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CN106972825A - Camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator - Google Patents

Camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106972825A
CN106972825A CN201710302442.5A CN201710302442A CN106972825A CN 106972825 A CN106972825 A CN 106972825A CN 201710302442 A CN201710302442 A CN 201710302442A CN 106972825 A CN106972825 A CN 106972825A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
camber reflection
solar energy
conversion device
framework
photoelectric conversion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710302442.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Ling Ying Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Ling Ying Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangzhou Ling Ying Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hangzhou Ling Ying Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710302442.5A priority Critical patent/CN106972825A/en
Publication of CN106972825A publication Critical patent/CN106972825A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/083458 priority patent/WO2018192508A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/20Optical components
    • H02S40/22Light-reflecting or light-concentrating means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • H02S30/10Frame structures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02SGENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S40/00Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
    • H02S40/40Thermal components
    • H02S40/42Cooling means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

There is provided a kind of photovoltaic power generation apparatus for improving solar energy light collecting area the invention belongs to solar energy power generating applied technical field for denomination of invention camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator summary.The present apparatus is by camber reflection body and reflected bottom plate by light focusing in solar photo-electric conversion device, from the high photoelectric conversion device of photoelectric transformation efficiency, radiator is installed in photoelectric conversion device shady face, reach the daylighting area for improving solar photo-electric conversion device, electricity conversion is improved, hot spot is not produced, silicon materials usage amount is low, it is cheap, it is easy to the advantages of producing in batches.

Description

Camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator
Technical field
The invention belongs to solar energy power generating applied technical field, there is provided a kind of light for improving solar energy light collecting area Lie prostrate TRT.Including framework, the transparent cover plate of framework upper is installed on, the photovoltaic power generation apparatus of lower portion is installed on, pacified Loaded on the camber reflection body in framework, the reflected bottom plate of base of frame is installed on, the cold of photoelectric conversion device shady face is installed on But device.The present apparatus can improve the daylighting area of solar photo-electric conversion device, improve electricity conversion, it is easy to which batch is raw Production.
Background technology
Solar energy resources enriches, inexhaustible, nexhaustible, widely distributed, as long as the place for having illumination can be to use Photovoltaic generating system.Photovoltaic generating system is not limited by factors such as region, height above sea level, can be powered nearby;The energy of photovoltaic generation Transfer process is simple, is the conversion directly from luminous energy to electric energy, in the absence of mechanical wear, operation, safeguards simple, it is stable can Lean on, maintenance cost is low;Photovoltaic generation is environmentally friendly, does not pollute air, does not produce noise, without using fuel, is real green The novel renewable energy of environmental protection;Photovoltaic generating system stable and reliable working performance, service life is long, solar cell module knot Structure is simple, small volume, lightweight, is readily transported and installs, easily can be combined with building, constitutes photovoltaic building integral Elelctrochemical power generation system, it is not necessary to individually take up an area, can save the land resource of preciousness;The photovoltaic generating system construction period is short, Er Qiegen Changeable according to power load capacity, combination, dilatation are convenient, flexible, the big medium-sized power station for arriving gigawatt, small to arrive only for a family The independent solar electricity generation system of electricity consumption.As long as a set of photovoltaic generating system has solar cell module just to generate electricity, in addition certainly The widely used of control technology is moved, can substantially be realized unattended.Solar cell is a kind of coming novel power supply.
Although the total amount for reaching the solar radiation of earth surface is very big, energy-flux density is very low, and utilizing for solar energy is real It is the collection of low-density energy on border, utilizes.The solar photovoltaic generation system of prevalence is generally crystal silicon cell on the market at present And amorphous silicon photovoltaic cell, crystal silicon photovoltaic cell conversion efficiency is 13%~20%, amorphous silicon photovoltaic cell only has 5%~ 10%, because photoelectric transformation efficiency is too low, so that photovoltaic generation power density is low, it is difficult to form high power generation system.Ring The influence of border factor is big, and the particulate matter (such as dust) in air sinks on the surface of solar cell module, blocks part The irradiation of light, can so make the reduction of battery component conversion efficiency, so as to cause generated energy to reduce, partial occlusion produces hot spot, Cause the damage of cell panel.The manufacturing process high pollution of crystal silicon cell, high energy consumption, can also cause certain environmental pollution.Light The most basic unit that volt generates electricity is solar cell module, it is desirable to obtains certain conversion power, generally requires area quite big A set of collection and conversion equipment, cost is higher.
In summary, in order to solve the shortcoming of existing solar photovoltaic generating equipment.Current invention not by region, height above sea level etc. because The limitation of element, can power nearby, in the absence of mechanical wear, and operation, maintenance are simple, and stable and reliable operation, maintenance cost is low, not dirty Air is contaminated, noise is not produced, stable and reliable working performance, service life is long, simple in construction, it is small volume, lightweight, it is readily transported And installation, easily it can be combined with building, changeable according to power load capacity, combination, dilatation are convenient, flexible, adopt Light area is big, and electricity conversion is high, and efficiency does not decline caused by partial occlusion, produces hot spot, damages cell panel, and silicon materials make Consumption is low, cheap, it is easy to the solar energy photovoltaic generator of batch production.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of daylighting area greatly, is not limited by factors such as region, height above sea level, can nearby power, be not present Mechanical wear, operation, maintenance are simple, and stable and reliable operation, maintenance cost is low, does not pollute air, does not produce noise, service behaviour Reliable and stable, service life is long, simple in construction, small volume, lightweight, is readily transported and installs, can easily with building Thing is combined, power load capacity, and combination, dilatation are convenient, flexible, and electricity conversion is high, not because partial occlusion produces hot spot, is damaged Bad cell panel, silicon materials usage amount is low, fakes cheap, it is easy to produce solar energy photovoltaic generator in batches.
Particular technique content of the present invention is:A kind of camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator, including framework, with frame The transparent cover plate of frame connection, is installed on the photoelectric conversion device in framework, and arrangement is assembled in the camber reflection volume array on framework, The reflected bottom plate being connected with framework, is installed on the cooling device of photoelectric conversion device shady face, so as to realize large area daylighting, drops Low silicon materials usage amount, improves the purpose of electricity conversion.
Framework plays support, fixed and protection transparent cover plate, photoelectric conversion device, camber reflection body, reflected bottom plate, cooling dress The effect put, while there is certain strength and stiffness, protection device is indeformable, interior during assembling, transport, installation and use Portion's device is unaffected.Framework can use sheet metal component, can also use injected molded polymeric material, and selection range is wide.
Transparent cover plate is arranged on framework upper, plays printing opacity, and sealing, protection internal structure etc. is acted on.Transparent cover plate can be through The processing such as plated film, convex, recessed decorative pattern is crossed, to increase light transmittance.
Photoelectric conversion device plays photoelectric conversion.Photoelectric conversion device consumption is few, is installed in framework, it is easy to protect Processing, not with air contact, thus it is affected by environment small, hot spot and transformation efficiency it will not be reduced caused by local light is blocked, with And cell panel is damaged;Because consumption is few, light gathering degree is high, can be from the high cell panel of photoelectric transformation efficiency.
Camber reflection body is installed on lower portion.Camber reflection body has multi-face structure, forms occluding surface, occluding surface With reflection function.Camber reflection body consumption is big, is installed on lower portion, not by external environment influence, can select cheap material Material, and make hollow or filled with foamed material.
Reflected bottom plate plays light reflex, and path channels are constituted with camber reflection volume array, guides the light directive sun Can photoelectric conversion device.Reflected bottom plate can be made of one structure with framework, can also part be arranged on framework, that is, have Reflection action, there is protection internal structure effect again.
There is the fixing device for installing for ensuring that camber reflection body is arranged according to required spacing and angle on framework, make camber reflection Body formation camber reflection volume array.A path channels are formed between camber reflection volume array and reflected bottom plate.Camber reflection body Array combines the function with guiding light directive solar photo-electric conversion device with reflected bottom plate.
Cooling device is installed on the shady face of photoelectric conversion device, plays a part of to cool down photoelectric conversion device.Cooling device Photoelectric conversion device can be cooled down, low temperature heat energy can be provided again.The dress of cooling device can also be needed not select according to system Put.
One framework negative camber reflector, reflected bottom plate, photoelectric conversion device, cooling device permutation and combination into one or Multiple groups of sections.Combination, dilatation flexibly, realize large-area applications.
The present invention realizes goal of the invention, and this camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator has not by region, sea The limitation of factor such as pull out, can power nearby, in the absence of mechanical wear, operation, safeguard simple, stable and reliable operation, maintenance cost It is low, air is not polluted, noise is not produced, stable and reliable working performance, service life is long, simple in construction, it is small volume, lightweight, It is readily transported and installs, easily can be combined with building, combination, dilatation side changeable according to power load capacity Just flexibly, daylighting area is big, and electricity conversion is high, and efficiency does not decline caused by partial occlusion, produces hot spot, damages battery Plate, silicon materials usage amount is low, cheap, it is easy to the advantages of producing in batches.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the accompanying drawing used required in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this hair Some bright embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, can also basis under the premise of creative work is not paid These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is assembling structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is cooling device partial enlarged drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the unilateral optically focused monochromatic light electrical switching device front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the double photoelectric conversion device front views of bilateral optically focused of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is present invention mixing optically focused multistage photoelectric conversion device front view.
In figure:1st, framework, 2, transparent cover plate, 3, photoelectric conversion device, 4, camber reflection body, 5, reflected bottom plate, 6, cooling Device.
Embodiment
The embodiment to the present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Herein it should be noted that for The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but does not constitute limitation of the invention.In addition, disclosed below As long as each of the invention embodiment in involved technical characteristic do not constitute conflict each other and can just be mutually combined.
The assembling structure schematic diagram of reference picture 1.By accompanying drawing it can be clearly seen that 1 support of framework, fixed and protection Internal structure is acted on.Transparent cover plate 2 is arranged on above framework, plays printing opacity, protection internal structure effect.Photoelectric conversion device 3 Photoelectric conversion, converts light energy into the effect of electric energy.Camber reflection body 4 is installed on lower portion, with regularly arranged structure, rises Guide effect of light.Reflected bottom plate 5 is installed on base of frame, plays reflective and protection internal structure.Cooling device 6 is installed on The shady face of electrical switching device 3, rises and absorbs heat, cooling photoelectric conversion device effect.
A path channels guiding light directive solar photoelectric is formed between the array of camber reflection body 4 and reflected bottom plate 5 Conversion equipment 3.
Light simple transmission process is as follows:Light is irradiated on the first surface of camber reflection body 4 through transparent cover plate 2, The first camber reflection body 4 the 3rd for reflexing to the side of solar photo-electric conversion device 3 by the first surface of camber reflection body 4 is bent On face, by being put down on first camber reflection of camber reflection body 4 the 3rd of the side of solar photo-electric conversion device 3 to reflected bottom plate 5 Face, passes through the another secondary reflection of plane in reflected bottom plate 5.Light reaches solar photo-electric conversion device 3 by multiple reflections.Light Absorbed by solar photo-electric conversion device 3, be converted into electric energy.Cooling device 6 is installed on the shady face of electrical switching device 3, rises and inhales Heat is received, photoelectric conversion device is cooled down.
The announcement and teaching of book according to the above description, those skilled in the art in the invention can also be to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula carries out appropriate change and modification.Therefore, the invention is not limited in embodiment disclosed and described above, to this Some modifications and changes of invention should also be as falling into the scope of the claims of the present invention.Although in addition, this specification In used some specific terms, but these terms are merely for convenience of description, do not constitute any limitation to the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator, including framework(1), it is installed on framework(1)Top it is transparent Cover plate(2), it is installed on framework(1)Interior photoelectric conversion device(3), it is installed on framework(1)Interior camber reflection body(4), install In framework(1)The reflected bottom plate of bottom(5), it is installed on photoelectric conversion device(3)The cooling device of shady face(6).
2. camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Framework(1)There is branch Support, fixed and protection transparent cover plate(2), photoelectric conversion device(3), camber reflection body(4), reflected bottom plate(5), cooling device (6)Effect.
3. camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Transparent cover plate(2) Installed in framework(1)Top, plays printing opacity, and the effect of internal structure is protected in sealing.
4. camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Photoelectric conversion device (3)It is installed on framework(1)Inside, converts light energy into electric energy, plays photoelectric conversion.
5. camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Camber reflection body (4)It is installed on framework(1)Inside, plays reflection light.
6. camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Framework(1)There is guarantor Hold camber reflection body(4)Arranged according to required spacing and angle, form camber reflection body(4)Array is acted on.
7. camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Reflected bottom plate(5) It is installed on framework(1)Bottom, plays light reflex.
8. the camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator according to claim 6,7, it is characterised in that:Reflected bottom plate (5)And camber reflection body(4)Array constitutes path channels, plays guiding light directive photoelectric conversion device(3)Effect.
9. the camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator according to claim 6,7,8, it is characterised in that:Camber reflection Body(4), reflected bottom plate(5), photoelectric conversion device(3)Permutation and combination is into multiple groups sections.
10. camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cooling device(6) It is installed on photoelectric conversion device(3)Shady face, rise cooling photoelectric conversion device(3)Effect.
11. the camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator according to claim 6,7,8,10, it is characterised in that:Curved surface Reflector(4), reflected bottom plate(5), photoelectric conversion device(3), cooling device(6)Permutation and combination is into multiple groups sections.
CN201710302442.5A 2017-04-19 2017-05-03 Camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator Pending CN106972825A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710302442.5A CN106972825A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 Camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator
PCT/CN2018/083458 WO2018192508A1 (en) 2017-04-19 2018-04-18 Surface-reflective focusing solar power application device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710302442.5A CN106972825A (en) 2017-05-03 2017-05-03 Camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator

Publications (1)

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CN106972825A true CN106972825A (en) 2017-07-21

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018192508A1 (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-10-25 杭州凌萤科技有限公司 Surface-reflective focusing solar power application device
CN110832259A (en) * 2017-08-04 2020-02-21 博立多媒体控股有限公司 Vertical solar device
CN112885918A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-06-01 安徽秦能光电有限公司 Roof photovoltaic module

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2884538Y (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-03-28 方辉 HIgh efficiency reflecting solar cell collector
CN201903038U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-07-20 梁长宁 Solar steam generator
CN201992851U (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-09-28 江苏辉煌太阳能股份有限公司 Light-condensing H-shaped tube flat-plate collector
CN106482360A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-08 杭州凌萤科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy collecting, transmitting device and its principle
CN206948254U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-01-30 杭州凌萤科技有限公司 Camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2884538Y (en) * 2006-03-06 2007-03-28 方辉 HIgh efficiency reflecting solar cell collector
CN201903038U (en) * 2010-12-28 2011-07-20 梁长宁 Solar steam generator
CN201992851U (en) * 2011-04-07 2011-09-28 江苏辉煌太阳能股份有限公司 Light-condensing H-shaped tube flat-plate collector
CN106482360A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-08 杭州凌萤科技有限公司 A kind of solar energy collecting, transmitting device and its principle
CN206948254U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-01-30 杭州凌萤科技有限公司 Camber reflection focusing solar energy photovoltaic generator

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018192508A1 (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-10-25 杭州凌萤科技有限公司 Surface-reflective focusing solar power application device
CN110832259A (en) * 2017-08-04 2020-02-21 博立多媒体控股有限公司 Vertical solar device
CN112885918A (en) * 2021-04-19 2021-06-01 安徽秦能光电有限公司 Roof photovoltaic module

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Application publication date: 20170721

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication