CN107091194A - A kind of Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT and floating raft type cultivate the integrated system of structure - Google Patents
A kind of Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT and floating raft type cultivate the integrated system of structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107091194A CN107091194A CN201710461223.1A CN201710461223A CN107091194A CN 107091194 A CN107091194 A CN 107091194A CN 201710461223 A CN201710461223 A CN 201710461223A CN 107091194 A CN107091194 A CN 107091194A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- raft
- turbogenerator
- suspension rod
- buoyant
- integrated system
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/26—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy
- F03B13/264—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using tide energy using the horizontal flow of water resulting from tide movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F05—INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
- F05B—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
- F05B2220/00—Application
- F05B2220/70—Application in combination with
- F05B2220/706—Application in combination with an electrical generator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/60—Fishing; Aquaculture; Aquafarming
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Oceanography (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides the integrated system that a kind of Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT and floating raft type cultivate structure, belong to ocean engineering and aquacultural engineering technical field.Turbogenerator is connected by suspension rod with buoyant raft, is rigidly connected between turbogenerator and suspension rod, and the crossbeam of suspension rod and buoyant raft is bolted；Buoyant raft is fixed on the anchorage in seabed by anchor line and anchor chain；Buoyant raft is provided with sagging lifting rope, and shellfish is attached to lifting rope.Marine tidal-current energy turbogenerator is connected with deep-sea floating raft formula cultivation apparatus, the electric energy that turbogenerator is produced can provide electric power for deep-sea raft culture system, due to the presence of floating raft formula cultivation apparatus, there is flow increasing area in raft culture structural base, the flow velocity in flow increasing area is noticeably greater than the environment flow velocity of surrounding, can be greatly enhanced the generating efficiency of turbodynamo, add the economy of the integrated system, the device have it is simple in construction, it is easily manufactured, and with higher practical value.
Description
Technical field
Generated electricity the invention belongs to ocean engineering and aquacultural engineering technical field, more particularly to a kind of Ocean Tidal Current Energy
The integrated system that machine and floating raft type breeding facility are combined.
Background technology
Surface of the earth surface more than 70% is covered by ocean, and ocean provides abundant regenerative resource for the mankind.Sea
Foreign regenerative resource is main to be existed in the form of heat energy, kinetic energy (wave and current), chemical energy and biomass energy.The mankind pass through each
The mode for planting various kinds extracts regenerative resource from ocean, is broadly divided into：Wave energy, marine tidal-current energy, ocean thermal energy, salt error energy.
The kinetic energy contained in ocean current can be converted into electric energy by ripe turbogenerator technology.Original in terms of due to economic feasibility
Cause, only has part ocean energy to be developed, although simply part ocean energy is developed, ocean energy is still provided at present
Substantial amounts of electric energy, industry and academia also attach great importance to the development and utilization of regenerable marine energy at present.
Recently as the popularization of Intellectual Aquacultural, deep-sea aquaculture for electric power energy demand increasingly
Greatly, the electric energy needed for traditional aquaculture system can not obtain effective supply, be supplied in deep water sea area using traditional electric energy
Aquaculture system, cost is high.The integrated system of Ocean Tidal Current Energy generator and floating raft type breeding facility is developed, with very big
Potentiality and actual application value.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to be directed to existing technical deficiency, proposes marine marine tidal-current energy generator and floating raft type aquaculture
The integrated of facility is used, and effectively using the speedup area of raft culture facility bottom, is greatly enhanced the efficiency of marine tidal-current energy generator,
Reach the mutual supplement with each other's advantages of floating raft type breeding facility and tidal current energy generating equipment.The apparatus structure is simple, practical value is high, Neng Gou
Effective popularization and application are obtained in aquaculture industry.
Technical scheme：
A kind of Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT and floating raft type cultivate the integrated system of structure, and described integrated system includes whirlpool
Turbine generator system and floating raft type cultivating system；
Described turbine generator system includes turbogenerator 1, suspension rod 7, bolt 8 and crossbeam 9；Described turbine generation
Machine 1 is connected by suspension rod 7 with buoyant raft 6, is rigidly connected between turbogenerator 1 and suspension rod 7, and the crossbeam 9 of suspension rod 7 and buoyant raft 6 passes through
Bolt connection；Under the Action of Gravity Field of turbogenerator, the connection of bolt 8 ensures that suspension rod 7 is in plumbness all the time, increases turbine
The area of passage of generator 1, significantly improves the electricity generation efficiency of turbogenerator；Turbogenerator 1 produces electricity under flow action
Can, provide electric power to floating raft type cultivating system；
Described floating raft type cultivating system includes anchor line 2, anchorage 3, anchor chain 4, lifting rope 5 and buoyant raft 6；Buoyant raft 6 passes through anchor line 2
It is fixed on anchor chain 4 on the anchorage 3 in seabed；Buoyant raft 6 is provided with sagging lifting rope 5, and shellfish is attached to lifting rope.
Described buoyant raft 6 is fixed on seabed by single-point anchorage system；Using single-point anchorage system, can effectively it improve
The capacity of anti-storm of suspended longline farming system.
The supply of electric power of floating raft type cultivating system is all undertaken by marine tidal-current energy turbogenerator.
Described turbogenerator 1 is built with impeller, speed-changing gear box, speed adjusting gear and generator；The output end of impeller
It is connected by main shaft with the input of speed-changing gear box, to increase speed, the output end of gearbox makes output through speed adjusting gear
Speed is uniform, and speed adjusting gear is connected with generator.
The benefit of the present invention is that marine tidal-current energy turbogenerator is connected with deep-sea floating raft formula cultivation apparatus, turbogenerator
The electric energy of generation can provide electric power for deep-sea raft culture system, due to the presence of floating raft formula cultivation apparatus, raft culture
There is flow increasing area in structural base, the flow velocity in flow increasing area is noticeably greater than the environment flow velocity of surrounding, can be greatly enhanced vortex and generate electricity
The generating efficiency of machine, adds the economy of the integrated system, the device have it is simple in construction, it is easily manufactured, and with compared with
High practical value.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the bolt connection schematic diagram of turbogenerator and buoyant raft crossbeam.
In figure：1 turbogenerator；2 anchor lines；3 anchorages；4 anchor chains；5 lifting ropes；6 buoyant rafts；7 suspension rods；
8 bolts；9 crossbeams.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and technical scheme, the embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1 gives the reality of a kind of Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT of the invention and the integrated system of floating raft type cultivation structure
Apply mode；The implementation method of this Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT and the integrated system of suspended longline farming structure is by cultivation buoyant raft and turbine
Generating set into.
When the blade of turbogenerator rotates under water flow load effect, by gear drive, reach what generator needed
Rotating speed, produces electric energy, can be for the electric energy that is supplied to needed for deep-sea raft culture system；Raft culture system in deep-sea can fill
Divide and utilize deep water sea area, improve the economic feasibility of deep-sea raft culture system.Meanwhile, using single-point anchorage system and floating raft type
Cultivate structure to be connected, suspended longline farming facility can be caused to be consistent all the time with flow direction, so that turbine blades
All the time it is vertical with flow direction；Turbogenerator is bolted with buoyant raft crossbeam, it is ensured that turbine is all the time in horizontal
State, can significantly improve the generating efficiency of turbogenerator；In addition, under extreme environment load action, deep-sea breeding buoyant raft energy
Enough automatic dives improve the wind and wave resistance performance of the integrated system to below the water surface.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT and floating raft type cultivate the integrated system of structure, it is characterised in that described is integrated
System includes turbine generator system and floating raft type cultivating system；
Described turbine generator system includes turbogenerator (1), suspension rod (7), bolt (8) and crossbeam (9)；Described turbine
Generator (1) is connected by suspension rod (7) with buoyant raft (6), is rigidly connected between turbogenerator (1) and suspension rod (7), suspension rod (7) with
The crossbeam (9) of buoyant raft (6) is bolted；Under the Action of Gravity Field of turbogenerator, bolt (8) connection ensures suspension rod (7)
All the time plumbness is in, the area of passage of increase turbogenerator (1) significantly improves the electricity generation efficiency of turbogenerator；Whirlpool
Turbine generator (1) produces electric energy under flow action, and electric power is provided to floating raft type cultivating system；
Described floating raft type cultivating system includes anchor line (2), anchorage (3), anchor chain (4), lifting rope (5) and buoyant raft (6)；Buoyant raft (6)
It is fixed on by anchor line (2) and anchor chain (4) on the anchorage in seabed (3)；Buoyant raft (6) is provided with sagging lifting rope (5), shellfish attachment
In lifting rope；
Described turbogenerator (1) is built with impeller, speed-changing gear box, speed adjusting gear and generator；The output end of impeller is led to
Cross main shaft with the input of speed-changing gear box to be connected, to increase speed, the output end of gearbox makes the speed of output through speed adjusting gear
Degree is uniform, and speed adjusting gear is connected with generator.
2. integrated system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described buoyant raft (6) is solid by single-point anchorage system
Due to seabed；Using single-point anchorage system, the effective capacity of anti-storm for improving suspended longline farming system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710461223.1A CN107091194A (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | A kind of Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT and floating raft type cultivate the integrated system of structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710461223.1A CN107091194A (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | A kind of Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT and floating raft type cultivate the integrated system of structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107091194A true CN107091194A (en) | 2017-08-25 |
Family
ID=59639465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710461223.1A Withdrawn CN107091194A (en) | 2017-06-20 | 2017-06-20 | A kind of Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT and floating raft type cultivate the integrated system of structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107091194A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108174807A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-19 | 广西正五海洋产业股份有限公司 | The Oyster in Raft Culture cultural method of wind and wave resistance |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2674138Y (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-01-26 | 黄小豪 | Horizontal shaft and blade type flowing water electricity generator |
| CN101438684A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-27 | 浙江海洋学院 | Controllable aqueous layer raft type cultivation system |
| CN102613118A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-01 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Energy self-supplying type multifunctional deep-sea net cage |
| WO2015187028A1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-10 | Stiftelsen Renewables | Turbine technology and offshore power plants for general focusing, increase and conversion of kinetic ocean energy |
| CN206874432U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-01-12 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of integrated system of Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT and floating raft type cultivation structure |
-
2017
- 2017-06-20 CN CN201710461223.1A patent/CN107091194A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2674138Y (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-01-26 | 黄小豪 | Horizontal shaft and blade type flowing water electricity generator |
| CN101438684A (en) * | 2007-11-22 | 2009-05-27 | 浙江海洋学院 | Controllable aqueous layer raft type cultivation system |
| CN102613118A (en) * | 2012-04-10 | 2012-08-01 | 浙江大学宁波理工学院 | Energy self-supplying type multifunctional deep-sea net cage |
| WO2015187028A1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-10 | Stiftelsen Renewables | Turbine technology and offshore power plants for general focusing, increase and conversion of kinetic ocean energy |
| CN206874432U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-01-12 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of integrated system of Ocean Tidal Current Energy TRT and floating raft type cultivation structure |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108174807A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-06-19 | 广西正五海洋产业股份有限公司 | The Oyster in Raft Culture cultural method of wind and wave resistance |
| CN108174807B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2020-11-03 | 广西正五海洋产业股份有限公司 | Wind wave resistant oyster raft culture method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170825 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |