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CN107203857A - Logistics real time monitoring apparatus and method with Internet of Things is positioned based on big-dipper satellite - Google Patents

Logistics real time monitoring apparatus and method with Internet of Things is positioned based on big-dipper satellite Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107203857A
CN107203857A CN201610150887.1A CN201610150887A CN107203857A CN 107203857 A CN107203857 A CN 107203857A CN 201610150887 A CN201610150887 A CN 201610150887A CN 107203857 A CN107203857 A CN 107203857A
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China
Prior art keywords
logistics
rfid tag
active rfid
information
background server
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Pending
Application number
CN201610150887.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
安庆
吴浩
陈西江
柳涛
黎华
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Wuhan Futiantong Technology Co Ltd
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Wuhan Futiantong Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610150887.1A priority Critical patent/CN107203857A/en
Publication of CN107203857A publication Critical patent/CN107203857A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management
    • G06Q10/083Shipping
    • G06Q10/0833Tracking
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K17/00Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
    • G06K17/0022Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/08Logistics, e.g. warehousing, loading or distribution; Inventory or stock management

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Operations Research (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
  • Development Economics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of logistics real time monitoring apparatus and method positioned based on big-dipper satellite with Internet of Things, device includes:The data of reception for receiving position and the commodity data of the transmission of Big Dipper positioning terminal, and are handled, the data after processing are used for locating query by logistics background server;Active RFID tag, for recording the merchandise news after logistics tray is bound with commodity, the active RFID tag is arranged on logistics tray;RFID reader, for scanning the active RFID tag in radio-frequency region and scanning information being sent into logistics background server by Big Dipper positioning terminal;It is additionally operable to carry out active RFID tag the write operation of lorry code and storage code;Vehicle-mounted Big Dipper positioning terminal, the communication for the Big Dipper positioning of vehicle and with logistics background server.By the invention it is possible to monitor logistics information in real time, improve can logistics efficiency.

