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CN106890424A - A kind of one side can adjust slope ankle joint exercise machine - Google Patents

A kind of one side can adjust slope ankle joint exercise machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106890424A
CN106890424A CN201710244876.4A CN201710244876A CN106890424A CN 106890424 A CN106890424 A CN 106890424A CN 201710244876 A CN201710244876 A CN 201710244876A CN 106890424 A CN106890424 A CN 106890424A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
liftable
running belt
ankle joint
bases
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Pending
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CN201710244876.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵宁
邢晓东
许福运
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SHANDONG PHYSICAL CULTURE COLLEGE
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SHANDONG PHYSICAL CULTURE COLLEGE
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Priority to CN201710244876.4A priority Critical patent/CN106890424A/en
Publication of CN106890424A publication Critical patent/CN106890424A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/02Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
    • A63B22/0235Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills driven by a motor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B24/00Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of preceding groups; Controlling or monitoring of exercises, sportive games, training or athletic performances
    • A63B24/0087Electric or electronic controls for exercising apparatus of groups A63B21/00 - A63B23/00, e.g. controlling load
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/06Indicating or scoring devices for games or players, or for other sports activities
    • A63B71/0619Displays, user interfaces and indicating devices, specially adapted for sport equipment, e.g. display mounted on treadmills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2225/00Miscellaneous features of sport apparatus, devices or equipment
    • A63B2225/09Adjustable dimensions

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

本申请提供了一种单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,包括框架、电机、前滚筒、后滚筒、跑步板、跑步带以及至少三个可升降底座;至少三个可升降底座与框架通过球铰铰接;至少三个可升降底座与框架构成三腿支撑结构;且至少三个可升降底座与框架连接的球铰铰接点的连线构成平面三角形;从而使得在该训练机上可以进行上斜坡、下斜坡、左侧向斜坡、右侧向斜坡、下左侧向斜坡、下右侧向斜坡、上左侧向斜坡以及上右侧向斜坡的模拟锻炼,使得可以对两只脚的足踝关节、以及每只脚的足踝关节的内外两侧进行多角度的模拟锻炼,非常接近真实路面的锻炼效果,使得体育运动员能够简单方便地、在室内对足踝关节进行功能锻炼。

The application provides a single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint functional training machine, including a frame, a motor, a front roller, a rear roller, a running board, a running belt and at least three liftable bases; at least three liftable bases and a frame It is hinged by a ball hinge; at least three liftable bases and the frame form a three-leg support structure; and at least three liftable bases and the connection of the ball hinge joints of the frame form a plane triangle; Incline, downhill, left sideway, right sideway, down left sideway, down right sideway, up left sideway, and up right sideway The ankle joint, as well as the inner and outer sides of the ankle joint of each foot, perform multi-angle simulated exercises, which is very close to the actual road surface exercise effect, enabling athletes to perform functional exercises on the ankle joints indoors simply and conveniently.

Description

一种单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机A single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint functional training machine

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及体育器械技术领域,尤其是涉及一种单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机。The invention relates to the technical field of sports equipment, in particular to a single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint function training machine.

背景技术Background technique

随着社会经济发展与科技进步,专业体育运动员越来越需要专用的体育器材来进行体育锻炼。Along with socio-economic development and scientific and technological progress, professional sports players more and more need special-purpose sports equipment to carry out physical exercise.

随着社会经济发展与科技进步,专业体育运动员需要锻炼身体的不同部位,进而催生了多种多样的适用于人体不同部位进行功能锻炼的体育器械。With the development of society and economy and the progress of science and technology, professional sports athletes need to exercise different parts of the body, thus giving birth to a variety of sports equipment suitable for functional exercise of different parts of the human body.

但是,在目前众多种类的体育器械中,缺少用于对人体足踝关节进行功能锻炼的体育器械,导致体育运动员不能简单方便地对足踝关节进行功能锻炼。However, among the present numerous types of sports equipment, there is a lack of sports equipment for performing functional exercises on the human foot and ankle joints, resulting in athletes not being able to perform functional exercises on the foot and ankle joints simply and conveniently.

