CN107114026A - Physics soil improvement method - Google Patents
Physics soil improvement method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107114026A CN107114026A CN201710302369.1A CN201710302369A CN107114026A CN 107114026 A CN107114026 A CN 107114026A CN 201710302369 A CN201710302369 A CN 201710302369A CN 107114026 A CN107114026 A CN 107114026A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- organic ingredients
- hole
- parts
- clinker
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of physics soil improvement method, first removes the 8cm of earth's surface 5 soil, then digs and buries hole, buries the depth in hole in 15 25cm, will bury the soil that is dug out in hole standby as soil matrix；Take coconut palm palm fibre, fallen leaves, branch and pine needle as Organic Ingredients, Organic Ingredients is crushed and fermentation process is carried out；Take clinker and crush, mixed the Organic Ingredients and 20 35 parts of soil matrix after 12 parts of clinker, 25 parts of fermentation process according to mass fraction meter, and be backfilled in burial hole.The present invention is used as raw material using coconut palm palm fibre, fallen leaves, branch, pine needle, clinker and original soil, not only there is higher Plant Nutritional Value to it, meanwhile, the Organic Ingredients such as coconut palm palm fibre, fallen leaves, branch, pine needle mainly turns into plant cellulose, and it has higher water-holding capacity.Soil prepared by the present invention is applied in urban construction, especially in Urban Landscape Construction, can improve the water-holding capacity of soil, and also help vegetation growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil improvement method technical field, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of physics soil improvement side
Method.
Background technology
Ornamental plant has diversity, and soil is the necessary material condition in plant growth environment, different plant growths
Different edaphic conditions are needed to be adapted therewith.In garden layout engineering, create good by soil improvement for ornamental plant
Good growing environment, is the important step for improving construction quality, is also the critical process for improving ornamental plant survival rate.
It is the condition that ornamental plant creates a suitable growth by soil improvement in Landscape Construction, is to improve
Ornamental plant plantation survival rate, raising construction quality, reach the important means for creating expected garden landscape.The soil commonly used at present
Improvement mainly includes chemical modifying and physically improved, and chemical modifying is a kind of measure for large area soil improvement, main
It is to be neutralized the alkali ion in soil by strong acid radical ion to want method, reaches the purpose of reduction surface soil alkalinity.It is physically improved
It is to utilize the characteristics of alkaline matter in soil is mainly water soluble salt or alkaline matter, is dissolved by the surface water in surface soil
Water soluble salt or alkaline matter, then by drainage trenching and pour water leaching soil, the water soluble salt or alkaline matter of deep subsoil
Dissolving, is discharged during with draining, effectively reduction Water-soluble salts or alkaline matter content is reached, so as to reduce the mesh of surface soil alkalinity
's.
Above two modification method is all based on the purpose that original soil realizes soil improvement by adding chemical reagent, this
Sample can cause soil hardening, influence the water-holding capacity of soil.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problem
In summary, how to provide a kind of to the less modification method of Influence To Soil, become those skilled in the art urgently
To be solved the problem of.
(2) technical scheme
The invention provides a kind of physics soil improvement method, earth's surface 5-8cm soil is removed first, then digs and buries
Hole, the depth for burying hole will bury the soil that is dug out in hole standby as soil matrix in 15-25cm；Take coconut palm palm fibre, fallen leaves, tree
Organic Ingredients is crushed as Organic Ingredients and carries out fermentation process by branch and pine needle；Take clinker and crush, according to mass fraction
Meter is mixed the Organic Ingredients and 20-35 parts of soil matrix after 1-2 parts of clinker, 2-5 parts of fermentation process, and is backfilled to and is covered
Bury in hole.
Preferably, after being crushed to the Organic Ingredients, 0.02- is added in a Organic Ingredients according to metering fraction meter
0.05 part of powdered cellulose enzyme.
Preferably, the Organic Ingredients is crushed, the Organic Ingredients after crushing is then piled into height in 0.4-
0.7m, width carry out fermentation 5-7 days in 0.3-0.5m, length in 2.5-4.0m material buttress.
(3) beneficial effect
The physics soil improvement method that the present invention is provided, its using coconut palm palm fibre, fallen leaves, branch, pine needle, clinker and original soil as
Raw material, to its not only have higher Plant Nutritional Value, meanwhile, the Organic Ingredients such as coconut palm palm fibre, fallen leaves, branch, pine needle mainly into
For plant cellulose, it has higher water-holding capacity.Soil prepared by the present invention is applied in urban construction, especially gardens
In Urban Greening, the water-holding capacity of soil can be improved, and also helps vegetation growth.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below by embodiment.Following examples are used to illustrate this
Invention, but can not be used for limiting the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connected ", " company
Connect " it should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or it is integrally connected；It can be machine
Tool is connected or electrically connected；Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For this area
For those of ordinary skill, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
The invention provides a kind of physics soil improvement method, this method concrete operation step is as follows：
Earth's surface 5-8cm soil is removed first, then digs and buries hole, the depth in hole is buried in 15-25cm, is cheated burying
The soil inside dug out is standby as soil matrix；Take coconut palm palm fibre, fallen leaves, branch and pine needle as Organic Ingredients, Organic Ingredients is crushed
And carry out fermentation process；Take clinker and crush, will be organic after 1-2 parts of clinker, 2-5 parts of fermentation process according to mass fraction meter
Raw material and 20-35 parts of soil matrix are mixed, and are backfilled in burial hole.
In the present invention, earth's surface 5-8cm topsoil is removed, its object is to：The worm's ovum in soil is removed, simultaneously will
The easy hardened soil block of earth's surface is removed, and can improve the soft degree of soil.After topsoil is removed, cutting depth is in 15-
25cm burial hole, if carrying out soil improvement to a certain panel region, the length for burying hole is set according to the region, is covered
The width in hole is buried in 40-70cm, when burial hole sets a plurality of, each is parallel to each other between burying hole.Adjacent two bury hole
Between spacing be 20-40cm.The soil excavated out in burial hole is standby as soil matrix.Then with coconut palm palm fibre, fallen leaves, branch with
And Organic Ingredients is crushed, sent out using stacking as Organic Ingredients by one or any a variety of mixture in pine needle
The mode of ferment causes Organic Ingredients to cure, and can not only so improve the mellowness of Organic Ingredients, while can also be to organic original
Worm's ovum in material carries out efficient inactivation.Clinker is taken as auxiliary material, and clinker is crushed, according to mass fraction meter by 1-2 parts
Clinker, the Organic Ingredients after 2-5 parts of fermentation process and 20-35 parts of soil matrix mixed, and be backfilled in burial hole.
The physics soil improvement method that the present invention is provided, its using coconut palm palm fibre, fallen leaves, branch, pine needle, clinker and original soil as
Raw material, to its not only have higher Plant Nutritional Value, meanwhile, the Organic Ingredients such as coconut palm palm fibre, fallen leaves, branch, pine needle mainly into
For plant cellulose, it has higher water-holding capacity.Soil prepared by the present invention is applied in urban construction, especially gardens
In Urban Greening, the water-holding capacity of soil can be improved, and also helps vegetation growth.
Specifically, after being crushed to Organic Ingredients, 0.02-0.05 parts are added in a Organic Ingredients according to metering fraction meter
Powdered cellulose enzyme.Cellulase is added in Organic Ingredients, coconut palm palm fibre, the decomposition of fallen leaves, branch, pine needle can be accelerated, is increased
Plus the fertility of soil.
Specifically, Organic Ingredients is crushed, the Organic Ingredients after crushing is then piled into height in 0.4-0.7m, width
Spend and in 2.5-4.0m material buttress ferment 5-7 days in 0.3-0.5m, length.
Embodiments of the invention are provided for the sake of example and description, and are not exhaustively or by this to send out
It is bright to be limited to disclosed form.Many modifications and variations are obvious for the ordinary skill in the art.Choosing
Select and describe embodiment and be more preferably to illustrate the principle and practical application of the present invention, and make one of ordinary skill in the art
It will be appreciated that the present invention is so as to design the various embodiments with various modifications suitable for special-purpose.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of physics soil improvement method, it is characterised in that
Earth's surface 5-8cm soil is removed first, then digs and buries hole, the depth for burying hole is cheated in 15-25cm by burying
The soil inside dug out is standby as soil matrix；
Take coconut palm palm fibre, fallen leaves, branch and pine needle as Organic Ingredients, Organic Ingredients is crushed and fermentation process is carried out；
Take clinker and crush, according to mass fraction meter by the Organic Ingredients and 20- after 1-2 parts of clinker, 2-5 parts of fermentation process
35 parts of soil matrix is mixed, and is backfilled in burial hole.
2. physics soil improvement method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
After being crushed to the Organic Ingredients, 0.02-0.05 parts of powdery is added in a Organic Ingredients according to metering fraction meter
Cellulase.
3. physics soil improvement method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The Organic Ingredients is crushed, the Organic Ingredients after crushing then is piled into height exists in 0.4-0.7m, width
0.3-0.5m, length carry out fermentation 5-7 days in 2.5-4.0m material buttress.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710302369.1A CN107114026A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Physics soil improvement method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710302369.1A CN107114026A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Physics soil improvement method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107114026A true CN107114026A (en) | 2017-09-01 |
Family
ID=59727999
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710302369.1A Pending CN107114026A (en) | 2017-05-02 | 2017-05-02 | Physics soil improvement method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107114026A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110157440A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-23 | 贵州省生物研究所 | A kind of gold Rosa roxburghii Tratt orchard soil composite modifying agent and soil improvement method |
| CN110463395A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-19 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of soil of greenbelt modification method suitable for the Northwest city built environment |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103650693A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-26 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Compound substrate and method for improving clayed soil |
| CN105693326A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-22 | 北京圣海林生态环境科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of urban compostable organic waste soil improvement material |
| CN106171098A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-12-07 | 北京林业大学 | The method of the improvement of a kind of soil and improvement soil |
| CN106508160A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-03-22 | 广东盆地号生物产业有限公司 | Soil improvement method |
-
2017
- 2017-05-02 CN CN201710302369.1A patent/CN107114026A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103650693A (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2014-03-26 | 北京东方园林股份有限公司 | Compound substrate and method for improving clayed soil |
| CN106171098A (en) * | 2015-12-16 | 2016-12-07 | 北京林业大学 | The method of the improvement of a kind of soil and improvement soil |
| CN105693326A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-22 | 北京圣海林生态环境科技股份有限公司 | Preparation method of urban compostable organic waste soil improvement material |
| CN106508160A (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-03-22 | 广东盆地号生物产业有限公司 | Soil improvement method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110157440A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-23 | 贵州省生物研究所 | A kind of gold Rosa roxburghii Tratt orchard soil composite modifying agent and soil improvement method |
| CN110463395A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-19 | 西安建筑科技大学 | A kind of soil of greenbelt modification method suitable for the Northwest city built environment |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170901 |