The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is grasped aiming at the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided one kind without administrative staff scene
Make, by external signal(The control signal that typically intelligent managing system for parking lot is sent)The Obstruct apparatus of trigger action.
To achieve the above object, a kind of Obstruct apparatus of signal triggering, it is characterised in that:The signal triggering refers to by outer
Portion's signal trigger action;The Obstruct apparatus is fixedly mounted on the parking stall of Parking Lot line parking, positioned at parking
Two front-wheels of vehicle or the rear position of two trailing wheels;When external signal triggering, in blocking state when, the dress of holding up traffic
The gabarit for putting the part of extreme higher position plays a part of preventing to surmount to the front-wheel or trailing wheel that are parked cars;Work as external signal
Triggering, in release status when, the gabarits of all parts of the Obstruct apparatus all without prevent parked cars front-wheel or
Person's trailing wheel passes through;The Obstruct apparatus directly supports shape using the indirect supporting form and no linkage for having linkage
The one form of which of formula;
" the indirect supporting form for having linkage " is combined by the covering device of structure identical two, is correspondingly arranged at ground respectively
Two front-wheels or the rearward position of trailing wheel of plane parking stall, the Obstruct apparatus installation site of floor parking stall are provided with less than ground
The foundation ditch in face, the associated components for installing and accommodating Obstruct apparatus often cover Obstruct apparatus and driven by a set of horizontally disposed straight line
Moving cell, a set of vertically arranged linkage and a set of unit composition of holding up traffic;Straight spur unit is electromagnetic actuator device, its
In fixed component 1-1 position it is fixed, movable part 1-2 is triggered by external signal, between two extreme positions make
Horizontal reciprocating moves along a straight line, and movable part 1-2 links close to one end of linkage and the activity of the 7-1 of connecting rod one one end;Hinge
Chain mechanism is made up of two secondary hinges and the 7-2 of connecting rod two;Two secondary hinge arrangements are identical, left-right situs, respectively including hinge seat 4-
0th, the 4-1 of the hinge-rod one and 4-2 of hinge-rod two, wherein, hinge seat 4-0 is securedly mounted on bottom of foundation ditch 2-2;The hinge of side
The 4-1 of bar one and the 4-2 of hinge-rod two one end activity link, again with the 7-1 of connecting rod one activity link;The 4- of hinge-rod one of opposite side
The 1 and 4-2 of hinge-rod two one end activity links;The two ends activity of two secondary hinge middle-of-chain points of contact respectively with the 7-2 of connecting rod two
Link;Then, activity is attached on two hinge seat 4-0 respectively for the one end in the 4-1 of hinge-rod one of two secondary hinges face on the lower,
The one end in the 4-2 of hinge-rod two top face links with the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic for unit of holding up traffic two ends activity respectively;The unit of holding up traffic
Bar 3-0 is held up traffic by horizontally disposed and two vertically arranged guideways are constituted;Hold up traffic bar 3-0 two ends respectively with chain-wheel mechanism
The 4-2 of hinge-rod two one end activities in top face of two secondary hinges link;Guideway include vertically disposed guide rail 3-1 and by
Guide rail 3-1 constraints, roller 3-2 that can only be up and down, two guide rail 3-1 are securedly mounted on the 2-1 of ground respectively, two rollings
Two ends activities of the 3-2 respectively with the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic is taken turns to link;The movable part 1-2 of straight spur unit is triggered by external signal,
Make horizontal reciprocating linear motion between two extreme positions, it is final so that the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic is moved up and down vertically;Linear drives list
The movable part 1-2 of member one of horizontal limeit position correspondence bar 3-0 that holds up traffic holds up traffic position positioned at vertical height highest,
Another horizontal limeit position correspondence holds up traffic bar 3-0 positioned at the minimum release position of vertical height;
" the directly supporting form of no linkage " is combined by the covering device of structure identical two, is correspondingly arranged at ground respectively
Two front-wheels or the rearward position of trailing wheel of facial plane parking stall, the Obstruct apparatus installation site of floor parking stall, which is provided with, to be less than
The deep hole on ground, the associated components for installing and accommodating Obstruct apparatus often cover Obstruct apparatus by a set of vertically arranged straight line
Driver element and a set of unit composition of holding up traffic;Straight spur unit is electromagnetic actuator device, fixed component 1-1 therein position
