CN107334767A - A kind of application of pyridazinone compound in oncotherapy - Google Patents
A kind of application of pyridazinone compound in oncotherapy Download PDFInfo
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- CN107334767A CN107334767A CN201710429186.6A CN201710429186A CN107334767A CN 107334767 A CN107334767 A CN 107334767A CN 201710429186 A CN201710429186 A CN 201710429186A CN 107334767 A CN107334767 A CN 107334767A
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- Prior art keywords
- compound
- pyridazinone
- imb5036
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- pyridazinone compound
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- -1 pyridazinone compound Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000000118 anti-neoplastic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 201000007270 liver cancer Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 208000014018 liver neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010006187 Breast cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000026310 Breast neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000017897 Carcinoma of esophagus Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010009944 Colon cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000001333 Colorectal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000000461 Esophageal Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010058467 Lung neoplasm malignant Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010061902 Pancreatic neoplasm Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000006230 breast fibrosarcoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000005202 lung cancer Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
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- 206010049771 Shock haemorrhagic Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
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- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- QUANRIQJNFHVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxirane;propane-1,2,3-triol Chemical compound C1CO1.OCC(O)CO QUANRIQJNFHVEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/50—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/50—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines
- A61K31/501—Pyridazines; Hydrogenated pyridazines not condensed and containing further heterocyclic rings
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of application of pyridazinone compound in oncotherapy, pyridazinone compound of the present invention, its mechanism of action is by causing DNA damage to DNA of tumor cell double-strand break, experiment in vitro shows stronger inhibited proliferation to kinds of tumor cells, test in vivo for treating mouse bearing liver cancer, moderate tumor killing effect can be obtained.The pyridazinone compound of the present invention, its structural formula are as follows:The compound is a kind of brand new compound by causing DNA of tumor cell double-strand damage, has the good prospect for developing into antineoplastic.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to pharmaceutical technology field.More particularly it relates to a kind of pyridazinone compound is controlled in tumour
Application in treatment.
Background technology:
Malignant tumour is serious threat human health and the common disease of life.The poison of the antineoplastic of clinical practice at present
Property be puzzlement chemotherapy of tumors the problem of, find new antineoplastic be antineoplastic research a big task.The present invention relates to
And compound be pyridazinone compound.Pyridazinone compound is a kind of heterocyclic compound with good biological activity,
Occupy critical role in the research fields such as agricultural chemicals medicine.Pyridazinone compound can be used as calcium sensitizer to be used to treat heart work(
Energy obstacle and the cardiotonic drug of heart failure, in addition in platelet aggregation-against, decompression and anti-inflammatory, Hemorrhagic shock, anticonvulsion etc.
There is certain curative effect.Some Pyridazinones Derivatives also have good activity in antitumor action, such as:
Chinese patent 200880017969.2 discloses a kind of pyridazinone derivative, has antitumor activity.
Chinese patent 200910127196.X discloses a kind of 6- (3- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl) pyridazine -3 (2H) -one
Purposes of the pyridazinone compound in antineoplastic is prepared having shown in following structural formula I of parent nucleus, especially anti-liver
Purposes in cancer drug.
Chinese patent 201410018618.0 discloses a series of Pyridazinones Derivatives, and its antineoplastic action.
Chinese patent 201310306863.7 discloses pyridazinone compound as tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is particularly
Purposes in c-Met inhibitor.
Compound IMB5036 and IMB5043 are the compound of the known structure in existing compound library, can be from the market
It is commercially available, can also synthesizes to obtain according to corresponding chemical synthesis process, of the invention two compounds is bought from ENAMINE
Ltd companies.Its antitumor activity so far and there are no any report.Although two compounds belong to pyridazinone compound,
But in structure and prior art has significant difference, and the present inventor is found surprisingly that during antitumor medicine screening
Both compounds have lethal effect to kinds of tumors.
The content of the invention:
The invention provides a kind of pyridazinone compound, its structural formula are as follows:
Wherein, R1, R2 are simultaneously halogen, are preferably simultaneously Cl, or be Br simultaneously;R3 is O, and R4 is selected from following structure:
It is preferred that following two pyridazinone compounds:
Compound I, is named as IMB5036, and its No. CAS is 1090393-42-2.
