CN107199515A - A kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine - Google Patents
A kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107199515A CN107199515A CN201710624067.6A CN201710624067A CN107199515A CN 107199515 A CN107199515 A CN 107199515A CN 201710624067 A CN201710624067 A CN 201710624067A CN 107199515 A CN107199515 A CN 107199515A
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- Prior art keywords
- vibratory sieve
- hydraulic cylinder
- roller
- separator
- way
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 45
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005058 metal casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005480 shot peening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C1/00—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods
- B24C1/08—Methods for use of abrasive blasting for producing particular effects; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods for polishing surfaces, e.g. smoothing a surface by making use of liquid-borne abrasives
- B24C1/086—Descaling; Removing coating films
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/30—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro within their own plane in or approximately in or transverse to the direction of conveyance
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/02—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other
- B24C3/04—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants characterised by the arrangement of the component assemblies with respect to each other stationary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
- B24C3/083—Transfer or feeding devices; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C3/00—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants
- B24C3/08—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces
- B24C3/10—Abrasive blasting machines or devices; Plants essentially adapted for abrasive blasting of travelling stock or travelling workpieces for treating external surfaces
- B24C3/14—Apparatus using impellers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/003—Removing abrasive powder out of the blasting machine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24C—ABRASIVE OR RELATED BLASTING WITH PARTICULATE MATERIAL
- B24C9/00—Appurtenances of abrasive blasting machines or devices, e.g. working chambers, arrangements for handling used abrasive material
- B24C9/006—Treatment of used abrasive material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of shot-blasting machine, more particularly to a kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine.Large and small workpiece both can be individually handled the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of, large and small workpiece, and the combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine that operating efficiency is high, resource utilization is high can be handled simultaneously again.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine, include vibratory sieve, guide wheel, returning face plate, gear, rack and hydraulic cylinder I etc., rotary type is provided with guide wheel on rear side of vibratory sieve, guide wheel rotated down formula is provided with returning face plate, and returning face plate left end is fixedly connected with below gear, gear and is installed with hydraulic cylinder I, the output end of hydraulic cylinder I is fixedly connected with rack, wheel and rack engagement.Invention achieves both can individually handle large and small workpiece, large and small workpiece, and the effect that operating efficiency is high, resource utilization is high can be handled simultaneously again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shot-blasting machine, more particularly to a kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine.
Background technology
Shot-blasting machine, refers to the Casting Equipment for the High-velocity Projectiles cleaning or reinforcing cast(ing) surface dished out using impeller head.Ball blast
Technology is mainly used in surface quality reinforcing of derusting, descale and the casting of metal surface etc..Can be right with the method for ball blast
Material surface carries out circulation cleaning, is modified material surface institutional framework, and chilling layer and surface are produced in plastic surface
Residual stress, so as to further improve the bearing capacity of material, extends the service life of part.Ball blast technique passes through ball blast
The high-speed motion of device shot wheel, in the presence of gravity and centrifugal force, by pellet with higher speed falling impact in workpiece table
Face, the process except rusty scale, descale and surface peening is completed to workpiece surface, so as to reach cleaning, the purpose of reinforcing.With
Other surfaces treatment technology compares, and ball blast technology has that easily operated, production efficiency is high, suitable material scope wide, reinforcing effect
Substantially, the advantages of stress concentration can be offset, mitigate the labor intensity of cleaning work, reduce environmental pollution.
At this stage, throw blast cleaning technology mainly towards energy-saving and environmental protection, efficient, safe, economic direction to develop, in succession
Various informative descaling machine is occurred in that, such as passing shot blasting machine, turntable type descaling machine, crawler type descaling machine, drum-type are clear
Reason machine, shot-peening formula shot-blast cleaning machine etc., but totally can be divided into two class shot-blasting machines：One is large-scale shot-blasting machine, such as roller bed type shot-blasting machine,
Include the roller-way of an insertion shot-blasting machine main body, when operating, it would be desirable to which the workpiece of derusting is positioned on roller-way, roller-way is by workpiece
It is delivered in shot blast room and is derusted, workpiece is delivered to outside shot-blasting machine by roller-way again afterwards, and this working method is for volume
Larger workpiece derusting, can bring great convenience, but can not handle small workpiece；Two be small-sized shot-blasting machine, such as drum-type
Shot-blasting machine, mainly uses the impeller of revolution at a high speed to throw to bullet in roller on the workpiece of continuous overturning, so as to reach cleaning
The purpose of workpiece, belongs to foundry machinery scope, the sand removal of its less than 15 kilograms forge piece suitable for every profession and trade, derusting,
Descale and surface peening, but big part can not be processed.
