CN107041267A - A kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting - Google Patents
A kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting Download PDFInfo
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- CN107041267A CN107041267A CN201611220350.4A CN201611220350A CN107041267A CN 107041267 A CN107041267 A CN 107041267A CN 201611220350 A CN201611220350 A CN 201611220350A CN 107041267 A CN107041267 A CN 107041267A
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- grafting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting, belong to plant distant grafting technical field.Technical scheme main points：The branch of healthy and strong no disease and pests harm is selected on apple tree, the butt at the 5cm positions of major branch 2, rived with grafting knife center, selected on scion pear tree fructiferous, Lee's number, peach and apricot and thickness identical branch on stock apple tree, the 5cm length of cutting back 3, base portion is whittled into V-type, is inserted into stock apple tree, at least alignd side forming layer, and fixation is tightened with graft strip.The invention particularly discloses the detailed process being abutted against with cortex grafting.The present invention is due to the grafting various fruits on the planting fruit-trees, it is set to be bloomed in the different time, different periods is ripe, can extend the florescence of fruit tree, and the fruit of different tastes can be born, sight and economic value are also enhanced while shock visual effect is given people.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to plant distant grafting technical field, and in particular to a kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting.
Background technology
The fruit tree planted at present, mostly single varieties, the seed pod of a planting fruit-trees knot one, are especially unsuitable for the plantation of garden, by
Area in garden and orchard is limited, and can only be planted a small amount of seeds, is unfavorable for garden and orchard expanding economy and view and admire.
The content of the invention
Present invention solves the technical problem that there is provided, a kind of technique is simple and the various fruit kind of apple grafting of convenient control
Method.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that to solve above-mentioned technical problem：
A kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting, it is characterised in that concretely comprise the following steps：Stalwartness is selected on apple tree without disease pest
Harmful branch, the butt at major branch 2-5cm positions is rived with grafting knife center, in scion pear tree fructiferous, Lee's number, peach
Selected on tree and apricot and be whittled into V-type with thickness identical branch on stock apple tree, cutting back 3-5cm length, base portion, be inserted into stock
In apple tree, at least alignd side forming layer, and fixation is tightened with graft strip.
A kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting, it is characterised in that concretely comprise the following steps：Select raw then strong on apple tree
The branch of strong no disease and pests harm, scion pear tree, Japanese plum, peach and apricot select the plant of life in more than 2 years to be fitted into container, select and connect
Fringe and thickness identical branch on stock, two branches are close together, and are abutted against tight position selection and are done graft union, will abut against position
A plane is cut with grafting knife, is cut to xylem, then alignd forming layer, and fixation is tightened with grafting knife.
A kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting, it is characterised in that concretely comprise the following steps：The tree butt of result is handled, stayed
3-5 branch views and admires moulding, intercepts then raw branch on result scion pear tree, Japanese plum, peach and apricot, scion
Length retains 3-5cm length, and front is cut a knife, cut at 1/3, and reverse side cuts xylem position and cuts mouth and cut less than front
Mouthful, a knife is scratched along outer side edges on the one of branch of apple tree, cortex and xylem is separated, stock mouthful is inserted into scion
Cuttings wound, is completely covered by tightening fixation with graft strip by position with stock cortex.
It is of the present invention compared with prior art, due to the grafting various fruits on a planting fruit-trees, make it different
Time blooms, and different periods is ripe, can extend the florescence of fruit tree, and can bear the fruit of different tastes, is giving people
Sight and economic value are also enhanced while shock visual effect.
Embodiment
The above to the present invention is described in further details by the following examples, but this should not be interpreted as to this
The scope for inventing above-mentioned theme is only limitted to following embodiment, and all technologies realized based on the above of the present invention belong to this hair
Bright scope.
Embodiment 1
Cleft grafting：The branch of healthy and strong no disease and pests harm is selected on apple tree, the butt at major branch 2-5cm positions, with grafting knife just
In rive, selected on scion pear tree fructiferous, Lee's number, peach and apricot with thickness identical branch on stock apple tree,
Cutting back 3-5cm length, base portion is whittled into V-type, is inserted into stock apple tree, and at least align side forming layer, is tightened with graft strip solid
It is fixed.
Embodiment 2
It is abutted against：The branch of healthy and strong no disease and pests harm raw then on apple tree is selected, scion pear tree, Japanese plum, peach and apricot select 2 years
Raw plant is fitted into container above, selects scion and thickness identical branch on stock, two branches are close together, and is abutted against tight
Graft union is done in the selection of real position, will abut against position and a plane is cut with grafting knife, cut to xylem, then align forming layer, with transferring
Connect knife and tighten fixation.
Embodiment 3
Cortex grafting：The tree butt of result is handled, stays 3-5 branch to view and admire moulding, result scion pear tree, Japanese plum, peach and
Branch raw then is intercepted on apricot, the length of a scion retains 3-5cm length, and front is cut a knife, cut at 1/3, instead
Face cuts xylem position and cuts mouth cuts mouth less than front, and a knife is scratched along outer side edges on the one of branch of apple tree, will
Cortex and xylem is separated, and scion is inserted into stock mouthful position, is completely covered by cuttings wound with stock cortex being tied up with graft strip
Fasten.