Compound ii, IMB5043 is named as, its No. CAS is 1089995-96-9.
Present inventors studied the pharmaceutical activity of both compounds, it is found that IMB5036 and IMB5043 has well
Antitumor activity, it is particularly best to liver cancer treatment effect.Being further discovered that can be by causing DNA double chain fracture to cause DNA to damage
Hinder to play antitumor action.
Therefore, a kind of above-mentioned pyridazinone compound of present invention offer is anti-swollen in preparation including IMB5036 and IMB5043
Application in tumor medicine.
Tumour of the present invention is selected from:Liver cancer, colorectal cancer, cancer of pancreas, the cancer of the esophagus, lung cancer, oophoroma, breast cancer,
Fibrosarcoma and the tumour of other treatment resistances or tolerance.
The present invention further provides the pharmaceutical composition containing pyridazinone compound, the pyridazinone compound structure
It is as described above.
Illustrate beneficial effects of the present invention below by way of experimental data.
Test example 1:CDCC of the compound to culture cell.
MTT (Methyl thiazoly tetrazolium assay salt) method detection compound IMB5036 and IMB5043 makees to the cell toxicant for cultivating cell
With.Cell, which is used, contains 10% hyclone (Giboco BRL Inc.), 2mM glutamine, 100 μ g/ml streptomysins and 100U/mL
The RPMI-1640 culture mediums (Giboco BRL Inc.) of penicillin contain 5%CO at 37 DEG C2Incubator in cultivate.
The tumor cell line used is usual cell strain, and this room preserves, also commercially such as ATCC cell banks
(Rockville, MD, USA), National Laboratory cellular resources shared platform etc. are bought.Take the logarithm growth period cell dissociation count,
96 orifice plates are laid on by 4000 cells/wells, after cultivating 24 hours, add the medicine of various concentrations, each drug concentration sets 3 and put down
Row hole.After continuing culture 48 hours, added per hole with the 5mg/mL of the PBS dissolvings μ L of MTT (Amresco, Ohio, USA) 20,
After 37 DEG C are continued culture 4 hours, supernatant is abandoned in suction, adds 150 μ L dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO)s, and shaking table shakes 15 minutes at room temperature, ELIASA
570nm absorbance value A is determined on (Thermo Labsystems, Multiskan MK3).Experiment is all provided with no medicine control every time
Hole and each 3 hole of acellular blank well.By formula:Inhibiting rate %=(A control group-A administration groups)/(A control group-A blank groups) ×
100% calculates proliferation inhibition rate and calculation of half inhibitory concentration (IC of the medicine to cell50).As a result as shown in table 1, two kinds of chemical combination
Thing has preferable lethal effect to the tumour cell of separate sources, and killings of the IMB5036 to human liver cancer cells Hep G2 is made
With most strong, IC50For 1.85 μM;IMB5043 is also most strong to SMMC-7721 lethal effect, IC50For 3.56 μM.And Human embryo
Liver cell L02 is then insensitive to two compounds.
Table 1.IMB5036 and IMB5043 is to tumour cell and normal cell L02 cytotoxic activity
Test example 2:IIF detects influences of the IMB5036 and IMB5043 to DNA damage.
The SMMC-7721 cells in growth period of taking the logarithm are inoculated in six orifice plates for being covered with cover glass, after 24 hours respectively plus
Enter 1 μM of IMB5036 and 2 μM of IMB5046, while control wells are set, drug-treated is taken out cover glass and used successively after 24 hours
PBS is washed 3 times, and 15 minutes are fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde, the penetrating processing of 0.1%TritonX-100 15 minutes, 1%BSA room temperatures
Closing 30 minutes;Add AF488 mark γ-H2AX antibody (EMD Millipore) to be incubated 1 hour at 37 DEG C of temperature, fluorescence
Observe and take pictures under microscope (Olympus IX81).As a result show IMB5036 and with IMB5043 processing neoplastic cell nuclei with it is right
Compared according to group, the pH2AX foci of formation significantly increases (Fig. 1).
Test example 3:IMB5036 and IMB5043 animal experiment therapeutic scheme.
With curative effect inside human liver cancer SMMC-7721 xenograft tumor models evaluation compound.Take SMMC-7721 thin
Born of the same parents press 1 × 107It is subcutaneous that/0.2mL/ is only inoculated in NIH nu/nu mouse armpits, takes tumor mass to be cut into physiological saline after two weeks
2mm3Fritter, it is subcutaneous that tumor mass is transplanted to nude mice armpit with trochar.Nude mice was pressed into tumor mass size packets in 7th day, every group 7
Only, approach the tumor mass size average value of every group of animal.Compound is dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) (Sigma)/polyoxyethylene caster
Oily (Cremophor EL) (Sigma)/physiological saline (1:2:17) in mixed liquor, intraperitoneal administration, dosage be 12.5 or
25mg/kg, 5 times/week, 0.2mL/, successive administration two weeks.During experiment per 2-3 days measurement tumour major diameter a and therewith
Vertical minor axis b, and record the weight of animals.With formula V=1/2ab2Calculate knurl volume and inhibiting rate (control group knurl volume-examination
Test a group knurl volume)/control group knurl volume × 100%.When knurl volume reaches 1000mm3When de- neck put to death animal.
Test result indicates that IMB5036 can significantly inhibit the growth of tumour, 12.5 and 25mg/kg IMB5036 passes through
Intraperitoneal administration, the tumour inhibiting rate of the 28th day is respectively 30.6% and 66.2% (Fig. 2) after administration, and the animal of all treatment groups does not have
Obvious Body weight loss or the exception (Fig. 3) of behavior, illustrate that mouse can preferably be resistant to the medicine of this dose.IMB5043 shows
Moderate tumor killing effect is shown, 12.5 and 25mg/kg IMB5043 is by intraperitoneal administration, the tumor suppression of the 28th day after administration
Rate is respectively 28.6% and 58.8% (Fig. 4), and the animal of all treatment groups does not have obvious Body weight loss or the exception of behavior (figure
5), illustrate that mouse can preferably be resistant to the medicine of this dose.
The present invention further comprises the compounds of this invention or its pharmaceutically acceptable salt, the pharmaceutically acceptable salt
Selected from inorganic acid or organic acid formation salt, such as with hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid, or acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, lemon
The salt that acid, maleic acid, oxalic acid, butanedioic acid, benzoic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, mandelic acid, ascorbic acid, malic acid are formed,
Their alkali metal salt, alkali salt, silver salt, barium salt etc. can be prepared according to a conventional method.
The present invention also provides the pharmaceutical composition containing the compounds of this invention or its pharmaceutical salts.Pharmaceutical composition is with suitable medicine
Dosage form is present.Medicinal preparation is selected from tablet, capsule, granule, oral liquid, injection etc..
The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, as dosage form, the effective dose of the invention compound contained in every dose for 0.1~
1000mg, described every dose refers to each preparation unit, such as every of tablet, every of capsule, can also refer to each taking agent
Amount, such as each taking 100mg.
Solid can be used when preparing the solid pharmaceutical preparation of piece agent, Capsule form in the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention
Carrier.Workable solid carrier is preferably selected from diluent, flavor enhancement, solubilizer, lubricant, suspending agent, adhesive, expansion
One or more materials in agent etc., or can be encapsulating substance.Suitable solid carrier includes magnesium carbonate, magnesium stearate, talcum
Powder, sucrose, lactose, pectin, dextrin, starch, gelatin, methylcellulose, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, cocoa butter etc..Due to them
It is easy to be administered, tablet and the best oral solid formulation of Capsules representative.
The weight ratio of the compounds of this invention that described pharmaceutical composition contains in the composition is 0.1~99.9%, medicine
The weight ratio of acceptable carrier in the composition is 0.1~99.9%.
Homogeneous for ease of administration and dosage, it is particularly advantageous that said medicine preparation is configured into dosage unit form.
The dosage unit form of preparation refers to the physical separation unit for being adapted as single dose, and each unit, which contains, produces desired control
The active component of the scheduled volume calculated of therapeutic effect.This dosage unit form can be packaged form, such as tablet, capsule.
Although the amount of contained active component can change in dosage unit form, the general active component selected by
Effect, adjust in the range of 1~800mg.
Those skilled in the art can determine the preferred dose suitable for certain situation according to a conventional method.Typically, treatment is started
Amount is then gradually increased dosage, until reaching optimum therapeuticing effect less than the optimal dose of active component.Rise for convenience
See, total daily dose can be divided into several parts, fraction time administration.
Of the invention to be compared with pyridazinone compound of the prior art, antitumor activity is higher, and toxic side effect is smaller, this
Invention pyridazinone compound LD50 numerical value is far above the pyridazinone compound of prior art, is suitable as oral antineoplastic
Thing uses.
Brief description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 IMB5036 and IMB5043 can cause human liver cancer cells Hep G2 nucleus γ-H2AX foci shapes
Into increasing (Fig. 1).
Fig. 2 IMB5036 can significantly inhibit the growth of tumour, 12.5 and 25mg/kg IMB5036 by intraperitoneal administration,
The tumour inhibiting rate of the 28th day is respectively 30.6% and 66.2% (Fig. 2) after administration.
The animal of all IMB5036 treatment groups of Fig. 3 does not have obvious Body weight loss or the exception of behavior (Fig. 3).
The tumor killing effect that Fig. 4 IMB5043 are shown, 12.5 and 25mg/kg IMB5043 is by intraperitoneal administration, after administration
The tumour inhibiting rate of the 28th day is respectively 28.6% and 58.8% (Fig. 4).
The animal of all IMB5043 treatment groups of Fig. 5 does not have obvious Body weight loss or the exception of behavior (Fig. 5).
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated by the following examples, but not as limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The preparation of tablet
Any one compound of IMB5036 and IMB5043 0.5g, starch 4.5g, Icing Sugar 0.9g and distilled water 1ml are taken, on
State component it is well mixed after, granulation, whole grain, dry, add a small amount of lubricant tabletting packing, produce.
Embodiment 2
The preparation of capsule
Any one compound of IMB5036 and IMB5043 0.5g, starch 4.5g, Icing Sugar 0.9g and distilled water 1ml are taken, on
State component it is well mixed after, granulation, whole grain, dry, dispense capsule, produce.
Embodiment 3
The preparation of granule
Any one compound of IMB5036 and IMB5043 0.5g, starch 4.5g, Icing Sugar 0.9g and distilled water 1ml are taken, on
State component it is well mixed after, granulation, whole grain, dry, packing, produce.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of application of pyridazinone compound in antineoplastic is prepared, the pyridazinone compound structure is as follows:
Wherein, R1, R2 are halogen simultaneously, and R3 O, R4 are selected from following structure:
Or
2. application according to claim 1, wherein R1 in the compound, R2 are simultaneously Cl, or it is Br simultaneously.
3. application according to claim 1, wherein the compound is selected from compound I, it is named as IMB5036, structural formula
It is as follows:
4. application according to claim 1, wherein the compound, is compound ii, is named as IMB5043, structural formula
It is as follows:
5. application according to claim 1, wherein the tumour is selected from:Liver cancer, colorectal cancer, cancer of pancreas, the cancer of the esophagus, lung
Cancer, oophoroma, breast cancer, fibrosarcoma and the tumour of other treatment resistances or tolerance.
6. application according to claim 1, wherein the medicine is selected from tablet, capsule, granule, oral liquid, injection
Agent.
7. the pharmaceutical composition containing pyridazinone compound, the pyridazinone compound structure is as follows:
Wherein, R1, R2 are halogen simultaneously, and R3 O, R4 are selected from following structure:
Or
8. pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7, wherein R1 in the compound, R2 are simultaneously Cl, or it is Br simultaneously.
9. pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7, wherein the compound is selected from compound I, IMB5036 is named as,
Structural formula is as follows:
10. pharmaceutical composition according to claim 7, wherein the compound, is compound ii, is named as IMB5043,
Structural formula is as follows:
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CN109620829A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-16 | 温州医科大学附属第医院 | A kind of pharmaceutical composition and preparation method thereof for treating acute respiratory distress syndrome |
CN111297870A (en) * | 2020-03-20 | 2020-06-19 | 中国医学科学院医药生物技术研究所 | Application of nitrobenzoic acid compounds in preparation of drugs for treating tumors |
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