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CN107160194B - A kind of inclined hole machining tool - Google Patents

A kind of inclined hole machining tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107160194B
CN107160194B CN201710586249.9A CN201710586249A CN107160194B CN 107160194 B CN107160194 B CN 107160194B CN 201710586249 A CN201710586249 A CN 201710586249A CN 107160194 B CN107160194 B CN 107160194B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
screw rod
pedestal
hang plate
elevating lever
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710586249.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107160194A (en
Inventor
乔阳
王守仁
郭培全
付秀丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Jinan
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201710586249.9A priority Critical patent/CN107160194B/en
Publication of CN107160194A publication Critical patent/CN107160194A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107160194B publication Critical patent/CN107160194B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/04Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part adjustable in inclination

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)
  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of angling hole processing tool grips part for convenient.Hang plate is setting up and down with pedestal and the two is rotatablely connected, and drive shaft is rotatably equipped on pedestal, is fixed with driving gear on the driving shaft, driven gear is fixed in adjustment axis;Sliding block is installed in the basal sliding of hang plate, upper screw rod is hingedly installed on sliding block, lower screw rod is fixed on pedestal, connector sleeve is equipped between upper screw rod and lower screw rod;Gripping platform is fixed on hang plate, it is fixed on Gripping platform that there are four the grip slippers being located on square four vertex, grip slipper is columnar structured, elevating lever is slidably fitted in the inner cavity of grip slipper, jacking spring is equipped between grip slipper and elevating lever, it is fixed with compact heap on the top of elevating lever, the elevating mechanism that driving elevating lever moves down compressing component is equipped on Gripping platform.The tooling may be implemented to grip part, in order to the processing of angling hole.

Description

A kind of angling hole processing tool
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mechanical processing, specifically a kind of angling hole processing tool.
Background technique
In machining, the processing in hole is very common operation.The pattern in hole have very much, as threaded hole, stepped hole, Angling hole, blind hole etc., when being machined out to part, it is necessary first to which part is gripped.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of angling hole processing tools, grip for convenient to part.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that: a kind of angling hole processing tool, characterized in that it Mainly include pedestal, hang plate, adjustment axis, drive shaft, Gripping platform, upper screw rod, lower screw rod, sliding block, grip slipper, elevating lever, Gripping block and elevating mechanism, the hang plate is setting up and down with pedestal and the two is rotatablely connected by adjustment axis, turns on pedestal It is dynamic that drive shaft is installed, be fixed with driving gear on the driving shaft, be fixed in adjustment axis engaged with driving gear it is driven Gear is further fixed on knob on the driving shaft;Sliding block is installed in the basal sliding of hang plate, is hingedly equipped on sliding block Screw rod is fixed with lower screw rod on pedestal, between upper screw rod and lower screw rod be equipped with connector sleeve, connector sleeve be it is columnar structured and With internal screw thread, connector sleeve is connect with upper screw rod, lower screw flight;
Gripping platform is fixed on hang plate, fixed on Gripping platform there are four be located on square four vertex Grip slipper, grip slipper be it is columnar structured, be slidably fitted with elevating lever in the inner cavity of grip slipper, grip slipper and elevating lever it Between be equipped with jacking spring, be fixed with compact heap on the top of elevating lever, parts to be processed be placed on compact heap and folder when use Maintain an equal level between platform, the elevating mechanism that driving elevating lever moves down compressing component is equipped on Gripping platform.
Further, the elevating mechanism mainly includes a pair of drawing setting up and down being slidably mounted on Gripping platform Bar, and two pull rods arranged crosswise in " X " shape, are fixed with a pair of of drive block on each pull rod, are fixed in the bottom of elevating lever Bracket is fixed with wedge block in the bottom of bracket, the upper surface of the wedge block and the lower surface of drive block be inclined surface simultaneously It contacts with each other.
Further, one end of each pull rod and cam are articulated and connected, and the cam is placed in the outside of Gripping platform And it is contacted with the outer wall of Gripping platform.
Further, set on the Gripping platform there are two the first support and two the second supports, and the first support with Second support mating reaction, pull rod are slidably mounted between the first support and the second support being arranged in pairs.
Further, reset spring, the circle of cam under the action of reset spring are equipped between pull rod and the second support The outer wall of shape outer wall and Gripping platform is in close contact.
Further, the upper screw rod, lower screw rod, connector sleeve are two, screw rod, lower screw rod on two groups of mating reaction The two sides of adjustment axis are respectively placed in connector sleeve.
Further, pointer is fixed in the adjustment axis.
Further, it is equipped with a pair of of pedestal trunnion at the top of the base, is equipped with a pair of angled plate branch in the bottom of hang plate Ear realizes the hinged of hang plate and pedestal by the adjustment axis that is arranged between hang plate trunnion and pedestal trunnion.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of angling hole processing tool provided by the invention, it may be convenient to realize to zero Part grips, and adjusts the tilt angle of part in order to process required inclination angle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one of schematic three dimensional views of the invention;
Fig. 2 is front schematic view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic top plan view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the two of schematic three dimensional views of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the three of schematic three dimensional views of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram for clamping assembly;
Fig. 7 is the bottom view of Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the three dimensional arrangement figure of two hold-down mechanisms;
Fig. 9 is the three-dimensional figure of hold-down mechanism;
Figure 10 is the top view of Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the A-A cross-sectional view in Figure 10;
In figure: 1 pedestal, 11 pedestal trunnions, 12 pinion stands, 13 gear caps, 14 fixture nuts, 15 lower screw rods, screw rod on 16, 17 connector sleeves, 171 first in command, 2 hang plates, 21 hang plate trunnions, 22 pointers, 23 adjustment axis, 24 driven gears, 25 driving tooths Wheel, 26 drive shafts, 27 knobs, 28 sliding blocks, 29 sliding slots, 3 Gripping platforms, 31 otic placodes, 4 grip slippers, 41 convex disks, 42 elevating levers, 43 Clamp nut, 44 compact heaps, 45 brackets, 46 wedge blocks, 47 inclined surface, 48 clamping screws, 49 jacking springs, 5 pull rods, 51 is convex Wheel, 511 grooves, 512 second handles, 52 hinge bars, 53 first supports, 54 second supports, 55 reset springs, 56 drive blocks, 57 Connector, 6 parts.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings..
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, pedestal 1 is basic components of the invention, and pedestal can be metal plate.At the top of the base It is fixed with a pair of of pedestal trunnion 11, is equipped with hang plate 2 in the top of pedestal, is equipped with a pair of angled plate trunnion in the bottom of hang plate 21, it is equipped with adjustment axis 23 between hang plate trunnion and pedestal trunnion, is realized by adjustment axis and is turned between hang plate and pedestal Dynamic connection.For the rotation for realizing adjustment axis, it is fixed with driven gear 24 in adjustment axis, pinion stand 12 is fixed on pedestal, It has been bolted gear cap 13 on pinion stand, has formed hollow cavity between pinion stand and gear cap, driven gear is set In the cavity, drive shaft 26 is also rotatably equipped between pinion stand and gear cap, driving gear 25 is fixed on the driving shaft And it is engaged with driven gear.It is fixed with knob 27, on the driving shaft to drive the rotation of drive shaft.
To realize to the Auxiliary support of hang plate, it is fixed with a pair of of fixture nut 14 at the top of the base, in fixture nut On be fitted with lower screw rod 15, as shown in figure 5, a sliding slot 29 is respectively equipped in the left and right ends of hang plate, in hang plate Left and right ends are respectively arranged below with a sliding block 28, and sliding block is slidably connected with sliding slot.It is equipped in the lower hinge of sliding block Screw rod 16, between upper screw rod and lower screw rod be equipped with connector sleeve 17, connector sleeve be band internal thread circular tube structure, connector sleeve with Upper screw rod, lower screw rod are threadedly coupled.The first in command 171 to be equipped on connector sleeve convenient for tightening, unloading.Adjust hang plate Tilt angle when, rotation knob at this time hang plate swing, sliding block slided in sliding slot, when hang plate is located at required angle position Afterwards, upper and lower screw rod is linked together by connector sleeve.Certainly, when rotating knob, connector sleeve is unloaded from upper screw rod Under.For the angle rotated convenient for vision-control axis, it is fixed with pointer 22 in adjustment axis, angle index is equipped on pedestal trunnion Line.
It is equipped with Gripping platform 3 in the top of hang plate, as shown in Figure 6 to 7, Gripping platform is the hollow knot of the octahedral bodily form Structure, and the bottom of Gripping platform is open, is equipped with a pair of of otic placode 31 in the lower part of Gripping platform, is arranged between otic placode and hang plate Bolt realizes being fixedly connected between hang plate and Gripping platform.It is set on Gripping platform there are four circular hole, four circular holes are distinguished On four vertex of square.Be respectively fixed with a grip slipper 4 in each circular hole, grip slipper be it is columnar structured, It is equipped with the convex disk 41 of circular ring shape in the bottom of grip slipper, it is solid by bolt that threaded hole, convex disk and Gripping platform are equipped on convex disk Surely it links together.As shown in Figs. 8 to 11, elevating lever 42 is equipped in the inner cavity of grip slipper, elevating lever can be with respect to grip slipper It moves up and down, is fitted with clamp nut 43 on the top of elevating lever, be equipped with compact heap 44 in the lower section of clamp nut, compress The installation end of block is nested on elevating lever, and clamping screw 48 is arranged between compact heap and elevating lever, and such compact heap can be with It is moved up and down with elevating lever.Jacking spring 49, compact heap under the action of jacking spring are equipped between grip slipper and elevating lever It is placed in highest point.Effect end the extending radially outwardly along elevating lever of compact heap, is fixed with bracket 45 in the bottom of elevating lever, The bottom of bracket is fixed with wedge block 46, and the upper surface of wedge block is inclined surface 47.
The pull rod 5 there are two setting in " X " shape is set on the inside of Gripping platform, and two pull rods are arranged one on the other, The first support 53 is respectively equipped on the two of them side wall of Gripping platform, other the two of the Gripping platform opposite with aforementioned lateral wall The second support 54 is respectively equipped on a side wall, the first support and the second support are respectively two, and the first support and the second support It is arranged in pairs, pull rod is arranged between the first support arranged in pairs and the second support, and pull rod can be with respect to the first, second support Sliding, length direction of the glide direction along pull rod.One end of each pull rod is articulated and connected by hinge bar 52 and cam 51, pull rod With the hinge joint of cam on circular cam opposite center of circle eccentric setting, be equipped on the circular outer wall of cam and hold pull rod and swing Groove 511.It is equipped with second handle 512 on the outer wall of cam, when pressing second handle, the opposite clamping of pull rod can be driven flat Platform is mobile.Reset spring 55, the outer wall of cam and first under the action of reset spring are equipped between pull rod and the second support The end face of support is kept in contact.The drive block 56 of a pair of of left and right settings is fixed on pull rod, the lower surface of drive block is inclination Face, the lower surface of drive block and the upper surface of wedge block are engaged.For convenience of the connection of pull rod and cam, in one end of pull rod Equipped with the connector 57 expanded, connector is hinged by hinge bar and cam.Gripping platform, compact heap, elevating lever, grip slipper, Bracket, wedge block, drive block, cam and pull rod constitute clamping assembly;Compact heap, elevating lever and grip slipper constitute compacting machine Structure, cam, pull rod, wedge block, drive block and bracket constitute elevating mechanism.
Before use, the minimum point on cam is contacted with the first support.In use, part 6 is placed on Gripping platform, so After press second handle so that cam rotate, the first support of hinge joint distance of cam and pull rod is more and more remoter at this time, pull rod phase Mobile to Gripping platform, drive block moves down wedge block as pull rod is mobile and squeezes wedge block, at this time under elevating lever It moves, and gripping block is driven to move down, and then realize and part is gripped.Then need to rotate knob according to processing, adjusting is inclined The tilt angle of inclined plate.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of angling hole processing tool, characterized in that it mainly includes pedestal, hang plate, adjustment axis, drive shaft, clamps and put down Platform, upper screw rod, lower screw rod, sliding block, grip slipper, elevating lever, gripping block and elevating mechanism, the hang plate and pedestal are setting up and down And the two is rotatablely connected by adjustment axis, and drive shaft is rotatably equipped on pedestal, is fixed with driving gear on the driving shaft, It is fixed with the driven gear engaged with driving gear in adjustment axis, is further fixed on knob on the driving shaft;In the bottom of hang plate It is slidably fitted with sliding block, upper screw rod is hingedly installed on sliding block, lower screw rod is fixed on pedestal, in upper screw rod and lower screw rod Between be equipped with connector sleeve, connector sleeve is columnar structured and has internal screw thread, and connector sleeve connect with upper screw rod, lower screw flight; The upper screw rod, lower screw rod, connector sleeve are two, and screw rod, lower screw rod and connector sleeve are respectively placed on two groups of mating reaction The two sides of adjustment axis;
Gripping platform is fixed on hang plate, fixed on Gripping platform there are four the clampings being located on square four vertex Seat, grip slipper be it is columnar structured, be slidably fitted with elevating lever in the inner cavity of grip slipper, set between grip slipper and elevating lever There is jacking spring, be fixed with compact heap on the top of elevating lever, when use, parts to be processed was placed on compact heap and clamping is flat Between platform, the elevating mechanism that driving elevating lever moves down compressing component is equipped on Gripping platform;
The elevating mechanism mainly includes a pair of pull rod setting up and down being slidably mounted on Gripping platform, and two pull rods are in " X " shape arranged crosswise, is fixed with a pair of of drive block on each pull rod, bracket is fixed in the bottom of elevating lever, at the bottom of bracket Portion is fixed with wedge block, and the upper surface of the wedge block and the lower surface of drive block are inclined surface and contact with each other.
2. a kind of angling hole processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of each pull rod and cam Articulated connection, the cam are placed in the outside of Gripping platform and contact with the outer wall of Gripping platform.
3. a kind of angling hole processing tool according to claim 2, it is characterized in that there are two being set on the Gripping platform First support and two the second supports, and the first support and the second support mating reaction, pull rod, which is slidably mounted on, to be arranged in pairs Between first support and the second support.
4. a kind of angling hole processing tool according to claim 3, characterized in that be equipped between pull rod and the second support Reset spring, the outer wall of the circular outer wall of cam and Gripping platform is in close contact under the action of reset spring.
5. a kind of angling hole processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that be fixed with finger in the adjustment axis Needle.
6. a kind of angling hole processing tool according to claim 1, characterized in that be equipped with a pair of of pedestal at the top of the base Trunnion is equipped with a pair of angled plate trunnion in the bottom of hang plate, passes through the tune being arranged between hang plate trunnion and pedestal trunnion Nodal axisn realizes the hinged of hang plate and pedestal.
CN201710586249.9A 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of inclined hole machining tool Expired - Fee Related CN107160194B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710586249.9A CN107160194B (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of inclined hole machining tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710586249.9A CN107160194B (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of inclined hole machining tool

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107160194A CN107160194A (en) 2017-09-15
CN107160194B true CN107160194B (en) 2019-06-21

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ID=59817797

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710586249.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107160194B (en) 2017-07-18 2017-07-18 A kind of inclined hole machining tool

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN107160194B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113618674B (en) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-07 南通市弘达轨道交通配件有限公司 Railway rolling stock accessory dismounting equipment

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JPH10109239A (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-28 Honda Motor Co Ltd Clamp device
JP2009220194A (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-10-01 Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc Cutting jig
KR20110085185A (en) * 2010-01-19 2011-07-27 동해인텍(주) Turntable for welding
CN102211330A (en) * 2011-06-09 2011-10-12 许晓华 Workbench with multiple degrees of freedom
CN202241224U (en) * 2011-10-24 2012-05-30 天津三田协楔科技有限公司 Rotary workbench
CN203062351U (en) * 2012-12-09 2013-07-17 重庆盾铭电磁阀有限公司 Multi-station linkage clamping device
CN103406782B (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-12-02 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 Retaining wall on slope servicing unit and retaining wall on slope equipment
CN103753296A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-04-30 重庆天之道科技发展有限公司 Clamping device for plate-shaped workpiece
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Granted publication date: 20190621