CN107343482A - One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm - Google Patents
One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107343482A CN107343482A CN201710685137.9A CN201710685137A CN107343482A CN 107343482 A CN107343482 A CN 107343482A CN 201710685137 A CN201710685137 A CN 201710685137A CN 107343482 A CN107343482 A CN 107343482A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aquafarm
- leisure
- fish
- aquaculture net
- net cage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 240000007058 Halophila ovalis Species 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 241000544058 Halophila Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005067 remediation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000209439 Cabomba caroliniana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003653 coastal water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036301 sexual development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/60—Floating cultivation devices, e.g. rafts or floating fish-farms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/70—Artificial fishing banks or reefs
- A01K61/78—Arrangements for sinking or mooring thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/80—Feeding devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Being lain fallow the invention provides one kind and cultivate environment protection aquafarm, the aquafarm is located at coastline surrounding waters, including:The culture zone that some frustum type aquaculture net cages surround, in the aquaculture net cage cultivation have aquatic products, has artificial marine habitat row in the marine site accumulation close to culture zone periphery, on artificial marine habitat row and the bottom marine site growth of culture zone has sea grass and/or marine alga;Automatic charging is provided with the culture zone that the aquaculture net cage surrounds and feeds equipment and leisure landing stage.The present invention provides aquafarm system based on ecological recycle system aquafarm+recreational fisheries mode, make full use of the novel sea fish production mode that modern science and technology are managed, field is inhabited by repair and build aquatile, optimize marine ecosystem environment, and by propagating artificially and amusement and travel are combined, reach low-carbon environment-friendly and tourist industry to mutually promote the doulbe-sides' victory state of joint development, so as to obtain more preferable economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to marine ecology to cultivate field, and in particular to is lain fallow to one kind and cultivates environment protection aquafarm.
Background technology
At present, coastal area of china fishery resources are deficient and marine eco-environment deterioration has been increasingly becoming common problem, traditional
Problems be present in aquafarm:
1st, overall planning and scientific appraisal are lacked
Due to lacking national planning and country or professional standard, various regions aquafarm builds homogeneous serious, interzone
Lack and coordinate, maximize economy and ecological benefits.Due to lacking relevant criterion and scientific appraisal, pasture design fails base
In Ecosystem structure and function.There is not reefs drift and depression, bury phenomenon fish shelter type selecting in science, part aquafarm,
Enhancement releasing object is single, and without reasonably combined, the selection for releasing specification and quantity has certain blindness, lacks economical and raw
State performance evaluation and the influence research to the ecosystem.
2nd, aquafarm Ecology Action is ignored
Aquafarm construction is often considered only as obtaining the approach of marine aquatic product, and operator is to yield and economic benefit
Coveting causes aquafarm in the life for providing ecology corridor, protecting wild stocks, regulation flow field and transport of substances etc.
State effect is ignored, causes environmental destruction around pasture not repair naturally.
3rd, pasture function is single, the power that increases production and improves productivity deficiency
Common aquafarm is divided into following a few classes:
First, aquaculture type aquafarm, such pasture with fish production or precious marine product, fish seedling cultivation, breed for
Main purpose, aquaculture is numerous in variety, and technical merit and complexity are different;
Second, restoration of the ecosystem and protection type aquafarm, such pasture is with the construction of tangleweed field, the throwing of artificial marine habitat
It is means to put with the enhancement releasing of fishery seed, is with the protection of fishery resources, marine ecosystem environment remediation or rare and endangered species
Main purpose;
Third, recreational tourism type aquafarm, such pasture occur with the rise of recreational fisheries, using recreational tourism as
Major function, it is that one kind of aquafarm construction is spread out stretched form;
Fourth, comprehensive aquafarm, such pasture typically has multiple function concurrently, it can be common that in fishery aquaculture type sea
Recreational fishing function is developed in foreign pasture, or develops recreational tourism function and fish aquaculture work(in ecological remediation type aquafarm
Energy.
A problem of aquafarm generally existing is now:1st, the destruction of breeding environment is caused, it is difficult to keep ocean to herd
Field ensured sustained development development;2nd, the pasture for lying fallow and cultivating one is difficult to accomplish ecological, environmental protective and business profit win-win, lacks science rule
Draw and entirety caters to development.
