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CN106932526A - Process and device for detecting low-temperature performance of denitration catalyst - Google Patents

Process and device for detecting low-temperature performance of denitration catalyst Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106932526A
CN106932526A CN201710235441.3A CN201710235441A CN106932526A CN 106932526 A CN106932526 A CN 106932526A CN 201710235441 A CN201710235441 A CN 201710235441A CN 106932526 A CN106932526 A CN 106932526A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
catalyst
gas
generator
cryogenic property
denitrating catalyst
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710235441.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王乐乐
何川
杨晓宁
姚燕
马云龙
王丽朋
雷嗣远
孔凡海
王凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Huaneng Power International Inc
Suzhou Xire Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Huaneng Power International Inc
Suzhou Xire Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd, Huaneng Power International Inc, Suzhou Xire Energy Saving Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Thermal Power Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710235441.3A priority Critical patent/CN106932526A/en
Publication of CN106932526A publication Critical patent/CN106932526A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N31/00Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
    • G01N31/10Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using catalysis

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a process and a device for detecting the low-temperature performance of a denitration catalyst, wherein the process comprises the following steps: to generate a gas containing at least SO2The simulated flue gas is subjected to catalytic oxidation to generate SO3SO as to contain SO3The simulated flue gas passes through the modified denitration catalyst to obtain various technological properties of the denitration catalyst. The apparatus comprises SO3Generating system, catalyst performance detecting reactor, SO3The generating system comprises a gas distribution system and an SO3Generator, SO3The generator includes a generator housing, a first catalyst cartridge disposed within the generator housing, and a first temperature control system that regulates temperature within the generator housing. The invention carries out experiments by a multistage series connection process and structure, and SO3SO produced by the generating system3Continuous stabilization of gas, SO2/SO3The conversion rate reaches 0 to 10 percent, and SO is prepared3The gas concentration is 0-100 ppm; structure of the productSimple, safe and reliable.

Description

One kind is used for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property characterization processes and device
Technical field
It is used for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property characterization processes and device the present invention relates to one kind.
Background technology
At present, when commercially being run below minimum continuous spray ammonia temperature with vanadium titanium system's denitrating catalyst, in easily there is flue gas SO3With H2O、NH3Effect, generation ammonium hydrogen sulfate is condensed in the capillary micropore of catalyst and causes catalyst to inactivate.Due to SO3 Gas stability at normal temperatures is poor, and it is prepared and storage difficulty is big, the concentrated sulfuric acid heating and gasifying system that current experiment research and development are used Standby SO3Method have that security is poor, the supply deficiency such as unstable gas.Therefore, conventional denitrating catalyst device for detecting performance Simulation gas in be not configured with special SO3Generator, so as to be difficult to provide the SO of suitable concn3Gas, causes simulation real Test and had differences with actual flue gas with simulated flue gas, be not easy to the evaluation of performance under catalyst low temperature.
The content of the invention
It is used for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property characterization processes it is an object of the present invention to provide one kind.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
One kind is used for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property characterization processes, includes successively:
(1), generation comprise at least SO2Simulated flue gas,
(2), simulated flue gas are carried out with catalysis oxidation generation comprising SO3Simulated flue gas,
(3), make comprising SO3Simulated flue gas by denitrating catalyst, obtain denitration efficiency, the escaping of ammonia, the work of denitrating catalyst Property and SO2/SO3One or more in conversion ratio.
Preferably, exist(2)In, the catalyst hole count for using is 15-70 holes, and its length is 300-1500mm.
Preferably, exist(2)In, the reaction temperature of catalysis oxidation is 300-450 DEG C.
Preferably, exist(2)In, the catalyst for using is cellular catalyst, and activity substance content is 1.0%-5%.
Preferably, exist(1)In, simulated flue gas also include N2、O2And water vapour.
It is used for denitrating catalyst low-temperature performance detection device it is a further object to provide one kind.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
A kind of device for the detection of denitrating catalyst cryogenic property, including SO3Generation system and described SO3Generation system The catalyst performance detection reactor being connected, described SO3Generation system includes air distribution system and described air distribution system phase The SO of connection3Generator, described SO3Generator is connected with described catalyst performance detection reactor, described SO3Hair Raw device includes generator body, the first catalyst box being arranged in described generator body and to described generator shell The first temperature control system of temperature adjustment is carried out in vivo.
Preferably, the first described temperature control system includes being arranged on the first companion outside described generator body Heat/heat-insulation layer.
Preferably, the hole for taking, putting sample is offered on described generator body.
Preferably, described air distribution system includes connection SO2The SO of source of the gas2Delivery pipe, connection N2The N of source of the gas2Delivery pipe, Connection O2The O of source of the gas2Delivery pipe, the steam pipeline of connection steam source of the gas and flow control system.
Preferably, described air distribution system and described SO3Gas mixer is provided between generator.
Preferably, described catalyst performance detection reactor includes reactor shell, is arranged on described reactor enclosure The second internal catalyst box and the second temperature control system to carrying out temperature adjustment in described reactor enclosure body.
It is further preferred that described second temperature control system includes being arranged on the of described reactor enclosure external body Two heat tracings/heat-insulation layer.
It is further preferred that offering the hole for picking and placeing sample in described reactor shell.
Preferably, described experimental provision also includes being detected at the waste gas that reactor is connected with described catalyst performance Reason system.
Because above-mentioned technical proposal is used, the present invention has following advantages and effect compared with prior art:
The present invention is tested by the technique and structure of plural serial stage, SO3SO prepared by generation system3Gas is continuously steady It is fixed, SO2/SO3Conversion ratio reaches 0-10%, and SO is obtained3Gas concentration 0-100ppm;Additionally, apparatus structure is simple, it is safe and reliable.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present embodiment;
Accompanying drawing 2 is SO in the present embodiment3Generator/catalyst performance detects the schematic diagram of reactor.
Wherein:10、SO2Delivery pipe;11、N2Delivery pipe;12、O2Delivery pipe;13rd, steam pipeline;14th, generator body; 140th, hole;15th, the first catalyst box;16th, the first heat tracing/heat-insulation layer;17th, gas mixer;20th, reactor shell;200th, hole; 21st, the second catalyst box;22nd, the second heat tracing/heat-insulation layer;3rd, exhaust treatment system.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
A kind of experimental provision for the detection of denitrating catalyst cryogenic property as shown in Figure 1, including SO3Generation system and SO3 Catalyst performance detection reactor and detected at the waste gas that reactor is connected with catalyst performance that generation system is connected Reason system 3, three Major Systems are sequentially connected in series.The structure of lower Major Systems is illustrated in detail below:
SO3Generation system mainly includes the SO that air distribution system is connected with air distribution system3Generator, SO3Generator and catalyst Performance detection reactor 3 is connected.Wherein:
Air distribution system includes connection SO2The SO of source of the gas2Delivery pipe 10, connection N2The N of source of the gas2Delivery pipe 11, connection O2The O of source of the gas2 Delivery pipe 12, the steam pipeline 13 of connection steam source of the gas and flow control system.
As shown in Figure 2:SO3Generator includes generator body 14, the first catalyst being arranged in generator body 14 Box 15 and the first temperature control system to carrying out temperature adjustment in generator body 14.Wherein:The size of generator body 14 Can be selected as needed, with suitable for different types(Lab scale or pilot scale)Catalyst performance detection reactor;Occurring On device housing 14 by the way of lateral opening hole 140, facilitate setting-out, sampling and cover plate for sealing.First catalyst box 15 is using mark Quasi- structure, for placing to SO2Carry out the catalyst of catalysis oxidation.First temperature control system includes being arranged on generator body The first heat tracing/heat-insulation layer 16 outside 14.
Additionally, preferably mix for the ease of gas, air distribution system and SO3Gas mixer is provided between generator 17。
Catalyst performance detection reactor can use SO3Generator identical structure, including reactor shell 20, setting The second catalyst box 21 in reactor shell 20 and the second temperature control to carrying out temperature adjustment in reactor shell 20 System processed.Wherein:The pattern of reactor shell 20(Lab scale, Chinese style)Need, corresponding size is designed, in reactor shell 20 Setting-out, sampling and cover plate for sealing can be facilitated by the way of lateral opening hole 200.Treated for placement in second catalyst box 21 The denitrating catalyst sample of detection.Second temperature control system includes being arranged on the second heat tracing/guarantor outside reactor shell 20 Warm layer 22.
The lower technique using the present embodiment experimental provision is illustrated in detail below:
First, according to the different length of standard catalyst sample, specification(Pitch, wall thickness etc.), it is activity substance content in composition, anti- Temperature is answered to SO3The influence of generation, carries out classifying and numbering, according to the SO that downstream catalyst performance detection reactor needs3Concentration exists The standard catalyst sample of reference numeral is placed in first catalyst box 15, in order to prepare the SO of respective concentration3Gas, can be with Reduce the workload of demarcation and Adjustment Tests in day-to-day operation.In general:The cross section of standard catalyst sample is fixed, long Degree, specification can adjust, and standard catalyst sample is modified routine business denitrating catalyst, such as honeycomb fashion/board-like catalyst, Activity substance content is 1.0%-5%, and its hole count is 15-70 holes;Its length is 300-1500mm, can be by increasing standard catalyst Agent sample hole count, length, activity substance content and raising reaction temperature, improve SO2/SO3Conversion ratio;In the second catalyst box 21 It is interior to place denitrating catalyst sample to be detected;
Secondly, simulated flue gas are generated by air distribution system, wherein:SO is mainly included in simulated flue gas2、N2、O2And water vapour, The simulated flue gas of air distribution system are passed through SO after gas mixer 17 mixes3Generator, standard catalyst sample is to SO2Carry out Catalysis oxidation generation includes SO3Simulated flue gas, its reaction temperature control at 300-450 DEG C,
Again, make comprising SO3Simulated flue gas enter catalyst performance and detect reactor, by denitrating catalyst, obtain denitration The denitration efficiency of catalyst, the escaping of ammonia, activity and SO2/SO3Conversion ratio etc..
Finally, reacted flue gas after exhaust treatment system 3 by being discharged.
Introduce in detail below lower using different standard catalysts, SO3Generation prepare conversion situation:
Embodiment one:
The hole of standard catalyst sample specification 18, length 500mm, activity substance content 1.0%, 360 DEG C of reaction temperature, SO3Generator Outlet SO3Concentration 5ppm.
Embodiment two:
The hole of standard catalyst sample specification 20, length 800mm, activity substance content 2.0%, 380 DEG C of reaction temperature, SO3Generator Outlet SO3Concentration 20ppm.
Embodiment three:
The hole of standard catalyst sample specification 22, length 1200mm, activity substance content 3.5%, 400 DEG C of reaction temperature, SO3Occur Device exports SO3Concentration 60ppm.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar will appreciate that present disclosure and implement according to this that it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention The equivalent change or modification that Spirit Essence is made, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. It is 1. a kind of to be used for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property characterization processes, it is characterised in that:Include successively:
    (1), generation comprise at least SO2Simulated flue gas,
    (2), simulated flue gas are carried out with catalysis oxidation generation comprising SO3Simulated flue gas,
    (3), make comprising SO3Simulated flue gas by denitrating catalyst, obtain denitration efficiency, the escaping of ammonia, the activity of denitrating catalyst And SO2/SO3One or more in conversion ratio.
  2. 2. according to claim 1 a kind of for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property characterization processes, it is characterised in that:(2) In, the catalyst hole count for using is 15-70 holes, and its length is 300-1500mm.
  3. 3. according to claim 1 a kind of for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property characterization processes, it is characterised in that:(2) In, the reaction temperature of catalysis oxidation is 300-450 DEG C.
  4. 4. according to claim 1 a kind of for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property characterization processes, it is characterised in that:(2) In, the catalyst for using is cellular catalyst, and activity substance content is 1%-5%.
  5. 5. according to claim 1 a kind of for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property characterization processes, it is characterised in that:(1) In, simulated flue gas also include N2、O2And water vapour.
  6. 6. it is a kind of for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property detection device, it is characterised in that:Including SO3Generation system and described SO3The catalyst performance detection reactor that generation system is connected, described SO3Generation system includes air distribution system and described The SO that air distribution system is connected3Generator, described SO3Generator is connected with described catalyst performance detection reactor, institute The SO for stating3Generator includes generator body, the first catalyst box being arranged in described generator body and to described Generator body in carry out the first temperature control system of temperature adjustment.
  7. 7. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property detection device, it is characterised in that:It is described Air distribution system include connection SO2The SO of source of the gas2Delivery pipe, connection N2The N of source of the gas2Delivery pipe, connection O2The O of source of the gas2Delivery pipe, Connect the steam pipeline and flow control system of steam source of the gas.
  8. 8. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property detection device, it is characterised in that:It is described Air distribution system and described SO3Gas mixer is provided between generator.
  9. 9. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property detection device, it is characterised in that:It is described Catalyst performance detection reactor include reactor shell, the second catalyst box being arranged in described reactor enclosure body with And to carrying out the second temperature control system of temperature adjustment in described reactor enclosure body.
  10. 10. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of for denitrating catalyst cryogenic property detection device, it is characterised in that:Institute The device stated also includes the exhaust treatment system being connected with described catalyst performance detection reactor.
CN201710235441.3A 2017-04-12 2017-04-12 Process and device for detecting low-temperature performance of denitration catalyst Pending CN106932526A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109387606A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-26 清华大学盐城环境工程技术研发中心 A kind of SCR denitration full-scale performance evaluation system
CN113353894A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-07 清华大学 Synchronous preparation and quantitative measurement SO3System and method thereof
CN117815856A (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-04-05 凯佛瑞(上海)化工有限公司 Desulfurization and denitrification filter and application method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10109017A (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-28 Babcock Hitachi Kk Operation of denitration device and waste gas purifying device
CN202533420U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-11-14 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Evaluation system for testing performance of selective catalytic reduction (SCR) denitration catalyst
CN103969315A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-06 南通亚泰船舶工程有限公司 Denitration catalyst detection device and method
CN204359763U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-27 北京方信立华科技有限公司 Shaping SCR catalyst activation evaluating system
CN105107379A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-02 山东大学 All-carbon flue gas denitrification system and method
CN105510532A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-20 河北省电力建设调整试验所 Denitration catalytic performance evaluation system and method
CN205506776U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-08-24 华纳创新(北京)科技有限公司 Evaluation device of SCR denitration catalyst
CN105967150A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 华能国际电力股份有限公司 Equipment and method for preparing SO 3 gas by using platinum catalyst
CN206627488U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-11-10 华能国际电力股份有限公司 Experimental device for be used for denitration catalyst low temperature performance to detect

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10109017A (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-28 Babcock Hitachi Kk Operation of denitration device and waste gas purifying device
CN202533420U (en) * 2012-02-28 2012-11-14 广东电网公司电力科学研究院 Evaluation system for testing performance of selective catalytic reduction (SCR) denitration catalyst
CN103969315A (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-08-06 南通亚泰船舶工程有限公司 Denitration catalyst detection device and method
CN204359763U (en) * 2014-12-25 2015-05-27 北京方信立华科技有限公司 Shaping SCR catalyst activation evaluating system
CN105107379A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-12-02 山东大学 All-carbon flue gas denitrification system and method
CN105510532A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-04-20 河北省电力建设调整试验所 Denitration catalytic performance evaluation system and method
CN205506776U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-08-24 华纳创新(北京)科技有限公司 Evaluation device of SCR denitration catalyst
CN105967150A (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-09-28 华能国际电力股份有限公司 Equipment and method for preparing SO 3 gas by using platinum catalyst
CN206627488U (en) * 2017-04-12 2017-11-10 华能国际电力股份有限公司 Experimental device for be used for denitration catalyst low temperature performance to detect

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109387606A (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-02-26 清华大学盐城环境工程技术研发中心 A kind of SCR denitration full-scale performance evaluation system
CN113353894A (en) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-07 清华大学 Synchronous preparation and quantitative measurement SO3System and method thereof
CN113353894B (en) * 2021-06-03 2022-07-01 清华大学 Synchronous preparation and quantitative measurement SO3System and method thereof
CN117815856A (en) * 2024-01-05 2024-04-05 凯佛瑞(上海)化工有限公司 Desulfurization and denitrification filter and application method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170707