CN107114132B - Cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron - Google Patents
Cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107114132B CN107114132B CN201710332577.6A CN201710332577A CN107114132B CN 107114132 B CN107114132 B CN 107114132B CN 201710332577 A CN201710332577 A CN 201710332577A CN 107114132 B CN107114132 B CN 107114132B
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- Prior art keywords
- cultivation
- box
- saffron
- belt
- groove
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/003—Controls for self-acting watering devices
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron, which comprises a box body, wherein the upper surface of the box body is provided with an opening, the box body is provided with an automatic humidification mechanism, the automatic humidification mechanism comprises a plurality of upright posts and a rotating motor which are vertically arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the box body, a plurality of belt pulleys sleeved on the rotating ends of the upright posts and the rotating motor, a groove arranged at the central line position of the belt pulleys along the circumference, a belt sleeved on the belt pulleys, a second groove arranged on the inner side surface of the belt, a through hole arranged at the central position of the second groove, a micro water nozzle embedded in the second groove, a water pipe with one end inserted into the through hole and connected with the micro water nozzle, a water tank connected to the other end of the water pipe and a suction pump arranged on the water pipe, the upright posts are provided with cover plates, and the cover plates are provided with a plurality of plant extending, and an automatic liquid feeding mechanism is arranged on the water tank. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of saffron planting equipment, in particular to a cultivation box for indoor saffron cultivation.
Background
Saffron is not only a very famous and precious good medicine of gynaecology, but also the wide application is in fields such as food, cosmetic and spices goods, daily chemical industry, is known as "red gold", is one of the chinese-medicinal material that the country focus encouraged development, and then makes the demand of saffron increase, and the equipment of breeding is less at present, and the manual work is more moreover, and automated cultivation is less, needs this type of research and development, replaces manual work to utilize automatic equipment to increase work efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
In view of the technical problems, the invention provides a cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron.
(II) technical scheme
According to one aspect of the invention, the cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron comprises a box body, wherein an opening is formed in the upper surface of the box body, an automatic humidifying mechanism is arranged on the box body, and the automatic humidifying mechanism comprises: a plurality of upright posts and a rotating motor which are vertically arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the box body; a plurality of belt pulleys sleeved on the rotating ends of a plurality of vertical rotating motors, and a groove arranged at the central line position of each belt pulley along one circle; the belt is sleeved on the belt pulleys, a second groove is formed in the inner side surface of the belt, and a through hole is formed in the center of the second groove; the micro water spray head is embedded in the second groove; one end of the water pipe is inserted into the through hole and connected with the micro water spray head; a water tank connected to the other end of the water pipe and a suction pump arranged on the water pipe; wherein, be equipped with the apron on a plurality of stands, it has a plurality of plant that distribute evenly to stretch out the hole to open on the apron, is equipped with automatic continuous liquid mechanism on the water tank.
Preferably, in the cultivation box for indoor allocation of saffron, the automatic liquid feeding mechanism comprises a liquid feeding box arranged on the upper surface of the water box, a first L pipe with one end hermetically connected in the second opening and the other end inserted into the upper surface of the water box, a second L pipe with one end hermetically connected in the third opening and the other end inserted in the water box, a liquid level sensor arranged in the liquid feeding box, a connecting pipe with one end connected with the liquid feeding box, a spare water box connected with the other end of the connecting pipe and a second suction pump arranged on the connecting pipe, wherein the liquid feeding box is provided with a second opening and a third opening on the side surface of the liquid feeding box in sequence from top to bottom along the longitudinal direction.
Preferably, in the cultivation box for indoor allocation of saffron, the height of the upright column is consistent with the width of the belt pulley.
Preferably, in the cultivation box for indoor allocation of saffron, the width of the belt pulley is matched with that of the belt.
Preferably, in the cultivation box for indoor allocation of saffron, the size of the micro water nozzle is matched with that of the groove.
Preferably, in the cultivation box for indoor allocation of saffron, the number of the stand columns is three.
Preferably, in the cultivation box for indoor allocation of saffron provided by the invention, the number of plant extraction holes is not less than five.
Preferably, in the cultivation box for indoor allocation of saffron, the connecting pipe is a transparent hose made of polyethylene material.
Preferably, in the cultivation box for indoor arrangement of saffron according to the present invention, the first L-shaped tube and the second L-shaped tube are rigid tubes made of polyethylene material.
Preferably, in the cultivation box for indoor allocation of saffron, the number of plant extraction holes on the cover plate is not less than 9.
(III) advantageous effects
According to the technical scheme, the cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron provided by the invention has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
(1) the automation is strong, and the human resources are saved;
(2) improves the production efficiency and meets the quantity of saffron on the market.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a view of a liquid feeding box of the cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the micro-water nozzle of the cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron shown in FIG. 1;
[ Main element ]
1-a box body; 2-opening; 3-upright column;
4-a rotating electrical machine; 5-a belt pulley; 6-a first groove;
7-a belt; 8-a second groove; 9-a through hole;
10-micro water spray head; 11-a water pipe; 12-a water tank;
13-a suction pump; 14-a cover plate; 15-plant extraction aperture;
16-liquid feeding tank; 17-a second opening; 18-a third opening;
19-a first L pipe, 20-a second L pipe, 21-a liquid level sensor;
22-connecting tube; 23-a spare water tank; 24-second suction pump.
Detailed Description
The cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron, which is manufactured by the technical scheme of the invention, is an automatic saffron planting device, has strong automation, saves human resources and meets the quantity demand of saffron on the market.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
In one embodiment of the invention, the cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron comprises a box body 1, and is characterized in that an opening 2 is formed in the upper surface of the box body 1, an automatic humidifying mechanism is arranged on the box body 1, and the automatic humidifying mechanism comprises: a plurality of upright posts 3 and a rotating motor 4 which are vertically arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the box body 1; a plurality of belt pulleys 5 sleeved on the rotating ends of the plurality of upright posts 3 and a rotating motor 4, and a groove 6 arranged at the central line position of each belt pulley 5 is formed along one circle for each belt pulley; the belt 7 is sleeved on the belt pulleys 5, a second groove 8 is formed in the inner side surface of the belt 7, and a through hole 9 is formed in the center of the second groove 8; a micro water nozzle 10 embedded in the second groove 8; a water pipe 11 with one end inserted into the through hole 9 and connected with the micro water nozzle 10; a water tank 12 connected to the other end of the water pipe 11 and a suction pump 13 provided on the water pipe 11; the plurality of upright posts 3 are provided with cover plates 14, the cover plates 14 are provided with a plurality of plant extending holes 15 which are uniformly distributed, and the water tank 12 is provided with an automatic liquid feeding mechanism.
The automatic liquid feeding mechanism comprises a liquid feeding tank 16 arranged on the upper surface of a water tank 12, a second opening 17 and a third opening 18 which are sequentially arranged on the side surface of the liquid feeding tank 16 from top to bottom along the longitudinal direction, a first L-shaped pipe 19 with one end hermetically connected in the second opening 17 and the other end inserted into the upper surface of the water tank 12, a second L-shaped pipe 20 with one end hermetically connected in the third opening 18 and the other end inserted into the water tank 12, a liquid level sensor 21 arranged in the liquid feeding tank 16, a connecting pipe 22 with one end connected with the liquid feeding tank 16, a spare water tank 23 connected with the other end of the connecting pipe 22 and a second suction pump 24 arranged on the connecting pipe 22.
The height of the upright posts 3 is consistent with the width of the belt pulley 5, the width of the belt pulley 5 is matched with the width of a belt, the size of the micro water spray head 10 is matched with the size of the first groove 6, the number of the upright posts 3 is three, the number of the plant extending holes 15 is not less than five, the connecting pipe 22 is a transparent hose made of polyethylene materials, the first L-shaped pipe 19 and the second L-shaped pipe 20 are hard pipes made of polyethylene materials, and the number of the plant extending holes 15 on the cover plate 14 is not less than 9.
Different from the planting equipment in the prior art, the embodiment is characterized in that the upper surface of the box body 1 is provided with an opening 2, the box body 1 is provided with an automatic humidifying mechanism, the automatic humidifying mechanism comprises a plurality of upright posts 3 and a rotating motor 4 which are vertically arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the box body 1, a plurality of belt pulleys 5 which are sleeved on the rotating ends of the upright posts 3 and the rotating motor 4, a first groove 6 which is arranged at the central line position of the belt pulleys 5 along the circumference, a belt which is sleeved on the belt pulleys 5, a second groove 8 which is arranged on the inner side surface of the belt, a through hole 9 which is arranged at the central position of the second groove 8, a micro water nozzle 10 which is embedded in the second groove 8, a water pipe 11 of which the first end is inserted into the through hole 9 and connected with the micro water nozzle 10, a water tank 12 which is connected to the second end of the water pipe 11 and a suction pump 13, the cover plate 14 is provided with a plurality of plant outlet holes 15 which are uniformly distributed, and the water tank 12 is provided with an automatic liquid feeding mechanism.
In the embodiment, the output end 1 of the controller is connected with the input end of the rotating motor 4, the output end 2 of the controller is connected with the input end of the suction pump 13, the output end 3 of the controller is connected with the input end of the second suction pump 24, the controller controls the rotating motor 4, the suction pump 13 and the second suction pump 24 to work, the rotating motor 4 works normally, the rotating end of the rotating motor 4 rotates forwards for a circle and then rotates backwards for a circle to drive the belt pulley 5 to rotate, the micro water spray heads 10 in the second grooves 8 on the inner side of the belt perform water spraying operation, the crocus sativus flowers in the box body 1 are watered through the openings 2 on the upper surface of the box body 1, the belt pulley 5 is provided with the first grooves 6 corresponding to the micro water spray heads 10, the micro water spray heads 10 can move circularly and spray water in a wider and more uniform range, the water tank 12 supplies water to the micro water spray heads 10 through the water pipes 11 penetrating through the, suction pump 13 has played the effect of carrying liquid for the liquid pressure boost simultaneously, and water tank 12 crosses automatic continuous liquid device and carries out automatic continuous liquid, is equipped with the apron 14 that opens plant and stretches out hole 15 on the stand 3, has prevented the emergence of the phenomenon that a large amount of water run off, and this simple structure is practical, has the novelty, and is automatic strong, has practiced thrift manpower resources, has improved efficiency.
In this embodiment, when the liquid level in the water tank 12 becomes low, the liquid feeding tank 16 feeds the liquid into the water tank 12 through the first L shaped tube 19 sealed in the second opening 17, when the set liquid level in the liquid feeding tank 16 is lower than the height of the water tank 12, the water tank 12 feeds the liquid into the liquid feeding tank 16 through the second L shaped tube 20 sealed in the third opening 18, when the liquid feeding tank 16 is lower than a certain level, the liquid level sensor 21 senses the liquid level, the second suction pump 24 starts to operate, the liquid in the reserve tank 23 is pumped into the liquid feeding tank 16, and when the water level reaches a certain level, the liquid level sensor 21 senses the liquid level again, and the second suction pump 24 stops operating, thereby realizing the operation of automatic liquid feeding.
In conclusion, the automatic saffron planting equipment is high in automation, saves human resources and meets the demand quantity of saffron on the market.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an indoor cultivation of saffron is with cultivation case, includes box (1), its characterized in that, box (1) upper surface is opened there is opening (2), be equipped with automatic humidification mechanism on box (1), automatic humidification mechanism includes:
a plurality of upright posts (3) and a rotating motor (4) which are vertically arranged at four corners of the upper surface of the box body (1);
a plurality of belt pulleys (5) sleeved on the rotating ends of the plurality of upright posts (3) and the rotating motor (4), and a groove (6) arranged at the central line position of each belt pulley (5) is formed along one circle for each belt pulley; the belt (7) is sleeved on the belt pulleys (5), a second groove (8) is formed in the inner side surface of the belt (7), and a through hole (9) is formed in the center of the second groove (8);
a micro water spray head (10) embedded in the second groove (8);
a water pipe (11) with one end inserted into the through hole (9) and connected with the micro water spray head (10);
a water tank (12) connected to the other end of the water pipe (11); and
a suction pump (13) provided on the water pipe (11);
a cover plate (14) is arranged on the plurality of upright posts (3), a plurality of plant extending holes (15) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the cover plate (14), and an automatic liquid feeding mechanism is arranged on the water tank (12);
the size of the micro water spray head (10) is matched with that of the groove (6);
wherein, the rotating end of the rotating motor (4) rotates in a positive direction for a circle and then rotates in a negative direction for a circle.
2. The cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron crocus according to claim 1, wherein the automatic liquid feeding mechanism comprises:
the liquid replenishing tank (16) is arranged on the upper surface of the water tank (12), and a second opening (17) and a third opening (18) are formed in the side surface of the liquid replenishing tank (16) from top to bottom in sequence along the longitudinal direction;
a first L-shaped pipe (19) having one end hermetically connected in the second opening (17) and the other end inserted into the upper surface of the water tank (12);
a second L-shaped tube (20) having one end hermetically connected in the third opening (18) and the other end inserted in the water tank (12);
a liquid level sensor (21) arranged in the liquid replenishing tank (16);
a connecting pipe (22) with one end connected with the liquid-feeding tank (16);
a reserve water tank (23) connected to the other end of the connection pipe (22); and
a second suction pump (24) disposed on the connection pipe (22).
3. The cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron according to claim 1, wherein the height of the upright (3) is identical to the width of the pulley.
4. The cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron according to claim 1, wherein the width of the belt pulley matches the width of the belt.
5. The cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron according to claim 1, wherein the number of the columns (3) is three.
6. The cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron according to claim 1, wherein the number of the plant taking out holes (15) is not less than five.
7. The cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron according to claim 2, wherein the connection tube (22) is a transparent hose made of polyethylene material.
8. The cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron according to claim 2, wherein the first L-shaped tube (19) and the second L-shaped tube (20) are rigid tubes made of polyethylene material.
9. The cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron according to claim 1, wherein the number of the plant-taking holes (15) on the cover plate (14) is not less than 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710332577.6A CN107114132B (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710332577.6A CN107114132B (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron |
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CN107114132A CN107114132A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
CN107114132B true CN107114132B (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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CN201710332577.6A Active CN107114132B (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2017-05-11 | Cultivation box for indoor cultivation of saffron |
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Families Citing this family (1)
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CN110651693A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-01-07 | 麻阳米米生态农业科技有限公司 | Irrigation and drainage system for rice planting and capable of achieving regular and quantitative irrigation and drainage |
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CN204223744U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 云南云铝泽鑫铝业有限公司 | A kind of air cushion-belt conveyer dead band belt high-pressure injection formula clearing apparatus |
CN204811187U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-12-02 | 山西大同大学 | Vegetable cultivation case |
CN204907306U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-30 | 广州科技职业技术学院 | Novel cultivation case |
CN205694548U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-11-23 | 张丽琴 | A kind of desk sight Flower growing device |
CN205794240U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-14 | 闻焕宏 | A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae incubator |
CN205865318U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-11 | 杭州职业技术学院 | Indoor cultivation frame of west safflower |
-
2017
- 2017-05-11 CN CN201710332577.6A patent/CN107114132B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204223744U (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 云南云铝泽鑫铝业有限公司 | A kind of air cushion-belt conveyer dead band belt high-pressure injection formula clearing apparatus |
CN204811187U (en) * | 2015-06-12 | 2015-12-02 | 山西大同大学 | Vegetable cultivation case |
CN204907306U (en) * | 2015-07-24 | 2015-12-30 | 广州科技职业技术学院 | Novel cultivation case |
CN205694548U (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2016-11-23 | 张丽琴 | A kind of desk sight Flower growing device |
CN205794240U (en) * | 2016-06-23 | 2016-12-14 | 闻焕宏 | A kind of Rhizoma Gastrodiae incubator |
CN205865318U (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2017-01-11 | 杭州职业技术学院 | Indoor cultivation frame of west safflower |
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