Fastening is motionless, and movable part 1-2 is triggered by external signal so that movable part 1-2 makees vertical past between two extreme positions
Linear motion;The unit of holding up traffic holds up traffic bar 3-0 and two vertically arranged guideways are constituted by horizontally disposed;Hold up traffic bar
3-0 two ends link with the movable part 1-2 of straight spur unit one end respectively;Guideway includes vertically disposed guide rail 3-
1 and constrained by guide rail 3-1, roller 3-2 that can only be up and down, two guide rail 3-1 are securedly mounted on the 2-1 of ground respectively,
Two roller 3-2 link with the two ends activity for the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic respectively;The movable part 1-2 of straight spur unit is by external signal
Triggering, makees vertically reciprocating linear motion between two extreme positions, final so that the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic is moved up and down vertically;Directly
The movable part 1-2 of the line driver element rising extreme position correspondence bar 3-0 that holds up traffic holds up traffic position positioned at vertical height highest,
Falling-threshold position correspondence holds up traffic bar 3-0 positioned at the minimum release position of vertical height.
Obstruct apparatus described above " by the covering device of structure identical two joint, is correspondingly arranged at floor parking stall respectively
Two wheel rearward positions " purpose be to play barrier effect to two front-wheels or trailing wheel of vehicle simultaneously.It is obvious that
Set of device is only installed, barrier effect only is played to one of front-wheel or trailing wheel, is also feasible.
Further, a kind of Obstruct apparatus of signal triggering, it is characterised in that:The Obstruct apparatus is in increase on bar of holding up traffic
Set location sensor unit, when the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic has barrier to touch position sensor unit in uphill process and causes position
Put sensor unit and send signal, the signal is to trigger Obstruct apparatus to stop so that the run action for bar 3-0 risings of holding up traffic.It is described
Position sensor unit can be rocker switch or the class device of compression type contact switch one, and it is to park position when vehicle that it, which is acted on,
When putting so that the rising operation of wheel or miscellaneous part to bar of holding up traffic causes obstacle, the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic stops rising in time, Yi Mianzao
Suffered damage into vehicle or Obstruct apparatus.
Further, a kind of Obstruct apparatus of signal triggering, it is characterised in that:The straight spur unit is from electromagnetic drive
Device is changed to fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure or threaded spindle cap nut drive device.Above-mentioned fluid pressure drive device or
Actuating device of atmospheric pressure or threaded spindle cap nut drive device are all the linear drive apparatus in electromechanical industries maturation application.Wherein, liquid
Pressure driving needs motor belt motor hydrodynamic pressure pumping plant driving pressure oil so that piston makees straight reciprocating motion under the constraint of oil cylinder;Air pressure
Driving needs motor belt motor to move gas pressure station driving pressure-air so that piston makees straight reciprocating motion under the constraint of cylinder;Screw rod spiral shell
Cap driving needs motor to drive decelerator to drive cap rotation again so that screw rod makees straight reciprocating motion.Using hydraulic-driven or
The advantage of person's air pressure driving is that a motor, a hydraulic power unit or gas pressure station can drive one or more sets Obstruct apparatus, but
Need to set up related hydraulic pipeline or air-pressure duct.It is obvious that the Obstruct apparatus for directly supporting form drives according to threaded spindle cap nut
The locus that dynamic device then takes is larger, therefore uses electromagnetic actuator device, fluid pressure drive device or actuating device of atmospheric pressure more
It is smaller for installing and accommodating the size of the deep hole less than ground of Obstruct apparatus associated components to be reasonable.In addition, when using liquid
It is long-term in order to avoid being needed when the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic is positioned at highest order extreme position when hydraulic driver or actuating device of atmospheric pressure
Pressure is kept, the rest pad of electromagnetic drive can be set on guide rail 3-1, for supporting the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic so that hold up traffic bar 3-
0 rises to highest order extreme position and triggers rest pad action, when produce effectively supporting, fluid pressure drive device or gas
The pressure of hydraulic driver can be cancelled.Before the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic needs to move down, the rest pad must be triggered and acted, no longer
To holding up traffic, bar 3-0 produces supporting.
Further, a kind of Obstruct apparatus of signal triggering, it is characterised in that:The Obstruct apparatus increase sets warning single
Member, the alarm unit is made up of generating device and light-emitting component, and sound and lamp are sent when Obstruct apparatus, which is in, holds up traffic position
Light is warned, and points out client vehicles to be in arrearage state, and must go to after paying the fees to pick up the car;When Obstruct apparatus is in release position
Shi Shengyin and light warning are cancelled, and point out client normally to pick up the car.
Further, a kind of Obstruct apparatus of signal triggering, it is characterised in that:The bar 3-0 that holds up traffic of the unit of holding up traffic adds
Fill rolling member so that vehicle wheel rolling contact hold up traffic bar 3-0 rolling member outer surface when, rolling member relative to
Wheel 5 is rolled, and sliding friction is converted into rolling friction.
Further, a kind of Obstruct apparatus of signal triggering, it is characterised in that:The unit of holding up traffic holds up traffic bar 3-0's
Above increase by one piece of plate 6-2 that holds up traffic, one end of the plate 6-2 that holds up traffic and bar 3-0 hinged joints of holding up traffic, hold up traffic the another of plate 6-2
End is provided with scroll wheel 6-1 and contacted with ground surface;When the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic holds up traffic position positioned at vertical height highest, drive
The plate 6-2 that holds up traffic be in obliquity so that the wheel 5 of vehicle close to hold up traffic bar 3-0 when touch the plate 6- that holds up traffic first
2, to improve the stress of Obstruct apparatus;When the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic is positioned at the minimum release position of vertical height, hold up traffic plate 6-2
It is horizontal, the wheel 5 of vehicle directly rolls on the plate 6-2 that holds up traffic, do not interfere with passing through for vehicle.
Further, a kind of Obstruct apparatus of signal triggering, it is characterised in that:The bar 3-0 fortune of holding up traffic of the unit of holding up traffic
The residing plane of row is changed to incline direction from vertical direction, the incline direction point to vehicle wheel 5 press close to hold up traffic bar 3-0 when car
Take turns center so that the wheel 5 of vehicle oppresses the traffic direction weight that the Impact direction for the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic is tried one's best with the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic
Close, to improve the stress of Obstruct apparatus.When the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic for unit of holding up traffic operation plane is vertical direction, vehicle
Wheel 5 compressing hold up traffic bar 3-0 when will produce moment of torsion.If the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic for unit of holding up traffic operation plane is changed to and stress side
To coincidence, then generation moment of torsion is avoided that.Certainly, because the diameter of the wheel 5 of each money vehicle is different, so, the resistance for unit of holding up traffic
The angle of inclination of car bar 3-0 operation planes can only be determined by statistics or by the diameter of the specified wheel 5 parked cars
To determine.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that and beneficial effect:Particularly charged for Parking Lot
Parking Lot provides one kind without administrative staff's execute-in-place, by external signal(Typically intelligent managing system for parking lot is sent out
The Obstruct apparatus of the control signal triggering gone out, with simple in construction, reliable, it is easy to the advantages of overhauling, safeguard so that parking lot intelligence
Energy management system can pass through and send when judging that some parking stall parked vehicle has timed, out or owes to hand over parking fee
Control signal triggers corresponding Obstruct apparatus and implements operation of holding up traffic;When some parking stall parked vehicle pays parking in full
Take or when Free parking, corresponding Obstruct apparatus can be triggered by sending control signal and implement operation of letting pass, with big
The big quantity and working strength for mitigating administrative staff, greatly improves the automaticity of managing system of car parking.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is a kind of fundamental diagram of the one of embodiment of Obstruct apparatus of signal triggering of the invention, the reality shown in Fig. 1
Example is applied using the indirect supporting form for having linkage, and only use between a set of straight spur unit, two sets of linkages
Linked using the 7-3 of connecting rod three.Wherein, Fig. 1 is the Obstruct apparatus of the embodiment in release status;Fig. 2 is the embodiment
Obstruct apparatus is in blocking state.For convenience of description, it is necessary to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 all according to actual use layout, carry out it is laterally disposed
To investigate.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 leftmost side is straight spur unit, by the changeless fixed component 1-1 in position and in fixed component
Make the movable part 1-2 compositions of horizontal reciprocating linear motion in 1-1 inside.Wherein, Fig. 1 show movable part 1-2 and is located at most
Right limit position, Fig. 2 show movable part 1-2 positioned at leftmost side extreme position.Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are shown in two wheels 5
Lower section is provided with two nested structure identical linkages, wherein, the linkage in left side is by the 7-1 of connecting rod one by linear drives
The movable part 1-2 drivings of unit, the linkage on right side is driven by the 7-3 of connecting rod three by the linkage in left side.Investigate
The linkage in left side(Right side hinge mechanism is similar):The linkage is made up of two secondary hinges and the 7-2 of connecting rod two;Two is secondary
Hinge arrangement is identical, left-right situs, respectively including hinge seat 4-0, the 4-1 of hinge-rod one and the 4-2 of hinge-rod two, wherein, hinge seat
4-0 is securedly mounted on bottom of foundation ditch 2-2;The 4-1 of hinge-rod one and the 4-2 of hinge-rod two in left side one end activity link, again
Link with the 7-1 of connecting rod one activities;The 4-1 of hinge-rod one and the 4-2 of hinge-rod two on right side one end activity link;Two secondary hinges
Middle point of contact links with the 7-2 of connecting rod two two ends activity respectively;Then, the 4-1 of hinge-rod one of two secondary hinges face on the lower
Activity is attached on two hinge seat 4-0 respectively for one end, the one end in the 4-2 of hinge-rod two top face respectively with unit of holding up traffic
The bar 3-0 that holds up traffic two ends activity link.Part close to wheel 5 is unit of holding up traffic, by the horizontally disposed bar 3-0 and two that holds up traffic
Individual vertically arranged guideway composition;Hold up traffic bar 3-0 two ends respectively with the 4-2's of hinge-rod two of the two of chain-wheel mechanism secondary hinges
Higher one end activity links;Guideway is constrained by vertically disposed guide rail 3-1 and by guide rail 3-1, rolling that can only be up and down
3-2 compositions are taken turns, two guide rail 3-1 are securedly mounted on the 2-1 of ground respectively, two roller 3-2 are respectively with holding up traffic the two of bar 3-0
End activity links.When the movable part 1-2 of straight spur unit is triggered by external signal, from the low order end limit position shown in Fig. 1
Put(Correspondence holds up traffic bar 3-0 positioned at the minimum release position of vertical height)It is moved to the left, that is, drives the 7-1 of connecting rod one and the company of traction
Extension bar 7-2, it is final to drive the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic to be vertically moved upwards.Connecting rod 7-3 effect is so that the company on the right side of diagram
Linkage is synchronized with the movement with left side linkage.When the movable part 1-2 of straight spur unit is moved to the left most limit on the left
Position, as shown in Fig. 2, the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic holds up traffic position positioned at vertical height highest.
It is that a kind of wherein the hold up traffic structure and set-up mode of unit of Obstruct apparatus of signal triggering of the invention is shown shown in Fig. 3
It is intended to.For convenience of description, it is necessary to Fig. 3 according to actual use layout, carry out laterally disposed investigate.Left side is shown in figure, resistance
The schematic diagram that plane residing for bar 3-0 operation is vertical direction of holding up traffic of car unit.At this moment, 5 pairs of wheel is held up traffic bar 3-0 effect
Power will produce moment of torsion.Shown in the middle of diagram, the plane residing for bar 3-0 operation of holding up traffic for unit of holding up traffic is changed to tilt from vertical direction
Direction, the incline direction point to vehicle wheel 5 press close to hold up traffic bar 3-0 when wheel center position so that the wheel 5 of vehicle is pressed
The bar 3-0 Impact direction of compeling to hold up traffic is overlapped with the traffic direction for the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic as far as possible, to improve the stress of Obstruct apparatus.
Diagram right side is shown, increases by one piece of plate 6-2 that holds up traffic before the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic for unit of holding up traffic, the one end for the plate 6-2 that holds up traffic is with holding up traffic
Bar 3-0 hinged joints, the other end for the plate 6-2 that holds up traffic is provided with scroll wheel 6-1 and ground 2-1 and is in rolling contact;When 3-0, bar of holding up traffic
When vertical height highest holds up traffic position, drive holds up traffic plate 6-2 in obliquity so that the wheel 5 of vehicle is close to resistance
The plate 6-2 that holds up traffic is touched first when car bar 3-0, to improve the stress of Obstruct apparatus;Hung down when the bar 3-0 that holds up traffic is located at
Directly highly minimum release position when, the plate 6-2 that holds up traffic is horizontal, and the wheel 5 of vehicle is directly rolled on the plate 6-2 that holds up traffic
Move, do not interfere with passing through for vehicle.
It is a kind of operation principle of the Obstruct apparatus another embodiment of signal triggering of the invention shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5
Figure, the embodiment could be used without the form that directly supports of linkage, and one wheel 5 of correspondence uses two sets of straight spur units.
For convenience of description, it is necessary to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 all according to actual use layout, carry out laterally disposed investigate.Shown in figure, straight line
Driver element right angle setting, fixed component 1-1 positions are fixed, and movable part 1-2 makees vertical in fixed component 1-1 inside
Linear reciprocating motion.Wherein, Fig. 3 show movable part 1-2 positioned at lowest limit position, and Fig. 2 show movable part 1-2
In high limit position.The lower section that Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are shown in two wheels 5 is provided with two nested structure identical mechanisms, often covers mechanism
Including two sets of straight spur units of structure identical and a unit of holding up traffic, hold up traffic unit by it is horizontally disposed hold up traffic bar 3-0 and
Two vertically arranged guideway compositions;Hold up traffic bar 3-0 two ends respectively with the movable part 1-2's of two sets of straight spur units
Higher one end activity links;Guideway is constrained by vertically disposed guide rail 3-1 and by guide rail 3-1, rolling that can only be up and down
3-2 compositions are taken turns, two guide rail 3-1 are securedly mounted on the 2-1 of ground respectively, two roller 3-2 are respectively with holding up traffic the two of bar 3-0
End activity links.When the movable part 1-2 of straight spur unit is triggered by external signal, from the lowest limit position shown in Fig. 3
(Correspondence holds up traffic bar 3-0 positioned at the minimum release position of vertical height)Move up, i.e., driving is held up traffic, and bar 3-0 upwards vertically transport by work
It is dynamic.When the movable part 1-2 of straight spur unit is moved upward to high limit position, as shown in Fig. 4,3-0, bar of holding up traffic
Held up traffic position in vertical height highest.
Above-described embodiment is preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment of the invention
Limitation, other any Spirit Essences without departing from the present invention and the change made under principle, modification, replacement, combine, simplification,
Equivalent substitute mode is should be, is included within protection scope of the present invention.