CN107269020A - A kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick - Google Patents
A kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107269020A CN107269020A CN201710583814.6A CN201710583814A CN107269020A CN 107269020 A CN107269020 A CN 107269020A CN 201710583814 A CN201710583814 A CN 201710583814A CN 107269020 A CN107269020 A CN 107269020A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- repairing
- parts
- wall brick
- city wall
- ancient city
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium sulfate dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PASHVRUKOFIRIK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004033 diameter control Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- LCJHLOJKAAQLQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;ethane Chemical compound CC.CC(O)=O LCJHLOJKAAQLQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/02—Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging
- E04G23/0203—Arrangements for filling cracks or cavities in building constructions
- E04G23/0211—Arrangements for filling cracks or cavities in building constructions using injection
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick, and it includes step：Dried after ancient city wall brick is cleaned, in breakage drilling, butter is coated on the surface of drill bit when brill, old butter will be wiped by often boring a hole, and painting is covered with new butter；The filling binding material in drilling, the binding material that filling is completed will partly protrude drilling；Fill and struck off after binding material in breakage filling and repairing putty, and by the surface of repairing putty rapidly；After consolidation shaping in putty surface to be repaired, in the repairing putty external coating fabric struck off；The ancient city wall brick that repairing is completed can be obtained after natural air drying.Ancient city wall brick and second-hand brick looks after method for repairing and mending repairing is basically identical, and long-term mend can be kept not fall off.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to rehabilitating historic building field, more particularly to a kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick.
Background technology
With the development of urban planning theory, many cities start to pay attention to construction of the old county, and increasing Old City Wall is repaiied
Appear again and, sight spot and business card as city.It is in the building of Old City Wall at present to use blue bricks methods of substitution more, will it is damaged just
City-wall brick is replaced with the blue bricks newly sintered.Advantage of this is that appearance looks elegant, quick construction, but so build the city come
Wall does not have antiquated sense, and not ancient Old City Wall is the common problem faced at present.
The content of the invention
For problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick, by only part
Damaged ancient city wall brick is reused after being repaired, and the ancient city wall brick and second-hand brick looks after repairing are basically identical.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1) dust, mud scum and chip on ancient city wall brick surface are cleaned up using natural flows；
2) the ancient city wall brick after will be clean is placed in be dried shady and coolly so that ancient city wall brick moisture control is in 15-25%；
3) drilled in breakage, the quantity of drilling is controlled in every 1cm2Damaged area bores a hole, in drill bit when brill
Surface coating butter, old butter will be wiped by often boring a hole, and painting is covered with new butter；
4) the filling binding material in drilling, the binding material that filling is completed will partly protrude drilling；
5) filled and struck off after binding material in breakage filling and repairing putty, and by the surface of repairing putty rapidly；
6) after consolidation shaping in putty surface to be repaired, in the repairing putty external coating fabric struck off；
7) the ancient city wall brick that repairing is completed can be obtained after natural air drying.
The diameter control of drilling in 2mm, drilling it is deep-controlled apart from breakage surface 8-10mm.
The binding material is by weight：21.5 parts of portland cement, 22.8 parts of quartz sand, ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl ester is common
Poly- 5 parts of emulsion, 0.5 part of cellulose ether, 0.2 part of water reducer, 50 parts of water.
The repairing putty is by weight：21.5 parts of portland cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 14 parts of land plaster is dispersible
2 parts of rubber powder, 0.5 part of wood fibre, 50 parts of water.
The fabric is by weight：10 parts of blue bricks powder, 8 parts of activated carbon, 10 parts of epoxy resin, 12 parts of cement, water 60
Part.
Progressively the method for repairing and mending is illustrated below：
Natural flows are used when the 1st, being rinsed to city-wall brick, it is to avoid use High-Pressure Water, because city-wall brick is in itself
Through breakage, the breakage of city-wall brick can be aggravated using High-Pressure Water；
2nd, city-wall brick moisture control is kept to be the key that subsequent step can be carried out in 15-25%, if moisture content mistake
Height can cause the binding material subsequently filled, repairing putty etc. not to play a role normally, if moisture content is too low, in boring procedure
In to be likely to result in city-wall brick damaged；
3rd, the purpose of drilling is to be used to fill binding material, and binding material can preferably bond repairing putty and ancient city wall brick
Together, it is to avoid mend comes off under external force；The original creation that butter is the present invention is coated when drilling, it is acted on
It is to have two, one is that damaged Old City Wall intensity itself is very low, if directly with bit bore, it may appear that ancient city
The appearance of the problems such as comminuted rupture of wall brick or disconnection, by way of coating butter on drill bit, it is possible to reduce during drilling
Shake and to the frictional force of city-wall brick, it is to avoid the comminuted rupture of city-wall brick, another effect is that butter has certain bonding force,
The chip produced during drilling is directly glued to be brought out on butter, it is to avoid the step of rushing chip with water again.
4th, the main function of binding material is by repairing putty and city-wall brick bonding, binding material composition of the present invention
The bonding of repairing putty and city-wall brick is specific to, the purpose of binding material convex drilling is so that itself and repairing putty contact surface
Product increase, so that with stronger cohesive force.
5th, repairing putty of the present invention is the improvement carried out on the basis of binding material, and the property of binding material is close,
Therefore both adhesions are stronger.
What the 6th, fabric was creative employs blue bricks powder, after blue bricks powder and activated carbon mixing wall brick can be made to have naturally
Antiquated sense, it is no longer necessary to follow-up individually does old step.
The technique effect that the present invention has：The ancient city wall brick can not repaiied Chu Lai has stronger antiquated sense, and mend energy
It is enough lasting to be bonded on the wall brick of ancient city, it will not be come off because of external force or weathering.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are clearer, present invention specific examples below
Illustrate, but the present invention is limited to absolutely not these examples.
Experimental example 1
Take certain build ancient city dismounting old city-wall brick repaired, using natural flows by the dust on ancient city wall brick surface,
Mud scum and chip are cleaned up；Ancient city wall brick after will be clean is placed in be dried shady and coolly so that ancient city wall brick moisture control exists
15-25%；In breakage drilling, the quantity of drilling is controlled in every 1cm2Damaged area bores a hole, in drill bit when brill
Surface coats butter, and old butter will be wiped by often boring a hole, and painting is covered with new butter；The diameter control of drilling is in 2mm, drilling
It is deep-controlled apart from breakage surface 8-10mm.Binding material is filled after the completion of drilling in drilling, the bonding completed is filled
Material will partly protrude drilling；Binding material is by weight：21.5 parts of portland cement, 22.8 parts of quartz sand, ethane-acetic acid ethyenyl
5 parts of ester copolymer emulsion, 0.5 part of cellulose ether, 0.2 part of water reducer, 50 parts of water.Fill rapid in breakage filling after binding material
Repairing putty, and the surface of repairing putty is struck off；Repairing putty is by weight：21.5 parts of portland cement, quartz sand 12
Part, 14 parts of land plaster, dispersible 2 parts of rubber powder, 0.5 part of wood fibre, 50 parts of water.After consolidation shaping in putty surface to be repaired,
The repairing putty external coating fabric struck off；The fabric is by weight：10 parts of blue bricks powder, 8 parts of activated carbon, epoxy resin
10 parts, 12 parts of cement, 60 parts of water.The ancient city wall brick that repairing is completed can be obtained after natural air drying.
Through comparing, the ancient city wall brick after repairing, from basically identical in appearance, will have been repaired in addition with complete ancient city wall brick
Ancient city wall brick after is placed under natural environment, is observed through 1 year, to find there is mend obscission.
