CN107036234A - A kind of indoor heat exchanger control method, controller, heat exchanger and air conditioner - Google Patents
A kind of indoor heat exchanger control method, controller, heat exchanger and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN107036234A CN107036234A CN201710189313.XA CN201710189313A CN107036234A CN 107036234 A CN107036234 A CN 107036234A CN 201710189313 A CN201710189313 A CN 201710189313A CN 107036234 A CN107036234 A CN 107036234A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 184
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical group [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B13/00—Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
- F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
- F24F11/84—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2313/00—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for
- F25B2313/027—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means
- F25B2313/02741—Compression machines, plants or systems with reversible cycle not otherwise provided for characterised by the reversing means using one four-way valve
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2600/00—Control issues
- F25B2600/25—Control of valves
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of indoor heat exchanger control method, controller, heat exchanger and air conditioner, and method includes:Detect the current mode of operation of air conditioner;Based on the mode of operation detected, the corresponding control instruction of the mode of operation is generated;The control instruction is sent to indoor heat exchanger, so that indoor heat exchanger is controlled based on the control instruction to the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve that are disposed in the interior on heat exchanger, and the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve being disposed in the interior on heat exchanger are controlled.The present invention by setting refrigeration mode and the corresponding refrigerant of heating mode to import and export magnetic valve respectively on heat exchanger indoors, and based on the current mode of operation of air conditioner, to control refrigerant to import and export the switch of magnetic valve, so that refrigerant refrigeration mode and heating mode flow direction of the flow direction with air on the contrary, improving heat exchange efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air conditioner technical field, and in particular to a kind of indoor heat exchanger control method, controller, heat exchanger
And air conditioner.
Background technology
Air conditioner is air regulator (air conditioner), air-conditioning is can be also simply referred to as, for indoor air
The parameter such as temperature, humidity, cleanliness factor be adjusted and control.Air conditioner is generally made up of indoor set and outdoor unit.
Heat exchanger (abbreviation indoor heat exchanger) in current air conditioner room unit is when air conditioner is in refrigeration mode, if room
The flow direction of refrigerant is opposite with air flow caused by the blower fan (abbreviation indoor fan) in indoor set in interior heat exchanger;Then in air-conditioning
When device is in heating mode, the flow direction of refrigerant can only be identical with air flow caused by indoor fan in indoor heat exchanger.In sky
When adjusting device in refrigeration mode, if the flow direction of refrigerant is identical with air flow;Then when air conditioner is in heating mode, refrigerant
Flow direction can only be opposite with air flow.
It can be seen that, current indoor heat exchanger control method can only the single effect for lifting refrigeration mode or heating mode, example
Such as:Control indoor heat exchanger in refrigeration mode the flow direction of refrigerant and air flow on the contrary, in heating mode refrigerant flow direction
It is identical with air flow, ability to work increased 200W when as a result for refrigeration mode, ability to work is reduced during heating mode
600W.Current indoor heat exchanger control method can not improve the effect of cooling and warming simultaneously.
The content of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes the one kind for overcoming above mentioned problem or solving the above problems at least in part
Indoor heat exchanger control method, controller, heat exchanger and air conditioner.
For this purpose, in a first aspect, a kind of indoor heat exchanger control method of present invention proposition, comprises the following steps:
Detect the current mode of operation of air conditioner;
Based on the mode of operation detected, the corresponding control instruction of the mode of operation is generated;
The control instruction is sent to the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner, so that the indoor heat exchanger is based on the control
Instruct and the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve that are arranged on the indoor heat exchanger are entered
Row control, and the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of heating mode and the refrigerant exit electricity to being arranged on the indoor heat exchanger
Magnet valve is controlled.
Optionally, it is described based on the mode of operation detected, the corresponding control instruction of the mode of operation is generated, including:
When detecting the mode of operation for refrigeration mode, corresponding first control instruction of generation refrigeration mode;Wherein,
First control instruction is used to indicate to open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;
And close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
Optionally, it is described based on the mode of operation detected, the corresponding control instruction of the mode of operation is generated, including:
When detecting the mode of operation for heating mode, corresponding second control instruction of generation heating mode;Wherein,
Second control instruction is used to indicate to close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;
And open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
Optionally, it is described based on the mode of operation detected, the corresponding control instruction of the mode of operation is generated, including:
When detecting the mode of operation for non-brake method pattern and non-heating mode, the mode of operation is generated corresponding
3rd control instruction;Wherein, the 3rd control instruction is used to indicate to close the corresponding refrigerant import electromagnetism of the refrigeration mode
Valve and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;And close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
Second aspect, the present invention also proposes a kind of controller, including with lower unit:
Detection unit, the mode of operation current for detecting air conditioner;
Generation unit, for based on the mode of operation detected, generating the corresponding control instruction of the mode of operation;
Transmitting element, the indoor heat exchanger for the control instruction to be sent to the air conditioner, so that the interior is changed
Hot device is based on the control instruction to the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of refrigeration mode that is arranged on the indoor heat exchanger and cold
Matchmaker's outlet solenoid valve is controlled, and the corresponding refrigerant import electromagnetism of heating mode to being arranged on the indoor heat exchanger
Valve and refrigerant exit magnetic valve are controlled.
Optionally, the generation unit, is used for:
When detecting the mode of operation for refrigeration mode, corresponding first control instruction of generation refrigeration mode;Wherein,
First control instruction is used to indicate to open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;
And close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
Optionally, the generation unit, is used for:
When detecting the mode of operation for heating mode, corresponding second control instruction of generation heating mode;Wherein,
Second control instruction is used to indicate to close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;
And open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
Optionally, the generation unit, is used for:
When detecting the mode of operation for non-brake method pattern and non-heating mode, the mode of operation is generated corresponding
3rd control instruction;Wherein, the 3rd control instruction is used to indicate to close the corresponding refrigerant import electromagnetism of the refrigeration mode
Valve and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;And close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
The third aspect, the present invention also proposes a kind of heat exchanger, including:
The corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve on heat exchangers is set;And,
The corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve being arranged on the heat exchanger.
Optionally, in addition to:
Refrigeration discharge, refrigerating capillary, the distributor that freezes, heat discharge, heat capillary and heat distributor;
Wherein, the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of liquid pipe, refrigeration mode, refrigeration distributor, refrigerating capillary, refrigeration gas collection
Pipe, the corresponding refrigerant exit magnetic valve of refrigeration mode and tracheae are sequentially connected;The corresponding refrigerant import electromagnetism of tracheae, heating mode
Valve, discharge is heated, capillary is heated, heats the corresponding refrigerant exit magnetic valve of distributor, heating mode and liquid pipe connects successively
Connect;
Wherein, the liquid pipe is used to connect the filter or electric expansion valve in air-conditioner outdoor unit;The tracheae is used for
Connect the four-way valve in air-conditioner outdoor unit.
Fourth aspect, the present invention also proposes a kind of air conditioner, including:
Controller as described in second aspect, and the heat exchanger as described in the third aspect.
Compared to prior art, indoor heat exchanger control method proposed by the present invention, controller, heat exchanger and air conditioner,
By setting refrigeration mode and the corresponding refrigerant of heating mode to import and export magnetic valve on heat exchanger indoors respectively, and based on air-conditioning
The current mode of operation of device, to control refrigerant to import and export the switch of magnetic valve, so that refrigerant is in refrigeration mode and heats mould
Flow direction of the flow direction of formula with air is on the contrary, improve heat exchange efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
A kind of indoor heat exchanger control method flow chart that Fig. 1 provides for first embodiment of the invention;
A kind of air conditioner room unit and the attachment structure schematic diagram of outdoor unit that Fig. 2 provides for second embodiment of the invention,
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:1- compressors, 2- four-way valves, 3- outdoor heat exchangers, 4- outdoor fans, the filters of 5- first,
6- electric expansion valves, the filters of 7- second, 9- indoor heat exchangers, 10- indoor fans, 12- vapour liquid separators;
A kind of controller architecture schematic diagram that Fig. 3 provides for third embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is explicitly described, it is clear that described embodiment be the present invention
A part of embodiment, rather than whole embodiments.
It should be noted that herein, the relational terms of such as " first " and " second " or the like are used merely to phase
Same title makes a distinction, rather than implies the relation or order between these titles.
As shown in figure 1, the present embodiment discloses a kind of indoor heat exchanger control method, it may include following steps 101 to 103:
101st, the current mode of operation of detection air conditioner.
In the present embodiment, the mode of operation of air conditioner includes:Refrigeration mode, heating mode, non-brake method pattern and non-system
Heat pattern, wherein, non-brake method pattern and non-heating mode are, for example, dehumidification mode etc..
102nd, based on the mode of operation detected, the corresponding control instruction of the mode of operation is generated.
The 103rd, the control instruction is sent to the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner, so that the indoor heat exchanger is based on being somebody's turn to do
Control instruction is to the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit electromagnetism that are arranged on the indoor heat exchanger
Valve is controlled, and the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of heating mode and refrigerant being arranged on the indoor heat exchanger are gone out
Mouth magnetic valve is controlled.
It can be seen that, indoor heat exchanger control method disclosed in the present embodiment is freezed by being set respectively on heat exchanger indoors
Pattern and the corresponding refrigerant of heating mode import and export magnetic valve, and based on the current mode of operation of air conditioner, to control refrigerant to enter
The switch of outlet solenoid valve so that refrigerant refrigeration mode and heating mode flow direction of the flow direction with air on the contrary, carrying
High heat exchange efficiency.
Fig. 2 shows the attachment structure schematic diagram of a kind of air conditioner room unit and outdoor unit based on above-described embodiment, its
In, description of reference numerals is as follows:
1- compressors, 2- four-way valves, 3- outdoor heat exchangers, 4- outdoor fans, the filters of 5- first, 6- electric expansion valves,
The filters of 7- second, 9- indoor heat exchangers, 10- indoor fans, 12- vapour liquid separators.
Based on Fig. 2, based on the mode of operation detected described in step 102 in Fig. 1, the corresponding control of the mode of operation is generated
Instruction, including:
When detecting the mode of operation for refrigeration mode, corresponding first control instruction of generation refrigeration mode;Wherein,
First control instruction is used to indicate to open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;
And close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
Correspondingly, the cooling flow of air conditioner is as follows:
During refrigeration, compressor 1 discharges the refrigerant of high pressure gaseous, and refrigerant flows through four-way valve 2 to outdoor heat exchanger 3, led to
The rotation of outdoor fan 4 is crossed, will be changed as the air of cooling medium and the refrigerant of the high temperature high-pressure gaseous of outdoor heat exchanger 3
Heat, refrigerant is cooled to the refrigerant of middle temperature high-pressure liquid, and refrigerant flows through the first filter 5 and carries out contaminant filter, cold after filtering
Matchmaker is throttled by electric expansion valve 6, becomes the refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure vehicle repair major, and refrigerant passes through the second filter 7, first
Get in and change by liquid pipe (not shown in Fig. 2) and the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve (not shown in Fig. 2) of refrigeration mode afterwards
In hot device 9, by the rotation of indoor fan 10, by indoor hot-air and low-temp low-pressure vehicle repair major in indoor heat exchanger 9
Refrigerant is exchanged heat so that indoor hot air temperature declines, while successively passing through after refrigerant heat absorption evaporation in indoor heat exchanger 9
The corresponding refrigerant exit magnetic valve (not shown in Fig. 2) of refrigeration mode and tracheae (not shown in Fig. 2) outflow indoor heat exchanger 9,
Refrigerant enters vapour liquid separator 12 by four-way valve 2 again, returns compressor 1 and is circulated.
Specifically, during refrigeration, the refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure vehicle repair major successively passes through liquid pipe and the corresponding refrigerant of refrigeration mode
Inlet solenoid valve gets in heat exchanger 9, flows through the refrigeration distributor (not shown in Fig. 2) of indoor heat exchanger 9, and freeze distributor
Liquid coolant is distributed into the refrigerating capillary (not shown in Fig. 2) of indoor heat exchanger 9, after liquid coolant is by refrigerating capillary
Enter back into indoor heat exchanger 9, by the rotation of indoor fan 10, by indoor hot-air and low temperature in indoor heat exchanger 9
The refrigerant of low pressure vehicle repair major is exchanged heat so that indoor hot air temperature declines, while refrigerant heat absorption is steamed in indoor heat exchanger 9
After hair, the refrigeration discharge (not shown in Fig. 2) of indoor heat exchanger 9 is flowed through, then by the corresponding refrigerant exit electricity of refrigeration mode
After magnet valve indoor heat exchanger 9 is flowed out from tracheae.
It can be seen that, during refrigeration, after the throttling that liquid coolant passes through refrigerating capillary so that the relatively low liquid coolant of temperature (temperature
Degree probably has 11 DEG C) room air (temperature probably have 14 DEG C) relatively low with temperature after heat exchange is exchanged heat, and temperature after absorbing heat
Higher gas coolant (temperature probably has 13 DEG C) is exchanged heat with the room air (temperature probably has 27 DEG C) without heat exchange,
Logarithmic mean temperature difference (LMTD) is improved, heat exchange efficiency is improved, so as to improve the ability and efficiency of complete machine.
Based on Fig. 2, based on the mode of operation detected described in step 102 in Fig. 1, the corresponding control of the mode of operation is generated
Instruction, in addition to:
When detecting the mode of operation for heating mode, corresponding second control instruction of generation heating mode;Wherein,
Second control instruction is used to indicate to close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;
And open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
When heating, compressor 1 discharges the refrigerant of high pressure gaseous, and refrigerant flows through four-way valve 2, successively passes through tracheae and system
The corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve (not shown in Fig. 2) of heat pattern, gets in heat exchanger 9, passes through turning for indoor fan 10
It is dynamic, indoor cold air and the refrigerant of the high temperature high-pressure gaseous of indoor heat exchanger 9 are exchanged heat so that cold air inside temperature
Rise, while being cooled to the refrigerant of middle temperature high-pressure liquid in indoor heat exchanger 9 after refrigerant radiating, refrigerant successively flows through heating mode
Corresponding refrigerant exit magnetic valve (not shown in Fig. 2) and liquid pipe outflow indoor heat exchanger 9, then carried out by the second filter 7
Contaminant filter, the refrigerant after filtering is throttled by electric expansion valve 6, becomes the refrigerant of low-temp low-pressure vehicle repair major, cold
Matchmaker passes through the first filter 5, into outdoor heat exchanger 3, then enters vapour liquid separator 12 by four-way valve 2, returns compression
Machine is circulated.
Specifically, when heating, the refrigerant of high pressure gaseous successively passes through tracheae and the corresponding refrigerant import of heating mode
Magnetic valve gets in heat exchanger 9, and flow therethrough into indoor heat exchanger 9 heats discharge (not shown in Fig. 2), and refrigerant is allocated
Got in into several streams in heat exchanger 9, by the rotation of indoor fan 10, by indoor cold air and indoor heat exchanger 9
The refrigerant of high temperature high-pressure gaseous is exchanged heat so that cold air inside temperature rises, while refrigerant radiates in indoor heat exchanger 9
It is cooled to the refrigerant of middle temperature high-pressure liquid afterwards, what refrigerant passed through indoor heat exchanger 9 heats capillary (not shown in Fig. 2), enters
Enter heating in distributor (not shown in Fig. 2) for indoor heat exchanger 9, then after the corresponding refrigerant exit magnetic valve of heating mode
Indoor heat exchanger 9 is flowed out from liquid pipe.
It can be seen that, when heating, refrigerant (temperature probably has 70 DEG C) and the temperature after heat exchange of the high pressure gaseous that compressor 1 is discharged
The higher room air (temperature probably has 40 DEG C) of degree is exchanged heat, and after cooling the relatively low refrigerant of temperature (temperature probably has 42
DEG C) exchanged heat with the room air (temperature probably has 20 DEG C) without heat exchange, logarithmic mean temperature difference (LMTD) is improved, improves and changes
The thermal efficiency, so as to improve the ability and efficiency of complete machine.
Based on Fig. 2, based on the mode of operation detected described in step 102 in Fig. 1, the corresponding control of the mode of operation is generated
Instruction, in addition to:
When detecting the mode of operation for non-brake method pattern and non-heating mode, the mode of operation is generated corresponding
3rd control instruction;Wherein, the 3rd control instruction is used to indicate to close the corresponding refrigerant import electromagnetism of the refrigeration mode
Valve and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;And close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
Based in indoor heat exchanger control method disclosed in embodiment, indoor heat exchanger can be copper pipe fin type evaporation
Device.
Based in indoor heat exchanger control method disclosed in embodiment, it is corresponding that indoor heat exchanger not only includes refrigeration mode
Refrigerant import magnetic valve and refrigerant exit magnetic valve, and the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of heating mode and refrigerant exit electromagnetism
Valve;Also include:Refrigeration discharge, refrigerating capillary, the distributor that freezes, heat discharge, heat capillary and heat distribution
Device, wherein, the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of liquid pipe, refrigeration mode, refrigeration distributor, refrigerating capillary, refrigeration discharge, system
The corresponding refrigerant exit magnetic valve of chill formula and tracheae are sequentially connected;The corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of tracheae, heating mode, system
Hot discharge, heat capillary, heat the corresponding refrigerant exit magnetic valve of distributor, heating mode and liquid pipe is sequentially connected.Its
In, the liquid pipe is used to connect the second filter 7;The tracheae is used to connect four-way valve 2.
It as shown in figure 3, the present embodiment discloses a kind of controller, may be disposed in indoor set, specifically include with lower unit:Inspection
Unit 31, generation unit 32 and transmitting element 33 are surveyed, each unit is described as follows:
Detection unit 31, the mode of operation current for detecting air conditioner;
Generation unit 32, for based on the mode of operation detected, generating the corresponding control instruction of the mode of operation;
Transmitting element 33, the indoor heat exchanger for the control instruction to be sent to the air conditioner, so that the interior
Heat exchanger based on the control instruction to the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of refrigeration mode that is arranged on the indoor heat exchanger and
Refrigerant exit magnetic valve is controlled, and the corresponding refrigerant import electricity of heating mode to being arranged on the indoor heat exchanger
Magnet valve and refrigerant exit magnetic valve are controlled.
Controller disclosed in the present embodiment, can be achieved the indoor heat exchanger control method flow shown in Fig. 1, therefore, this reality
Apply the effect of the controller in example and illustrate to can be found in the embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 1, will not be repeated here.
In a specific example, the generation unit 32 is used for:
When detecting the mode of operation for refrigeration mode, corresponding first control instruction of generation refrigeration mode;Wherein,
First control instruction is used to indicate to open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;
And close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
In a specific example, the generation unit 32 is used for:
When detecting the mode of operation for heating mode, corresponding second control instruction of generation heating mode;Wherein,
Second control instruction is used to indicate to close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;
And open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
In a specific example, the generation unit 32 is used for:
When detecting the mode of operation for non-brake method pattern and non-heating mode, the mode of operation is generated corresponding
3rd control instruction;Wherein, the 3rd control instruction is used to indicate to close the corresponding refrigerant import electromagnetism of the refrigeration mode
Valve and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;And close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of heat exchanger, specially indoor heat exchanger, it may include:
The corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve on heat exchangers is set;And,
The corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve being arranged on the heat exchanger.
Further, heat exchanger also includes:
Refrigeration discharge, refrigerating capillary, the distributor that freezes, heat discharge, heat capillary and heat distributor;
Wherein, the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of liquid pipe, refrigeration mode, refrigeration distributor, refrigerating capillary, refrigeration gas collection
Pipe, the corresponding refrigerant exit magnetic valve of refrigeration mode and tracheae are sequentially connected;The corresponding refrigerant import electromagnetism of tracheae, heating mode
Valve, discharge is heated, capillary is heated, heats the corresponding refrigerant exit magnetic valve of distributor, heating mode and liquid pipe connects successively
Connect;
Wherein, the liquid pipe is used to connect the filter or electric expansion valve in air-conditioner outdoor unit;The tracheae is used for
Connect the four-way valve in air-conditioner outdoor unit.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of air conditioner, including:
Such as the controller that above example is provided, and the heat exchanger that above example is provided.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that each unit in embodiment can be combined into a unit, and in addition
Multiple subelements can be divided into.Except at least some in such feature and/or process or unit are mutual rows
Reprimand part, can be using any combinations are to all features disclosed in this specification and such disclosed any method or set
Standby all processes or unit are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed in this specification can be by carrying
Replaced for the alternative features of identical, equivalent or similar purpose.
Although it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that some embodiments described herein include being wrapped in other embodiments
The some features rather than further feature included, but not the combination of the feature of be the same as Example mean in the scope of the present invention it
It is interior and form different embodiments.
Although being described in conjunction with the accompanying embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can not depart from this hair
Various modifications and variations are made in the case of bright spirit and scope, such modifications and variations are each fallen within by appended claims
Within limited range.
Claims (11)
1. a kind of indoor heat exchanger control method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Detect the current mode of operation of air conditioner;
Based on the mode of operation detected, the corresponding control instruction of the mode of operation is generated;
The control instruction is sent to the indoor heat exchanger of the air conditioner, so that the indoor heat exchanger is based on the control instruction
The corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve being arranged on the indoor heat exchanger are controlled
System, and the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve to being arranged on the indoor heat exchanger
It is controlled.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described based on the mode of operation detected, generate the work
The corresponding control instruction of pattern, including:
When detecting the mode of operation for refrigeration mode, corresponding first control instruction of generation refrigeration mode;Wherein, it is described
First control instruction is used to indicate to open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;And
Close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
3. method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described based on the mode of operation detected, generates the work
The corresponding control instruction of operation mode, including:
When detecting the mode of operation for heating mode, corresponding second control instruction of generation heating mode;Wherein, it is described
Second control instruction is used to indicate to close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;And
Open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described based on the mode of operation detected, generates the work
The corresponding control instruction of pattern, including:
When detecting the mode of operation for non-brake method pattern and non-heating mode, the mode of operation the corresponding 3rd is generated
Control instruction;Wherein, the 3rd control instruction be used to indicating closing the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and
Refrigerant exit magnetic valve;And close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
5. a kind of controller, it is characterised in that including with lower unit:
Detection unit, the mode of operation current for detecting air conditioner;
Generation unit, for based on the mode of operation detected, generating the corresponding control instruction of the mode of operation;
Transmitting element, the indoor heat exchanger for the control instruction to be sent to the air conditioner, so that the indoor heat exchanger
The corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of refrigeration mode and refrigerant that are arranged on the indoor heat exchanger are gone out based on the control instruction
Mouthful magnetic valve is controlled, and the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of heating mode to being arranged on the indoor heat exchanger and
Refrigerant exit magnetic valve is controlled.
6. controller according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the generation unit, is used for:
When detecting the mode of operation for refrigeration mode, corresponding first control instruction of generation refrigeration mode;Wherein, it is described
First control instruction is used to indicate to open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;And
Close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
7. the controller according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the generation unit, is used for:
When detecting the mode of operation for heating mode, corresponding second control instruction of generation heating mode;Wherein, it is described
Second control instruction is used to indicate to close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve;And
Open the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
8. controller according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the generation unit, is used for:
When detecting the mode of operation for non-brake method pattern and non-heating mode, the mode of operation the corresponding 3rd is generated
Control instruction;Wherein, the 3rd control instruction be used to indicating closing the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the refrigeration mode and
Refrigerant exit magnetic valve;And close the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of the heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve.
9. a kind of heat exchanger, it is characterised in that including:
The corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of refrigeration mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve on heat exchangers is set;And,
The corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of heating mode and refrigerant exit magnetic valve being arranged on the heat exchanger.
10. heat exchanger according to claim 9, it is characterised in that also include:
Refrigeration discharge, refrigerating capillary, the distributor that freezes, heat discharge, heat capillary and heat distributor;
Wherein, the corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of liquid pipe, refrigeration mode, refrigeration distributor, refrigerating capillary, refrigeration discharge,
The corresponding refrigerant exit magnetic valve of refrigeration mode and tracheae are sequentially connected;The corresponding refrigerant import magnetic valve of tracheae, heating mode,
Discharge is heated, capillary is heated, heats the corresponding refrigerant exit magnetic valve of distributor, heating mode and liquid pipe is sequentially connected;
Wherein, the liquid pipe is used to connect the filter or electric expansion valve in air-conditioner outdoor unit;The tracheae is used to connect
Four-way valve in air-conditioner outdoor unit.
11. a kind of air conditioner, it is characterised in that including:
Controller as described in any one of claim 5 to 8, and the heat exchanger as described in claim 9 or 10.
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JPH11182995A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-07-06 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Method and device for controlling air conditioner |
CN202371828U (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-08 | 泰豪科技股份有限公司 | Countercurrent heat exchange device |
CN103822401A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-28 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and heat exchange system thereof |
CN105588377A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-18 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | Air conditioning equipment |
CN206648355U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-11-17 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of heat exchanger and air conditioner |
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2017
- 2017-03-27 CN CN201710189313.XA patent/CN107036234A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11182995A (en) * | 1997-12-18 | 1999-07-06 | Fujitsu General Ltd | Method and device for controlling air conditioner |
CN202371828U (en) * | 2011-12-23 | 2012-08-08 | 泰豪科技股份有限公司 | Countercurrent heat exchange device |
CN103822401A (en) * | 2014-02-13 | 2014-05-28 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and heat exchange system thereof |
CN105588377A (en) * | 2014-11-10 | 2016-05-18 | 海信(山东)空调有限公司 | Air conditioning equipment |
CN206648355U (en) * | 2017-03-27 | 2017-11-17 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | A kind of heat exchanger and air conditioner |
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Application publication date: 20170811 |