At present, the ball blast technology of China is evolving, and shot-blast apparatus is widely used for the cleaning on metal parts surface
And reinforcing, for example forge piece, part weldment, be heat-treated part removing surface and gear, spring, by heavily stressed leaf spring
Intensive treatment.In addition ball blast technology also extensively using mould industry, steel mill, shipyard, hardware factory, Electroplate Factory, rub with factory, automobile making
The numerous areas such as industry, steel building industry, road surface and bridge cleaning.But, the shot-blast apparatus industrially used still suffers from scarce
Fall into, the Product Level of processing is not high, and the workpiece of processing is single, and operating efficiency is not high, large-scale workpiece is handled if desired and small-sized
Workpiece, must just buy large-scale shot-blasting machine and small-sized shot-blasting machine, not only increase the floor space of equipment, waste factory site money
Source, also add fund cost.Therefore, society is a kind of to offer now both can individually handle large and small workpiece, can locate simultaneously again
Manage large and small workpiece, and it is more and more urgent the need for the multi-functional shot-blasting machine that operating efficiency is high, resource utilization is high.
The content of the invention
（1）The technical problem to be solved.
The present invention in order to overcome the shortcoming that single shot-blasting machine function under prior art, inefficiency, resource utilization are low,
Large and small workpiece both can be individually handled the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of, large and small work can be handled simultaneously again
Part, and the combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine that operating efficiency is high, resource utilization is high.
（2）Technical scheme.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine, including it is organic
Frame, conveyer, roller-way, conveying worm, baffle plate, bucket elevator, separator, impeller head I, conveying pipeline I, impeller head II,
It is provided with conveying pipeline II, deduster and dust-absorbing tube, frame on the right side of conveyer, conveyer and roller-way is installed, below roller-way
Conveying worm is installed, conveying worm both sides are symmetrically welded with baffle plate, and conveying worm right-hand member is connected with bucket lifting
Machine, the bucket elevator other end is connected with separator, and separator is fixedly mounted on the upside of frame, is installed with below separator
Eight impeller heads I, are connected with conveying pipeline I between impeller head I and separator, wherein, two impeller heads I are installed above roller-way,
Two impeller heads I are installed, roller-way installed in front has is provided with two impeller heads on rear side of two impeller heads I, roller-way below roller-way
I, the lower section of impeller head I is installed with two impeller heads II, and conveying pipeline II is connected between impeller head II and separator, and frame is right
Side is provided with deduster, and dust-absorbing tube is connected between deduster and frame；Also include vibratory sieve, guide wheel, returning face plate, gear,
Rack, hydraulic cylinder I, bearing block, support bar, hydraulic cylinder II, slideway, sliding block, rocking bar, crank and motor, vibratory sieve are arranged on throwing
Rotary type on rear side of discharging opening, vibratory sieve is offered on the lower section of ball device II, vibratory sieve guide wheel, guide wheel rotated down formula peace are installed
Equipped with returning face plate, returning face plate left end, which is fixedly connected with below gear, gear, is installed with hydraulic cylinder I, and the output end of hydraulic cylinder I is consolidated
Surely rack is connected with, wheel and rack engagement is provided between bearing block, bearing block vibratory sieve bottom symmetrical and is provided with support
Hydraulic cylinder II is connected with the middle part of bar, support bar, the other end of hydraulic cylinder II is fixedly mounted in frame, cunning is provided with front side of vibratory sieve
Sliding block is installed, sliding block is connected with vibratory sieve rotary type on road, slideway, sliding block opposite side rotary type is connected with rocking bar, and rocking bar is another
One end rotary type is connected with crank, and the crank other end is connected with motor, and motor is bolted in frame.
Preferably, hydraulic cylinder III and driven rod are also included, hydraulic cylinder III is fixedly mounted on the right side of conveyer, hydraulic cylinder
III output end is fixedly connected with driven rod.
Preferably, vibrator is also included, vibrator is fixedly mounted on vibratory sieve bottom.
Preferably, vibratory sieve is shaped as waveform.
Preferably, conveyer is chain scraper conveyor.