Although by referring to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, invention has been described, this area it is common
It will be appreciated by the skilled person that various changes can be made to it in the form and details, without departing from appended right
The spirit and scope of the present invention that claim is limited.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
1) dust, mud scum and chip on ancient city wall brick surface are cleaned up using natural flows；
2) the ancient city wall brick after will be clean is placed in be dried shady and coolly so that ancient city wall brick moisture control is in 15-25%；
3) drilled in breakage, the quantity of drilling is controlled in every 1cm2Damaged area bores a hole, on the surface of drill bit when brill
Butter is coated, old butter will be wiped by often boring a hole, and painting is covered with new butter；
4) the filling binding material in drilling, the binding material that filling is completed will partly protrude drilling；
5) filled and struck off after binding material in breakage filling and repairing putty, and by the surface of repairing putty rapidly；
6) after consolidation shaping in putty surface to be repaired, in the repairing putty external coating fabric struck off；
7) the ancient city wall brick that repairing is completed can be obtained after natural air drying.
2. a kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the diameter control of drilling in 2mm,
What is drilled is deep-controlled apart from breakage surface 8-10mm.
3. a kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the binding material is by weight
For：21.5 parts of portland cement, 22.8 parts of quartz sand, 5 parts of ethylene-vinyl acetate c emulsion, 0.5 part of cellulose ether subtracts
0.2 part of aqua, 50 parts of water.
4. a kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the repairing putty is by weight
For：21.5 parts of portland cement, 12 parts of quartz sand, 14 parts of land plaster, dispersible 2 parts of rubber powder, 0.5 part of wood fibre, 50 parts of water.
5. a kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the fabric is by weight：
10 parts of blue bricks powder, 8 parts of activated carbon, 10 parts of epoxy resin, 12 parts of cement, 60 parts of water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710583814.6A CN107269020B (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710583814.6A CN107269020B (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107269020A true CN107269020A (en) | 2017-10-20 |
| CN107269020B CN107269020B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
Family
ID=60078802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710583814.6A Active CN107269020B (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of method for repairing and mending of ancient city wall brick |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107269020B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108166773A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-15 | 上海住总集团建设发展有限公司 | A kind of restored method and recovering structure of historical building mosaic |
| CN110512892A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 山西五建集团有限公司 | Existing old wall renovation and construction method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07180368A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-07-18 | Noguchi Kosan Kk | Method for repairing exterior wall of building |
| CN1284595A (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2001-02-21 | 霍祖政 | Treatment method of granite wall with accumulated salt on the surface |
| JP6006529B2 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 宗一 今井 | How to remove dirt on tile surface for outer wall |
| CN106337566A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-18 | 北海金匠水泥制品有限责任公司 | High-strength repairing method for hole of cement prefabricated component |
-
2017
- 2017-07-18 CN CN201710583814.6A patent/CN107269020B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH07180368A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-07-18 | Noguchi Kosan Kk | Method for repairing exterior wall of building |
| CN1284595A (en) * | 2000-08-18 | 2001-02-21 | 霍祖政 | Treatment method of granite wall with accumulated salt on the surface |
| JP6006529B2 (en) * | 2012-05-18 | 2016-10-12 | 宗一 今井 | How to remove dirt on tile surface for outer wall |
| CN106337566A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-01-18 | 北海金匠水泥制品有限责任公司 | High-strength repairing method for hole of cement prefabricated component |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108166773A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-15 | 上海住总集团建设发展有限公司 | A kind of restored method and recovering structure of historical building mosaic |
| CN110512892A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 山西五建集团有限公司 | Existing old wall renovation and construction method |
| CN110512892B (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2021-02-12 | 山西五建集团有限公司 | Construction method for repairing existing ancient city wall |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107269020B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190125 Address after: 315202 No. 73, Lantang Village, Baima Town, Pujiang County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zheng Lingyue Address before: 315000 Chengdong new village, Gutong street, Cixi City, Ningbo, Zhejiang Applicant before: Hua Ruoyan |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201013 Address after: 037000 No.3, North 1st Street, hydu, equipment Park, Datong Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shanxi Province Patentee after: Shanxi ancient architecture Group Engineering Co., Ltd Address before: 315202 No. 73, three District, LAN Tang Village, Baima Town, Pujiang, Jinhua, Zhejiang. Patentee before: Zheng Lingyue |