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CN106979296A - A kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive - Google Patents

A kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106979296A
CN106979296A CN201710421737.4A CN201710421737A CN106979296A CN 106979296 A CN106979296 A CN 106979296A CN 201710421737 A CN201710421737 A CN 201710421737A CN 106979296 A CN106979296 A CN 106979296A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw
bearing
armature spindle
motor
nut
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710421737.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王岱
谷尚武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Finishing Impression Science And Technology Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Finishing Impression Science And Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Finishing Impression Science And Technology Group Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Finishing Impression Science And Technology Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710421737.4A priority Critical patent/CN106979296A/en
Publication of CN106979296A publication Critical patent/CN106979296A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/22Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/02Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
    • F16H57/031Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by covers or lids for gearboxes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to machinery manufacturing technology field, more particularly to a kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive is made up of, leading screw one end is coupled by shaft coupling with servomotor leading screw, screw, direct driving motor, servomotor and shaft coupling;Screw couples with the output end of direct driving motor, and spiral is on leading screw.The present invention is driven using leading screw and the form of screw dual drive and forms differential process, reached the high-precision quick response of screw-nut system, improve the kinematic accuracy and response speed and efficiency of screw-nut simultaneously by screw-nut.

Description

A kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive
Technical field
The invention belongs to machinery manufacturing technology field, more particularly to a kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive.
Background technology
Screw-nut transmission is due to advantages such as small, the achievable accurate Fine Feeds of friction loss, as linear motion In the kind of drive that is most widely used.The current screw-nut kind of drive substantially drives leading screw to rotate come real by motor Existing smooth movement of the screw on leading screw.And with the development of Numeric Control Technology, to the transmission efficiency and transmission accuracy of linear motion It is also proposed higher and higher requirement, this kind of drive for driving leading screw to rotate by single motor can not meet high accuracy, Efficient demand for development.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of linear motion of screw-nut dual drive biography Flowing mode, is driven and forms differential process, to improve response speed and efficiency, and improve screw-nut simultaneously by screw-nut Kinematic accuracy.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:A kind of screw-nut is double to be driven Dynamic transmission device, is made up of leading screw, screw, direct driving motor, servomotor and shaft coupling, and leading screw one end is by shaft coupling with watching Take motor connection;Screw couples with the output end of direct driving motor, and spiral is on leading screw.
A kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive, the direct driving motor is by motor stator, armature spindle, bearing, bearing Spacer ring, bearing block, bearing gland, locking nut, encoder, motor housing, motor rear cover, outside framework oil seal and lubrication oiling plate Composition, armature spindle is fixed on bearing block by two groups of bearings, and bearing spacer, two groups of bearing difference are provided between two groups of bearings By the locking nut of the bearing gland of bearing front end, bearing block and bearing rear end in armature spindle axial restraint, bearing gland It is installed on bearing block, locking nut spiral is on armature spindle, and bearing gland and armature spindle shaft end form labyrinth seal;The axle Bearing is fixedly connected with motor housing;Motor stator is located inside motor housing, and is interacted with the magnetic shoe on armature spindle, band Dynamic armature spindle is rotated;The rear end of armature spindle is fixedly connected and has encoder;Motor rear cover is arranged on rotor shaft tail end, motor rear cover End center is provided with outside framework oil seal;Lubrication oiling plate is installed on motor rear cover.
A kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive, the armature spindle is hollow structure, and screw passes through screw and rotor Axle couples.
Linear moving mechanism installation is provided with the outside of a kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive, the bearing block Multiple screw mounting holes are provided with position, linear moving mechanism installation position.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:The present invention uses the form of leading screw and screw dual drive, It is driven simultaneously by screw-nut and forms differential process, is reached the high-precision quick response of screw-nut system, improve leading screw The kinematic accuracy and response speed and efficiency of screw.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive of the present invention, by leading screw 1, screw 2, direct driving motor 3rd, servomotor 4 and shaft coupling 5 are constituted.
Direct driving motor 3 includes armature spindle 301, bearing 302, bearing spacer 303, bearing block 304, bearing gland 305, locking Nut 306, motor stator 307, motor housing 308, encoder 309, motor rear cover 310, outside framework oil seal 311 and lubrication oiling Plate 312, armature spindle 301 is hollow structure, and is fixed on by two groups of bearings 302 on bearing block 304, between two groups of bearings 302 Bearing spacer 303 is provided with, the inner ring of bearing spacer 303 is corresponding with the inner ring of bearing 302, is rotated with the inner ring of bearing 302, The outer ring of bearing spacer 303 is corresponding with the outer ring of bearing 302.Bearing 302 passes through bearing gland 305, the axle of bearing front end respectively The locking nut 306 of bearing 304 and bearing rear end is installed on bearing block in the axial restraint of armature spindle 301, bearing gland 305 On 304, and labyrinth seal is formed with the shaft end of armature spindle 301, prevent cutting fluid etc. from entering inside direct driving motor;Locking nut 306 Spiral is on armature spindle 301.Bearing block 304 is fixedly connected with motor housing 308;Motor stator 307 is located in motor housing 308 Portion, and interacted with the magnetic shoe on armature spindle 301, rotor driven axle 301 is rotated.The rear end of armature spindle 301 is joined by screw Encoder 309 is connected to, encoder 309 is rotated with armature spindle, the angle of rotation of encoder 309 can be recognized by encoder count head Spend, and feed back to control system and compensate, it is ensured that armature spindle 301 can complete high-precision rotation.Motor rear cover 310 and motor Shell 308 is corresponding, and positioned at the tail end of armature spindle 301, the end center of motor rear cover 310 is additionally provided with outside framework oil seal 311, Direct driving motor is internally formed effective sealing.Lubrication oiling plate 312 is installed on motor rear cover 310.
One end of leading screw 1 is coupled by shaft coupling 5 with servomotor 4;Screw 2 is coupled by screw with armature spindle 301, silk Female 2 spirals make leading screw 1 through the centre bore of armature spindle 301 on leading screw 1.
As shown in Fig. 2 being additionally provided with screw mounting hole 341 on bearing block 304, linear moving mechanism can pass through screw and spiral shell Nail mounting hole 341 couples with bearing block 304, realizes linear moving mechanism and nut seat synchronizing moving.
In use, being rotated by servomotor 4 of leading screw 1, screw 2 is rotated backward in the presence of direct driving motor 3, The two forms differential gearing, so as to realize the high speed of linear moving mechanism, high accuracy rectilinear movement.
Although the present invention is described in detail above, the invention is not restricted to this, those skilled in the art can be with Various modifications are carried out according to the principle of the present invention.Therefore, all modifications made according to the principle of the invention, all should be understood to fall into Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive, it is characterised in that by leading screw, screw, direct driving motor, servomotor and Shaft coupling is constituted, and leading screw one end is coupled by shaft coupling with servomotor;Screw couples with the output end of direct driving motor, and spiral In on leading screw.
2. a kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the direct driving motor By motor stator, armature spindle, bearing, bearing spacer, bearing block, bearing gland, locking nut, encoder, motor housing, motor Bonnet, outside framework oil seal and lubrication oiling plate composition, armature spindle is fixed on bearing block by two groups of bearings, between two groups of bearings Bearing spacer is provided with, two groups of bearings pass through the locking screw of the bearing gland of bearing front end, bearing block and bearing rear end respectively Mother is in armature spindle axial restraint, and bearing gland is installed on bearing block, and locking nut spiral bearing gland and turns on armature spindle Sub- axle shaft end forms labyrinth seal;The bearing block is fixedly connected with motor housing;Motor stator is located inside motor housing, and Interacted with the magnetic shoe on armature spindle, rotor driven axle is rotated;The rear end of armature spindle is fixedly connected and has encoder;Motor rear cover Rotor shaft tail end is arranged on, the end center of motor rear cover is provided with outside framework oil seal;Lubrication oiling plate is installed on motor rear cover On.
3. a kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the armature spindle is Hollow structure, screw is coupled by screw with armature spindle.
4. a kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive according to Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that the bearing The outside of seat, which is provided with linear moving mechanism installation position, linear moving mechanism installation position, is provided with multiple screw mounting holes.
CN201710421737.4A 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive Pending CN106979296A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710421737.4A CN106979296A (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710421737.4A CN106979296A (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106979296A true CN106979296A (en) 2017-07-25

Family

ID=59344325

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710421737.4A Pending CN106979296A (en) 2017-06-07 2017-06-07 A kind of transmission device of screw-nut dual drive

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106979296A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113464618A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-01 扬州市职业大学(扬州市广播电视大学) High-precision lead screw adjusting structure
CN115616141A (en) * 2021-07-16 2023-01-17 北京先驱威锋技术开发公司 High-precision titration analyzer

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201291387Y (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-08-19 宁波海天精工机械有限公司 Modified roll mechanism control shaft dual-drive mechanism
CN101844317A (en) * 2010-03-25 2010-09-29 合肥工业大学 Device and method for correcting transmission error of precise numerical control machine closed loop servo system
CN101888137A (en) * 2010-07-14 2010-11-17 哈尔滨工业大学 Servo direct driving module
CN103414281A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-11-27 杭州中科赛思伺服电机有限公司 Linear motion conversion method for servo motor
CN204295395U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-29 山东永华机械有限公司 The two drive transmission device of single screw
CN104714485A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-17 山东大学 Novel high-precision micro-feeding servo system and control method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201291387Y (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-08-19 宁波海天精工机械有限公司 Modified roll mechanism control shaft dual-drive mechanism
CN101844317A (en) * 2010-03-25 2010-09-29 合肥工业大学 Device and method for correcting transmission error of precise numerical control machine closed loop servo system
CN101888137A (en) * 2010-07-14 2010-11-17 哈尔滨工业大学 Servo direct driving module
CN103414281A (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-11-27 杭州中科赛思伺服电机有限公司 Linear motion conversion method for servo motor
CN204295395U (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-29 山东永华机械有限公司 The two drive transmission device of single screw
CN104714485A (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-06-17 山东大学 Novel high-precision micro-feeding servo system and control method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113464618A (en) * 2021-07-01 2021-10-01 扬州市职业大学(扬州市广播电视大学) High-precision lead screw adjusting structure
CN115616141A (en) * 2021-07-16 2023-01-17 北京先驱威锋技术开发公司 High-precision titration analyzer

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Application publication date: 20170725