Description

Logistics real time monitoring apparatus and method with Internet of Things is positioned based on big-dipper satellite
Technical field
The present invention relates to technology of Internet of things, more particularly to a kind of logistics real time monitoring apparatus and method based on big-dipper satellite positioning and Internet of Things.
Background technology
In big part logistics shipping transfer, forklift for handling goods is before Article handling operation is formally started in laying the common practice that bearing tray is shipping forklift truck lifts freight volume in fork, because it is more to lay the article that after bearing tray forklift single fork shovel can carry, but it is due to that logistics tray relative cost is higher, during each transfer transhipment, businessman and logistics company are required for reclaiming logistics tray, have impact on logistic efficiency.
Cost-effective in order to improve logistic efficiency, businessman and logistics company pass through the track and localization to logistics tray, logistics tray and commodity can be bound, realize the standardization transformation of logistics tray, at this moment, need a kind of real-time track and localization technology to coordinate, so reach 1:Returned logistics pallet is not needed;2. improve the middle transfer efficient of logistics;3. pallet is followed the trail of to be managed.And in the prior art, or the real-time tracking positioning cost of flow goods and logistics tray is too high, or because power supply powerup issue can not really realize that real-time tracking is positioned.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to be directed to defect of the prior art, a kind of logistics real time monitoring apparatus and method based on big-dipper satellite positioning and Internet of Things are provided, the apparatus and method are realized by the real-time monitoring to flow goods and pallet improves logistic efficiency, while effectively controlling cost.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of logistics real time monitoring apparatus based on the Big Dipper, including:
The data of reception for receiving position and the commodity data of the transmission of Big Dipper positioning terminal, and are handled, the data after processing are used for locating query by logistics background server;
Active RFID tag, for recording the merchandise news after logistics tray is bound with commodity, the active RFID tag is arranged on logistics tray;
Vehicle-mounted RFID reader, for scanning the active RFID tag in radio-frequency region and scanning information being sent into logistics background server by Big Dipper positioning terminal;
Warehouse RFID reader, the write operation for carrying out lorry code and storage code to active RFID tag;
Vehicle-mounted Big Dipper positioning terminal, the communication for the Big Dipper positioning of vehicle and with logistics background server.
By such scheme, the vehicle-mounted RFID reader and vehicle-mounted Big Dipper positioning terminal are integrated.
A kind of logistics method for real-time monitoring based on the Big Dipper, comprises the following steps:
1)Logistics tray and commodity are bound, and write-in merchandise news in advance in the active RFID tag on pallet;
2)During flow goods entrucking, the RFID reader on logistics vehicles is set to write state, lorry code is write in active RFID tag;
When flow goods are transferred to warehouse, the RFID reader installed in warehouse is set to write state, storage code is write in active RFID tag;
Unique code of the lorry code with storage code to set in advance;
3)After flow goods entrucking terminates, the RFID reader on logistics vehicles is set to read states, all active RFID tag information on car is read, and is designated as initial information logistics background server is sent to by the vehicle-mounted Big Dipper positioning terminal of logistics vehicles;
4)The positional information of the vehicle-mounted real-time collection vehicle of Big Dipper positioning terminal of logistics vehicles, RFID reader is sent to logistics background server according to all active RFID tag information on default sampling time scanning car;
If active RFID tag information is increased or decreased with respect to initial information, logistics background server controls RFID reader to carry out lorry code write operation to increased active RFID tag, simultaneously, the new active RFID tag scanning information of Big Dipper positioning terminal transmission and location information give logistics background server, and regard new active RFID tag scanning information as initial information;
If active RFID tag information is constant with respect to initial information, Big Dipper positioning terminal sends location information and gives logistics background server;
5)According to merchandise news, in logistics background server real-time query correspondence active RFID tag information, the position of commodity and logistics tray is determined.
By such scheme, the step 1)Middle merchandise news includes logistics tray attaching information, transports merchandise news and addressee information.
By such scheme, the lorry code is arranged on same position in active RFID tag with storage code.
The present invention principle be:Because RFID tag can not realize real-time positioning in itself, and telecommunication is unable to, and Big Dipper positioning terminal is directly bound with logistics tray, there is cost height and power issue.
The beneficial effect comprise that:By the invention it is possible to monitor logistics information in real time, improve can logistics efficiency, solve recovery and the transfer problem of logistics tray, can effectively carry out the standardization transformation of logistics tray, and with low cost, be adapted to be widely popularized and use.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of logistics real time monitoring apparatus based on the Big Dipper, including:
The data of reception for receiving position and the commodity data of the transmission of Big Dipper positioning terminal, and are handled, the data after processing are used for locating query by logistics background server;
Active RFID tag, for recording the merchandise news after logistics tray is bound with commodity, the active RFID tag is arranged on logistics tray;
RFID reader, for scanning the active RFID tag in radio-frequency region and scanning information being sent into logistics background server by Big Dipper positioning terminal;
It is additionally operable to carry out active RFID tag the write operation of lorry code and storage code;
Vehicle-mounted Big Dipper positioning terminal, the communication for the Big Dipper positioning of vehicle and with logistics background server.
A kind of logistics method for real-time monitoring based on the Big Dipper, comprises the following steps:
1)Logistics tray and commodity are bound, and write-in merchandise news in advance in the active RFID tag on pallet;The merchandise news includes logistics tray attaching information, transports merchandise news and addressee information;
2)During flow goods entrucking, the RFID reader on logistics vehicles is set to write state, lorry code is write in active RFID tag;
When flow goods are transferred to warehouse, the RFID reader installed in warehouse is set to write state, storage code is write in active RFID tag;
Unique code of the lorry code with storage code to set in advance;The lorry code is arranged on same position in active RFID tag with storage code.
3)After flow goods entrucking terminates, the RFID reader on logistics vehicles is set to read states, all active RFID tag information on car is read, and is designated as initial information logistics background server is sent to by the vehicle-mounted Big Dipper positioning terminal of logistics vehicles;
4)The positional information of the vehicle-mounted real-time collection vehicle of Big Dipper positioning terminal of logistics vehicles, RFID reader is sent to logistics background server according to all active RFID tag information on default sampling time scanning car;
If active RFID tag information is increased or decreased with respect to initial information, logistics background server controls RFID reader to carry out lorry code write operation to increased active RFID tag, simultaneously, the new active RFID tag scanning information of Big Dipper positioning terminal transmission and location information give logistics background server, and regard new active RFID tag scanning information as initial information;
If active RFID tag information is constant with respect to initial information, Big Dipper positioning terminal sends location information and gives logistics background server;
5)According to merchandise news, in logistics background server real-time query correspondence active RFID tag information, the position of commodity and logistics tray is determined.
It should be appreciated that for those of ordinary skills, can according to the above description be improved or converted, and all these modifications and variations should all belong to the protection domain of appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of logistics real time monitoring apparatus positioned based on big-dipper satellite with Internet of Things, it is characterised in that including:
The data of reception for receiving position and the commodity data of the transmission of Big Dipper positioning terminal, and are handled, the data after processing are used for locating query by logistics background server;
Active RFID tag, for recording the merchandise news after logistics tray is bound with commodity, the active RFID tag is arranged on logistics tray;
RFID reader, for scanning the active RFID tag in radio-frequency region and scanning information being sent into logistics background server by Big Dipper positioning terminal;
It is additionally operable to carry out active RFID tag the write operation of lorry code and storage code;
Vehicle-mounted Big Dipper positioning terminal, the communication for the Big Dipper positioning of vehicle and with logistics background server.
2. a kind of logistics method for real-time monitoring positioned based on big-dipper satellite with Internet of Things, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1)Logistics tray and commodity are bound, and write-in merchandise news in advance in the active RFID tag on pallet;
2)During flow goods entrucking, the RFID reader on logistics vehicles is set to write state, lorry code is write in active RFID tag;
When flow goods are transferred to warehouse, the RFID reader installed in warehouse is set to write state, storage code is write in active RFID tag;
Unique code of the lorry code with storage code to set in advance;
3)After flow goods entrucking terminates, the RFID reader on logistics vehicles is set to read states, all active RFID tag information on car is read, and is designated as initial information logistics background server is sent to by the vehicle-mounted Big Dipper positioning terminal of logistics vehicles;
4)The positional information of the vehicle-mounted real-time collection vehicle of Big Dipper positioning terminal of logistics vehicles, RFID reader is sent to logistics background server according to all active RFID tag information on default sampling time scanning car;
If active RFID tag information is increased or decreased with respect to initial information, logistics background server controls RFID reader to carry out lorry code write operation to increased active RFID tag, simultaneously, the new active RFID tag scanning information of Big Dipper positioning terminal transmission and location information give logistics background server, and regard new active RFID tag scanning information as initial information;
If active RFID tag information is constant with respect to initial information, Big Dipper positioning terminal sends location information and gives logistics background server;
5)According to merchandise news, in logistics background server real-time query correspondence active RFID tag information, the position of commodity and logistics tray is determined.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the step 1)Middle merchandise news includes logistics tray attaching information, transports merchandise news and addressee information.
4. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the lorry code is arranged on same position in active RFID tag with storage code.
CN201610150887.1A 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Logistics real time monitoring apparatus and method with Internet of Things is positioned based on big-dipper satellite Pending CN107203857A (en)

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107909193A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-13 广东摩方托盘科技服务有限公司 A kind of supply chain optimization method based on wisdom pallet data
CN108318858A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-07-24 梁贺明 A kind of system for monitoring the position of luggage
CN108399518A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-14 优荑众创实业(深圳)有限公司 Internet of Things Package Management system and method
CN108513255A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-09-07 广东电网有限责任公司信息中心 A kind of jury rig managing and control system based on Big Dipper technology
CN108764801A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-06 广西师范学院 A kind of commodity distribution control method and system based on Beidou satellite system
CN108820681A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-16 广东摩方托盘科技服务有限公司 A kind of transport information management method of wisdom pallet
CN109325567A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-02-12 常州查货宝信息技术有限公司 Logistics monitors terminal and method
CN109767148A (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-17 王铁成 Intelligent windward driving commodity distribution control method
CN110428132A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-11-08 西南交通大学 A kind of shared lower thin balance method of Transform of Railway Freight Transport Station collection of pallet
CN111882268A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-03 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Special material warehousing management method, ex-warehouse management method and system
US11605052B2 (en) 2019-08-26 2023-03-14 Coupang Corp. Systems and methods for electronic monitoring of inventory transfer

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CN204463214U (en) * 2015-03-16 2015-07-08 广东石油化工学院 A kind of agricultural product quality safety traceability system of locating based on RFID and the Big Dipper
CN204731827U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-10-28 浙江海洋学院 Logistics supervisory systems under a kind of emergency rating

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201023731Y (en) * 2007-04-09 2008-02-20 薄振东 Multi-azimuth radio frequency recognizing digital tray
CN102446319A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-05-09 李建堂 Multifunctional universal pallet internet-of-things circulation sharing management system for intermodal transportation
CN103473644A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-25 浙江中烟工业有限责任公司 RFID logistics flat pallet full life cycle tracking system and method
CN103761638A (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-04-30 林兴志 Logistics storage management device based on multi-space position information overlapping positioning
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CN204731827U (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-10-28 浙江海洋学院 Logistics supervisory systems under a kind of emergency rating

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107909193A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-13 广东摩方托盘科技服务有限公司 A kind of supply chain optimization method based on wisdom pallet data
CN109767148A (en) * 2017-11-09 2019-05-17 王铁成 Intelligent windward driving commodity distribution control method
CN108399518A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-08-14 优荑众创实业(深圳)有限公司 Internet of Things Package Management system and method
CN108513255A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-09-07 广东电网有限责任公司信息中心 A kind of jury rig managing and control system based on Big Dipper technology
CN108820681A (en) * 2018-04-03 2018-11-16 广东摩方托盘科技服务有限公司 A kind of transport information management method of wisdom pallet
CN108318858A (en) * 2018-04-23 2018-07-24 梁贺明 A kind of system for monitoring the position of luggage
CN108764801A (en) * 2018-06-06 2018-11-06 广西师范学院 A kind of commodity distribution control method and system based on Beidou satellite system
CN109325567A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-02-12 常州查货宝信息技术有限公司 Logistics monitors terminal and method
CN110428132A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-11-08 西南交通大学 A kind of shared lower thin balance method of Transform of Railway Freight Transport Station collection of pallet
US11605052B2 (en) 2019-08-26 2023-03-14 Coupang Corp. Systems and methods for electronic monitoring of inventory transfer
CN111882268A (en) * 2020-07-09 2020-11-03 中国人民解放军海军工程大学 Special material warehousing management method, ex-warehouse management method and system

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Application publication date: 20170926