Points for attention：
1st, grafting is crucial：Forming layer alignment is that grafting is successfully crucial；
2nd, its weather condition that will not be rained of future three is selected to carry out grafting as far as possible；
3rd, stock and scion plant are poured once permeable after grafting；
4th, branch must select healthy and strong no disease and pests harm.
Have been shown and described above the general principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage, do not depart from spirit of the invention and
On the premise of scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements both fall within claimed invention
Scope.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting, it is characterised in that concretely comprise the following steps：Select healthy and strong disease-free on apple tree
The branch of insect pest, the butt at major branch 2-5cm positions, with grafting knife center rive, scion pear tree fructiferous, Lee's number,
Selected on peach and apricot and be whittled into V-type with thickness identical branch on stock apple tree, cutting back 3-5cm length, base portion, be inserted into anvil
In wood apple tree, at least alignd side forming layer, and fixation is tightened with graft strip.
2. a kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting, it is characterised in that concretely comprise the following steps：Select raw then healthy and strong on apple tree
The branch of no disease and pests harm, scion pear tree, Japanese plum, peach and apricot select the plant of life in more than 2 years to be fitted into container, select scion
With thickness identical branch on stock, two branches are close together, is abutted against tight position selection and does graft union, will abut against position use
Grafting knife cuts a plane, cuts to xylem, and then alignd forming layer, and fixation is tightened with grafting knife.
3. a kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting, it is characterised in that concretely comprise the following steps：The tree butt of result is handled, 3- is stayed
5 branches view and admire moulding, and branch raw then, the length of a scion are intercepted on result scion pear tree, Japanese plum, peach and apricot
Degree retains 3-5cm length, and front is cut a knife, cut at 1/3, and reverse side cuts xylem position and cuts mouth cuts mouth less than front,
A knife is scratched along outer side edges on the one of branch of apple tree, cortex and xylem is separated, stock mouthful position is inserted into scion
Put, be completely covered by cuttings wound with stock cortex to tighten fixation with graft strip.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611220350.4A CN107041267A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611220350.4A CN107041267A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting |
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| CN107041267A true CN107041267A (en) | 2017-08-15 |
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| CN201611220350.4A Pending CN107041267A (en) | 2016-12-26 | 2016-12-26 | A kind of method of the various fruit kind of apple grafting |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107439236A (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2017-12-08 | 喻正金 | Evergreen fallen leaves belong to kind of a fusion homophyletic splicing envelope bud technical method more |
| CN108605840A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-10-02 | 宁夏万齐农业股份有限公司 | Icy hybridizes the inoculation method of apple with the new Red Star in the U.S. |
| CN109089705A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-28 | 张学知 | A kind of method that more than five cultivating methods carry out colored cultivation of fruit tree |
| CN109874528A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-14 | 张骏 | A kind of method of peach stock grafting apple |
| CN110419374A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-08 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of breeding method of the tree-like cultivation mode of colorful fruit variety |
| CN110786160A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-14 | 西安圣华农业科技股份有限公司 | Grafting method of black gem plum |
| CN112400507A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-26 | 陕西天秦农产品开发有限公司 | Agricultural planting grafting method |
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| CN101669438A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-03-17 | 李化林 | Method for grafting wild apricot and plum at mountainous regions and cultivation management technology |
| CN102715020A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-10 | 北京市农林科学院 | Technical method for changing apple vigorous stock young tree into permanent short stock |
| CN104982235A (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-10-21 | 广西南宁碧湾园林工程有限公司 | Grafting method for Bella camellia |
| CN105191675A (en) * | 2015-11-03 | 2015-12-30 | 王玉保 | Multi-line crossing multi-fruit variety scenery tree and grafting method thereof |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107439236A (en) * | 2017-09-02 | 2017-12-08 | 喻正金 | Evergreen fallen leaves belong to kind of a fusion homophyletic splicing envelope bud technical method more |
| CN108605840A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-10-02 | 宁夏万齐农业股份有限公司 | Icy hybridizes the inoculation method of apple with the new Red Star in the U.S. |
| CN109089705A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-12-28 | 张学知 | A kind of method that more than five cultivating methods carry out colored cultivation of fruit tree |
| CN109089705B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2021-06-04 | 张学知 | Method for cultivating flower and fruit trees by using five-more cultivation method |
| CN109874528A (en) * | 2019-04-18 | 2019-06-14 | 张骏 | A kind of method of peach stock grafting apple |
| CN110419374A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-08 | 重庆市农业科学院 | A kind of breeding method of the tree-like cultivation mode of colorful fruit variety |
| CN110786160A (en) * | 2019-12-06 | 2020-02-14 | 西安圣华农业科技股份有限公司 | Grafting method of black gem plum |
| CN112400507A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-02-26 | 陕西天秦农产品开发有限公司 | Agricultural planting grafting method |
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Application publication date: 20170815 |