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CN106890490A - A kind of device for separating algae and water - Google Patents

A kind of device for separating algae and water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106890490A
CN106890490A CN201710171748.1A CN201710171748A CN106890490A CN 106890490 A CN106890490 A CN 106890490A CN 201710171748 A CN201710171748 A CN 201710171748A CN 106890490 A CN106890490 A CN 106890490A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
algae
chamber
water
water tank
floating cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710171748.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晓辉
李衍太
孔令英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan City Blue Ruioute Information Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Foshan City Blue Ruioute Information Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan City Blue Ruioute Information Service Co Ltd filed Critical Foshan City Blue Ruioute Information Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710171748.1A priority Critical patent/CN106890490A/en
Publication of CN106890490A publication Critical patent/CN106890490A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/01Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/20Prevention of biofouling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of device for separating algae and water, including algae water tank, trash separator, Algae absorbing device, agitator, rich algae collecting tank and vavuum pump.Trash separator and Algae absorbing device are arranged at the top of algae water tank, and agitator is disposed there between.Rich algae collecting tank is connected by discharge nozzle with discharging opening, and vavuum pump is connected with rich algae collecting tank.Trash separator includes first chamber and second chamber, and dividing plate is provided between first chamber and second chamber, and the first filter screen for causing that first chamber is connected with second chamber is provided with the top of dividing plate.Trash separator also includes the first motor, blade and axle, and blade is connected on axle and stretches into first chamber.Algae absorbing device includes telescoping tube and floating cover, and the upper end of telescoping tube is connected with discharge nozzle, and its lower end is connected with floating cover, and the bottom sidewall of floating cover is provided with multiple notches.The present invention is not only simple in structure, simple operation, can freely be stretched according to the change of algae water level without using flocculant, and Algae absorbing device.

Description

A kind of device for separating algae and water
Technical field
The present invention relates to algae water separation equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of device for separating algae and water.
Background technology
Blue-green algae is prokaryotes, also referred to as blue-green alge or cyanobacteria, is grown in some nutritious water bodys.Due to blue-green algae It is difficult to digest, so many fish do not eat, cause part blue-green algae often to form " wawter bloom " or even " green tide " in summer amount reproduction, draw Body eutrophication is played, water oxygen can be exhausted when serious and be caused the death of fish;Meanwhile, some blue-green algaes can also produce induction The Microcystin of liver cancer.Because these endanger, research blue-green algae administering method and development abatement equipment turn into the one of environmental administration Individual important process task.At present, blue-green algae administering method is various, such as salvages in time, mends anti-fingerling.
Many in the prior art to administer blue-green algae using flocculent precipitation, this processing method is needed to adding flocculation in water body Agent, and flocculant is easy to cause the rupture of Cells of Blue-green Algae, part algae can discharge substantial amounts of algae in the case of cell rupture Toxin.The blue-green algae of prior art at least has the following disadvantages with the separator of water:
1) flocculant is needed to use, secondary hazards can be caused to water body, separating effect is less desirable;
2) the suction algae pipe position of Algae absorbing device is fixed, non-telescoping, control is had in actual use and is passed through algae water Flow of inlet water so that algae water level in water tank fixes water level in one, and water level is too high or too low can not to be taken out to algae Take, this brings very big inconvenience to actual use.
The content of the invention
For the above mentioned problem of prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of device for separating algae and water, The device is not only simple in structure, simple operation, can freely be stretched according to the change of algae water level without using flocculant, and Algae absorbing device Contracting.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of device for separating algae and water, includes algae water tank, trash separator, Algae absorbing device, agitator, rich algae and collects Tank and vavuum pump, the trash separator are arranged on the top of the algae water tank side and are connected with the charging aperture of the algae water tank, institute State Algae absorbing device to be arranged on the top of the algae water tank opposite side and connected with the discharging opening of the algae water tank, the agitator is set Between the trash separator and Algae absorbing device, the rich algae collecting tank is connected by discharge nozzle with the discharging opening, the vavuum pump Be connected to the rich algae collecting tank so that the rich algae collecting tank be in negative pressure state,
The trash separator includes first chamber and second chamber, and dividing plate is provided between the first chamber and second chamber, and The first filter screen for causing that the first chamber is connected with second chamber, the first chamber and institute are provided with the top of the dividing plate The feed pipe connection of separator is stated, the second chamber is connected with the charging aperture of the separator,
The trash separator also includes the first motor, blade and axle, and first motor is arranged on the upper of the first chamber Portion, one end of the axle is stretched into the first chamber and is connected with the blade with described its other end of first motor connection,
The Algae absorbing device includes telescoping tube and floating cover, and the telescoping tube is subject to the buoyancy retractable of water, described The upper end of telescoping tube is connected with the discharge nozzle, and its lower end is connected with the floating cover, and the bottom sidewall of the floating cover is provided with multiple Notch.
Preferably, the vavuum pump is water ring vacuum pump.
Further, the lower end of the telescoping tube is connected with suction line, and the floating enclosure is located at outside the suction line, and institute State suction line and stretch out the outer certain length of the floating cover.
Further, described agitator includes the second motor, agitating shaft and paddle, one end of the agitating shaft and institute State the second motor to be connected, its other end stretches into the algae water tank, and the paddle is arranged on the other end of the agitating shaft.
Further, the paddle is two-stage setting, and the structure of two-stage paddle is different.
A kind of device for separating algae and water of the invention, has the advantages that:
1) trash separator includes first chamber and second chamber, is provided with first chamber for crushing large granular impurity in algae water Blade, and first chamber connected with second chamber by the first filter screen.Algae water first passes around the first chamber of trash separator, wherein Impurity crushed by the blade in first chamber, then algae water is then passed through the first filter screen and enters second chamber, big in algae water The debris of grain have been trapped within the first filter screen.
2) rich algae collecting tank is connected with water ring vacuum pump, it is ensured that the absorption of the algae of algae water tank upper enrichment, collects effect Rate is high.
3) Algae absorbing device can freely adjust height according to the height of different liquid levels in algae water tank, and can accurately by Algae absorbing device Entrance point control in algae, improve the follow-up utilization ratio of algae.
4) paddle of agitator of the present invention is set using two-stage, and the structure type of two-stage paddle is different, stirring effect It is really good, enhance the separating effect of algae water.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme, below will be to being wanted needed for embodiment or description of the prior art The accompanying drawing for using is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, right For those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings Its accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for separating algae and the device of water of the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure:1- algae water tanks, 2- trash separators, 3- Algae absorbing devices, 4- agitators, 5- richness algae collecting tanks, 6- vavuum pumps, 7- dischargings Pipe, 8- feed pipes, 11- charging apertures, 12- discharging openings, 21- first chambers, 22- second chambers, 23- dividing plates, the filter screens of 24- first, The motors of 25- first, 26- axles, 27- blades, 31- telescoping tubes, the floating covers of 32-, the motors of 41- second, 42- agitating shafts, 43- paddles.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained on the premise of creative work is not made it is all its His embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that term " on ", D score, "left", "right", " interior ", " outward " etc. indicate Orientation or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, be for only for ease of description the present invention and simplification retouch State, rather than indicate imply signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, Therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is referred to, a kind of its structural representation for separating algae and the device of water for showing the present embodiment, by Figure understands that the device of the present embodiment includes algae water tank 1, trash separator 2, Algae absorbing device 3, agitator 4, rich algae collecting tank 5 and vacuum Pump 6.
The trash separator 2 is used to remove the impurity in the algae water for initially entering algae water tank 1.The trash separator 2 is arranged on described The top in the left side of algae water tank 1 simultaneously connects with the charging aperture 11 of the algae water tank 1.
The Algae absorbing device 3 is arranged on the top on the right side of the algae water tank 1 and is connected with the discharging opening 12 of the algae water tank 1.
The agitator 4 is arranged between the trash separator 2 and Algae absorbing device 3, and algae water tank is caused by the stirring of agitator 4 Blue-green algae is stirred to the water surface in 1, and then is siphoned away by Algae absorbing device 3, so as to realize the separation of blue-green algae.
The rich algae collecting tank 5 is connected by discharge nozzle 7 with the discharging opening 12, and the vavuum pump 6 is received with the rich algae Collection tank 5 is connected to so that the rich algae collecting tank 5 is in negative pressure state.
The trash separator 2 includes first chamber 21 and second chamber 22, and 22 set between the first chamber 21 and second chamber There is dividing plate (23), and the first filter that the first chamber 21 is connected with second chamber 22 is provided with the top of the dividing plate 23 Net 24, the first chamber 21 is connected with the feed pipe 8 of the separator, the second chamber 22 and the separator Charging aperture 11 connect.
The trash separator 2 also includes the first motor 25, blade 27 and axle 26, and first motor 25 is arranged on described first The top of chamber 21, one end of the axle 26 be connected with first motor 25 its other end stretch into the first chamber 21 and with The blade 26 is connected.
Algae water to be separated is entered the first chamber 21 of trash separator 2 by feed pipe 8, and is arranged on the first chamber 21 The effect of the shearing force that interior rotation rotates and produces, the large granular impurity in algae water is broken.Due to first chamber 21 with enter Do not connected directly between material mouth 11, separated by dividing plate 23, the algae water in first chamber has to pass through the first filter screen 24 and enters second Algae water tank 1 is entered back into after chamber 22.When algae water is by the first filter screen 24, wherein pulverized impurity is blocked by the first filter screen 24 Cut.
The Algae absorbing device 3 includes telescoping tube 31 and floating cover 32, and the telescoping tube 31 can freely be stretched by the buoyancy of water Contracting, the upper end of the telescoping tube 31 is connected with the discharge nozzle 7, and its lower end is connected with the floating cover 32, the bottom of the floating cover 32 Portion side wall is provided with multiple notches.
As one kind preferred embodiment, the vavuum pump 6 is water ring vacuum pump.
As a further improvement, the lower end of the telescoping tube 31 is connected with suction line (being not drawn into figure), the floating cover 32 are set in outside the suction line, and the suction line stretches out 32 outer certain lengths of the floating cover, and the suction line is hard tube.
Described agitator 4 includes the second motor 41, agitating shaft 42 and paddle 43, one end of the agitating shaft 42 and institute State the second motor 41 to be connected, its other end stretches into the algae water tank 1, and the paddle 43 is arranged on the another of the agitating shaft 42 On one end.
Used as a kind of optional implementation method, the paddle 44 is set for two-stage, and first order paddle is paddle, second Level paddle is anchor formula, and as shown in fig. 1, the paddle on top is first order paddle paddle, and bottom is stirred for second level anchor formula Mix leaf.It should be understood that the paddle on top is anchor formula paddle, bottom can also for paddle paddle.
A kind of device for separating algae and water of the invention, has the advantages that:
1) trash separator includes first chamber and second chamber, is provided with first chamber for crushing large granular impurity in algae water Blade, and first chamber connected with second chamber by the first filter screen.Algae water first passes around the first chamber of trash separator, wherein Impurity crushed by the blade in first chamber, then algae water is then passed through the first filter screen and enters second chamber, big in algae water The debris of grain have been trapped within the first filter screen.
2) rich algae collecting tank is connected with water ring vacuum pump, it is ensured that the absorption of the algae of algae water tank upper enrichment, collects effect Rate is high.
3) Algae absorbing device can freely adjust height according to the height of different liquid levels in algae water tank, and can accurately by Algae absorbing device Entrance point control in algae, improve the follow-up utilization ratio of algae.
4) paddle of agitator of the present invention is set using two-stage, and the structure type of two-stage paddle is different, stirring effect It is really good, enhance the separating effect of algae water.
Described above fully discloses specific embodiment of the invention.It is pointed out that being familiar with the field Scope of any change that technical staff is done to specific embodiment of the invention all without departing from claims of the present invention. Correspondingly, the scope of claim of the invention is also not limited only to previous embodiment.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of device for separating algae and water, it is characterised in that include algae water tank (1), trash separator (2), Algae absorbing device (3) agitator (4), rich algae collecting tank (5) and vavuum pump (6), the trash separator (2) are arranged on algae water tank (1) side Top simultaneously connects with the charging aperture (11) of the algae water tank (1), and the Algae absorbing device (3) is arranged on algae water tank (1) opposite side Top and connected with the discharging opening (12) of the algae water tank (1), the agitator (4) be arranged on the trash separator (2) with inhale Between algae device (3), the rich algae collecting tank (5) is connected by discharge nozzle (7) with the discharging opening (12), the vavuum pump (6) It is connected to the rich algae collecting tank (5) so that the rich algae collecting tank (5) is in negative pressure state,
The trash separator (2) includes first chamber (21) and second chamber (22), and the first chamber (21) is and between second chamber (22) dividing plate (23) is provided with, and is provided with so that the first chamber (21) and second chamber (22) on the top of the dividing plate (23) First filter screen (24) of connection, the first chamber (21) is connected with the feed pipe (8) of the separator, second chamber Room (22) is connected with the charging aperture (11) of the separator,
The trash separator (2) also includes the first motor (25), blade (27) and axle (26), and first motor (25) is arranged on institute The top of first chamber (21) is stated, one end of the axle (26) is connected its other end with first motor (25) and stretches into described One chamber (21) is simultaneously connected with the blade (26),
The Algae absorbing device (3) includes telescoping tube (31) and floating cover (32), and the telescoping tube (31) can be certainly by the buoyancy of water By stretching, the upper end of the telescoping tube (31) is connected with the discharge nozzle (7), and its lower end is connected with the floating cover (32), described The bottom sidewall of floating cover (32) is provided with multiple notches.
2. a kind of device for separating algae and water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vavuum pump (6) It is water ring vacuum pump.
3. a kind of device for separating algae and water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the telescoping tube (31) Lower end be connected with suction line (33), the floating cover (32) is set in the suction line (33) outward, and the suction line (33) is stretched Go out the outer certain length of the floating cover (32).
4. a kind of device for separating algae and water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described agitator (4) including the second motor (41), agitating shaft (42) and paddle (43), one end and second motor of the agitating shaft (42) (41) it is connected, its other end stretches into the algae water tank (1), and the paddle (43) is arranged on the another of the agitating shaft (42) On end.
5. a kind of device for separating algae and water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the paddle (43) For two-stage is set, and the structure of two-stage paddle is different.
CN201710171748.1A 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of device for separating algae and water Pending CN106890490A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710171748.1A CN106890490A (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of device for separating algae and water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710171748.1A CN106890490A (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of device for separating algae and water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106890490A true CN106890490A (en) 2017-06-27

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ID=59193939

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201710171748.1A Pending CN106890490A (en) 2017-03-22 2017-03-22 A kind of device for separating algae and water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106890490A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107487829A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-19 四川德胜集团钒钛有限公司 Coagulative precipitation tank
CN110924368A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-27 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 Electronic blue alga fisher of backpack
CN111072170A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-28 大连民族大学 Red tide processing apparatus

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2659957Y (en) * 2003-09-27 2004-12-01 游穆彬 Water cleaning equipment
CN102010017A (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-04-13 河北工业大学 Water alga vacuum separating device
CN102747719A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-10-24 江苏中科基业环境科技有限公司 Suspension type drawing machine for floating algae
CN203845851U (en) * 2014-05-25 2014-09-24 王伟珍 Blue-algae-water separation device with novel blue algae suction head
CN205591187U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-21 合肥学院 Apparatus for separating blue algae and water
US9957182B2 (en) * 2014-12-05 2018-05-01 Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies Support Method for treating water containing organic matter using ion exchange and ballasted flocculation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2659957Y (en) * 2003-09-27 2004-12-01 游穆彬 Water cleaning equipment
CN102010017A (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-04-13 河北工业大学 Water alga vacuum separating device
CN102747719A (en) * 2012-07-28 2012-10-24 江苏中科基业环境科技有限公司 Suspension type drawing machine for floating algae
CN203845851U (en) * 2014-05-25 2014-09-24 王伟珍 Blue-algae-water separation device with novel blue algae suction head
US9957182B2 (en) * 2014-12-05 2018-05-01 Veolia Water Solutions & Technologies Support Method for treating water containing organic matter using ion exchange and ballasted flocculation
CN205591187U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-09-21 合肥学院 Apparatus for separating blue algae and water

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107487829A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-19 四川德胜集团钒钛有限公司 Coagulative precipitation tank
CN111072170A (en) * 2019-12-05 2020-04-28 大连民族大学 Red tide processing apparatus
CN110924368A (en) * 2019-12-06 2020-03-27 浙江农林大学暨阳学院 Electronic blue alga fisher of backpack

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Application publication date: 20170627