Preferably, separator is wind selecting separator.
Operation principle：When only handling big workpiece, big workpiece is transported to by roller-way by conveyer, eight ball blasts are controlled
Device I is worked simultaneously, and the high speed pellet dished out from impeller head I is handled big workpiece, and the pellet and waste residue after the completion of work are entered
Enter in conveying worm, pellet and waste residue are delivered to the operating position of bucket elevator by conveying worm, pass through bucket lifting
Pellet and waste residue are transported in separator by machine, are separated the pellet that can be reused by separator, are passed through conveying
Pipe I is conveyed to impeller head I and is continuing with, and is handled the dirt slag in the course of work by deduster, will be handled by roller-way
After the completion of big workpiece output.
When only handling small workpiece, controlled motor is rotated, and drives crank to rotate, and then drive rocking bar bilateral reciprocation,
By rocking bar side-to-side movement band movable slider bilateral reciprocation, and then vibratory sieve and guide wheel bilateral reciprocation are driven, then passed through
Small workpiece is transported to roller-way by conveyer, and small workpiece is fallen into vibratory sieve, and vibratory sieve makes small workpiece constantly uniformly overturn, simultaneously
Two impeller heads I and two impeller heads II above control roller-way work, the high speed pellet dished out from impeller head I and impeller head II
Small workpiece is handled, the sieve aperture of pellet and waste residue through vibratory sieve after the completion of work enters in conveying worm, spiral transferring
Send machine that pellet and waste residue are delivered to the operating position of bucket elevator, be transported to pellet and waste residue point by bucket elevator
From in device, the pellet that can be reused is separated by separator and is continuing with, by deduster by the course of work
Dirt slag handled, when small workpiece processing after the completion of, control hydraulic cylinder I shrink, band carry-over bar move downward, and then drive tooth
Wheel is rotated, so as to drive returning face plate to downwardly turn over, while controlling hydraulic cylinder II to shrink, drives support bar to move downward, so that
Vibratory sieve is rotated down, and small workpiece is drawn off by discharging opening, then controls the stretching of hydraulic cylinder I, and band carry-over bar is moved upwards, and then
Pinion rotation is driven, so as to drive returning face plate to be flipped up, while controlling hydraulic cylinder II to stretch, drives support bar to move upwards,
So that vibratory sieve is rotated up to elemental height.
When handling big workpiece and small workpiece simultaneously, controlled motor is rotated, and drives crank to rotate, and then drives rocking bar or so
Move back and forth, by rocking bar side-to-side movement band movable slider bilateral reciprocation, and then drive vibratory sieve and guide wheel or so back and forth to transport
It is dynamic, then workpiece is transported to by roller-way by conveyer, big workpiece is travelled forward along roller-way, and small workpiece is fallen into vibratory sieve, is shaken
Dynamic sieve makes small workpiece constantly uniformly overturn, while control eight impeller heads I and two impeller heads II to work, what impeller head I was dished out
High speed pellet is handled big workpiece surface, and the high speed pellet that impeller head II is dished out is handled small workpiece, to big work
While part is handled, the high speed pellet that lower roller enters vibratory sieve can also be thrown using two impeller heads I above roller-way,
And the high speed pellet for having handled the vibratory sieve that rebounded back after big workpiece dished out from two impeller heads I below roller-way is to small workpiece
Handled, the sieve aperture of pellet and waste residue through vibratory sieve after the completion of work enters in conveying worm, conveying worm is by ball
Material and waste residue are delivered to the operating position of bucket elevator, and pellet and waste residue are transported in separator by bucket elevator,
The pellet that can be reused is separated by separator and is continuing with, is entered the dirt slag in the course of work by deduster
Row processing, after the completion of workpiece processing, is exported the big workpiece after the completion of processing by roller-way, while control hydraulic cylinder I to shrink,
Band carry-over bar is moved downward, and then drives pinion rotation, so as to drive returning face plate to downwardly turn over, while controlling hydraulic cylinder II to receive
Contracting, drives support bar to move downward, so that vibratory sieve is rotated down, small workpiece is drawn off by discharging opening, then control hydraulic pressure
Cylinder I is stretched, and band carry-over bar is moved upwards, and then drives pinion rotation, so as to drive returning face plate to be flipped up, while controlling hydraulic pressure
Cylinder II is stretched, and drives support bar to move upwards, so that vibratory sieve is rotated up to elemental height, present invention work is completed.
Also include hydraulic cylinder III and driven rod, hydraulic cylinder III is fixedly mounted on the right side of conveyer, and hydraulic cylinder III is exported
End is fixedly connected with driven rod, and driven rod can transmit big workpiece, and hydraulic cylinder III can drive driven rod to move left and right, so when only locating
When managing small workpiece, driven rod is moved to left side by hydraulic cylinder III, reduces the obstruction for the pellet that roller-way is dished out to impeller head I, is dropped
Low roller-way is to handling the influences of vibratory sieve Small Workpieces.
Also include vibrator, vibrator is fixedly mounted on vibratory sieve bottom, and vibrator is that vibratory sieve is carried in vertical direction
For vibration force, overturn with auxiliary work-piece on compass screen surface, so contribute to the effect of enhancing processing small workpiece.
Vibratory sieve is shaped as waveform, and undulating screen makes small workpiece constantly beat, and makes each face of small workpiece by pellet
Uniform shock, such processing effect is good, and operating efficiency is high.
Conveyer is chain scraper conveyor, and chain scraper conveyor makes large and small workpiece steadily and efficiently to be conveyed, had
Help use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Separator is wind selecting separator, and the separative efficiency of wind selecting separator is high, to pellet and the good separating effect of waste residue, point
It is high from purity.
Conveyer, roller-way, hydraulic cylinder I, hydraulic cylinder II, hydraulic cylinder III, conveying worm, bucket elevator, separator,
Impeller head I, impeller head II, deduster and vibrator are art prior art, and attachment structure is mature technology, herein not
Repeat again.
（3）Beneficial effect.
The present invention compared with prior art, overcomes single shot-blasting machine function under existence conditions, inefficiency, resource profit
With the low shortcoming of rate, by the reasonable Arrangement of being used in combination for roller-way and vibratory sieve, and impeller head I and impeller head II, right
While big workpiece is handled, it is possibility to have effect processing small workpiece, and it can utilize and thrown when handling big workpiece from impeller head I
The high speed pellet aid in treatment small workpiece gone out, accelerates operating efficiency, reduces the floor space of equipment, improve the utilization of resources
Rate, has saved raw material and cost；By the reciprocating motion of vibratory sieve, drive small workpiece uniformly to overturn, allow pellet fully to impact small
Workpiece, has reached that workpiece handles the uniform, advantage of high treating effect；Driven rod is set between conveyer and roller-way, passed through
Hydraulic cylinder III drives driven rod to move left and right, when only handling small workpiece, and driven rod is removed into pellet injection coverage rate, roller is reduced
Influence of the road to processing vibratory sieve Small Workpieces, accelerates treatment effeciency, improves processing quality；Install and swash in vibratory sieve bottom
Shaken device, and vibration force is provided in vertical direction for vibratory sieve, is contributed to small workpiece to be overturn on compass screen surface, is so improved small workpiece
Treatment effect；By using chain scraper conveyor, big small workpiece is set steadily can efficiently to be conveyed, it is time saving and energy saving to have reached
Effect.The present invention is by the co-ordination of each part, and having reached both can individually handle large and small workpiece, can handle simultaneously again
The effect of large and small workpiece, is a kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine that simple to operate, operating efficiency is high, resource utilization is high, and
And make the present invention simple in construction by rational device layout, behave simply efficiently, with very strong practicality, be adapted to push away
Extensively use.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is left view of the invention.
The structural representation that Fig. 3 connects for the vibratory sieve of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the installation site front view of the impeller head I of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the installation site top view of the impeller head I of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the installation site left view of the impeller head I of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the front view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 8 is the left view of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- frames, 2- conveyers, 3- roller-ways, 4- vibratory sieves, 5- discharging openings, 6- guide wheels, 7- is turned over
Flap, 8- gears, 9- racks, 10- hydraulic cylinders I, 11- bearing blocks, 12- support bars, 13- hydraulic cylinders II, 14- slideways, 15- is slided
Block, 16- rocking bars, 17- cranks, 18- motors, 19- conveying worms, 20- baffle plates, 21- bucket elevators, 22- separators, 23-
Impeller head I, 24- conveying pipelines I, 25- impeller heads II, 26- conveying pipelines II, 27- dedusters, 28- dust-absorbing tubes, 29- hydraulic cylinders III,
30- driven rods, 31- vibrators.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1.
A kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine, as shown in figs 1 to 6, including organic frame 1, conveyer 2, roller-way 3, spiral
Conveyer 19, baffle plate 20, bucket elevator 21, separator 22, impeller head I 23, conveying pipeline I 24, impeller head II 25, conveying pipeline II
Conveyer 2 is installed, the right side of conveyer 2 is provided with roller-way 3, roller-way 3 in the 26th, deduster 27 and dust-absorbing tube 28, frame 1
Side is provided with conveying worm 19, and the both sides of conveying worm 19 are symmetrically welded with baffle plate 20, the connection of the right-hand member of conveying worm 19
There is bucket elevator 21, the other end of bucket elevator 21 is connected with separator 22, and separator 22 is fixedly mounted on the upside of frame 1,
The lower section of separator 22 is installed with eight impeller heads I 23, and conveying pipeline I 24 is connected between impeller head I 23 and separator 22, its
In, the top of roller-way 3 is provided with two impeller heads I 23, and the lower section of roller-way 3 is provided with two impeller heads I 23, and the installed in front of roller-way 3 has
Two impeller heads I 23, the rear side of roller-way 3 is provided with two impeller heads I 23, and the lower section of impeller head I 23 is installed with two impeller heads
II 25, conveying pipeline II 26 is connected between impeller head II 25 and separator 22, the right side of frame 1 is provided with deduster 27, deduster
Dust-absorbing tube 28 is connected between 27 and frame 1；Also include vibratory sieve 4, guide wheel 6, returning face plate 7, gear 8, rack 9, hydraulic cylinder I
10th, bearing block 11, support bar 12, hydraulic cylinder II 13, slideway 14, sliding block 15, rocking bar 16, crank 17 and motor 18, vibratory sieve 4 are set
Put and discharging opening 5 is offered on the lower section of impeller head II 25, vibratory sieve 4, the rear side rotary type of vibratory sieve 4 is provided with guide wheel 6, guide wheel
6 rotated down formulas are provided with returning face plate 7, and the left end of returning face plate 7 is fixedly connected with gear 8, and the lower section of gear 8 is installed with hydraulic cylinder
I 10, the output end of hydraulic cylinder I 10 is fixedly connected with rack 9, and gear 8 is engaged with rack 9, is provided with axle the bottom symmetrical of vibratory sieve 4
Support bar 12 is installed, the middle part of support bar 12 is connected with hydraulic cylinder II 13, and hydraulic cylinder II 13 is another between bearing 11, bearing block 11
End is fixedly mounted in frame 1, and the front side of vibratory sieve 4, which is provided with slideway 14, slideway 14, is provided with sliding block 15, sliding block 15 and vibration
The connection of 4 rotary types is sieved, the opposite side rotary type of sliding block 15 is connected with rocking bar 16, and the other end rotary type of rocking bar 16 is connected with crank 17,
The other end of crank 17 is connected with motor 18, and motor 18 is bolted in frame 1.
Embodiment 2.
A kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine, as Figure 1-Figure 8, including organic frame 1, conveyer 2, roller-way 3, spiral
Conveyer 19, baffle plate 20, bucket elevator 21, separator 22, impeller head I 23, conveying pipeline I 24, impeller head II 25, conveying pipeline II
Conveyer 2 is installed, the right side of conveyer 2 is provided with roller-way 3, roller-way 3 in the 26th, deduster 27 and dust-absorbing tube 28, frame 1
Side is provided with conveying worm 19, and the both sides of conveying worm 19 are symmetrically welded with baffle plate 20, the connection of the right-hand member of conveying worm 19
There is bucket elevator 21, the other end of bucket elevator 21 is connected with separator 22, and separator 22 is fixedly mounted on the upside of frame 1,
The lower section of separator 22 is installed with eight impeller heads I 23, and conveying pipeline I 24 is connected between impeller head I 23 and separator 22, its
In, the top of roller-way 3 is provided with two impeller heads I 23, and the lower section of roller-way 3 is provided with two impeller heads I 23, and the installed in front of roller-way 3 has
Two impeller heads I 23, the rear side of roller-way 3 is provided with two impeller heads I 23, and the lower section of impeller head I 23 is installed with two impeller heads
II 25, conveying pipeline II 26 is connected between impeller head II 25 and separator 22, the right side of frame 1 is provided with deduster 27, deduster
Dust-absorbing tube 28 is connected between 27 and frame 1；Also include vibratory sieve 4, guide wheel 6, returning face plate 7, gear 8, rack 9, hydraulic cylinder I
10th, bearing block 11, support bar 12, hydraulic cylinder II 13, slideway 14, sliding block 15, rocking bar 16, crank 17 and motor 18, vibratory sieve 4 are set
Put and discharging opening 5 is offered on the lower section of impeller head II 25, vibratory sieve 4, the rear side rotary type of vibratory sieve 4 is provided with guide wheel 6, guide wheel
6 rotated down formulas are provided with returning face plate 7, and the left end of returning face plate 7 is fixedly connected with gear 8, and the lower section of gear 8 is installed with hydraulic cylinder
I 10, the output end of hydraulic cylinder I 10 is fixedly connected with rack 9, and gear 8 is engaged with rack 9, is provided with axle the bottom symmetrical of vibratory sieve 4
Support bar 12 is installed, the middle part of support bar 12 is connected with hydraulic cylinder II 13, and hydraulic cylinder II 13 is another between bearing 11, bearing block 11
End is fixedly mounted in frame 1, and the front side of vibratory sieve 4, which is provided with slideway 14, slideway 14, is provided with sliding block 15, sliding block 15 and vibration
The connection of 4 rotary types is sieved, the opposite side rotary type of sliding block 15 is connected with rocking bar 16, and the other end rotary type of rocking bar 16 is connected with crank 17,
The other end of crank 17 is connected with motor 18, and motor 18 is bolted in frame 1.
Also include hydraulic cylinder III 29 and driven rod 30, hydraulic cylinder III 29 is fixedly mounted on the right side of conveyer 2, hydraulic cylinder
III 29 output ends are fixedly connected with driven rod 30, and driven rod 30 can transmit big workpiece, and hydraulic cylinder III 29 can drive driven rod 30 left
Move right, so when only handling small workpiece, driven rod 30 is moved to left side by hydraulic cylinder III 29, reduces roller-way 3 to ball blast
The obstruction for the pellet that device I 23 is dished out, reduces the influence of 3 pairs of Small Workpieces of processing vibratory sieve 4 of roller-way.
Also include vibrator 31, vibrator 31 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of vibratory sieve 4, and vibrator 31 is vibratory sieve 4 perpendicular
Nogata is overturn to vibration force is provided with auxiliary work-piece on compass screen surface, so contributes to the effect of enhancing processing small workpiece.
Vibratory sieve 4 is shaped as waveform, and undulating screen makes small workpiece constantly beat, and makes each face of small workpiece by pellet
Uniform shock, such processing effect is good, and operating efficiency is high.
Conveyer 2 is chain scraper conveyor, and chain scraper conveyor makes large and small workpiece steadily and efficiently to be conveyed,
Help to use manpower and material resources sparingly.
Separator 22 is wind selecting separator, and the separative efficiency of wind selecting separator is high, to pellet and the good separating effect of waste residue,
Separation purity is high.
Operation principle：When only handling big workpiece, big workpiece is transported to by roller-way 3 by conveyer 2, eight throwings are controlled
Ball device I 23 is worked simultaneously, and the high speed pellet dished out from impeller head I 23 is handled big workpiece, the pellet after the completion of work and
Waste residue enters in conveying worm 19, and pellet and waste residue are delivered to the operating position of bucket elevator 21 by conveying worm 19,
Pellet and waste residue are transported in separator 22 by bucket elevator 21, the pellet that be able to will be reused by separator 22
Separate, being conveyed to impeller head I 23 by conveying pipeline I 24 is continuing with, by deduster 27 by the dirt slag in the course of work
Handled, exported the big workpiece after the completion of processing by roller-way 3.
