CN107333819A - A kind of natural matrine insecticide and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of natural matrine insecticide and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107333819A CN107333819A CN201710496889.0A CN201710496889A CN107333819A CN 107333819 A CN107333819 A CN 107333819A CN 201710496889 A CN201710496889 A CN 201710496889A CN 107333819 A CN107333819 A CN 107333819A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- matrine
- insecticide
- natural
- dalmatian chrysanthemum
- chinaberry
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/90—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having two or more relevant hetero rings, condensed among themselves or with a common carbocyclic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/46—Stemonaceae [Stemona family], e.g. croomia
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of biological pesticide, in particular to one kind to be made biological insecticides with kuh-seng and some Chinese medicine materials, it is characterised in that：It is made up of following weight percents composition：Matrine 10%~30%, chinaberry 10%~15%, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 10%~15%, the tuber of stemona 5%~10%, gleditsia sinensis 5%~15%, hairyvein agrimony 10%~20%, trifoliate jewelvine 10%~15%.The invention has the advantages that：The medicine of the present invention uses the matrine insecticide produced of pure plant, and without any chemical pesticide, to natural enemy and Environmental security, non-toxic residual after sprinkling, increasing inexpensive Dalmatian chrysanthemum newly in component has stronger volatility, and quick-acting, killing rate height are knocked down in multiplication.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biological pesticide, in particular to one kind to be made Biocidal with kuh-seng and some Chinese medicine materials
Agent.
Background technology
Chemical pesticide is the highly effective pesticide of social recognition, and still, chemical pesticide is toxic, is sprayed onto on plant and deposits for a long time
In toxic residue problem, if people, animal eat the food containing exceeded chemical pesticide residue, gently then cause uncomfortable, severe one is drawn
Play poisoning, in vegetable cultivation, insecticide using fairly common, but existing insecticide can produce in use it is very big
Side effect, it is unfavorable for the health of human body, as countries in the world increasingly increase to the protective awareness of environment for human survival and natural, ecological
By force, high poison high residue insecticide will be further restricted, and the unreasonable use of agricultural chemicals forms prestige to the quality safety of agricultural product
The side of body, therefore reduce Pesticide use particularly high-toxic pesticide and use, substitute chemical pesticide with biological pesticide turns into requirements of the times, closely
Several years agricultural chemicals manufacturing industry have been developed that a variety of high-performance bio agricultural chemicals are used for insect pest preventing and controlling, have obtained good achievement.
The content of the invention
Present invention is generally directed to the problem of existing agricultural chemicals high toxicity, high residue, propose that a kind of component is reasonable, drug effect is high, hit
Quick-acting is fast, natural matrine insecticide of non-toxic residual and preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical scheme provided by the invention is：A kind of natural matrine insecticide, it be by
Following weight percents composition forms：Matrine 10%~30%, chinaberry 10%~15%, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 10%~15%, hundred
Portion 5%~10%, gleditsia sinensis 5%~15%, hairyvein agrimony 10%~20%, trifoliate jewelvine 10%~15%.
Preferably, it is made up of following weight percents composition：Matrine 20%, chinaberry 10%, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 10%,
The tuber of stemona 10%, gleditsia sinensis 15%, hairyvein agrimony 20%, trifoliate jewelvine 15%.
A kind of preparation method of described natural matrine insecticide, it comprises the following steps：
(1), weighed according to above-mentioned weight proportion；
(2), routinely technique crushing, immersion, boiling, filtering, concentration and return evaporate extraction alkaloid stoste；
(3), the alkaloid stoste of extraction is mixed with ethanol dilution emulsifying agent.
The invention has the advantages that：The medicine of the present invention uses the matrine insecticide that pure plant is produced, and is free of
Any chemical pesticide, to natural enemy and Environmental security, non-toxic residual after sprinkling, increase newly in component inexpensive Dalmatian chrysanthemum have it is stronger
Volatility, multiplication knocks down quick-acting, and killing rate is high.
Embodiment
Matrine：Matrine is extracted and made through organic solvents such as ethanol by the dry root of legume kuh-seng, plant, fruit
Into, it is a kind of alkaloid, there is the characteristics of specificity, natural sex, only specific biology is acted, the energy in the Nature
Rapid to decompose, final product is carbon dioxide and water, and secondly matrine is the plant endogenous chemistry active to harmful organism
Material, composition are not single, but multigroup similar in the chemical constitution and not similar multigroup combination of chemical constitution, Xiang Fuxiang
Into, play a role jointly, the 3rd, matrine makes it not be easily caused nuisance and produce and resisted because a variety of chemical substance collective effects
The property of medicine, can be long-term use of, and the 4th, corresponding insect directly will not be killed completely, but control insect biotic population quantity not
Can seriously affect the production and procreation of the plant population, this mechanism and after chemical pesticide protection side effect highlights by several
It is very approximate to study within 10 years the principle that harmful organism controls in the Synthetical control system drawn, and to sum up 4 points can illustrate hardship
Join alkali and general high poison, the chemical pesticide obvious differences of high residue, be very green, environmentally friendly.
Chinaberry：Mothproof, mould proof, desinsection life is used, and has certain bacteriostasis.
Dalmatian chrysanthemum：Insecticidal constituent containing 4 kinds of 0.4-2%, i.e. pyrethrin first, second and grey chrysanthemum in Dalmatian chrysanthemum head sequence inflorescence
Plain first, second, insecticidal power is most strong with deinsectization element first, and Dalmatian chrysanthemum can not only remove mosquito-killing, and can kill crops and forest,
The insect of fruit tree.It and tobacco, malicious trifoliate jewelvine are collectively referred to as " three big botanical pesticides ".
The tuber of stemona：Also known as mother-in-law woman grass, medicine lice medicine, it is the plant of Stemonaceae, for the head louse of enterobiasis and people, animal, body louse etc..
Gleditsia sinensis：Also known as honey locust, eliminating toxic of subsiding a swelling, apocenosis, desinsection.
Hairyvein agrimony：Alias fortune silene herb with root, melon vanilla, old Cowhells, wolf wheatgrass, there is astringing to arrest bleeding, qi-restoratives, disperse accumulations, stop dysentery, kill
Worm, removing toxicity for detumescence and other effects.
Trifoliate jewelvine：Alias poison trifoliate jewelvine, fly eradication maggot, and be used as agricultural chemical insecticide, trifoliate jewelvine is as agricultural insecticidal medicine, with fish in composition
The virulence of rattan ketone is most strong, and deguelin takes second place, and remaining is extremely weak.
Embodiment one
A kind of natural matrine insecticide, it is made up of following weight percents composition：Matrine 20%, chinaberry
10%, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 10%, the tuber of stemona 10%, gleditsia sinensis 15%, hairyvein agrimony 20%, trifoliate jewelvine 15%.
This process for preparing insecticide it comprise the following steps：
(1), weighed according to above-mentioned weight proportion；
(2), routinely technique crushing, immersion, boiling, filtering, concentration and return evaporate extraction alkaloid stoste；
(3) the alkaloid stoste of extraction, is mixed and made into insecticide with ethanol dilution emulsifying agent.
Embodiment two
A kind of natural matrine insecticide, it is made up of following weight percents composition：Matrine 25%, chinaberry
15%, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 10%, the tuber of stemona 5%, gleditsia sinensis 10%, hairyvein agrimony 20%, trifoliate jewelvine 15%.
This process for preparing insecticide it comprise the following steps：
(1), weighed according to above-mentioned weight proportion；
(2), routinely technique crushing, immersion, boiling, filtering, concentration and return evaporate extraction alkaloid stoste；
(3) the alkaloid stoste of extraction, is mixed and made into insecticide with ethanol dilution emulsifying agent.
Claims (3)
- A kind of 1. natural matrine insecticide, it is characterised in that：It is made up of following weight percents composition：Matrine 10% ~30%, chinaberry 10%~15%, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 10%~15%, the tuber of stemona 5%~10%, gleditsia sinensis 5%~15%, hairyvein agrimony 10%~20%, trifoliate jewelvine 10%~15%.
- A kind of 2. natural matrine insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is by following weight percents Composition forms：Matrine 20%, chinaberry 10%, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 10%, the tuber of stemona 10%, gleditsia sinensis 15%, hairyvein agrimony 20%, trifoliate jewelvine 15%.
- A kind of 3. preparation method of natural matrine insecticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It includes as follows Step：(1), weighed according to above-mentioned weight proportion；(2), routinely technique crushing, immersion, boiling, filtering, concentration and return evaporate extraction alkaloid stoste；(3) the alkaloid stoste of extraction, is mixed and made into insecticide with ethanol dilution emulsifying agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710496889.0A CN107333819A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of natural matrine insecticide and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710496889.0A CN107333819A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of natural matrine insecticide and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107333819A true CN107333819A (en) | 2017-11-10 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710496889.0A Pending CN107333819A (en) | 2017-06-27 | 2017-06-27 | A kind of natural matrine insecticide and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107333819A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107691531A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-16 | 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 | A kind of green and environment-friendly pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN107821489A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-23 | 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 | A kind of environment-protection pesticide and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1557156A (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2004-12-29 | 西安圣威科技实业股份有限公司 | 0.3% matrine insecticide and its preparation method |
| CN102428974A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-05-02 | 姜堰市兴农生物工程有限公司 | Matrine pesticide and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-06-27 CN CN201710496889.0A patent/CN107333819A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1557156A (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2004-12-29 | 西安圣威科技实业股份有限公司 | 0.3% matrine insecticide and its preparation method |
| CN102428974A (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-05-02 | 姜堰市兴农生物工程有限公司 | Matrine pesticide and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 中国土农药志编辑委员会: "《中国土农药志》", 31 May 1959, 科学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107691531A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-16 | 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 | A kind of green and environment-friendly pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN107821489A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-03-23 | 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 | A kind of environment-protection pesticide and preparation method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20171110 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |