processing and fabricating.
5. a kind of railway roadbed for being equipped with the general permeable railway ballast baffle plate described in the claims 1 to 4, including it is ballast bed
(2), it is characterised in that ballast bed (2) the both sides tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. pin is equipped with railway ballast baffle plate (1), the road along line direction respectively
Tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (1) is made up of baffle body (101), and baffle body (101) front end face is provided with permeable hole (102), the gear
The left and right ends face of plate body (101) is respectively arranged with splicing groove (103), and the shape of each splicing groove (103) is equal to thoroughly
The half of water hole (102) shape.
A kind of 6. railway roadbed for being equipped with general permeable railway ballast baffle plate according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the same side
Gap between the two neighboring railway ballast baffle plate (1) is 1~10mm, is preferably arranged to 5mm.
A kind of 7. railway roadbed for being equipped with general permeable railway ballast baffle plate according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the road
Tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. baffle plate (101) lower part is embedded in below above-ground route in advance, and railway ballast baffle plate (1) side is ballast bed (2), and opposite side is road
The floor tile or road bed (3) laid on base (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710775740.6A CN107386016A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate and the railway roadbed for laying baffle plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710775740.6A CN107386016A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate and the railway roadbed for laying baffle plate |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107386016A true CN107386016A (en) | 2017-11-24 |
Family
ID=60348918
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710775740.6A Pending CN107386016A (en) | 2017-08-31 | 2017-08-31 | A kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle plate and the railway roadbed for laying baffle plate |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107386016A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20080004348U (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-06 | 김필선 | Lost prevention block of gravel for railway |
| CN102877381A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-01-16 | 北京交通大学 | Integral ballast bed lateral restraining device |
| CN203080548U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-24 | 邹小寒 | Side slope soil retaining building block with three-dimensional afforesting function |
| CN203096534U (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-07-31 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Dust-blocking ballast covering layer |
| CN203639753U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-06-11 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Railway roadbed ballast blocking plate |
| CN205035703U (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-02-17 | 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Prefabricated tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. board that keeps off |
| CN206090201U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-04-12 | 昆山通海建材科技有限公司 | Frame building block of assembled permeable pavement basic unit |
| CN206245143U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-13 | 北京交通大学 | A kind of lateral stability that strengthens has a ballast bed structure |
| CN106930158A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 陈世宗 | Rubber stop tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. plate |
| CN208009167U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-10-26 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | A kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle and the railway roadbed for being laid with baffle |
-
2017
- 2017-08-31 CN CN201710775740.6A patent/CN107386016A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20080004348U (en) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-06 | 김필선 | Lost prevention block of gravel for railway |
| CN102877381A (en) * | 2012-11-02 | 2013-01-16 | 北京交通大学 | Integral ballast bed lateral restraining device |
| CN203080548U (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-07-24 | 邹小寒 | Side slope soil retaining building block with three-dimensional afforesting function |
| CN203096534U (en) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-07-31 | 中铁第一勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Dust-blocking ballast covering layer |
| CN203639753U (en) * | 2013-11-26 | 2014-06-11 | 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Railway roadbed ballast blocking plate |
| CN205035703U (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-02-17 | 铁道第三勘察设计院集团有限公司 | Prefabricated tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. board that keeps off |
| CN106930158A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 陈世宗 | Rubber stop tiny fragments of stone, coal, etc. plate |
| CN206090201U (en) * | 2016-08-16 | 2017-04-12 | 昆山通海建材科技有限公司 | Frame building block of assembled permeable pavement basic unit |
| CN206245143U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-13 | 北京交通大学 | A kind of lateral stability that strengthens has a ballast bed structure |
| CN208009167U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-10-26 | 中国铁路设计集团有限公司 | A kind of general permeable railway ballast baffle and the railway roadbed for being laid with baffle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20171124 |