因此,如何提供一种可以用于对人体足踝关节进行功能锻炼的体育器械,使得体育运动员能够简单方便地对足踝关节进行功能锻炼是本领域技术人员亟需解决的技术问题。Therefore, how to provide a sports equipment that can be used for functional exercise of human foot and ankle joints, so that athletes can easily and conveniently perform functional exercises of foot and ankle joints is a technical problem urgently needed to be solved by those skilled in the art.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的目的在于提供一种单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,该训练机可以用于对人体足踝关节进行功能锻炼的体育器械,使得体育运动员能够简单方便地对足踝关节进行功能锻炼。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint functional training machine, which can be used for sports equipment for functional exercise of the human foot and ankle joints, so that athletes can easily and conveniently exercise the foot and ankle joints. Functional exercise.

为解决上述的技术问题,本发明提供的技术方案为:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by the invention is:

一种单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,包括框架、电机、前滚筒、后滚筒、跑步板、跑步带以及至少三个可升降底座;A single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint function training machine, including a frame, a motor, a front roller, a rear roller, a running board, a running belt and at least three liftable bases;

所述电机的输出端与所述前滚筒传动连接以带动所述前滚筒转动;The output end of the motor is connected to the front drum to drive the front drum to rotate;

所述跑步带缠绕在所述前滚筒与所述后滚筒上以由所述前滚筒带动作循环回转运动;The running belt is wound on the front roller and the rear roller so as to be driven by the front roller to rotate in a circular motion;

所述跑步板设置于所述框架上且位于所述跑步带构成的跑步带闭合圈的圈中间;The running board is arranged on the frame and is located in the middle of the running belt closed circle formed by the running belt;

所述电机、所述前滚筒以及所述后滚筒设置于所述框架上;The motor, the front roller and the rear roller are arranged on the frame;

至少三个可升降底座与所述框架通过球铰铰接;At least three liftable bases are hinged to the frame through ball joints;

至少三个可升降底座与所述框架的位置关系满足至少三个可升降底座与所述框架构成三腿支撑结构以实现对所述框架的支撑;The positional relationship between at least three liftable bases and the frame is such that at least three liftable bases and the frame form a three-leg support structure to support the frame;

且至少三个可升降底座与所述框架连接的球铰铰接点的连线构成平面三角形。In addition, the lines connecting at least three ball joints connecting the liftable base to the frame form a plane triangle.

优选的,所述框架包括两根平行于所述跑步带的循环回转运动方向的第一支撑梁以及至少一根垂直于所述跑步带的循环回转运动方向的第二支撑梁;Preferably, the frame includes two first support beams parallel to the direction of the cyclical movement of the running belt and at least one second support beam perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical movement of the running belt;

所述电机与所述前滚筒设置于两根所述第一支撑梁的前端,所述后滚筒设置于两根所述第一支撑梁的后端;The motor and the front roller are arranged at the front ends of the two first support beams, and the rear roller is arranged at the rear ends of the two first support beams;

所述可升降底座为四个,其中两个所述可升降底座设置于一根所述第一支撑梁的长度方向的两端,且另外两个所述可升降底座设置于另外一根所述第一支撑梁的长度方向的两端。There are four liftable bases, two of which are set at both ends of the first support beam in the length direction, and the other two liftable bases are set at the other one of the Both ends of the first supporting beam in the length direction.

优选的,所述可升降底座包括内螺纹管与底盘;Preferably, the liftable base includes an internally threaded pipe and a chassis;

所述底盘上设置有外螺纹杆,所述外螺纹杆通过螺纹连接插入在所述内螺纹管中,所述底盘通过其上的外螺纹杆与所述内螺纹管螺纹连接;The chassis is provided with an externally threaded rod, the externally threaded rod is inserted into the internally threaded pipe through threaded connection, and the chassis is threadedly connected with the internally threaded pipe through the externally threaded rod on it;

所述内螺纹管与所述第一支撑梁通过球铰铰接。The internally threaded pipe is hinged to the first support beam through a ball joint.

优选的,所述可升降底座为千斤顶。Preferably, the liftable base is a jack.

优选的,所述可升降底座为液压千斤顶。Preferably, the liftable base is a hydraulic jack.

优选的,还包括智能控制器、液压泵、液压控制组件以及液压辅助组件;Preferably, it also includes an intelligent controller, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic control component and a hydraulic auxiliary component;

所述可升降底座包括单杆双作用活塞式液压缸以及底盘;The liftable base includes a single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder and a chassis;

所述液压泵、液压控制组件、液压辅助组件以及单杆双作用活塞式液压缸构成液压传动系统;The hydraulic pump, hydraulic control component, hydraulic auxiliary component and single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder constitute a hydraulic transmission system;

所述智能控制器与所述液压控制组件电连接;The intelligent controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic control assembly;

所述单杆双作用活塞式液压缸的固定端与所述第一支撑梁通过球铰铰接;The fixed end of the single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the first support beam through a ball hinge;

所述单杆双作用活塞式液压缸的输出端与所述底盘固定焊接。The output end of the single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder is fixedly welded to the chassis.

优选的,还包括扶手架,所述扶手架的下部与所述第一支撑梁活动连接,所述扶手架上设置有显示器、风扇以及储物盒。Preferably, an armrest frame is further included, the lower part of the armrest frame is movably connected with the first support beam, and a display, a fan and a storage box are arranged on the armrest frame.

本申请提供了一种单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,包括框架、电机、前滚筒、后滚筒、跑步板、跑步带以及至少三个可升降底座;本申请中,所述电机带动所述前滚筒转动,从而使得所述跑步带在所述前滚筒与所述后滚筒上作循环回转运动,跑步板承受体育运动员的重量,跑步带的循环回转运动带动体育运动员进行走动或跑动;至少三个可升降底座与所述框架通过球铰铰接;The application provides a single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint functional training machine, including a frame, a motor, a front roller, a rear roller, a running board, a running belt, and at least three liftable bases; in the application, the motor drives The front roller rotates, so that the running belt performs a circular motion on the front roller and the rear roller, the running board bears the weight of the athlete, and the circular rotation motion of the running belt drives the athlete to walk or run ; At least three liftable bases are hinged to the frame through ball joints;

至少三个可升降底座与所述框架的位置关系满足至少三个可升降底座与所述框架构成三腿支撑结构以实现对所述框架的支撑;The positional relationship between at least three liftable bases and the frame is such that at least three liftable bases and the frame form a three-leg support structure to support the frame;

且至少三个可升降底座与所述框架连接的球铰铰接点的连线构成平面三角形;And at least three lines connecting the spherical hinge points connecting the liftable base to the frame form a plane triangle;

从而使得框架可以沿平行于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作前倾倾斜,模拟下斜坡的真实路面;Therefore, the frame can be tilted forward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclic rotation of the running belt, simulating the real road surface of the downhill slope;

可以沿平行于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作后倾倾斜,模拟上斜坡的真实路面;It can be tilted backward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclical movement of the running belt, simulating the real road surface on the slope;

可以沿垂直于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作左侧向倾斜,模拟左侧向斜坡的真实路面;It can be tilted to the left side along the direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical movement of the running belt, simulating the real road surface of the left side slope;

可以沿垂直于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作右侧向倾斜,模拟右侧向斜坡的真实路面;It can be inclined to the right side along the direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical movement of the running belt, simulating the real road surface of the right side slope;

且还可使得框架可以同时沿平行于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作前倾倾斜以及沿垂直于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作左侧向倾斜,模拟下斜坡+左侧向倾斜的真实路面;Moreover, the frame can be tilted forward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt and tilted to the left in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt, simulating a downhill + leftward tilt the real road surface;

还可使得框架可以同时沿平行于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作前倾倾斜以及沿垂直于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作右侧向倾斜,模拟下斜坡+右侧向倾斜的真实路面;The frame can also be tilted forward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt and tilted to the right in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt, simulating a downward slope + a rightward inclination real road;

还可使得框架可以同时沿平行于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作后倾倾斜以及沿垂直于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作左侧向倾斜,模拟上斜坡+左侧向倾斜的真实路面;It can also make the frame tilt backward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt and tilt to the left along a direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt, simulating the uphill + leftward slope real road;

还可使得框架可以同时沿平行于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作后倾倾斜以及沿垂直于跑步带的循环回转运动方向的方向作右侧向倾斜,模拟上斜坡+右侧向倾斜的真实路面;It can also make the frame tilt backward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt and tilt to the right in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt, simulating the upslope + rightward inclination real road;