To sum up, the problem of above pasture has one jointly is, all commercially to get a profit as target, to lack scientific system
Planning, can not realize pasture long-term sustainable sexual development.
The content of the invention
Conventional marine pasture function and module are relatively simple, excessively unilateral according to emphasis, cause the realization life for being unable to science
State balances, and maintains the lasting benefit of pasture production.Ecological recovery, amusement and travel and cultivation are combined by the present invention, realize ecology
Circulate, the aquafarm system that economic benefit and social benefit are unified, concrete scheme is:
One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm, the aquafarm are located at coastline surrounding waters, including:
The culture zone that some frustum type aquaculture net cages surround, the interior cultivation of the aquaculture net cage has aquatic products, close to culture zone
Periphery marine site accumulation have artificial marine habitat row, artificial marine habitat row on and culture zone bottom marine site growth have sea grass and/or
Marine alga;
Automatic charging is provided with the culture zone that the aquaculture net cage surrounds and feeds equipment and leisure landing stage.
Further, the housing of the aquaculture net cage is in integrally frustum, and the basal diameter of the aquaculture net cage housing is big
In top surface diameter, the housing of each aquaculture net cage is assembled by some up-narrow and down-wide ladder-shaped frames, adjacent ladder-shaped frame
Frame is installed together by flange and connector, is provided with floating drum in the bottom of each ladder-shaped frame, the floating drum is provided with air inlet pipe
And discharge outlet, for controlling drifting along for aquaculture net cage.
Further, the aquaculture net cage is hung with fish shelter anchor by anchor cable, and by drag-line and is hanged in the middle part of the anchor cable
The floating ball component for floating over top is connected, and the fish shelter anchor is the enclosed type frame structure of hollow out.
Further, artificial marine habitat row is stacked by the prismoid shaped fish shelter of some hollow outs forms, the prismoid shaped fish
The bottom surface of reef and the relative side wall of two of which are designed for hollow out, and some through holes are provided with two other relative side wall, and
It is connected between two relative side walls provided with through hole by a transverse slat, the top of the prismoid shaped fish shelter is provided with projection;
Wherein, in the adjacent trapezoidal fish shelter of any two or so, level is put after a trapezoidal fish shelter is spun upside down into 180 °
Put in the side of another trapezoidal fish shelter.
Further, the automatic charging is fed equipment and is arranged on the deck on the leisure landing stage.
Further, the automatic charging, which feeds equipment, includes feed arrangement, fish material cylinder and feeding device, feed arrangement and
The charging aperture of fish material cylinder is connected, for conveying in fish material to fish material cylinder;
The feeding device is provided with dehvery pump and conveying pipeline, and the dehvery pump is defeated by conveying pipeline by the fish material in fish material cylinder
Deliver to each aquaculture net cage.
Further, some groups of fish equipment and/or equipment of having a rest are provided with the clamping plate on the leisure landing stage.
Further, the surrounding in culture zone is removed is provided with the artificial marine habitat row close to coastline one side.
This patent provides aquafarm system for the mode based on ecological recycle system aquafarm+recreational fisheries, is
It is a kind of to integrate ecological optimal, resource maintenance, environment-friendly new fishery production model, make full use of modern science and technology
The novel sea fish production mode being managed, by repairing and building the field of inhabiting of aquatile, optimize marine ecosystem ring
Border, and by propagating artificially and amusement and travel are combined, reach low-carbon environment-friendly and tourist industry and mutually promote the doulbe-sides' victory of joint development
State, so as to obtain more preferable economic benefit, ecological benefits and social benefit.
Brief description of the drawings
Technical scheme in order to illustrate the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art
In the required accompanying drawing used be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only the present invention some
Embodiment, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, can also be according to these
Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is in one embodiment, a kind of lie fallow provided by the invention cultivates the signal of environment protection aquafarm
Figure;
Fig. 2 a are the schematic diagram of the single aquaculture net cage for being hung with fish shelter anchor in one embodiment;
Fig. 2 b are the schematic diagram of the single ladder-shaped frame for assembling aquaculture net cage in one embodiment;
Fig. 2 c are the schematic diagram of fish shelter anchor in one embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram on landing stage of lying fallow in one embodiment;
Fig. 4 is in one embodiment, automatic charging feeds the schematic diagram of equipment;
Fig. 5 a-5b are the schematic diagram of artificial marine habitat row in one embodiment;
Fig. 5 c are the schematic diagram of the prismoid shaped fish shelter monomer for piling up artificial marine habitat row in one embodiment.
Embodiment
In the following description, a large amount of concrete details are given to provide more thorough understanding of the invention.So
And it is obvious to the skilled person that the present invention can be able to without one or more of these details
Implement.In other examples, in order to avoid obscuring with the present invention, do not enter for some technical characteristics well known in the art
Row description.
In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, detailed step and detailed structure will be proposed in following description, so as to
Explain technical scheme.Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail as follows, but in addition to these detailed descriptions, this
Invention can also have other embodiment.
Lain fallow the invention provides one kind and cultivate environment protection aquafarm, the aquafarm is located near coastline
Marine site, including:The culture zone that some frustum type aquaculture net cages surround, the interior cultivation of the aquaculture net cage has aquatic products, close to cultivation
Area periphery marine site accumulation have artificial marine habitat row, artificial marine habitat row on and culture zone bottom marine site growth have sea grass and/
Or marine alga;Automatic charging is provided with the center for the culture zone that the aquaculture net cage surrounds and feeds equipment and leisure landing stage.
In the present invention, cultivation has aquatic livestock, such as fish and/or shrimp crab etc. in aquaculture net cage.
The present invention is combined using net cage stable breeding and artificial marine habitat and marine alga (grass) field Optimal culture environment, to cultivation
While stable breeding environmental protection sustainable development is realized in the purification of water body environment, expand tourism and module of fishing realizes that industry expands beyond cultivation
Hold, increase production and improve productivity.Gather a variety of wild fishes using artificial marine habitat and marine alga (grass) field, optimize pasture surrounding environment, by wild
Fish and sea grass digestion are not cultivated the unnecessary bait and excrement of fish feed, and increasing for wildlife can pull tourism around pasture
The development fished, promote travel industry benefit to increase, improve the output value of whole aquafarm, form the benign cycle of the industry.
In addition, we grow on the bottom marine site in pasture and the artificial marine habitat piled up sea grass and marine alga, mainly
It is easy to attract the wild shoal of fish to come in the environment of pasture to live, wild fish can be very good to purify having in pasture in the life of net cage bottom
Machine waste material.Fish shelter is not only to provide protection place for fish, also keeps out wind wave action, the sea grass and marine alga adhered to thereon can carry for fish
For living environment, so as to improve bio-diversity.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, as illustrated in figures 2 a-2b, the housing of the aquaculture net cage 1 is in integrally frustum
Shape, the basal diameter of the aquaculture net cage housing are more than top surface diameter, and the housing of aquaculture net cage 1 is by some up-narrow and down-wide trapezoidal
Framework assembles, and the bottom surface of aquaculture net cage is provided with rack, and adjacent ladder-shaped frame is arranged on by flange and connector
Together, floating drum 2 is provided with the bottom of each ladder-shaped frame, floating drum 2 is provided with air inlet pipe and discharge outlet, for controlling aquaculture net cage
Drift along.Joining place between two neighboring ladder-shaped frame bottom is provided with leg 11.The effect of leg 11 is:Support 11 it is upper
End is fixed with 2 ladder-shaped frames, on the one hand can play a part of reinforcing aquaculture net cage;On the other hand, because the present invention provides
Aquaculture net cage be Liftable type, it is necessary to select to float or sink to seabed according to the difference of marine environment, sinking to seabed
When, leg 11 can avoid aquaculture net cage from being absorbed in the silt in seabed as supporting pad between sea bed and the framework of aquaculture net cage
In.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 2 c, aquaculture net cage is hung with fish shelter anchor 5 by anchor cable, and
It is connected in the middle part of anchor cable by drag-line with being suspended in the floating ball component 4 of top, anchor cable can be stretched upwards by floating ball component 4,
Improve the steadiness of fish shelter anchor 5;Wherein, fish shelter anchor 5 be hollow out enclosed type frame structure, fish shelter anchor 5 by top terrace with edge frame
Frame and the right prism framework of bottom composition;Wherein, the bottom surface length of side of terrace with edge framework is more than the top surface length of side, and the bottom of terrace with edge framework
Face overlaps with the top surface of right prism framework.Preferably, the top of fish shelter anchor 5 is positive six terrace with edge, and bottom is positive six prismsby, positive six terrace with edge
Top is provided with network structure staggeredly, in addition, the bottom surface and side of positive six prismsby are provided with network structure staggeredly, improves steady
While qualitative, it is easy to fish activity/nest in it.As shown in Fig. 5 a-5c, fish shelter anchor 5 provided by the invention uses coagulation
Soil makes and designed for hollow out, while completing fixed cage, can play and trap the shoal of fish, improves waters living environment.Simultaneously
Design of this top for frustum is used, its stability in ocean current can be improved.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, as illustrated in figs. 5 a-5 c, artificial marine habitat arranges the prismoid shaped fish by some hollow outs
Reef is stacked to be formed, and the bottom surface of the prismoid shaped fish shelter and the relative side wall of two of which design for hollow out, two other
Some through holes 303 are provided with relative side wall, and pass through the phase of a transverse slat 302 between two relative side walls provided with through hole
Even;Wherein, in the adjacent trapezoidal fish shelter of any two or so, lain in a horizontal plane in after a trapezoidal fish shelter is spun upside down into 180 ° another
The side of one trapezoidal fish shelter, as shown in Figure 5 b.Using other three faces arrangement artificial marine habitat in addition to seashore one side and pasture seabed
Assemble all kinds of wild shoals of fish using marine alga (grass) field to come to live around aquafarm, the excessive bait of fish culture in net pen and stable breeding
Fish excrement solves by the sea grass of plantation and wild fish purification, so as to keep pasture water body cleaning.Wherein, the top of prismoid shaped fish shelter
Portion is provided with projection 301, so that fish shelter forms gap in stacked on top.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, the automatic charging feeds the deck that equipment is arranged on the leisure landing stage
On.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 4, the automatic charging, which feeds equipment, includes feed arrangement
201st, fish material cylinder 203 and feeding device, feed arrangement 201 is connected by hopper 202 with the charging aperture of fish material cylinder 203, for defeated
Send in fish material to fish material cylinder 203;The feeding device is provided with dehvery pump 204 and conveying pipeline 205, and the dehvery pump 204 is by fish material
Fish material in cylinder is delivered to each aquaculture net cage by conveying pipeline 205, is eaten for the marine products raised in each aquaculture net cage.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, hung down as shown in figure 3, being provided with some groups on the clamping plate on the leisure landing stage
Fish equipment and/or equipment of having a rest.Shown in reference picture, the schematic diagram on landing stage of lying fallow in one embodiment, the leisure landing stage are shown
For multilayer pleasure-boat, Fishing area 101 is provided with above deck, Fishing area is fished equipment and parasols;Leisure landing stage is provided with visitor
Room, guest room have lookout terrace 103, and lookout terrace is placed with rest chair;Some open rest pavilions 102 are provided with the top of leisure landing stage.
The facility in leisure and amusement is brought for visitor in leisure landing stage provided by the invention from every aspect.
In an optional embodiment of the invention, the surrounding in culture zone is described artificial except being provided with close to coastline one side
Fish shelter is arranged.As shown in figure 1, the culture zone upper right corner is where coastline, the difference at the lower left corner, the upper left corner and lower right position
3 artificial marine habitat rows are provided with, are surrounded culture zone in region by coastline and artificial marine habitat row.
The present invention is mainly by artificial marine habitat and marine alga (grass) field, tapered splicing lift deep-sea culture net cage, automatic charging
Feeder and the module composition such as leisure landing stage of staying.Using other three faces arrangement artificial marine habitat in addition to seashore one side and pasture
Seabed is assembled all kinds of wild shoals of fish using marine alga (grass) field and comes to live around aquafarm, the excessive bait of fish culture in net pen and
Stable breeding fish excrement solves by the sea grass of plantation and wild fish purification, so as to keep pasture water body cleaning.Material is fed using automatic
The nursing mechanism that feeds intake rationally completes at regular time and quantity;Monitored under water by tapered splicing lift deep-sea culture net cage component and other
Detection device grasps fish animation in real time.Stay leisure landing stage be used as aquaculture management, life, stay and fish leisure purposes,
So as to realize tourism, cultivation and the modern synthetic marine pasture that is combined of environmentally friendly sustainable development.
The pasture mode of the single fish shelter enhancement releasing of beyond tradition of the present invention, also different from cage culture mode and coastal waters
Comprehensive dude ranch mode, realizes overall ecological circulation, lasting production synergy is combined.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned
Particular implementation, wherein the equipment and structure be not described in detail to the greatest extent are construed as giving reality with the common mode in this area
Apply;Any those skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, all using the disclosure above
Methods and technical content many possible changes and modifications are made to technical solution of the present invention, or be revised as equivalent variations etc.
Embodiment is imitated, this has no effect on the substantive content of the present invention.Therefore, every content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, foundation
The technical spirit of the present invention still falls within the present invention to any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments
In the range of technical scheme protection.
Claims (8)
1. one kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm, it is characterised in that the aquafarm is located at coastline sea nearby
Domain, including:
The culture zone that some frustum type aquaculture net cages surround, the interior cultivation of the aquaculture net cage has aquatic products, close to culture zone periphery
Marine site accumulation have artificial marine habitat row, artificial marine habitat row on and culture zone bottom marine site growth have sea grass and/or marine alga;
Automatic charging is provided with the culture zone that the aquaculture net cage surrounds and feeds equipment and leisure landing stage.
2. leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that outside the aquaculture net cage
Frame is in integrally frustum, and the basal diameter of the aquaculture net cage housing is more than top surface diameter, the housing of each aquaculture net cage by
Some up-narrow and down-wide ladder-shaped frames assemble, and adjacent ladder-shaped frame is installed together by flange and connector, each
The bottom of ladder-shaped frame is provided with floating drum, and the floating drum is provided with air inlet pipe and discharge outlet, for controlling drifting along for aquaculture net cage.
3. leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the aquaculture net cage passes through
Anchor cable is hung with fish shelter anchor, and is connected in the middle part of the anchor cable by drag-line with being suspended in the floating ball component of top, the fish shelter anchor
For the enclosed type frame structure of hollow out.
4. leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that artificial marine habitat is arranged by some
The prismoid shaped fish shelter of hollow out is stacked to be formed, and the bottom surface of the prismoid shaped fish shelter and the relative side wall of two of which are hollow out
Design, some through holes are provided with two other relative side wall, and pass through one between two relative side walls provided with through hole
Transverse slat is connected, and the top of the prismoid shaped fish shelter is provided with projection;
Wherein, in the adjacent trapezoidal fish shelter of any two or so, lain in a horizontal plane in after a trapezoidal fish shelter is spun upside down into 180 °
The side of another trapezoidal fish shelter.
5. leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the automatic charging is fed
Equipment is arranged on the deck on the leisure landing stage.
6. leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the automatic charging is fed
Equipment includes feed arrangement, fish material cylinder and feeding device, and feed arrangement is connected with the charging aperture of fish material cylinder, for conveying fish material extremely
In fish material cylinder;
The feeding device is provided with dehvery pump and conveying pipeline, and the fish material in fish material cylinder is delivered to by the dehvery pump by conveying pipeline
Each aquaculture net cage.
7. leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the folder on the leisure landing stage
Some groups of fish equipment and/or equipment of having a rest are provided with plate.
8. leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the surrounding in culture zone is removed
Close to coastline, one side is provided with the artificial marine habitat row.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710685137.9A CN107343482A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710685137.9A CN107343482A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107343482A true CN107343482A (en) | 2017-11-14 |
Family
ID=60257535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710685137.9A Pending CN107343482A (en) | 2017-08-11 | 2017-08-11 | One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107343482A (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107751072A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-06 | 中国海洋大学 | The aquafarm that a kind of artificial marine habitat by protecting and promoting juvenile growth is built |
CN109006613A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-18 | 山东大学 | The full life cycle forms aquafarm of fish |
CN110161981A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2019-08-23 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 | A kind of intelligent aquafarm integrating cultivation, environmental protection, leisure |
CN110547240A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-10 | 浙江海洋大学 | suspended net cage and fish reef coupling system |
CN110973030A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Fully-submerged array type breeding equipment |
CN111919802A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-13 | 澳大利亚海洋技术开发有限公司 | Open sea cage culture complex |
CN111945695A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-11-17 | 巫明茂 | Marine ecological ring |
CN112514837A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-19 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Surrounding net type marine artificial fish reef net building structure |
CN112544520A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-26 | 中国船舶重工集团国际工程有限公司 | Novel combination formula marine ranch tourism leisure synthesizes wisdom platform system |
CN112970643A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-18 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Offshore wind turbine barrel-shaped foundation structure coupling culture net cage and artificial fish reef and integrated construction method thereof |
CN113498750A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-10-15 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业工程研究所 | Intelligent novel shallow sea plant structure |
CN115316322A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-11 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Offshore wind farm |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202295235U (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-07-04 | 许斌 | Floating multifunctional marine ranch building structure |
CN204317262U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-05-13 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of applicable trip fishes the shell reef of recreational fisheries exploitation |
CN204518866U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-08-05 | 烟台市水产研究所 | A kind of applicable argillo arenaceous seabed and be easy to marine organisms attachment artificial fish shelter |
CN205366001U (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-07-06 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Yacht is angled in ecological sea |
CN105900865A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-31 | 威海白云渔业有限公司 | Stereoscopic ecological breeding artificial fish reef |
CN106417128A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2017-02-22 | 中国海洋大学 | Deep sea net cage culture integrated platform |
CN106719220A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 淮安市苏泽生态农业有限公司 | A kind of building method of the aquafarm with the unrestrained function that disappears |
CN106818580A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of frustum truss-like can rise and fall deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus |
CN206284123U (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-06-30 | 北海市铁山港区石头埠丰顺养殖有限公司 | A kind of net cage mooring system of use artificial marine habitat |
CN106942095A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-14 | 中国海洋大学 | It is a kind of to integrate the deep-sea breeding platform that offshore recreational trip fishing is gone sightseeing |
CN207235840U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-04-17 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm |
-
2017
- 2017-08-11 CN CN201710685137.9A patent/CN107343482A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202295235U (en) * | 2011-09-05 | 2012-07-04 | 许斌 | Floating multifunctional marine ranch building structure |
CN204317262U (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-05-13 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | A kind of applicable trip fishes the shell reef of recreational fisheries exploitation |
CN204518866U (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2015-08-05 | 烟台市水产研究所 | A kind of applicable argillo arenaceous seabed and be easy to marine organisms attachment artificial fish shelter |
CN205366001U (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2016-07-06 | 深圳职业技术学院 | Yacht is angled in ecological sea |
CN105900865A (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2016-08-31 | 威海白云渔业有限公司 | Stereoscopic ecological breeding artificial fish reef |
CN106417128A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2017-02-22 | 中国海洋大学 | Deep sea net cage culture integrated platform |
CN106719220A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-05-31 | 淮安市苏泽生态农业有限公司 | A kind of building method of the aquafarm with the unrestrained function that disappears |
CN206284123U (en) * | 2016-12-24 | 2017-06-30 | 北海市铁山港区石头埠丰顺养殖有限公司 | A kind of net cage mooring system of use artificial marine habitat |
CN106818580A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-13 | 江苏海事职业技术学院 | A kind of frustum truss-like can rise and fall deep-sea wind and wave resistance cultivation apparatus |
CN106942095A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2017-07-14 | 中国海洋大学 | It is a kind of to integrate the deep-sea breeding platform that offshore recreational trip fishing is gone sightseeing |
CN207235840U (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2018-04-17 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
杨瑾等: "建设海上牧场 振兴海洋渔业经济", 《海洋开发与管理》 * |
杨瑾等: "建设海上牧场 振兴海洋渔业经济", 《海洋开发与管理》, no. 09, 15 September 2011 (2011-09-15), pages 126 - 129 * |
杨红生等: "现代海洋牧场建设之我见", 《海洋与湖沼》 * |
杨红生等: "现代海洋牧场建设之我见", 《海洋与湖沼》, no. 06, 15 November 2016 (2016-11-15), pages 1069 - 1074 * |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107751072A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-03-06 | 中国海洋大学 | The aquafarm that a kind of artificial marine habitat by protecting and promoting juvenile growth is built |
CN110161981A (en) * | 2018-04-08 | 2019-08-23 | 山东省海洋资源与环境研究院 | A kind of intelligent aquafarm integrating cultivation, environmental protection, leisure |
CN109006613A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-12-18 | 山东大学 | The full life cycle forms aquafarm of fish |
CN111945695A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2020-11-17 | 巫明茂 | Marine ecological ring |
CN111945695B (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2023-08-25 | 巫明茂 | Marine ecological ring |
CN110547240A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2019-12-10 | 浙江海洋大学 | suspended net cage and fish reef coupling system |
CN110973030A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2020-04-10 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Fully-submerged array type breeding equipment |
CN112970643A (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-06-18 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Offshore wind turbine barrel-shaped foundation structure coupling culture net cage and artificial fish reef and integrated construction method thereof |
CN110973030B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2022-03-18 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Fully-submerged array type breeding equipment |
CN111919802A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-11-13 | 澳大利亚海洋技术开发有限公司 | Open sea cage culture complex |
CN111919802B (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2023-12-15 | 澳大利亚海洋技术开发有限公司 | Comprehensive body for cultivation in net cage in open sea |
CN112514837A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-19 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Surrounding net type marine artificial fish reef net building structure |
CN112514837B (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2022-12-13 | 浙江省海洋水产研究所 | Surrounding net type marine artificial fish reef net building structure |
CN112544520A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-26 | 中国船舶重工集团国际工程有限公司 | Novel combination formula marine ranch tourism leisure synthesizes wisdom platform system |
CN113498750A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-10-15 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业工程研究所 | Intelligent novel shallow sea plant structure |
CN115316322A (en) * | 2022-08-26 | 2022-11-11 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Offshore wind farm |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107343482A (en) | One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm | |
CN103782940B (en) | Recycle mixing type rice field culture method | |
CN103907558B (en) | Marine shoal ecosystem herds breeding method | |
CN207235840U (en) | One kind leisure cultivation environment protection aquafarm | |
CN104041449B (en) | The Sungkiang weever of simulate natural ecological environment breeds cultivating workshop system | |
CN103538707B (en) | A kind of fishing platform having floating type artificial fish shelter concurrently | |
CN102939920A (en) | Intensive juvenile crab paddy field aquaculture mode | |
CN201563502U (en) | Water-saving type frog tank | |
KR101731014B1 (en) | Culture equipment with function of automaic feeding for sea cucumber | |
CN204070159U (en) | A kind of tree-like artificial fish shelter | |
CN101146441B (en) | Novel fish cage for aquatic breeding | |
CN102106283A (en) | Layered cage rearing device and using method thereof | |
CN110800681A (en) | Three-dimensional ecological comprehensive breeding system for pond nereis wartschlegeli, grass carp and goose | |
CN201846684U (en) | Novel artificial snakehead spawning cage and spawning nest | |
CN206791395U (en) | A kind of novel multi-use concrete artificial reef | |
CN102696525A (en) | Pool for tilapia and freshwater shrimp three-dimensional aquaculture and method thereof | |
CN104221972A (en) | Tree-shaped artificial fish reefs | |
KR102624052B1 (en) | Aquarium sea cucumbers using the land aquatic plant | |
CN204670125U (en) | Light lip fish parent culture, to lay eggs and finished product fish raises and train pond | |
CN203884434U (en) | Wind wave-resistant shell reef capable of attaching alga | |
Chen | Progress and problems of netcage culture of grouper (Epinephelus tauvina F) in Singapore | |
CN104770327A (en) | Hatching method of quasipaa spinosa frogspawn | |
CN211832418U (en) | Odontobutis obscura nest device | |
KR102094037B1 (en) | culturing method for shellfish using an artficial grass | |
KR101402670B1 (en) | Oyster larva's seed collecting board |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171114 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |