CN107374138A - A kind of cloisonne enamel redwood chair back and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cloisonné mahogany chair backrest, which comprises backrest support rods located on both sides, a backrest main body located between two backrest support rods, and a backrest body connected with the backrest support rods as a whole. The backrest connecting rod is characterized in that the backrest main body is a solid backboard, and cloisonné craft paintings are embedded on its inner and outer surfaces; or, the backrest main body is a hollow backboard in the middle, and its hollow part Inlaid with cloisonné craft painting. The invention also discloses a method for making the backrest of the above-mentioned cloisonne mahogany chair, which greatly increases the market value of the chair while ensuring that the conventional functions of the backrest of the chair are not affected.

Description

Cloisonne mahogany chair backrest and manufacturing method thereof

technical field

The invention relates to a chair, in particular to a cloisonne mahogany chair backrest and a manufacturing method thereof.

Background technique

With the improvement of people's living standards, people have put forward higher and higher requirements for the functions and aesthetics of daily necessities. As a very common piece of furniture, chairs are used indoors, outdoors, at home, in companies, or in public places, and their basic functions cannot be replaced. However, in modern society, people not only require chairs to have basic supporting functions, but also require them to be beautiful in appearance, firm in structure, durable in use, and can also replace parts at will to facilitate damage and maintenance.

As a traditional elegant handicraft with Chinese characteristics, cloisonne often appears in high-end places, such as ancient imperial palaces. The previous cloisonne finished products are very expensive because they are based on gold and silver, so they are more collected as works of art. People appreciate its artistic value more from the perspective of beautiful appearance, but it can't reflect its practical value at all.

With the advancement of cloisonné production technology, his works have gradually developed from expensive cloisonné gold and silver ornaments to relatively cheap cloisonne pictures. Cloisonne pictures are usually still made according to the previous cloisonne production process, but the selection of materials is wider, in order to reduce its cost. Economic value is exchanged for its practical value as an object, but generally speaking, the practical value of cloisonne paintings is not fully reflected at present.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cloisonné mahogany chair back, combining the cloisonne craft painting with the chair, while improving the aesthetics of the chair, the practical value and market value of the cloisonne craft painting and the chair are greatly improved.

To achieve the above object, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is as follows:

A cloisonné mahogany chair back, comprising backrest support rods located on both sides, a backrest main body located between two backrest support rods, and a backrest connecting rod connecting the backrest main body and the backrest support rods into one It is characterized in that the backrest main body is a solid backboard, and cloisonne craft paintings are embedded on its inner and outer surfaces; or, the backrest main body is a hollow backboard in the middle, and cloisonne craftwork is embedded in its hollow part. painting.

Furthermore, in order to improve the stability of the chair, the backrest main body is a rectangular plate, and a diagonal brace forming a triangular structure with the two is also provided between the backrest main body and the backrest connecting rod.

Still further, the cloisonné craft painting is made of mahogany as a base material and processed by a cloisonné production process.

In order to improve the practical value, the backrest main body and the cloisonné craft painting are combined by a movable embedded method. The cloisonne craft painting embedded in the movable embedding method can be easily assembled and disassembled, so as to achieve the purpose of free selection of cloisonné craft painting and convenient maintenance after damage.

Simultaneously, the present invention also provides the manufacture method of above-mentioned cloisonné mahogany chair back, comprising the following steps:

(1) Using mahogany as the base material, make the chair backrest and cloisonne craft painting respectively, and the cloisonné craft painting is purely handmade;

(2) According to the structure of the chair back to the middle and back to the main body, cloisonne craft painting is embedded in the middle part of the back to the main body.

Further, the specific method of making the cloisonné craft painting in the step (1) by hand is as follows:

(a1) Select a picture

Select the pattern of craft painting according to actual needs;

(a2) Brush glue

Brush glue on the surface of the substrate;

(a3) filigree

Metal wire is used as filigree, and the metal wire is pasted on the surface of the substrate that has been glued according to the pattern of the craft painting to outline the general frame of the cloisonné craft painting;

(a4) Qingsi

Draw the pattern according to the process, remove the redundant filigree, and avoid the existence of miscellaneous wires from affecting the smooth development of the bluishing process;

(a5) point blue coloring

According to the general framework of the cloisonné craft painting outlined by the metal wire, the color-stable enamel glaze is selected for dot blue coloring;

(a7) air dry

Put the colored semi-finished product indoors to dry naturally at 20°;

(a8) clear color

Remove excess or wrong enamel glaze to ensure that the semi-finished product after coloring is the same as the drawn pattern;

(a9) baking

Put the cleared semi-finished product in a baking oven and bake for 2-3 hours until the enamel glaze is hardened and firm;

(a10) Grinding and polishing

The surface of the baked semi-finished product is subjected to vacuum polishing treatment to obtain a finished cloisonne craft painting.

Preferably, in the step (a5), the enamel glaze is made of color-stable mineral sand fired and polished at high temperature.

Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

(1) The present invention combines the pure handmade cloisonné craft painting with the chair in a mosaic manner. On the one hand, it improves the market value of the chair by improving the aesthetics of the chair. On the other hand, it also applies the cloisonne craft painting to realize its practicality Value, solve the problem that cloisonné craft painting can only have artistic value as a pure work of art.

(2) The present invention improves the production process of the cloisonne craft painting in combination with the actual needs of the chair. On the one hand, the hardness of the cloisonné craft painting is improved so that it has a certain supporting function, which is convenient for assembly and cooperation with the chair. On the other hand, metal Silk is used as filigree to give full play to the texture of metal wire and enhance the beauty of its lines. Combined with vacuum polishing technology, the entire cloisonné craft painting has the functions of no fading, no deformation, anti-corrosion, and moisture-proof while having high hardness and high aesthetics. .

(3) The present invention adopts movable mosaic technology to embed the cloisonné craft painting into the backrest of the chair. The assembly is simple and convenient, and it is easy to disassemble. Users can replace the cloisonné craft painting at will according to needs, which is very flexible and has a high market value.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of application of the backrest of the cloisonne mahogany chair in the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the present invention.

Among them, the names corresponding to the reference signs are:

1-Back against the support rod, 2-Back against the main body, 3-Back against the connecting rod, 4-Cloisonne craft painting, 5-Diagonal brace.

detailed description

The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, and the mode of the present invention includes but not limited to the following embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cloisonné mahogany chair backrest disclosed by the present invention is mainly divided into two types in structure:

(1) The main body of the backrest is a solid backing board, which can be a curved board or a straight board, which can be freely selected according to the overall design of the chair. On this backing body, the cloisonné craft painting can be inlaid on any surface of the backing body, or both surfaces can be inlaid, free choice, not limited here.

(2) The main body of the backrest is a hollow backing board in the middle, which can be a curved board or a straight board, which can be freely selected according to the overall design of the chair. On this backrest main body, inlaid cloisonné craft painting in its hollow part. Cloisonne craft painting is combined with the main body of the backrest to form a solid backboard.

Regardless of the structure of the backrest main body, it forms an integral body together with the backrest support rod and the backrest connection rod. From an overall point of view, there is no difference between the mahogany chair backrest in the present invention and the conventional chair backrest, and the backrest style can be selected at will and is diversified, and the existence of cloisonne craft painting will not affect the structure of the chair. However, the existence of cloisonne craft painting can greatly increase the market value of chairs.

In order to improve the stability of the chair, the backrest body is preferably a rectangular plate, and a diagonal brace forming a triangular structure with the two is also provided between the backrest body and the backrest connecting rod.

In order to be consistent with the material of the backrest, the cloisonne craft painting is made of mahogany as the base material and processed by the cloisonne production process.

In order to improve the practical value, the backrest main body and the cloisonné craft painting are combined by a movable embedded method. The cloisonne craft painting embedded in the movable embedding method can be easily assembled and disassembled, so as to achieve the purpose of free selection of cloisonné craft painting and convenient maintenance after damage.

Among the present invention, the manufacture method of cloisonne mahogany chair backrest mainly comprises following two steps:

(1) Use mahogany as the base material to make the chair backrest and cloisonne craft painting respectively, and the cloisonne craft painting is purely handmade; (2) According to the structure of the chair back to center back to the main body, cloisonne is embedded in the middle of the back to the main body craft painting.

Among them, the backrest of the chair is an existing technology, and it is also made by using the existing processing technology. In order to be able to be used in the chair, the cloisonné craft painting has practical value while realizing the ornamental value. Processes vary, as follows:

(a1) Select a picture

Select the pattern of craft painting according to actual needs;

(a2) Brush glue

Brush glue on the surface of the substrate;

(a3) filigree

Metal wire is used as filigree, and the metal wire is pasted on the surface of the substrate that has been glued according to the pattern of the craft painting to outline the general frame of the cloisonné craft painting;

(a4) Qingsi

Draw the pattern according to the process, remove the redundant filigree, and avoid the existence of miscellaneous wires from affecting the smooth development of the bluishing process;

(a5) point blue coloring

According to the general framework of the cloisonné craft painting outlined by the metal wire, the color-stable enamel glaze is selected for dot blue coloring;

(a7) air dry

Put the colored semi-finished product indoors to dry naturally at 20°;

(a8) clear color

Remove excess or wrong enamel glaze to ensure that the semi-finished product after coloring is the same as the drawn pattern;

(a9) baking

Put the cleared semi-finished product in a baking oven and bake for 2-3 hours until the enamel glaze is hardened and firm;

(a10) Grinding and polishing

The surface of the baked semi-finished product is subjected to vacuum polishing treatment to obtain a finished cloisonne craft painting.

Preferably, in the step (a5), the enamel glaze is made of color-stable mineral sand fired and polished at high temperature.

The invention has a simple structure and elegant finished product. While ensuring the normal functions of the chair, the cloisonné craft painting has the functions of high hardness, high aesthetics, non-fading, non-deformation, anti-corrosion and moisture-proof functions, which greatly increases the market value of the chair.

The above-mentioned embodiment is only one of the preferred implementation modes of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention, but any modification or embellishment without substantive significance made on the main design concept and spirit of the present invention shall be solved by it. If the technical problems are still consistent with the present invention, all should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of cloisonne enamel redwood chair back, including support bar is leaned against positioned at both sides, leaned against positioned at two between support bar Lean against main body, and this is leaned against into main body and lean against that support bar connects as one leans against connecting rod characterized in that, the back of the body It is solid backup plate by main body, Cloisonne artistic painting is also embedded with its inside and outside two surface；Or described lean against during main body is The hollow backup plate in portion, Cloisonne artistic painting is inlaid with its hollow part.

2. a kind of cloisonne enamel redwood chair back according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the main body that leans against is rectangle Plate, leaning against main body and described lean against is additionally provided with the diagonal brace that triangular structure is formed with both between connecting rod.

3. a kind of cloisonne enamel redwood chair back according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the Cloisonne artistic painting is with red Wood is process for base material, using cloisonne enamel production.

4. a kind of cloisonne enamel redwood chair back according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described to lean against main body and cloisonne enamel Combined between handicraft picture using movable embedded mode.

5. a kind of preparation method of cloisonne enamel redwood chair back, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：

（1）Using redwood as base material, chair back is made respectively and is leaned on and Cloisonne artistic painting, and Cloisonne artistic painting is made by hand to be pure Make；

（2）The structure of main body is leaned against in being leaned on according to chair back, Cloisonne artistic painting is embedded at the middle part for leaning against main body.

A kind of 6. preparation method of cloisonne enamel redwood chair back according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the step （1）Middle Cloisonne artistic painting is as follows using the pure specific method made by hand：

（a1）Choosing figure

According to the pattern for being actually needed selection handicraft picture；

（a2）Brush coating

In the surface brush coating of base material；

（a3）Wire inlay

Using wire as wiring inlay, wire is pasted onto to the surface of base material brush coating according to the pattern of handicraft picture pattern, hooked Strangle out the general framework of Cloisonne artistic painting；

（a4）Clear silk

Compare handicraft picture pattern, remove it is unnecessary wire inlay, avoid the smooth development of miscellaneous silk in the presence of the process that influences to fill enamel；

（a5）Point blue coloring

The general framework of the Cloisonne artistic painting sketched the contours according to wire, from the enamel glaze of color stable fill enamel Color；

（a7）Air-dry

The semi-finished product natural air drying disposed within 20 ° of environment completed will be coloured；

（a8）Clear color

Remove unnecessary or wrong enamel glaze, it is ensured that the semi-finished product after coloring are identical with the pattern drawn；

（a9）Baking

Semi-finished product after clear color are placed in baking 2-3 hours in oven, until enamel glaze hardens, be firm；

（a10）Sanding and polishing

Semi-finished product after baking are subjected to surface vacuum polishing, obtain the Cloisonne artistic painting of finished product.

A kind of 7. preparation method of cloisonne enamel redwood chair back according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the step （a5）In, enamel glaze is formed by the mineral sand of color stable through high-temperature firing polishing.