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CN107042303A - A kind of de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat - Google Patents

A kind of de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107042303A
CN107042303A CN201710222563.9A CN201710222563A CN107042303A CN 107042303 A CN107042303 A CN 107042303A CN 201710222563 A CN201710222563 A CN 201710222563A CN 107042303 A CN107042303 A CN 107042303A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
heater
vacuum
inner cover
cover
type heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710222563.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申承秀
刘勇生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Haian Yingqiu Powder Metallurg Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Haian Yingqiu Powder Metallurg Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haian Yingqiu Powder Metallurg Co Ltd filed Critical Haian Yingqiu Powder Metallurg Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710222563.9A priority Critical patent/CN107042303A/en
Publication of CN107042303A publication Critical patent/CN107042303A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/10Sintering only
    • B22F3/1017Multiple heating or additional steps
    • B22F3/1021Removal of binder or filler
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F3/00Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
    • B22F3/003Apparatus, e.g. furnaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Muffle Furnaces And Rotary Kilns (AREA)

Abstract

This patent is a kind of vacuum and the de- furnace apparatus of atmosphere dual-purpose type heat, including base of furnace body, body of heater component, the body of heater component is connected with the base of furnace body, the body of heater component includes body of heater outer cover, calandria, body of heater inner cover, Support bracket, the body of heater outer cover, calandria, body of heater inner cover, Support bracket are fixedly connected with the base, and the body of heater inner cover is placed in the inner chamber of the body of heater outer cover.Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:Therefore this cluster tool Vacuum Heat is de- and de- two functions of atmosphere heat are in one, and different production technologies can be carried out according to the demand of client and produce the product met the requirements of the customers;And the configuration of the equipment optimized, has saved cost.

Description

A kind of de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat
Technical field
The present invention relates to powder metallurgical technology, and in particular to a kind of dual-purpose unsticking of vacuum unsticking and atmosphere unsticking Stove.
Background technology
Heating high-temperature mixing is carried out with metal powder and binding agent now, powder and binding agent uniform stirring are mixed into plastic The feeding of property high fluid, is made blank part, through bell-type by injection molding machine high pressure, high speed injection into mould, after the demoulding The de- stove of heat carries out degreasing, the pre-sinter process of unsticking, and then blank part is sintered., will according to Product Process performance when heat is de- Ask, the suitable hot off-square formula of selection, Vacuum Heat is de- or atmosphere heat is de-, according to the technical requirements of client, reaches pre- before sintering Burn work.
The existing de- stove function of heat is single, only takes off function with Vacuum Heat, or only has the de- function of atmosphere heat.Such as Fruit needs two kinds of functions to be accomplished by purchasing two kinds of equipment simultaneously.Therefore need a kind of set Vacuum Heat of offer de- and atmosphere hot de- two Person is in the de- furnace apparatus of heat of one, if developed, set Vacuum Heat is de- and atmosphere heat takes off both and takes off furnace apparatus in the heat of one, Two kinds of functions can be possessed by only needing to purchase an equipment, optimized device configuration, simplified cost.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of vacuum and the de- furnace apparatus of atmosphere dual-purpose type heat, purpose is designed and developed:This cluster tool Vacuum Heat is de- and de- two functions of atmosphere heat are in one, can be produced according to the different production technologies of the demand of client progress and meet visitor The product that family is required;And the configuration of the equipment optimized, has saved cost.
The invention provides following technical proposals:A kind of de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat, including base of furnace body, Body of heater component, the body of heater component is connected with the base of furnace body, and the body of heater component includes body of heater outer cover, calandria, body of heater Inner cover, Support bracket, the body of heater outer cover, calandria, body of heater inner cover, Support bracket are fixedly connected with the base, described Body of heater inner cover is placed in the inner chamber of the body of heater outer cover, and the Support bracket is placed in the interior cover chamber of the body of heater inner cover, described Calandria is fixedly connected with the inwall of the outer cover, and the case of the body of heater inner cover is connected with charge valve, the body of heater inner cover Bottom is connected with wax storage, and the body of heater inner cover is connected with airduct one end, and the other end of the airduct is connected with vavuum pump, described Airduct is installed on igniter.
The de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat also includes thermocouple, and the thermocouple connects with the body of heater outer cover Connect.
The de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat also includes explosion-proof valve, the explosion-proof valve and the body of heater inner cover The interior cover chamber connection.
The quantity of the thermocouple be connected to for the thermocouple of three, three the body of heater outer cover top, Middle part, bottom.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:Body of heater inner cover 4 is taken out using vavuum pump 9 when needs produce when containing carbon products Vacuum so that product carries out heating pre-burning under vacuum, preserves the carbon in product;When needing to produce without carbon products from filling Air valve 7 is filled with air so that product carries out heating pre-burning under the conditions of oxygen-containing air, removes the carbon in product;But need to provide When high-quality product inert gas is filled with from charge valve 7.Therefore this cluster tool Vacuum Heat is de- and atmosphere heat is de- Two functions can carry out different production technologies according to the demand of client and produce the product met the requirements of the customers in one;And The configuration of the equipment of optimization, has saved cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is vacuum of the present invention and the de- furnace apparatus of atmosphere dual-purpose type heat.
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A-A to sectional view.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described with specific embodiment.
In Fig. 1,2:Base of furnace body 1, body of heater outer cover 2, calandria 3, body of heater inner cover 4, Support bracket 5, thermocouple 6, inflation Valve 7, wax storage 8, vavuum pump 9, explosion-proof valve 10, igniter 11, airduct 12.
A kind of de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat, including base of furnace body 1, body of heater component, the body of heater component with The base of furnace body 1 is connected, and the body of heater component includes body of heater outer cover 2, calandria 3, body of heater inner cover 4, Support bracket 5, support Bracket 5 is used to place product, and Support bracket 5 is made up of several laminates so that gap is left between product, keeps heated and atmosphere Stepless action.
The body of heater outer cover 2, calandria 3, body of heater inner cover 4, Support bracket 5 are fixedly connected with the base 1, the stove Cover 4 is placed in the inner chamber of the body of heater outer cover 2 in vivo, and body of heater inner cover 4 primarily serves the effect of sealing thermal insulation, body of heater outer cover 2 Effect primarily serves the effect of protection equipment complete machine and connection calandria 3.
The Support bracket 5 is placed in the interior cover chamber of the body of heater inner cover 4, the inwall of the calandria 3 and the outer cover 2 It is fixedly connected, the case of the body of heater inner cover 4 is connected with charge valve 7, during needing to carry out atmosphere unsticking, passes through inflation Valve 7 fills gases at high pressure into body of heater inner cover 4, gas can be the inert gases such as argon gas, nitrogen to preserve the carbon in product, Can be air, to remove the carbon in product, because containing oxygen in air, oxygen can be with the carbon in consumable products.
The bottom of the body of heater inner cover 4 is connected with wax storage 8, and the body of heater inner cover 4 is connected with the one end of airduct 12, the wind The other end of pipe 12 is connected with vavuum pump 9, and the airduct 12 is installed on igniter 11.The effect of igniter 11 is completed after pre-burning The combustion-supporting gas emptied inside body of heater inner cover 4 that burns is carried out, so that the carbon in retained product, is convenient for the processing containing carbon products Technique.
The de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat also includes thermocouple 6, the thermocouple 6 and the body of heater outer cover 2 connections.Thermocouple 6 is mainly used in testing in-furnace temperature, because in-furnace temperature reaches 1,000 degree or so, not suitable temperature Meter, and thermocouple temperature measurement is optimal selection, and the analog signal of temperature is accurately converted into data signal by thermocouple.
The de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat is also included in explosion-proof valve 10, the explosion-proof valve 10 and the body of heater The interior cover chamber connection of cover 4.Explosion-proof valve 10 is mainly used in putting the gases at high pressure except in stove.
The quantity of the thermocouple 6 is connected to the upper of the body of heater outer cover 2 for the thermocouple 6 of three, three Portion, middle part, bottom.Accurate thermometric is carried out to upper of furnace body, middle part, lower area.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vacuum and the de- furnace apparatus of atmosphere dual-purpose type heat, including base of furnace body(1), body of heater component, the body of heater component with The base of furnace body(1)Connection, it is characterised in that the body of heater component includes body of heater outer cover(2), calandria(3), body of heater inner cover (4), Support bracket(5), the body of heater outer cover(2), calandria(3), body of heater inner cover(4), Support bracket(5)With the base (1)It is fixedly connected, the body of heater inner cover(4)It is placed in the body of heater outer cover(2)Inner chamber in, the Support bracket(5)It is placed in institute State body of heater inner cover(4)Interior cover chamber in, the calandria(3)With the outer cover(2)Inwall be fixedly connected, the body of heater inner cover (4)Case be connected with charge valve(7), the body of heater inner cover(4)Bottom be connected with wax storage(8), the body of heater inner cover(4) With airduct(12)One end is connected, the airduct(12)The other end and vavuum pump(9)Connection, the airduct(12)It is installed on igniting Device(11).
2. a kind of vacuum according to claim 1 and the de- furnace apparatus of atmosphere dual-purpose type heat, it is characterised in that the vacuum and The de- furnace apparatus of atmosphere dual-purpose type heat also includes thermocouple(6), the thermocouple(6)With the body of heater outer cover(2)Connection.
3. a kind of vacuum according to claim 1 and the de- furnace apparatus of atmosphere dual-purpose type heat, it is characterised in that the vacuum and The de- furnace apparatus of atmosphere dual-purpose type heat also includes explosion-proof valve(10), the explosion-proof valve(10)With the body of heater inner cover(4)It is described in Cover chamber is connected.
4. a kind of vacuum according to claim 2 and the de- furnace apparatus of atmosphere dual-purpose type heat, it is characterised in that the thermocouple (6)Quantity be the thermocouple of three, three(6)It is connected to the body of heater outer cover(2)Top, middle part, bottom.
CN201710222563.9A 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 A kind of de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat Pending CN107042303A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710222563.9A CN107042303A (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 A kind of de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710222563.9A CN107042303A (en) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 A kind of de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat

Publications (1)

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CN107042303A true CN107042303A (en) 2017-08-15

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107309425A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-03 海安县鹰球粉末冶金有限公司 A kind of metal powder injection molded extraction stove

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0211703A (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-01-16 Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd Method for degreasing metal powder injection green compact
JPH02203192A (en) * 1989-01-31 1990-08-13 Komatsu Ltd Rapid degreasing furnace of powder moldings
CN2597927Y (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-01-07 湖南英捷高科技有限责任公司 Vacuum defatting device
CN101670438A (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-17 深圳市注成科技有限公司 Metal injection molding product and carbon control method thereof in manufacturing process
CN102528042A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-04 宝得粉末注射成形(常熟)有限公司 Siphon-type degreasing furnace
CN103464757A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-12-25 苏州米莫金属科技有限公司 Vacuum degreasing furnace
CN103978210A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-13 海安县鹰球粉末冶金有限公司 Vacuum and protective atmosphere sintering furnace of metal powder injection molding part
CN206811133U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-12-29 海安县鹰球粉末冶金有限公司 A kind of de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0211703A (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-01-16 Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd Method for degreasing metal powder injection green compact
JPH02203192A (en) * 1989-01-31 1990-08-13 Komatsu Ltd Rapid degreasing furnace of powder moldings
CN2597927Y (en) * 2003-01-24 2004-01-07 湖南英捷高科技有限责任公司 Vacuum defatting device
CN101670438A (en) * 2008-09-12 2010-03-17 深圳市注成科技有限公司 Metal injection molding product and carbon control method thereof in manufacturing process
CN102528042A (en) * 2012-02-27 2012-07-04 宝得粉末注射成形(常熟)有限公司 Siphon-type degreasing furnace
CN103464757A (en) * 2013-08-26 2013-12-25 苏州米莫金属科技有限公司 Vacuum degreasing furnace
CN103978210A (en) * 2014-06-06 2014-08-13 海安县鹰球粉末冶金有限公司 Vacuum and protective atmosphere sintering furnace of metal powder injection molding part
CN206811133U (en) * 2017-04-07 2017-12-29 海安县鹰球粉末冶金有限公司 A kind of de- furnace apparatus of vacuum and atmosphere dual-purpose type heat

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107309425A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-03 海安县鹰球粉末冶金有限公司 A kind of metal powder injection molded extraction stove

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Application publication date: 20170815

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