CN106954235A - A kind of cell selecting method, apparatus and system - Google Patents
A kind of cell selecting method, apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106954235A CN106954235A CN201610007972.2A CN201610007972A CN106954235A CN 106954235 A CN106954235 A CN 106954235A CN 201610007972 A CN201610007972 A CN 201610007972A CN 106954235 A CN106954235 A CN 106954235A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 314
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 314
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 266
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003771 C cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004128 D cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003719 b-lymphocyte Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000678 band cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010187 selection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/12—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/10—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/20—Selecting an access point
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cell selecting method, apparatus and system.Terminal receives the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell from base station；When carrying out cell selection and/or gravity treatment, the gravity treatment factor for the cell that terminal carries the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and broadcast message is compared, and determines Target cell according to comparative result；Wherein, the gravity treatment factor refers to that the service bearer grade determined according to network carrying characteristic or idle mode terminals are resident grade.Cell selecting method disclosed by the invention, apparatus and system, can realize the demand of different carrier wave differentiation carrying strategies.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology, more particularly to a kind of cell selecting method, apparatus and system.
Background technology
Machinery compartment (M2M, Machine to Machine) communication is the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology (5G)
The important topic studied at present, is also an important applied field of future wireless system.In M2M
In the problem that communicates, for the characteristic of inexpensive poor throughput type terminals, it is proposed that arrowband Internet of Things
The sub- problem of research of (NB-IoT, Narrow Band-Internet of Things)：Namely in 200khz
Frequency band in for NB-IoT low cost terminals (UE, User Equipment) provide poor throughput it is wireless
Communication service.
In commercial network, operator may have the demand of different carrier wave differentiation carrying strategies：It is such as expensive
Guest (VIP, Very Important Person) user, which tries one's best, to be carried on the light carrier wave of load, to ensure to use
The service quality (QoS, Quality of Service) at family；The UE of low wireless coverage grade tries one's best carrying
In on low-frequency carrier wave, to improve wireless coverage quality as far as possible；UE of the different narrow with ability, which tries one's best, to be held
It is loaded on different carrier waves, to avoid frequency spectrum resource fragment etc..In conventional network, operator these
Demand is the switching or wireless heterogeneous networks (RRC, Radio Resource Control) by connection mode
Carrier wave when setting up is reconfigured to what is realized.But, NB-IoT standards reach opinion substantially：Do not support
The switching of connection mode.In addition, NB-IoT Standard Generals use reuse Long Term Evolution as far as possible (LTE,
Long Term Evolution) strategy such as standard and flow, and LTE RRC sets up in message and not taken
Band cell identity information (Physical Cell Identifier, frequency), so in current NB-IoT equipment, UE
Resident small of cell residing for the connection mode residing idle pulley that can only be UE when initiating service connection
Area, NB-IoT equipment can not realize the demand of different carrier wave differentiation carrying strategies at present.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of cell selecting method, apparatus and system, can realize different carrier waves
The demand of differentiation carrying strategy.
In order to reach above-mentioned technical purpose, a kind of cell selecting method of the embodiment of the present invention, including：
Terminal receives the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell from base station, and the gravity treatment factor refers to root
The service bearer grade or idle mode terminals determined according to network carrying characteristic is resident grade；
Carrying out cell selection and/or during gravity treatment, the terminal is by the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and described wide
The gravity treatment factor for broadcasting the cell of message carrying is compared, and determines Target cell according to comparative result.
Alternatively, the cell that the terminal carries the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and the broadcast message
The gravity treatment factor is compared, and before determining Target cell according to comparative result, the above method also includes：
The terminal receives dedicated signaling from the base station, obtained from the dedicated signaling gravity treatment of this terminal because
Son.
Alternatively, the cell that the terminal carries the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and the broadcast message
The gravity treatment factor is compared, and before determining Target cell according to comparative result, the above method also includes：
The gravity treatment factor of described pre-configured terminal of terminal.
Alternatively, the cell that the terminal carries the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and the broadcast message
The gravity treatment factor is compared, and determines Target cell according to comparative result, including：The terminal is by this end
The gravity treatment factor of cell that the gravity treatment factor at end and the broadcast message are carried is compared, selection gravity treatment because
Son with the gravity treatment factor identical cell of this terminal as Target cell, or, select network carrying characteristic
The cell most matched with the network carrying characteristic of this terminal is as Target cell.
Alternatively, the network carrying characteristic includes the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User is excellent
First level, terminal capability, terminal covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of cell selecting method, including：
Base station sets the gravity treatment factor of cell, and the gravity treatment factor refers to what is determined according to network carrying characteristic
Service bearer grade or idle mode terminals are resident grade；
The base station sends the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell to terminal.
Alternatively, the base station sets the gravity treatment factor of cell, including：The base station is according to the network carrying
Characteristic and predetermined small area carrier strategy, the gravity treatment factor of cell is set according to setting principle.
Alternatively, the setting principle includes：The gravity treatment factor of cell with identical network bearer properties
It is set to identical, the gravity treatment factor of the cell with heterogeneous networks bearer properties is set to difference.
Alternatively, the above method also includes：The base station determines the gravity treatment factor of the terminal.
Alternatively, the base station determines the gravity treatment factor of the terminal, including：The base station is according to network
Bearer properties determine the cell of the terminal tendency carrying, and determine the cell of the terminal tendency carrying
The gravity treatment factor as the terminal the gravity treatment factor.
Alternatively, after the base station determines the gravity treatment factor of the terminal, the above method also includes：Institute
State base station and the gravity treatment factor of the terminal is sent to by the terminal by dedicated signaling.
Alternatively, the network carrying characteristic includes the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User is excellent
First level, terminal capability, terminal covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of cell selecting apparatus, applied to terminal, including：
Broadcasting reception module, the broadcast message for receiving the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell from base station is described
The gravity treatment factor refers to that the service bearer grade determined according to network carrying characteristic or idle mode terminals are resident
Grade；
Selecting module, for carrying out cell selection and/or during gravity treatment, by the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and
The gravity treatment factor for the cell that the broadcast message is carried is compared, and determines that target is small according to comparative result
Area.
Alternatively, said apparatus also includes：Terminal gravity treatment factor maintenance module, for being connect from the base station
Dedicated signaling is received, the gravity treatment factor of this terminal is obtained from the dedicated signaling.
Alternatively, said apparatus also includes：Terminal gravity treatment factor preset module, for pre-configured terminal
The gravity treatment factor.
Alternatively, the selecting module, specifically for：When carrying out cell selection and/or gravity treatment, it incite somebody to action this
The gravity treatment factor for the cell that the gravity treatment factor of terminal is carried with the broadcast message is compared, and selects gravity treatment
The gravity treatment factor identical cell of the factor and this terminal as Target cell, or, the selection network carrying is special
The cell that property and the network carrying characteristic of this terminal are most matched is as Target cell.
Alternatively, the network carrying characteristic includes the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User is excellent
First level, terminal capability, terminal covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of cell selecting apparatus, applied to base station, including：
Setup module, the gravity treatment factor for setting cell, the gravity treatment factor refers to according to the network carrying
The service bearer grade or idle mode terminals that characteristic is determined are resident grade；
Broadcast module, for sending the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell to terminal.
Alternatively, the setup module, specifically for：According to network carrying characteristic and predetermined cell
Carrying strategy, the gravity treatment factor of cell is set according to setting principle.
Alternatively, the setting principle includes：The gravity treatment factor of cell with identical network bearer properties
It is set to identical, the gravity treatment factor of the cell with heterogeneous networks bearer properties is set to difference.
Alternatively, said apparatus also includes：Terminal gravity treatment factor judging module, for determining the terminal
The gravity treatment factor.
Alternatively, the terminal gravity treatment factor judging module, specifically for：It is true according to network carrying characteristic
The cell of the fixed terminal tendency carrying, and determine that the gravity treatment factor of the cell of the terminal tendency carrying is made
For the gravity treatment factor of the terminal.
Alternatively, said apparatus also includes：Terminal gravity treatment factor configuration module, for passing through dedicated signaling
The gravity treatment factor of the terminal is sent to the terminal.
Alternatively, the network carrying characteristic includes the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User is excellent
First level, terminal capability, terminal covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of cell selection system, including：Terminal and base station；The base station,
For setting the gravity treatment factor of cell, and the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell is sent to the end
End；The terminal, for carrying out cell selection and/or during gravity treatment, by the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and
The gravity treatment factor for the cell that the broadcast message is carried is compared, and determines that target is small according to comparative result
Area；Wherein, the gravity treatment factor refers to service bearer grade or the sky determined according to network carrying characteristic
Not busy mode terminal is resident grade.
Alternatively, the network carrying characteristic includes the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User is excellent
First level, terminal capability, terminal covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, and the computer that is stored with is executable to be referred to
Order, the computer executable instructions realize the above-mentioned cell selecting method of end side when being performed.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, and the computer that is stored with is executable to be referred to
Order, the computer executable instructions realize the above-mentioned cell selecting method of base station side when being performed.
In embodiments of the present invention, base station sets the gravity treatment factor of cell, and sends the gravity treatment for carrying cell
The broadcast message of the factor is to terminal；Carrying out cell selection and/or during gravity treatment, terminal is by the gravity treatment of this terminal
The gravity treatment factor for the cell that the factor and broadcast message are carried is compared, and determines mesh according to comparative result
Mark cell；Wherein, the gravity treatment factor refers to service bearer grade or the sky determined according to network carrying characteristic
Not busy mode terminal is resident grade.Thus, the need for realizing different carrier wave differentiation carrying strategies.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of cell selecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of cell selecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is that the gravity treatment factor of different districts provided in an embodiment of the present invention layer sets schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention three；
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of cell selection system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it will be appreciated that described below
Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explained the application, is not used to limit the application.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of cell selecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, this reality
The method for applying example offer, comprises the following steps：
Step 101：Base station sets the gravity treatment factor of cell；
Step 102：Base station sends the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell to terminal.
Wherein, the gravity treatment factor refers to the service bearer grade determined according to network carrying characteristic or idle mould
Formula terminal is resident grade.
Alternatively, network carrying characteristic includes the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User Priority,
Terminal capability, terminal covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
Alternatively, step 101 includes：Base station is according to network carrying characteristic and predetermined small area carrier plan
Slightly, the gravity treatment factor of cell is set according to setting principle.
Wherein, setting principle includes：The gravity treatment factor of cell with identical network bearer properties is set to
Identical, the gravity treatment factor of the cell with heterogeneous networks bearer properties is set to difference.
Specifically, predetermined small area carrier strategy includes：The network for each cell that operator is set is held
Characteristic is carried, wherein, the network carrying characteristic of each cell is for example including in predetermined network carrying characteristic
Partly or entirely.If the value of the gravity treatment factor is represented with numerical value, with the small of identical network bearer properties
The numerical value that the gravity treatment factor in area is taken is identical, the gravity treatment factor institute of the cell with heterogeneous networks bearer properties
The numerical value taken is different.Wherein, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited specific numerical value, as long as meeting above-mentioned
Setting principle.If the value of the gravity treatment factor represents have with symbol (or other nonnumeric modes)
There is the corresponding symbol of the gravity treatment factor of the cell of identical network bearer properties identical, with heterogeneous networks carrying
The corresponding symbol of the gravity treatment factor of the cell of characteristic is different.The embodiment of the present invention is not limited this.
Alternatively, the above method also includes：Base station determines the gravity treatment factor of the terminal.
Wherein, the base station determines the gravity treatment factor of the terminal, including：Held according to network the base station
Carry characteristic and determine the cell of the terminal tendency carrying, and determine the weight of the cell of the terminal tendency carrying
The factor is selected as the gravity treatment factor of the terminal.
Alternatively, after the base station determines the gravity treatment factor of the terminal, the above method also includes：Institute
State base station and the gravity treatment factor of the terminal is sent to by the terminal by dedicated signaling.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of cell selecting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in Fig. 2 this reality
The cell selecting method of example offer is provided, comprised the following steps：
Step 201：Terminal receives the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell from base station；
Step 202：Carrying out cell selection and/or during gravity treatment, terminal by the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and
The gravity treatment factor for the cell carried that broadcasts the message is compared, and determines Target cell according to comparative result.
Specifically, when carrying out cell selection, terminal is by the gravity treatment factor and broadcast message of this terminal
The gravity treatment factor of the cell of carrying is compared, and determines according to comparative result the Target cell of selection；Or
Person, when carrying out cell reselection, the cell that terminal carries the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and broadcast message
The gravity treatment factor be compared, and determine according to comparative result the Target cell of gravity treatment；Or, carrying out
When cell is selected with gravity treatment, the weight for the cell that terminal carries the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and broadcast message
Select the factor to be compared, and Target cell is determined according to comparative result.
Wherein, the gravity treatment factor refers to the service bearer grade determined according to network carrying characteristic or idle mould
Formula terminal is resident grade.
Alternatively, network carrying characteristic includes the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User Priority,
Terminal capability, terminal covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
Alternatively, before step 202, the above method also includes：Terminal receives dedicated signaling from base station,
The gravity treatment factor of this terminal is obtained from the dedicated signaling.
Alternatively, before step 202, the above method also includes：The gravity treatment of pre-configured terminal of terminal because
Son.
Specifically, operator configures the gravity treatment factor for each terminal.Operator can be in Global Subscriber
Pre-configured acquiescence in identification module (USIM, Universal Subscriber Identity Module) card
The gravity treatment factor；The gravity treatment factor can also be configured to terminal by dedicated signaling.If not over special letter
Make and configure the gravity treatment factor to terminal, then the gravity treatment factor by default configuration is defined；If being given by dedicated signaling
Terminal is configured with the gravity treatment factor, then is defined by the gravity treatment factor configured for the last time；If both not over special
The gravity treatment factor is configured to terminal with signaling, also the gravity treatment factor without default configuration, then the terminal is in cell
The gravity treatment factor is not considered during gravity treatment.
Alternatively, step 202 includes：Terminal by the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and broadcast message carry it is small
The gravity treatment factor in area is compared, the gravity treatment factor identical cell conduct of the selection gravity treatment factor and this terminal
Target cell, or, the cell that selection network carrying characteristic is most matched with the network carrying characteristic of this terminal
It is used as Target cell.
Specifically, the gravity treatment factor of the cell with identical network bearer properties is set to identical and whole
The gravity treatment factor at end is inclined to the gravity treatment factor determination of the cell of carrying according to terminal, therefore, if cell
The gravity treatment factor is identical with the gravity treatment factor of terminal, illustrates that the network carrying characteristic of the cell meets the terminal institute
The network carrying characteristic needed, then it is Target cell to select the cell.If do not have in the cell of candidate gravity treatment because
Son and the gravity treatment factor identical cell of this terminal, then select the network of network carrying characteristic and this terminal to hold
The cell that load characteristic is most matched is as Target cell.Wherein, cell and the network carrying characteristic of this terminal
Matching degree is held according to the number of identical network bearer properties of the cell and this terminal with the network of this terminal
The ratio between number of characteristic is carried to determine.In other words, the group of the corresponding network carrying characteristic of the different gravity treatment factors
Close different, will be most with the number with the network carrying characteristic identical network carrying characteristic of this terminal
Cell is used as Target cell.
Fig. 3 is the example of the gravity treatment factor setting of different districts layer in the present embodiment.
For example, it is assumed that there are five layers of cell (Cell) in operator, it is desirable to which small area carrier strategy considers as follows
The related characteristic of factor：
Cell capacity size：Multi-frequency-point community capacity is big, single-frequency point cell capacity is small；
Cell coverage area：Wireless frequency value is lower, and coverage is bigger；Wireless frequency value is higher, covers
Lid scope is smaller；
User Priority：VIP user, domestic consumer (specific recognition strategy determines by operator, and
Realized in base station (eNodeB))；
UE abilities：Single-frequency (Single-Tone) ability, multifrequency (Multi-Tone) ability；
Service attribute：Big data business, cell data business (specific recognition strategy determines by operator,
And realized in eNodeB)；
UE covering grades：UE covering grades height, UE covering grades are low, and (specific recognition strategy is by transporting
Seek business to determine, and realized in eNodeB).
Specific small area carrier strategy is as follows：
Multi-frequency-point community layer A：Capacity is big, and wireless frequency value is high, is mainly used to carry domestic consumer
The general service that Single-Tone abilities UE is initiated；
Multi-frequency-point community layer B：Capacity is big, and wireless frequency value is high, is mainly used to carry domestic consumer
The general service that Multi-Tone abilities UE is initiated；
Multi-frequency-point community layer C：Capacity is big, and wireless frequency value is high, is mainly used to carry domestic consumer
The general service that Multi-Tone abilities UE is initiated；
Multi-frequency-point community layer D：Capacity is big, and wireless frequency value is low, is mainly used to carry UE covering grades
Business and the big data business of all users that low domestic consumer initiates；
Single-frequency point cell layer E：Capacity is small, and wireless frequency value is low, is mainly used to carry the general of VIP user
Logical business.
Understand that cell layer B is identical with cell layer C network carrying characteristic based on above-mentioned small area carrier strategy,
Cell layer A, cell layer B/C, cell layer D, cell layer E network carrying characteristic it is different.Such as
Shown in Fig. 3, cell layer B is identical with cell layer C network carrying characteristic, and the gravity treatment factor of cell is set
To be identical, for example, all it is 2；Cell layer A, cell layer B/C, cell layer D, cell layer E network are held
Load characteristic is different, and the gravity treatment factor is set to different.Therefore, the gravity treatment factor example of each cell layer
Such as set as follows：
Cell layer A cell：The gravity treatment factor=1；
Cell layer B cell：The gravity treatment factor=2；
Cell layer C cell：The gravity treatment factor=2；
Cell layer D cell：The gravity treatment factor=3；
Cell layer E cell：The gravity treatment factor=4.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention one.As shown in figure 4, the cell choosing that the present embodiment is provided
Selection method, comprises the following steps：
Step 401：The network carrying characteristic and the carrying strategy of operator that eNodeB considers as needed are needed
The gravity treatment factor that cell is set is sought, wherein, the gravity treatment factor of the cell with identical network bearer properties is set
It is set to identical；The gravity treatment factor of cell with heterogeneous networks bearer properties is set to difference.
Network environment and desired carriers carry strategy based on the operator shown in Fig. 3 are it is assumed that have five
Layer cell, wherein, cell layer B is identical with cell layer C network carrying characteristic, cell layer A, cell
Layer B/C, cell layer D, cell layer E network carrying characteristic it is different, therefore, each cell layer
The gravity treatment factor sets as follows：
Cell layer A cell：The gravity treatment factor=1；
Cell layer B cell：The gravity treatment factor=2；
Cell layer C cell：The gravity treatment factor=2；
Cell layer D cell：The gravity treatment factor=3；
Cell layer E cell：The gravity treatment factor=4.
Step 402：ENodeB be broadcast to by being broadcast the message the gravity treatment factor of broadcast cell and adjacent area
UE。
Step 403：ENodeB sets the UE gravity treatment factor；
Specifically, eNodeB consider UE User Priority, UE abilities, UE covering grades,
The factors such as cell load, determine that UE tends to be carried on some carrier wave, then the gravity treatment factor of the UE is set
It is set to the gravity treatment factor of the corresponding cell of the carrier wave.
Step 404：The UE gravity treatment factor is sent to UE by eNodeB by dedicated signaling, wherein, hair
The dedicated signaling for sending the gravity treatment factor can be beep-page message (Paging message), RRC connection release message,
The downlink dedicated message such as RRC connection refused messages.
Step 405：UE matches to carry out cell weight according to the gravity treatment factor of oneself with the gravity treatment factor of cell
Choosing；Specifically, UE matches the gravity treatment factor of the gravity treatment factor of oneself and cell, prioritizing selection weight
The factor and UE gravity treatment factor identical cell is selected to select the Target cell with gravity treatment as cell；If not yet
There are the gravity treatment factor and UE gravity treatment factor identical cell, then select network carrying characteristic and this terminal
The cell that network carrying characteristic is most matched selects the Target cell with gravity treatment as cell.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention two.As shown in figure 5, present embodiments providing by special
The example of the UE gravity treatment factor is changed with signaling.
Example based on Fig. 3, because the general service of VIP user is carried on cell layer E, so silent
The gravity treatment factor recognized is 4.
Step 501：When being downloaded to VIP user's pushing software and send beep-page message, due under software
The big data business such as load are carried on cell layer D, and the cell layer D gravity treatment factor is 3, therefore, by UE
The gravity treatment factor be set to 3；
Step 502：ENodeB carries the " information of the gravity treatment factor=3 " in beep-page message；
Step 503：UE receives carrying and " after the beep-page message of the gravity treatment factor=3 ", finds and oneself is current
Paging factor value it is different, triggering cell gravity treatment, in gravity treatment to cell layer D；
Step 504：UE sets up the big data biography that RRC is connected and carried out software download on cell layer D
It is defeated；
Step 505：After the completion of UE data transfers, eNodeB carries " weight by RRC connection release message
The information of the factor=4 " is selected, so that the VIP user resides at carrying VIP general servicies in idle pulley
On cell layer E；
Step 506：UE receive carrying " after the RRC connection release message of the gravity treatment factor=4 ", according to
The new gravity treatment factor carries out cell reselection, is resident on cell layer E.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the embodiment of the present invention three.As shown in fig. 6, present embodiments providing based on weight
Select the cell reselection rules of the factor and the example of other cell reselection rules.In this, cell layer refer to gravity treatment because
Sub- identical candidate set.
Step 601：UE judges whether current area layer is not present the cell for meeting resident condition；
If there is the cell for meeting resident condition, step 602 in current area layer：UE is judged whether
The closer cell layer of the gravity treatment factor of the gravity treatment factor and UE；
It is small in all candidates if there is the closer cell layer of the gravity treatment factor of the gravity treatment factor and UE
Cell reselection, and the closer cell of the gravity treatment factor of the prioritizing selection gravity treatment factor and UE are carried out in region layer
Layer in can persistent district as gravity treatment Target cell；
If the cell for meeting resident condition is not present in current area layer, enter in all candidate cell layers
Row cell reselection, and the prioritizing selection gravity treatment factor and staying in the closer cell layer of the UE gravity treatment factors
Cell is stayed as the Target cell of gravity treatment；
If there is the cell for meeting resident condition in current area layer, and in the absence of the gravity treatment factor and UE gravity treatments
The closer cell layer of the factor, then carried out in currently resident cell layer based on wireless quality sequence, frequency
The cell reselection of the rules such as point priority ranking.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of cell selecting apparatus, applied to terminal, including：Extensively
Receiver module is broadcast, the broadcast message for receiving the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell from base station, wherein, it is described
The gravity treatment factor refers to that the service bearer grade determined according to network carrying characteristic or idle mode terminals are resident
Grade；Selecting module, for carrying out cell selection and/or during gravity treatment, by the gravity treatment factor of this terminal with
And the gravity treatment factor of the cell of the broadcast message carrying is compared, and target is determined according to comparative result
Cell.
Alternatively, network carrying characteristic includes the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User Priority,
Terminal capability, terminal covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
Alternatively, said apparatus also includes：Terminal gravity treatment factor maintenance module, for being connect from the base station
Dedicated signaling is received, the gravity treatment factor of this terminal is obtained from the dedicated signaling.
Alternatively, said apparatus also includes：Terminal gravity treatment factor preset module, for pre-configured terminal
The gravity treatment factor.
Alternatively, the selecting module, specifically for：When carrying out cell selection and/or gravity treatment, it incite somebody to action this
The gravity treatment factor for the cell that the gravity treatment factor of terminal is carried with the broadcast message is compared, and selects gravity treatment
The gravity treatment factor identical cell of the factor and this terminal as Target cell, or, the selection network carrying is special
The cell that property and the network carrying characteristic of this terminal are most matched is as Target cell.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of cell selecting apparatus, applied to base station, including：If
Module is put, the gravity treatment factor for setting cell, wherein, the gravity treatment factor refers to according to the network carrying
The service bearer grade or idle mode terminals that characteristic is determined are resident grade；Broadcast module, for sending
The broadcast message of the gravity treatment factor of cell is carried to terminal.
Alternatively, network carrying characteristic includes the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User Priority,
Terminal capability, terminal covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
Alternatively, the setup module, specifically for：According to network carrying characteristic and predetermined cell
Carrying strategy, the gravity treatment factor of cell is set according to setting principle.
Wherein, the setting principle includes：The gravity treatment factor of cell with identical network bearer properties is set
It is set to identical, the gravity treatment factor of the cell with heterogeneous networks bearer properties is set to difference.
Alternatively, said apparatus also includes：Terminal gravity treatment factor judging module, for determining the terminal
The gravity treatment factor.
Wherein, the terminal gravity treatment factor judging module, specifically for：Determined according to network carrying characteristic
The cell of the terminal tendency carrying, and determine the gravity treatment factor conduct of the cell of the terminal tendency carrying
The gravity treatment factor of the terminal.
Alternatively, said apparatus also includes：Terminal gravity treatment factor configuration module, for passing through dedicated signaling
The gravity treatment factor of the terminal is sent to the terminal.
Specific handling process on said apparatus is repeated no more in this with described in the above method.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of cell selection system, including：Terminal and base station；Institute
Base station is stated, for setting the gravity treatment factor of cell, and the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell is sent
To the terminal；The terminal, for when carrying out cell selection and/or gravity treatment, by the gravity treatment of this terminal
The gravity treatment factor for the cell that the factor and the broadcast message are carried is compared, and true according to comparative result
Set the goal cell；Wherein, the gravity treatment factor refers to service bearer determined according to network carrying characteristic etc.
Level or idle mode terminals are resident grade.
Alternatively, the network carrying characteristic includes the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User is excellent
First level, terminal capability, terminal covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
The schematic diagram for the cell selection system that Fig. 7 provides for one embodiment of the invention.What the present embodiment was provided
Cell selection system, including：UE and eNodeB.Wherein, eNodeB includes：It is setup module, wide
Broadcasting module, UE gravity treatment factor judging modules and UE gravity treatment factor configuration modules；UE includes：Broadcast
Receiver module, UE gravity treatment factors preset module, UE gravity treatment factor maintenance modules and selecting module.
Specifically, setup module sets the gravity treatment factor of cell according to operator needs, wherein, set
Principle is：The gravity treatment factor of cell layer with same bearer characteristic sets identical；It is special with different bearer
Property the gravity treatment factor of cell layer set different.Broadcast module passes through the gravity treatment factor of the cell of setting wide
Broadcast message and be sent to UE.UE gravity treatment factor judging modules consider User Priority, UE abilities,
The factors such as UE covering grades, cell load, determine that UE tends to be carried on some carrier wave, and should
The UE gravity treatment factor is set to the gravity treatment factor of the corresponding cell of the carrier wave.UE gravity treatment factor configuration modules
The UE of the determination gravity treatment factor is sent to by UE by dedicated signaling.Broadcasting reception module receives broadcast and disappeared
Breath, obtains the gravity treatment factor of cell from broadcast message.UE gravity treatment factors maintenance module receives dedicated signaling,
The UE gravity treatment factor is obtained from dedicated signaling.Selecting module is by UE oneself the gravity treatment factor and cell
The gravity treatment factor matches, and the prioritizing selection gravity treatment factor and the UE immediate cell of the gravity treatment factor are as small
Area selects the Target cell with gravity treatment.
Alternatively, UE gravity treatments factor preset module is in USIM initial subscription information, preset UE weight
The factor is selected, or, when UE does not have the preset gravity treatment factor using the gravity treatment factor of agreement.UE gravity treatments
Factor maintenance module stores the preset UE gravity treatment factor.If not receiving the weight of dedicated signaling configuration
The factor is selected, then is defined by the preset gravity treatment factor；If have received the gravity treatment factor of dedicated signaling configuration,
Then it is defined by the gravity treatment factor configured for the last time.
In addition, the specific handling process on the system is with described in the above method, therefore repeated no more in this.
In practical application, setup module and UE gravity treatment factor judging modules are, for example, processor, broadcast
Module and UE gravity treatment factors configuration module are, for example, the wireless communication unit with sending function, broadcast
Receiver module is, for example, the wireless communication unit with receive capabilities, UE gravity treatment factors preset module, UE
Gravity treatment factor maintenance module and selecting module are, for example, processor.However, the embodiment of the present invention to this simultaneously
Do not limit.
In summary, comprehensively examined according to the demand of operator when present example is selected with gravity treatment by cell
The factors such as User Priority, UE abilities, UE covering grades, cell load are considered, so as to realize not
The demand of strategy is carried with carrier wave differentiation.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of terminal, including：Wireless communication unit and processor,
Wireless communication unit connects processor, and wireless communication unit is set to receive the gravity treatment for carrying cell from base station
The broadcast message of the factor, processor is set to when carrying out cell selection and/or gravity treatment, by the weight of this terminal
The factor and the gravity treatment factor of the cell of broadcast message carrying is selected to be compared, and according to comparative result
Determine Target cell.Wherein, the gravity treatment factor refers to the service bearer grade determined according to network carrying characteristic
Or idle mode terminals are resident grade.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the computer that is stored with can
Execute instruction, the computer executable instructions realize the above-mentioned cell selecting method of end side when being performed.
In addition, the embodiment of the present invention also provides a kind of computer-readable recording medium, the computer that is stored with can
Execute instruction, the computer executable instructions realize the above-mentioned cell selecting method of base station side when being performed.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the above method can pass through program
To instruct related hardware (such as processor) to complete, described program can be stored in computer-readable storage
In medium, such as read-only storage, disk or CD.Alternatively, all or part of above-described embodiment
Step can also use one or more integrated circuits to realize.Correspondingly, each mould in above-described embodiment
Block/unit can be realized in the form of hardware, for example, its corresponding function is realized by integrated circuit,
It can be realized, for example, be stored in by computing device in memory in the form of software function module
Program/instruction realizes its corresponding function.The present invention is not restricted to the hardware and software of any particular form
With reference to.
The general principle and principal character and advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.This hair
It is bright to be not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrate the present invention described in above-described embodiment and specification
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible,
These changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.
Claims (26)
1. a kind of cell selecting method, it is characterised in that including：
Terminal receives the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell from base station, and the gravity treatment factor refers to root
The service bearer grade or idle mode terminals determined according to network carrying characteristic is resident grade；
Carrying out cell selection and/or during gravity treatment, the terminal is by the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and described
The gravity treatment factor for the cell carried that broadcasts the message is compared, and determines Target cell according to comparative result.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the terminal is by the weight of this terminal
The factor and the gravity treatment factor of the cell of broadcast message carrying is selected to be compared, and according to comparative result
Determine before Target cell, also include：The terminal from the base station receive dedicated signaling, from it is described specially
With the gravity treatment factor that this terminal is obtained in signaling.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the terminal is by the weight of this terminal
The factor and the gravity treatment factor of the cell of broadcast message carrying is selected to be compared, and according to comparative result
Determine before Target cell, also include：The gravity treatment factor of described pre-configured terminal of terminal.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the terminal is by the weight of this terminal
The factor and the gravity treatment factor of the cell of broadcast message carrying is selected to be compared, and according to comparative result
Target cell is determined, including：The terminal carries the gravity treatment factor of this terminal with the broadcast message
The gravity treatment factor of cell is compared, and the gravity treatment factor identical cell of the selection gravity treatment factor and this terminal is made
For Target cell, or, it is small that selection network carrying characteristic and the network carrying characteristic of this terminal are most matched
Area is used as Target cell.
5. the method according to any one of Claims 1-4, it is characterised in that the network is held
Carrying characteristic includes the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User Priority, terminal capability, terminal are covered
Lid grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
6. a kind of cell selecting method, it is characterised in that including：
Base station sets the gravity treatment factor of cell, and the gravity treatment factor refers to what is determined according to network carrying characteristic
Service bearer grade or idle mode terminals are resident grade；
The base station sends the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell to terminal.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the base station sets the weight of cell
The factor is selected, including：The base station according to network carrying characteristic and predetermined small area carrier strategy, according to
Setting principle sets the gravity treatment factor of cell.
8. method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the setting principle includes：Tool
The gravity treatment factor for having the cell of identical network bearer properties be set to it is identical, with heterogeneous networks bearer properties
The gravity treatment factor of cell be set to difference.
9. method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include：The base station is determined
The gravity treatment factor of the terminal.
10. method according to claim 9, it is characterised in that the base station determines the terminal
The gravity treatment factor, including：The base station determines that the terminal is inclined to the small of carrying according to network carrying characteristic
Area, and determine that the gravity treatment factor for the cell that the terminal tendency is carried is used as the gravity treatment factor of the terminal.
11. the method according to claim 9 or 10, it is characterised in that the base station determines institute
After the gravity treatment factor for stating terminal, also include：The base station is by dedicated signaling by the gravity treatment of the terminal
The factor is sent to the terminal.
12. the method according to any one of claim 6 to 10, it is characterised in that the network
Bearer properties include the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User Priority, terminal capability, terminal
Covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
13. a kind of cell selecting apparatus, applied to terminal, it is characterised in that including：
Broadcasting reception module, the broadcast message for receiving the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell from base station is described
The gravity treatment factor refers to that the service bearer grade determined according to network carrying characteristic or idle mode terminals are stayed
Stay grade；
Selecting module, for carrying out cell selection and/or during gravity treatment, by the gravity treatment factor of this terminal with
And the gravity treatment factor of the cell of the broadcast message carrying is compared, and target is determined according to comparative result
Cell.
14. device according to claim 13, it is characterised in that also include：Terminal gravity treatment because
Sub- maintenance module, for receiving dedicated signaling from the base station, this terminal is obtained from the dedicated signaling
The gravity treatment factor.
15. device according to claim 13, it is characterised in that also include：Terminal gravity treatment because
Sub- preset module, the gravity treatment factor for pre-configured terminal.
16. device according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the selecting module, specifically
For：When carrying out cell selection and/or gravity treatment, by the gravity treatment factor of this terminal and the broadcast message
The gravity treatment factor of the cell of carrying is compared, the gravity treatment factor identical of the selection gravity treatment factor and this terminal
Cell as Target cell, or, the network carrying characteristic of selection network carrying characteristic and this terminal is most
The cell matched somebody with somebody is as Target cell.
17. the device according to any one of claim 13 to 16, it is characterised in that the network
Bearer properties include the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User Priority, terminal capability, terminal
Covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
18. a kind of cell selecting apparatus, applied to base station, it is characterised in that including：
Setup module, the gravity treatment factor for setting cell, the gravity treatment factor refers to according to the network carrying
The service bearer grade or idle mode terminals that characteristic is determined are resident grade；
Broadcast module, for sending the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell to terminal.
19. device according to claim 18, it is characterised in that the setup module, specifically
For：According to network carrying characteristic and predetermined small area carrier strategy, cell is set according to setting principle
The gravity treatment factor.
20. device according to claim 19, it is characterised in that the setting principle includes：
The gravity treatment factor of cell with identical network bearer properties is set to identical, carries special with heterogeneous networks
The gravity treatment factor of the cell of property is set to difference.
21. device according to claim 18, it is characterised in that also include：Terminal gravity treatment because
Sub- judging module, the gravity treatment factor for determining the terminal.
22. device according to claim 21, it is characterised in that the terminal gravity treatment factor is sentenced
Certainly module, specifically for：The cell of the terminal tendency carrying is determined according to network carrying characteristic, and really
The gravity treatment factor that the fixed terminal is inclined to the cell of carrying is used as the gravity treatment factor of the terminal.
23. the device according to claim 21 or 22, it is characterised in that also include：Terminal weight
Factor configuration module is selected, for the gravity treatment factor of the terminal to be sent into the end by dedicated signaling
End.
24. the device according to any one of claim 18 to 22, it is characterised in that the network
Bearer properties include the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User Priority, terminal capability, terminal
Covering grade, cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
25. a kind of cell selection system, it is characterised in that including：Terminal and base station；The base station,
For setting the gravity treatment factor of cell, and the broadcast message for the gravity treatment factor for carrying cell is sent to the end
End；The terminal, for carrying out cell selection and/or during gravity treatment, by the gravity treatment factor of this terminal with
And the gravity treatment factor of the cell of the broadcast message carrying is compared, and target is determined according to comparative result
Cell；Wherein, the gravity treatment factor refer to according to network carrying characteristic determine service bearer grade or
Idle mode terminals are resident grade.
26. system according to claim 25, it is characterised in that the network carrying characteristic bag
Include the related characteristic of at least one of following factor：User Priority, terminal capability, terminal covering grade,
Cell capacity, cell coverage area, service attribute.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610007972.2A CN106954235A (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | A kind of cell selecting method, apparatus and system |
| PCT/CN2016/105201 WO2017118211A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-11-09 | Cell selection method, device and system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610007972.2A CN106954235A (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | A kind of cell selecting method, apparatus and system |
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| CN106954235A true CN106954235A (en) | 2017-07-14 |
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| CN201610007972.2A Pending CN106954235A (en) | 2016-01-07 | 2016-01-07 | A kind of cell selecting method, apparatus and system |
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| WO (1) | WO2017118211A1 (en) |
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| WO2019019140A1 (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2019-01-31 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | System information sending method, network device and terminal device |
| CN107734580B (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2020-06-05 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Cell reselection method and user equipment |
| CN111615160A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-09-01 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | Cell reselection method and terminal equipment |
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| WO2017118211A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
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