When only handling small workpiece, controlled motor 18 is rotated, and drives crank 17 to rotate, and then drives rocking bar 16 or so reciprocal
Motion, by the side-to-side movement of the rocking bar 16 band bilateral reciprocation of movable slider 15, and then drives vibratory sieve 4 and guide wheel 6 or so reciprocal
Motion, then small workpiece is transported to by roller-way 3 by conveyer 2, small workpiece is fallen into vibratory sieve 4, and vibratory sieve 4 makes small workpiece not
Disconnected uniform upset, while controlling two impeller heads I 23 and two impeller heads II 25 of the top of roller-way 3 to work, from the He of impeller head I 23
The high speed pellet that impeller head II 25 is dished out is handled small workpiece, the sieve of pellet and waste residue through vibratory sieve 4 after the completion of work
Hole enters in conveying worm 19, and pellet and waste residue are delivered to the operating position of bucket elevator 21 by conveying worm 19, leads to
Cross bucket elevator 21 pellet and waste residue are transported in separator 22, divided the pellet that can be reused by separator 22
Separate out to be continuing with, handled the dirt slag in the course of work by deduster 27, after the completion of small workpiece processing, control
Hydraulic cylinder I 10 is shunk, and band carry-over bar 9 is moved downward, and then is rotated with moving gear 8, so as to drive returning face plate 7 to downwardly turn over, together
When control hydraulic cylinder II 13 shrink, drive support bar 12 move downward so that vibratory sieve 4 is rotated down, pass through small workpiece
Discharging opening 5 is drawn off, then controls hydraulic cylinder I 10 to stretch, and band carry-over bar 9 is moved upwards, and then is rotated with moving gear 8, so as to drive
Returning face plate 7 is flipped up, while controlling hydraulic cylinder II 13 to stretch, drives support bar 12 to move upwards, so that vibratory sieve 4 is upward
Turn to elemental height.
When handling big workpiece and small workpiece simultaneously, controlled motor 18 is rotated, and drives crank 17 to rotate, and then drives rocking bar
16 bilateral reciprocations, by the side-to-side movement of the rocking bar 16 band bilateral reciprocation of movable slider 15, and then drive vibratory sieve 4 and guide wheel
6 bilateral reciprocations, then workpiece is transported to by roller-way 3 by conveyer 2, big workpiece travels forward along roller-way 3, and small workpiece falls
Enter in vibratory sieve 4, vibratory sieve 4 makes small workpiece constantly uniformly overturn, while controlling eight impeller heads I 23 and two impeller heads II 25
Work, the high speed pellet that impeller head I 23 is dished out is handled big workpiece surface, and the high speed pellet that impeller head II 25 is dished out is to small
Workpiece is handled, while handling big workpiece, under can also being thrown using two impeller heads I 23 of the top of roller-way 3
Roller-way enters after the high speed pellet of vibratory sieve 4, and the complete big workpiece of processing dished out from two impeller heads I 23 of the lower section of roller-way 3
The high speed pellet of vibratory sieve 4 of rebounding back is handled small workpiece, the sieve aperture of pellet and waste residue through vibratory sieve 4 after the completion of work
Into in conveying worm 19, pellet and waste residue are delivered to the operating position of bucket elevator 21 by conveying worm 19, pass through
Pellet and waste residue are transported in separator 22 by bucket elevator 21, are separated the pellet that can be reused by separator 22
Out it is continuing with, is handled the dirt slag in the course of work by deduster 27, after the completion of workpiece processing, passes through roller-way
3 export the big workpiece after the completion of processing, while controlling hydraulic cylinder I 10 to shrink, band carry-over bar 9 is moved downward, and then drives tooth
Wheel 8 is rotated, so as to drive returning face plate 7 to downwardly turn over, while controlling hydraulic cylinder II 13 to shrink, drives support bar 12 to move downward,
So that vibratory sieve 4 is rotated down, small workpiece is drawn off by discharging opening 5, then control hydraulic cylinder I 10 stretch, band carry-over bar 9 to
Upper motion, and then rotated with moving gear 8, so as to drive returning face plate 7 to be flipped up, while controlling hydraulic cylinder II 13 to stretch, drive
Support bar 12 is moved upwards, so that vibratory sieve 4 is rotated up to elemental height, present invention work is completed.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine, including organic frame（1）, conveyer（2）, roller-way（3）, conveying worm
（19）, baffle plate（20）, bucket elevator（21）, separator（22）, impeller head I（23）, conveying pipeline I（24）, impeller head II（25）、
Conveying pipeline II（26）, deduster（27）And dust-absorbing tube（28）, frame（1）On conveyer is installed（2）, conveyer（2）It is right
Side is provided with roller-way（3）, roller-way（3）Lower section is provided with conveying worm（19）, conveying worm（19）Symmetrically weld both sides
There is baffle plate（20）, conveying worm（19）Right-hand member is connected with bucket elevator（21）, bucket elevator（21）The other end is connected with
Separator（22）, separator（22）It is fixedly mounted on frame（1）Upside, separator（22）Lower section is installed with eight impeller heads
Ⅰ（23）, impeller head I（23）With separator（22）Between be connected with conveying pipeline I（24）, wherein, roller-way（3）Top is provided with two
Impeller head I（23）, roller-way（3）Lower section is provided with two impeller heads I（23）, roller-way（3）Installed in front has two impeller heads I
（23）, roller-way（3）Rear side is provided with two impeller heads I（23）, impeller head I（23）Lower section is installed with two impeller heads II
（25）, impeller head II（25）With separator（22）Between be connected with conveying pipeline II（26）, frame（1）Right side is provided with deduster
（27）, deduster（27）With frame（1）Between be connected with dust-absorbing tube（28）；Also include vibratory sieve（4）, guide wheel（6）, returning face plate
（7）, gear（8）, rack（9）, hydraulic cylinder I（10）, bearing block（11）, support bar（12）, hydraulic cylinder II（13）, slideway（14）、
Sliding block（15）, rocking bar（16）, crank（17）And motor（18）, vibratory sieve（4）It is arranged on impeller head II（25）Lower section, vibratory sieve
（4）On offer discharging opening（5）, vibratory sieve（4）Rear side rotary type is provided with guide wheel（6）, guide wheel（6）Rotated down formula is provided with
Returning face plate（7）, returning face plate（7）Left end is fixedly connected with gear（8）, gear（8）Lower section is installed with hydraulic cylinder I（10）, liquid
Cylinder pressure I（10）Output end is fixedly connected with rack（9）, gear（8）With rack（9）Engagement, vibratory sieve（4）Install bottom symmetrical
There is bearing block（11）, bearing block（11）Between support bar is installed（12）, support bar（12）Middle part is connected with hydraulic cylinder II（13）,
Hydraulic cylinder II（13）The other end is fixedly mounted on frame（1）On, vibratory sieve（4）Front side is provided with slideway（14）, slideway（14）On
Sliding block is installed（15）, sliding block（15）With vibratory sieve（4）Rotary type is connected, sliding block（15）Opposite side rotary type is connected with rocking bar
（16）, rocking bar（16）Other end rotary type is connected with crank（17）, crank（17）The other end is connected with motor（18）, motor（18）
Bolt is in frame（1）On.
2. a kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include hydraulic cylinder III
（29）And driven rod（30）, hydraulic cylinder III（29）It is fixedly mounted on conveyer（2）Right side, hydraulic cylinder III（29）Output end is fixed
It is connected with driven rod（30）.
3. a kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include vibrator
（31）, vibrator（31）It is fixedly mounted on vibratory sieve（4）Bottom.
4. a kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that vibratory sieve（4）It is shaped as ripple
Shape wave.
5. a kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that conveyer（2）For carrier bar
Conveyer.
6. a kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that separator（22）For selection by winnowing point
From device.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611222949.1A CN106737225A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine |
| CN2016112229491 | 2016-12-27 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107199515A true CN107199515A (en) | 2017-09-26 |
Family
ID=58925461
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611222949.1A Withdrawn CN106737225A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine |
| CN201710624067.6A Pending CN107199515A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2017-07-27 | A kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611222949.1A Withdrawn CN106737225A (en) | 2016-12-27 | 2016-12-27 | A kind of combined multifunctional shot-blasting machine |
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| CN (2) | CN106737225A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108311371A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-07-24 | 山东新希望六和集团有限公司 | A kind of feed screening plant |
| CN108555781A (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2018-09-21 | 华北理工大学 | A kind of oscillatory type continuous type round-link chain shot-blasting machine |
| CN109397106A (en) * | 2018-11-07 | 2019-03-01 | 嘉兴海缙五金科技有限公司 | A kind of shot-blasting machine of dust removal |
| CN113305000A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-27 | 青岛大厨四宝餐料有限公司 | Seasoning edulcoration device that sieves |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108176684A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-19 | 郑州天舜电子技术有限公司 | The rotor dust handling equipment that a kind of feed stirring motor crank-type drives |
| CN108188940B (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2019-06-28 | 重庆市青蓝机械制造有限公司 | Peener |
| CN117584049B (en) * | 2024-01-19 | 2024-03-26 | 常州市罗军机械设备有限公司 | Conveying device of roller-way passing type shot blasting machine |
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|---|---|
| CN106737225A (en) | 2017-05-31 |
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