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CN107152793A - A kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency - Google Patents

A kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107152793A
CN107152793A CN201710407163.5A CN201710407163A CN107152793A CN 107152793 A CN107152793 A CN 107152793A CN 201710407163 A CN201710407163 A CN 201710407163A CN 107152793 A CN107152793 A CN 107152793A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat
thermal
solar
collector
collecting tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710407163.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄剑宙
倪向东
肖阳
陈乾
康晓乐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shihezi Development Chuangke Technology Consulting Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shihezi Development Chuangke Technology Consulting Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shihezi Development Chuangke Technology Consulting Service Co Ltd filed Critical Shihezi Development Chuangke Technology Consulting Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710407163.5A priority Critical patent/CN107152793A/en
Publication of CN107152793A publication Critical patent/CN107152793A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Abstract

Solar energy heating technology is to utilize vacuum heat collection pipe or flat heat collecting technology by equipment of the solar radiation photothermal deformation for heat energy.The invention is conducted heat based on comprehensive glass tube with vacuum excellent heat-insulation and heat-preservation characteristic and collecting efficiency method using heat pipe for thermal conductivity medium or anti-icing fluid.A kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency of the invention, it is characterised in that:Including support(2), solar thermal collector(9), thermo-electric generation component(1), water tank(7), solar thermal collector(9)Reflection bracket(10), thermal-collecting tube(11)Bracket(10)Between thermosphere is installed(13)To realize efficient collection thermal process, solar thermal collector(9)Covered with double-layer vacuum toughened glass panel(12), and and solar thermal collector(9)Internal coated reflection coating, effectively prevents back-shaped thermal-collecting tube(11)Heat scatters and disappears, and realizes that high-efficiency solar absorbs and conversion.The innovation and creation can avoid incrustation scale contamination precipitation in thermal-collecting tube, and the cumbersome problem of use in winter, and can realize the excellent thermal-arrest of solar energy heat collector and heat-transfer character.

Description

A kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency
Technical field
The invention is related to a kind of solar energy heat collector, especially a kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency, belongs to new Field of renewable energy resource utilization.
Background technology
Solar energy heating technology is to utilize vacuum heat-collecting technology by the equipment that solar radiation photothermal deformation is heat energy, current normal The method often utilized is the up principle of hot water, makes water produce microcirculation to reach required hot water, but is due to exist in water Impurity, incrustation scale etc., easily cause the choking phenomenon of thermal-collecting tube;Solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe market is typically to use glass tube, glass Glass pipe also easily causes the situation that pendant thing injures by a crashing object, also, in the northern area of China winter, existing collecting system heat-collecting capacity Small, insulation difficulty is big, heat insulation effect is poor.At present, the flat water heater of immediate system in the winter time can not be antifreeze, must empty, therefore Winter can not use and safeguard complexity.Based on this, a kind of new and effective solar energy heat collector is designed, energy is cleaned to solar energy The utilization in source is necessary.
In view of the above problems, the invention solar energy collector in high efficiency, based on excellent heat-insulated of comprehensive glass tube with vacuum Heat-conducting medium method is full of in heat preservation property and thermal-arrest glass tube with vacuum, thermal-arrest is carried out using heat pipe for thermal conductivity medium or anti-icing fluid Heat transfer, it is to avoid incrustation scale contamination precipitation in thermal-collecting tube, and the cumbersome problem of use in winter, and using thermal-collecting tube reflection bracket it Between thermosphere is installed to realize efficient collection thermal process, so as to realize excellent solar energy heat collector thermal-arrest and heat-transfer character.
The content of the invention
In order to realize the above-mentioned solar energy heat collector target with heat pipe for thermal conductivity medium or anti-icing fluid, the present invention is to pass through Following technical scheme is realized:
A kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency, it is characterised in that:Including support(2), solar thermal collector(9), thermo-electric generation component (1)And heat exchanger(7), solar thermal collector(9)Reflection bracket(10)It is upper that back-shaped thermal-collecting tube is housed(11), thermal-collecting tube(11) Filled with heat pipe for thermal conductivity medium or anti-icing fluid, water tank(7)Inside is provided with heat exchanger(5), water tank(7)Top is safety valve(6), Heat exchanger(5)With solar thermal collector(9)Medium flow field inlet pipe(4), medium effuser(8)Connection.
For the solar energy collector in high efficiency, back-shaped thermal-collecting tube(11)With reflection bracket(10)Between thermosphere(13) Filled with collection hot material, solar thermal collector(9)Built with thermo-electric generation component(1), thermo-electric generation component(1)Inside there is control to follow Ring pump(3)The controller of work.
For the solar energy collector in high efficiency, solar thermal collector(9)Surface is equipped with double-layer vacuum toughened glass panel (12).
For the solar energy collector in high efficiency, circulating pump(3)It is serially connected with medium flow field inlet pipe(4)Middle part.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency structural representation.
Fig. 2 is solar thermal collector diagrammatic cross-section.
In accompanying drawing:1. the water of 6. safety valve of thermo-electric generation component 2. support, 3. circulating pump, 4. medium flow field inlet pipe, 5. heat exchanger 7. The solar thermal collector 10. of 8. medium effuser of case 9. reflects the back-shaped double-layer vacuum toughened glass panel of thermal-collecting tube 12. of bracket 11. 13. thermosphere.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, working as solar thermal collector(9)It is placed under sunlight, and just to shining upon behind face, passes through back-shaped collection Heat pipe(11)With reflection bracket(10)By back-shaped thermal-collecting tube(11)Interior heat pipe for thermal conductivity medium or anti-icing fluid are heated, and are now returned Shape thermal-collecting tube(11)Interior heat pipe for thermal conductivity medium or anti-icing fluid heat up, after temperature is raised to certain temperature value, now thermo-electric generation Component(1)Start to generate electricity, the circulating pump of component internal(3)Controller is combined, circulating pump(3)Start working.
As it was previously stated, solar thermal collector(9)Upper dielectric effuser(8)With heat exchanger(7)The radiator on top(5) Import is connected, solar thermal collector(9)Bottom medium flow field inlet pipe(4)Centre concatenation circulating pump(3)And and radiator(5)Outlet Connection, works as circulating pump(3)After work, heat pipe for thermal conductivity medium or anti-icing fluid start in solar thermal collector(9)With water tank(7)Between shape Into circulation.
As it was previously stated, back-shaped thermal-collecting tube(11)With reflection bracket(10)Between be thermosphere(13), the thermosphere(13)Tool There is high energy thermal-arrest, with to back-shaped thermal-collecting tube(11)The effect of radiations heat energy, so as to improve the utilization ratio of heat energy.Temperature Solar thermal collector after degree rise(9)Inevitably to be radiated by modes such as conduction, convection current and radiation to surrounding, the sun The heat of energy heat collector can form partial loss.
As it was previously stated, solar thermal collector(9)Phototropic face, covered with double-layer vacuum toughened glass panel(12), and with too Positive energy heat collector(9)Internal coated reflection coating, effectively prevents back-shaped thermal-collecting tube(11)Heat scatters and disappears, and realizes the efficient sun It can absorb and change.
As it was previously stated, working as solar thermal collector(9)During work, solar radiation passes through transparent double-layer vacuum toughened glass panel (12)Afterwards, it is incident upon back-shaped thermal-collecting tube(11), thermosphere(13)On, thermosphere(13)Absorb and change into heat energy, then pass to Back-shaped thermal-collecting tube(11), the temperature of heat pipe for thermal conductivity medium or anti-icing fluid in pipe is raised, is exported as the useful energy of heat collector, Formation once exchanges heat.
As it was previously stated, water tank(7)Inside is annular heat exchanger(5), when heat pipe for thermal conductivity medium or anti-icing fluid are handed in heat Parallel operation(5)Ring pipe flowing when, now water tank(7)Shell and heat exchanger(5)Between water be heated, formed secondary heat exchange.
As it was previously stated, water tank(7)The safety valve at top(6)For secondary heat exchange system protection device, after water temperature is raised, water Steam can be from the safety valve(6)Overflow, water tank can be avoided(7)There is Decrepitation Phenomena.
Finally illustrate, embodiment of above is only unrestricted to illustrate the technical scheme of the invention, although Present invention innovation is described in detail with reference to better embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, can be with Technical scheme to the invention is modified or equivalent substitution, and without departing from the objective and scope of the present invention program, its is equal Because covering among the right of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency, it is characterised in that:Support(2), solar thermal collector(9), thermo-electric generation component(1) And heat exchanger(7), solar thermal collector(9)Reflection bracket(10)It is upper that back-shaped thermal-collecting tube is housed(11), thermal-collecting tube(11)Fill There are heat pipe for thermal conductivity medium or anti-icing fluid, water tank(7)Inside is provided with heat exchanger(5), water tank(7)Top is safety valve(6), heat Exchanger(5)With solar thermal collector(9)Medium flow field inlet pipe(4), medium effuser(8)Connection.
2. a kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency, back-shaped thermal-collecting tube according to claim 1(11)With reflection bracket(10)Between Thermosphere(13)Filled with collection hot material, solar thermal collector(9)Built with thermo-electric generation component(1), thermo-electric generation component (1)Inside there is control circulating pump(3)The controller of work.
CN201710407163.5A 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency Pending CN107152793A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710407163.5A CN107152793A (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710407163.5A CN107152793A (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107152793A true CN107152793A (en) 2017-09-12

Family

ID=59794972

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710407163.5A Pending CN107152793A (en) 2017-06-02 2017-06-02 A kind of solar energy collector in high efficiency

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107152793A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113465193A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-01 河北邦泉新能源科技有限公司 Solar heating and hot water supply system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113465193A (en) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-01 河北邦泉新能源科技有限公司 Solar heating and hot water supply system

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170912