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CN107035909B - A kind of solenoid valve - Google Patents

A kind of solenoid valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107035909B
CN107035909B CN201610076936.1A CN201610076936A CN107035909B CN 107035909 B CN107035909 B CN 107035909B CN 201610076936 A CN201610076936 A CN 201610076936A CN 107035909 B CN107035909 B CN 107035909B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
adapter tube
guide
valve pocket
pocket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610076936.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN107035909A (en
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Sanhua Commercial Refrigeration Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co Ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610076936.1A priority Critical patent/CN107035909B/en
Publication of CN107035909A publication Critical patent/CN107035909A/en
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Publication of CN107035909B publication Critical patent/CN107035909B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/06Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
    • F16K31/0644One-way valve
    • F16K31/0655Lift valves
    • F16K31/0665Lift valves with valve member being at least partially ball-shaped
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/0245Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves with ball-shaped valve members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/02Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of lift valves
    • F16K27/029Electromagnetically actuated valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to technical field of valve control, disclose a kind of solenoid valve, including valve component and coil block, the valve component includes valve pocket, it is fixed on the static iron core of one end in the valve pocket, it is fixed on the valve seat of the other end in the valve pocket, the dynamic iron core being slidably disposed in the valve chamber of the valve pocket, the first adapter tube for being weldingly fixed on the side of the valve pocket and being connected to the valve chamber, the second adapter tube for being fixed on the axial direction of the valve pocket and being connected to the valve port of the valve seat, the side of the valve pocket offers the guide through hole of inside necking, the front end of first adapter tube offers protrusion, the front end of first adapter tube passes through the guide through hole and is inserted into the valve chamber, technical solution provided by the invention, it is improved by design, make the reliable operation of solenoid valve, and it is able to achieve miniaturization.

Description

A kind of solenoid valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of valve control, and in particular to a kind of solenoid valve.
Background technique
Solenoid valve is very wide using field, is a kind of electromagnetic valve structure being often used in the prior art as Fig. 1 is provided.
Referring to FIG. 1, solenoid valve in the prior art includes being connected to the coil 2 ' of casing 1 ' outside, it is fixed under casing 1 ' The valve seat 3 ' at end, the upper end in casing 1 ' are equipped with static iron core 7 ', and the inside of casing 1 ' is equipped with dynamic iron core 4 ', the lower end of dynamic iron core 4 ' It is fixed with spool 41 ', spring 9 ' is equipped between dynamic iron core 4 ' and static iron core 7 ', valve seat 3 ' is that metal such as copper material is added by machine Work is formed and is welded on casing 1 ', and valve seat 3 ' offers the entrance sleeve 31 ' and discharge connection 32 ' for flow of media, import There is valve port 33 ' between adapter tube 31 ' and the access of discharge connection 32 '.
The solenoid valve of the prior art, valve seat are that metal block structure is set in casing external welding, dynamic iron core 4 ' and valve seat 3 ' Inner cavity needs to realize slidable matching relationship, and needs to weld two adapter tubes on valve seat, and product structure complicated processing is not It is convenient.So how to simplify electromagnetic valve structure, minimizes product to reduce cost and improve the reliability of product, be this field The current technical issues that need to address of technical staff.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of solenoid valve, including valve component and coil block, the valve component includes valve pocket, consolidates It is scheduled on the static iron core of one end in the valve pocket, the valve seat of the other end in the valve pocket is fixed on, is slidably disposed on the valve Dynamic iron core in the valve chamber of set, the first adapter tube for being weldingly fixed on the side of the valve pocket and being connected to the valve chamber, are fixed on The axial direction of the valve pocket and the second adapter tube being connected to the valve port of the valve seat, the dynamic iron core is connected with spool, by described Spool is with the abutting of the valve port or far from the disconnection of flow path between control first adapter tube and second adapter tube or is connected to, The side of the valve pocket offers the guide through hole of inside necking, and the front end of first adapter tube offers protrusion, and described first The front end of adapter tube passes through the guide through hole and is inserted into the valve chamber.
As the further extension on the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, second adapter tube is welded on the bottom of the valve seat, The valve seat has stage portion, and first adapter tube is positioned by abutting the side of the stage portion;
As the further extension on the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the guide through hole of the valve pocket includes guide part and plane Portion, the protrusion of first adapter tube abut the planar portions positioning;
As the further extension on the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the valve seat is abutted by the step surface of the stage portion The necking wall of the guide through hole positions;
As the further extension on the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the protrusion of first adapter tube and the guide through hole The distance between outer end is between 0.5mm--2mm;
As the further extension on the basis of above-mentioned technical proposal, the valve pocket is made of stainless steel pipe, and described first Adapter tube and second adapter tube are made of copper pipe material.
Technical solution provided by the invention is improved by design, and adapter tube and valve pocket is made to form specific shape in welding region Gap, be conducive to solder permeate, adapter tube and valve pocket welding after it is solid and reliable, ensure that the functional reliability of solenoid valve.Make simultaneously Electromagnetic valve structure more minimizes.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Fig. 1: structural schematic diagram of the common solenoid valve of the prior art;
A kind of Fig. 2: the schematic diagram of the specific embodiment for solenoid valve that the present invention provides;
The partial enlargement diagram of the adapter tube of solenoid valve and the fixed position of valve pocket in Fig. 3: Fig. 2;
The partial enlargement diagram of solder distribution after valve pocket and adapter tube weld in Fig. 4: Fig. 3;
Fig. 5: the solenoid valve another kind adapter tube that the present invention provides is connected and fixed the partial enlargement diagram of mode with valve pocket.
Description of symbols in attached drawing 2-5:
1- valve component, 2- coil block;
21- valve pocket, 22- static iron core, 23- dynamic iron core;
24- valve seat, 241- stage portion;
242- step side, 243- step surface, 244- valve port;
25- spool;
The adapter tube of 3- first, 4- second take over;
5- valve chamber;
6- guide through hole;
61- guide part, 62- planar portions;
The protrusion 7-;
8- solder;
9- returning spring.
Specific embodiment
It is with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real in order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical solution of the present invention Example is applied to be described in further detail.
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic diagram for the specific embodiment of solenoid valve that the present invention provides, and Fig. 3 is that solenoid valve connects in Fig. 2 The partial enlargement diagram of pipe and the fixed position of valve pocket, Fig. 4 are that valve pocket and the partial enlargement of the solder distribution after adapter tube welding show It is intended to.
Shown in as shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4.In the specific embodiment provided, solenoid valve includes valve component 1 and coil group Part 2.Valve component 1 includes valve pocket 21, and static iron core 22 is weldingly fixed on one end in valve pocket 21, and valve seat 24 is weldingly fixed on valve pocket 21 The interior other end, forms closed valve chamber 5 between valve seat 24 and static iron core 22, and dynamic iron core 23 is slidably disposed on valve chamber 5 In, the front end of dynamic iron core 23 is fixedly connected with spool 25.First adapter tube 3 is weldingly fixed on the side of valve pocket 21 and connects with valve chamber 5 Logical, the second adapter tube 4 is fixed on the end of the axial valve seat 24 of valve pocket 21, and the second adapter tube 4 is connected to the valve port 244 of valve seat 24. Coil block 2 is fixed in the outside of valve pocket 21.
When coil block 2 is powered, under the action of electromagnetic field, static iron core 22 attracts dynamic iron core 23 upward with movable valve plug 25 Movement opens valve port 244, and such first adapter tube 3 and the second adapter tube 4 are connected;Equally when coil block 2 powers off, bullet is being replied Under the action of spring 9, dynamic iron core 23 is moved downward with movable valve plug 25 abuts valve port 244, and such first adapter tube 3 and the second adapter tube 4 are disconnected It opens.
In this specific embodiment, the side of valve pocket 21 offers the guide through hole 6 of inside necking, before the first adapter tube 3 End offers protrusion 7 by pier nose technique, and the front end of the first adapter tube 3 is inserted into the valve chamber 5 across guide through hole 6 and and valve Set 21 is welded and fixed.
Valve seat 24 is in substantially step circles column structure, and centre opens up port as 244 hole of valve port.Valve seat 24 is from valve pocket 21 Lower part extend into valve chamber 5 and is welded and fixed with valve pocket 21, and the second adapter tube 4 is welded on the bottom of valve seat 24.
Valve seat 24 carries out axially position by the necking wall that the step surface 243 of stage portion 241 abuts guide through hole 6.First The side 242 that the front end of adapter tube 3 abuts stage portion 241 carries out axially position.
In the welding position (see Fig. 4) of the first adapter tube 3 and valve pocket 21, welding region forms longer cooperation welding surface, increases Add fusion length, while protrusion and throat structure, made to be formed between two soldering parts by complex-shaped gap not of uniform size, Conducive to the infiltration of solder, weld strength is improved.On the other hand, guide through hole 6 is inside necking design, the step surface that outside is constituted Again convenient for placing weld-ring when welding, welding procedure can be with simple operations.
The design scheme of the above structure the advantage is that increase fusion length, improve weld strength.Even if valve pocket and adapter tube Using thin metallic tubd material, also not needing to increase other auxiliary pads, the weld strength being likely to occur is inadequate to be asked to make up Topic, reduces components usage quantity, reduces assembling procedure number, simplify packaging technology.So being especially suitable for metal pipe material Material welding, such as uses the welding of stainless steel pipe and copper pipe, is also able to satisfy the job requirement of solenoid valve.
It is determined by test, the distance between the protrusion 7 of the first adapter tube 3 and the outer end of guide through hole 6 H are in 0.5mm--2mm Between, the reliability of the welding between casing and adapter tube can be significantly improved.Such as apart from too small, the off-capacity of welding material 8 Increase weld strength cannot;Such as apart from excessive, although increasing welding material, solder infiltration is influenced.
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram that the solenoid valve another kind adapter tube that the present invention provides is connected and fixed mode with valve pocket.
As shown in Figure 5.It is with aforementioned concrete scheme difference, the guide through hole 6 of valve pocket 21 includes and the sheet from valve pocket 21 The guide part 61 and the planar portions 62 extended from guide part 61 that body extends, the 6 abutment plane portion 62 of protrusion of 3 front end of the first adapter tube Realize positioning.The technical solution can also play the purpose that simplified structure designs and improves soldering reliability, and details are not described herein.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of solenoid valve, including valve component (1) and coil block (2), the valve component (1) includes valve pocket (21), consolidates It is scheduled on the static iron core (22) of the valve pocket (21) interior one end, the valve seat (24) for being fixed on the valve pocket (21) interior other end, can slide The dynamic iron core (23) that is arranged in the valve chamber (5) of the valve pocket (21) dynamicly is weldingly fixed on the side of the valve pocket (21) simultaneously The first adapter tube (3) being connected to the valve chamber (5), is fixed on the axial direction of the valve pocket (21) and the valve port with the valve seat (24) Second adapter tube (4) of connection, the dynamic iron core (23) is connected with spool (25), passes through supporting for the spool (25) and the valve port It connects or takes over the disconnection of flow path between (4) far from control first adapter tube (3) and described second or be connected to, which is characterized in that The side of the valve pocket (21) offers the guide through hole (6) of inside necking, and the front end of first adapter tube (3) offers protrusion (7), the front end of first adapter tube (3) passes through the guide through hole (6) and is inserted into the valve chamber (5), the guide through hole (6) there is distance (H) between outer end and the protrusion (7), form weldering between the guide through hole (6) and the protrusion (7) Connect region.
2. solenoid valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that second adapter tube (4) is welded on the valve seat (24) Bottom, the valve seat (24) have stage portion (241), the side that first adapter tube (3) passes through the abutting stage portion (241) Positioning.
3. solenoid valve as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide through hole (6) of the valve pocket (21) includes guide part (61) and planar portions (62), the protrusion (7) of first adapter tube (3) abut planar portions (62) positioning.
4. solenoid valve as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the platform that the valve seat (24) passes through the stage portion (241) Terrace abuts the necking wall positioning of the guide through hole (6).
5. solenoid valve according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the protrusion (7) and the guide through hole (6) The distance between outer end (H) between 0.5mm--2mm.
6. solenoid valve according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the valve pocket (21) is stainless steel pipe system At first adapter tube (3) and second adapter tube (4) are made of copper pipe material.
CN201610076936.1A 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 A kind of solenoid valve Active CN107035909B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610076936.1A CN107035909B (en) 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 A kind of solenoid valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610076936.1A CN107035909B (en) 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 A kind of solenoid valve

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107035909A CN107035909A (en) 2017-08-11
CN107035909B true CN107035909B (en) 2019-09-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610076936.1A Active CN107035909B (en) 2016-02-03 2016-02-03 A kind of solenoid valve

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111810480B (en) * 2019-04-12 2024-09-06 浙江三花商用制冷有限公司 Reversing valve and manufacturing method thereof
JP7425715B2 (en) * 2020-12-02 2024-01-31 株式会社鷺宮製作所 valve device
CN114738495B (en) * 2021-01-08 2023-05-16 浙江盾安人工环境股份有限公司 Electromagnetic valve

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4576277B2 (en) * 2004-04-06 2010-11-04 株式会社不二工機 solenoid valve
KR100525066B1 (en) * 2005-01-27 2005-10-31 삼익정공(주) A manufacturing method of flange type linear bushing using laser and flange type linear bushing manufactured by the above method
CN101398240B (en) * 2007-09-29 2011-01-19 浙江三花制冷集团有限公司 Oil return device and gas-liquid separator
CN201310628Y (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-09-16 浙江三花股份有限公司 Electromagnetic valve structure
CN101954536B (en) * 2010-10-29 2012-08-08 成都四威高科技产业园有限公司 Method for welding minor-diameter nozzle and aluminum alloy thin-walled structure

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220818

Address after: 312500 Daming new area, Zhejiang Xinchang Economic Development Zone, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Sanhua Commercial Refrigeration Co.,Ltd.

Address before: R&D Building, Zhejiang Sanhua Refrigeration Group Co., Ltd., Xialiquan Village, Qixing Street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province, 312500

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG SANHUA CLIMATE AND APPLIANCE CONTROLS GROUP Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right