使得体育运动员在该训练机上可以进行上斜坡、下斜坡、左侧向斜坡、右侧向斜坡、下左侧向斜坡、下右侧向斜坡、上左侧向斜坡以及上右侧向斜坡的模拟锻炼,从而使得可以对两只脚的足踝关节、以及每只脚的足踝关节的内外两侧进行多角度的模拟锻炼,非常接近真实路面的锻炼效果,从而提供了一种可以用于对人体足踝关节进行功能锻炼的体育器械,使得体育运动员能够简单方便地、在室内对足踝关节进行功能锻炼。It enables athletes to simulate uphill, downhill, left sideways, right sideway, down left sideway, down right sideway, up left sideway and up right sideway on the training machine exercise, so that the ankle joints of the two feet and the inner and outer sides of the ankle joints of each foot can be simulated at multiple angles, which is very close to the exercise effect of the real road surface, thus providing a method that can be used for The sports equipment for performing functional exercise on human foot and ankle joints enables athletes to perform functional exercises on foot and ankle joints indoors simply and conveniently.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例提供的单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机的主视结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic front view structure diagram of a single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint function training machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

图中:1框架,2电机,201传动带,3前滚筒,4后滚筒,5跑步板,6跑步带,7可升降底座,701内螺纹管,702外螺纹杆,703底盘,704球铰,8扶手架。In the figure: 1 frame, 2 motor, 201 transmission belt, 3 front roller, 4 rear roller, 5 running board, 6 running belt, 7 liftable base, 701 internal threaded pipe, 702 external threaded rod, 703 chassis, 704 ball hinge, 8 armrests.

具体实施方式detailed description

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,指定:跑步带闭合圈的上半圈跑步带的运动方向为“前”;In the description of the present invention, designate: the movement direction of the running belt of the upper half circle of the running belt closed circle is "front";

跑步带闭合圈的上半圈跑步带的运动方向的相反方向为“后”;The opposite direction of the movement direction of the running belt in the upper half circle of the running belt closed circle is "rear";

当体育运动员站到跑步带上随跑步带向“前”运动时,体育运动员左脚的方向为本申请中的“左”;When the athlete stands on the running belt and moves "forward" with the running belt, the direction of the athlete's left foot is "left" in this application;

当体育运动员站到跑步带上随跑步带向“前”运动时,体育运动员右脚的方向为本申请中的“右”;When the athlete stands on the running belt and moves "forward" with the running belt, the direction of the athlete's right foot is "right" in this application;

当体育运动员站到跑步带上随跑步带向“前”运动时,体育运动员头部的方向为本申请中的“上”;When the athlete stands on the running belt and moves "forward" with the running belt, the direction of the athlete's head is "up" in this application;

当体育运动员站到跑步带上随跑步带向“前”运动时,体育运动员脚部的方向为本申请中的“下”;When the athlete stands on the running belt and moves "forward" with the running belt, the direction of the athlete's foot is "down" in this application;

需要理解的是,上述的方向指定仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。It should be understood that the above-mentioned directional designation is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a reference to this invention. Invention Limitations.

参照图1,图1为本发明实施例提供的单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机的主视结构示意图。Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a front structural schematic view of a single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint function training machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

本申请提供了一种单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,包括框架1、电机2、前滚筒3、后滚筒4、跑步板5、跑步带6以及至少三个可升降底座7;The application provides a single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint functional training machine, including a frame 1, a motor 2, a front roller 3, a rear roller 4, a running board 5, a running belt 6 and at least three liftable bases 7;

所述电机2的输出端与所述前滚筒3传动连接以带动所述前滚筒3转动;优选的,所述电机2的输出端通过传动带201与所述前滚筒3传动连接以带动所述前滚筒3转动;The output end of the motor 2 is transmission connected with the front drum 3 to drive the front drum 3 to rotate; preferably, the output end of the motor 2 is transmission connected with the front drum 3 through a transmission belt 201 to drive the front drum 3 Drum 3 rotates;

所述跑步带6缠绕在所述前滚筒3与所述后滚筒4上以由所述前滚筒3带动作循环回转运动;The running belt 6 is wound on the front drum 3 and the rear drum 4 so as to be driven by the front drum 3 to rotate in a circular motion;

所述跑步板5设置于所述框架1上且位于所述跑步带6构成的跑步带6闭合圈的圈中间;The running board 5 is arranged on the frame 1 and is located in the middle of the running belt 6 closed circle formed by the running belt 6;

所述电机2、所述前滚筒3以及所述后滚筒4设置于所述框架1上;The motor 2, the front roller 3 and the rear roller 4 are arranged on the frame 1;

上述的至少三个可升降底座7与所述框架1通过球铰铰接;The above-mentioned at least three liftable bases 7 are hinged to the frame 1 through ball hinges;

上述的至少三个可升降底座7与所述框架1的位置关系满足至少三个上述的可升降底座7与所述框架1构成三腿支撑结构以实现对所述框架1的支撑;The positional relationship between the above-mentioned at least three liftable bases 7 and the frame 1 satisfies that at least three of the above-mentioned liftable bases 7 and the frame 1 form a three-leg support structure to support the frame 1;

且至少三个上述的可升降底座7与所述框架1连接的球铰铰接点的连线构成平面三角形;And at least three lines connecting the spherical hinge joints of the above-mentioned liftable base 7 and the frame 1 form a plane triangle;

此处的三腿支撑结构,即为日常所见的至少三个支腿就可以支撑一个物体,类似于三个支撑腿的小凳子;The three-leg support structure here means that at least three legs can support an object, which is similar to a small stool with three legs;

当然,此处的平面三角形可以是等边三角形,也可以是非等边三角形,只要满足三腿支撑结构的必要结构特征、能够发挥支撑功能即可;Of course, the plane triangle here can be an equilateral triangle or a non-equilateral triangle, as long as it meets the necessary structural features of the three-leg support structure and can perform the support function;

此处的三腿支撑结构均为现有技术,不再赘述。The three-leg support structures here are all prior art, and will not be repeated here.

本申请提供了一种单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,包括框架1、电机2、前滚筒3、后滚筒4、跑步板5、跑步带6以及至少三个可升降底座7;本申请中,所述电机2带动所述前滚筒3转动,从而使得所述跑步带6在所述前滚筒3与所述后滚筒4上作循环回转运动,跑步板5承受体育运动员的重量,跑步带6的循环回转运动带动体育运动员进行走动或跑动;This application provides a single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint function training machine, including a frame 1, a motor 2, a front roller 3, a rear roller 4, a running board 5, a running belt 6 and at least three liftable bases 7; In the application, the motor 2 drives the front roller 3 to rotate, so that the running belt 6 performs a circular motion on the front roller 3 and the rear roller 4, and the running board 5 bears the weight of the athlete, and the running The circular turning motion of band 6 drives sports players to walk or run;

至少三个可升降底座7与所述框架1通过球铰铰接;At least three liftable bases 7 are hinged to the frame 1 through ball hinges;

至少三个可升降底座7与所述框架1的位置关系满足至少三个可升降底座7与所述框架1构成三腿支撑结构以实现对所述框架1的支撑;The positional relationship between at least three liftable bases 7 and the frame 1 is such that at least three liftable bases 7 and the frame 1 form a three-leg support structure to support the frame 1;

且至少三个可升降底座7与所述框架1连接的球铰铰接点的连线构成平面三角形;And at least three liftable bases 7 are connected to the ball joints of the frame 1 to form a plane triangle;

从而使得框架1可以沿平行于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作前倾倾斜,模拟下斜坡的真实路面;Thereby the frame 1 can be tilted forward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclic rotation of the running belt 6, simulating the real road surface of the downhill slope;

可以沿平行于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作后倾倾斜,模拟上斜坡的真实路面;It can be tilted backward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclical movement of the running belt 6, simulating the real road surface on the slope;

可以沿垂直于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作左侧向倾斜,模拟左侧向斜坡的真实路面;It can be inclined to the left side along the direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclic rotation of the running belt 6, simulating the real road surface of the left side slope;

可以沿垂直于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作右侧向倾斜,模拟右侧向斜坡的真实路面;It can be inclined to the right side along the direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclic rotation of the running belt 6, simulating the real road surface of the right side slope;

且还可使得框架1可以同时沿平行于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作前倾倾斜以及沿垂直于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作左侧向倾斜,模拟下斜坡+左侧向倾斜的真实路面;And it can also make the frame 1 tilt forward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt 6 and tilt to the left along a direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt 6, simulating a downward slope+left Real road surfaces with side slopes;

还可使得框架1可以同时沿平行于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作前倾倾斜以及沿垂直于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作右侧向倾斜,模拟下斜坡+右侧向倾斜的真实路面;It is also possible to make the frame 1 tilt forward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt 6 and tilt to the right side in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt 6, simulating a downward slope+right side to the sloped real road;

还可使得框架1可以同时沿平行于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作后倾倾斜以及沿垂直于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作左侧向倾斜,模拟上斜坡+左侧向倾斜的真实路面;It is also possible to make the frame 1 tilt backward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt 6 and tilt to the left in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt 6, simulating the slope+left side to the sloped real road;

还可使得框架1可以同时沿平行于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作后倾倾斜以及沿垂直于跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的方向作右侧向倾斜,模拟上斜坡+右侧向倾斜的真实路面;It is also possible to make the frame 1 tilt backward in a direction parallel to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt 6 and tilt to the right side in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical rotation of the running belt 6, simulating an upper slope+right side to the sloped real road;

使得体育运动员在该训练机上可以进行上斜坡、下斜坡、左侧向斜坡、右侧向斜坡、下左侧向斜坡、下右侧向斜坡、上左侧向斜坡以及上右侧向斜坡的模拟锻炼,从而使得可以对两只脚的足踝关节、以及每只脚的足踝关节的内外两侧进行多角度的模拟锻炼,非常接近真实路面的锻炼效果,从而提供了一种可以用于对人体足踝关节进行功能锻炼的体育器械,使得体育运动员能够简单方便地、在室内对足踝关节进行功能锻炼。It enables athletes to simulate uphill, downhill, left sideways, right sideway, down left sideway, down right sideway, up left sideway and up right sideway on the training machine exercise, so that the ankle joints of the two feet and the inner and outer sides of the ankle joints of each foot can be simulated at multiple angles, which is very close to the exercise effect of the real road surface, thus providing a method that can be used for The sports equipment for performing functional exercise on human foot and ankle joints enables athletes to perform functional exercises on foot and ankle joints indoors simply and conveniently.

至于上述的模拟下斜坡的真实路面、模拟上斜坡的真实路面、模拟左侧向斜坡的真实路面、模拟右侧向斜坡的真实路面、模拟下斜坡+左侧向倾斜的真实路面、模拟下斜坡+右侧向倾斜的真实路面、模拟上斜坡+左侧向倾斜的真实路面以及模拟上斜坡+右侧向倾斜的真实路面,至少需要三个可升降底座7配合才可以实现,数量再少的话就无法实现了,例如,三个所述可升降底座7与所述框架1连接的球铰铰接点的连线构成平面等边三角形,三个可升降底座7,前面一个低,后面两个高,就可以实现模拟下斜坡的真实路面,前面一个高,后面两个低,就可以实现模拟上斜坡的真实路面;例如:三个可升降底座7,前面一个低,后面两个高,且后面两个不等高,左低右高,就可以实现模拟下斜坡+左侧向倾斜的真实路面,左高右低,就可以实现下斜坡+右侧向倾斜的真实路面。As for the real road surface that simulates the downslope, the real road surface that simulates the upslope, the real road surface that simulates the left slope, the real road surface that simulates the right slope, the real road surface that simulates the downslope + the left slope, and the simulated downslope + The real road surface with a right slope, the simulated upslope + the real road with a left slope, and the simulated upslope + a real road with a right slope, at least three liftable bases 7 are needed to cooperate with each other, and if the number is small Just can't realize, for example, the connection line of the spherical hinge point that three described liftable bases 7 are connected with described frame 1 forms plane equilateral triangle, three liftable bases 7, front one is low, and back two are high , you can simulate the real road surface of the down slope, the front one is high, and the back two are low, you can realize the real road surface simulating the up slope; for example: three liftable bases 7, the front one is low, the back two are high, and the back Two unequal heights, left low and right high, can realize the real road surface of simulated down slope + left side slope, left high and right low, can realize down slope + right side slope real road surface.

本申请中,优选的,上斜坡、下斜坡、左侧向斜坡以及右侧向斜坡的倾斜角度≤20°,且同时,倾斜角度调节过程中,宜单次小角度调节,每次调节不宜过大,优选的,每次调节为5°,以使运动员训练起来更安全,避免受伤。In this application, preferably, the inclination angles of the upward slope, the downward slope, the left lateral slope and the right lateral slope are ≤20°, and at the same time, during the adjustment process of the inclination angle, it is advisable to adjust a single small angle, and each adjustment should not exceed Large, preferably, each adjustment is 5°, so that athletes can train more safely and avoid injuries.

为了进一步优化可升降底座7的数量、安装位置,实现更稳定的支撑以及优化训练机的结构,使其结构简单、实用以及成本较低,在本申请的一个实施例中,所述框架1包括两根平行于所述跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的第一支撑梁以及至少一根垂直于所述跑步带6的循环回转运动方向的第二支撑梁;In order to further optimize the number and installation position of the liftable base 7, realize more stable support and optimize the structure of the training machine, making it simple in structure, practical and low in cost, in one embodiment of the present application, the frame 1 includes Two first support beams parallel to the direction of the cyclical movement of the running belt 6 and at least one second support beam perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical movement of the running belt 6;

所述电机2与所述前滚筒3设置于两根所述第一支撑梁的前端,所述后滚筒4设置于两根所述第一支撑梁的后端;The motor 2 and the front roller 3 are arranged at the front ends of the two first support beams, and the rear roller 4 is arranged at the rear ends of the two first support beams;

所述可升降底座7为四个,其中两个所述可升降底座7设置于一根所述第一支撑梁的长度方向的两端,且另外两个所述可升降底座7设置于另外一根所述第一支撑梁的长度方向的两端;There are four liftable bases 7, of which two liftable bases 7 are arranged at both ends of the first support beam in the length direction, and the other two liftable bases 7 are set at another root the two ends of the length direction of the first support beam;

此处可升降底座7的数量为四个,且安装在框架1的四个角上,每个角上一个,一一对应,比三腿支撑结构,能够更好地实现上述模拟功能,且支撑更稳定,例如:四个所述可升降底座7与所述框架1连接的球铰铰接点的连线构成平面长方形,四个可升降底座7,前面两个低,后面两个高,就可以实现模拟下斜坡的真实路面,前面两个高,后面两个低,就可以实现模拟上斜坡的真实路面;例如:四个可升降底座7,前面两个低,后面两个高,且后面两个不等高,左低右高,就可以实现模拟下斜坡+左侧向倾斜的真实路面,左高右低,就可以实现下斜坡+右侧向倾斜的真实路面;The number of liftable bases 7 here is four, and they are installed on the four corners of the frame 1, one on each corner, one-to-one correspondence, which can better realize the above-mentioned simulation function than the three-leg support structure, and support More stable, for example: the connecting line of the spherical hinge joint point that four described liftable bases 7 are connected with described frame 1 forms a plane rectangle, four liftable bases 7, the front two are low, and the back two are high, just can Realize the real road surface simulating the down slope, the front two are high, the back two are low, just can realize the real road surface simulating the up slope; for example: four liftable bases 7, the front two are low, the back two are high, and the back two A unequal height, left low and right high, can realize the real road surface of simulating down slope + left side slope, left high and right low, can realize down slope + right side slope real road surface;

此处,如此设置框架1的结构,使其结构简单、方便实用以及成本较低。Here, the structure of the frame 1 is set in such a way that the structure is simple, convenient and practical, and the cost is low.

在本申请的一个实施例中,所述可升降底座7包括内螺纹管701与底盘703;In one embodiment of the present application, the liftable base 7 includes an internally threaded pipe 701 and a chassis 703;

所述底盘703上设置有外螺纹杆702,所述外螺纹杆702通过螺纹连接插入在所述内螺纹管701中,所述底盘703通过其上的外螺纹杆702与所述内螺纹管701螺纹连接;The chassis 703 is provided with an externally threaded rod 702, and the externally threaded rod 702 is inserted into the internally threaded pipe 701 through threaded connection, and the chassis 703 connects with the internally threaded pipe 701 through the externally threaded rod 702 on it. threaded connection;

所述内螺纹管701与所述第一支撑梁通过球铰铰接;The internally threaded pipe 701 is hinged to the first support beam through a ball joint;

此处,可升降底座7为手动调节升降,将训练机侧向放倒,手动旋拧底盘703就可以调节升降。Here, the liftable base 7 is manually adjusted to lift, and the training machine is put down sideways, and the lift can be adjusted by manually screwing the chassis 703 .

在本申请的一个实施例中,所述可升降底座7为千斤顶;In one embodiment of the present application, the liftable base 7 is a jack;

此处,可升降底座7为手动调节升降,不用将训练机侧向放倒,训练机正常平放状态下,手动就可以调节千斤顶升降。Here, the liftable base 7 is manually adjusted for lifting, without putting down the training machine laterally, and under the normal flat state of the training machine, the lifting of the jack can be adjusted manually.

在本申请的一个实施例中,所述可升降底座7为液压千斤顶;In one embodiment of the present application, the liftable base 7 is a hydraulic jack;

此处,可升降底座7为手动调节升降,不用将训练机侧向放倒,训练机正常平放状态下,手动就可以调节液压千斤顶升降。Here, the liftable base 7 is manually adjusted for lifting, without putting down the training machine laterally, and under the normal flat state of the training machine, the hydraulic jack can be manually adjusted for lifting.

在本申请的一个实施例中,上述训练机还包括智能控制器、液压泵、液压控制组件以及液压辅助组件;In one embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned training machine further includes an intelligent controller, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic control assembly, and a hydraulic auxiliary assembly;

所述可升降底座7包括单杆双作用活塞式液压缸以及底盘703;The liftable base 7 includes a single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder and a chassis 703;

所述液压泵、液压控制组件、液压辅助组件以及单杆双作用活塞式液压缸构成液压传动系统;The hydraulic pump, hydraulic control component, hydraulic auxiliary component and single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder constitute a hydraulic transmission system;

所述智能控制器与所述液压控制组件电连接;The intelligent controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic control assembly;

所述单杆双作用活塞式液压缸的固定端与所述第一支撑梁通过球铰铰接;The fixed end of the single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the first support beam through a ball hinge;

所述单杆双作用活塞式液压缸的输出端与所述底盘703固定焊接;The output end of the single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder is fixedly welded to the chassis 703;

此处,可升降底座7为自动调节升降,由智能控制器通过液压传动系统对单杆双作用活塞式液压缸进行自动升降调节,不再人工调节,省时省力;Here, the liftable base 7 is automatically adjusted to lift, and the intelligent controller performs automatic lift adjustment on the single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder through the hydraulic transmission system, without manual adjustment, saving time and effort;

智能控制器优选的为带有人机操作显示器的智能控制器,例如:触摸屏式微型电脑,智能控制器中设定有软件程序,该软件程序包含多个训练模式,多个训练模式一一对应上述的模拟路面功能,选择其中的一种训练模式,液压传动系统自动调节单杆双作用活塞式液压缸至目标的输出高度,从而实现一键调节;The intelligent controller is preferably an intelligent controller with a man-machine display, such as: a touch-screen microcomputer, a software program is set in the intelligent controller, and the software program includes a plurality of training patterns, and a plurality of training patterns correspond to the above-mentioned Select one of the training modes, and the hydraulic transmission system will automatically adjust the single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder to the target output height, thus realizing one-key adjustment;

液压传动系统以及其所包含的液压泵、液压控制组件、液压辅助组件以及单杆双作用活塞式液压缸均为现有技术,此处不再赘述;The hydraulic transmission system and its included hydraulic pumps, hydraulic control components, hydraulic auxiliary components and single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinders are all prior art, and will not be repeated here;

智能控制器为现有技术,此处不再赘述。The intelligent controller is a prior art, and will not be described in detail here.

在本申请的一个实施例中,上述训练机还包括扶手架8,所述扶手架8的下部与所述第一支撑梁活动连接,所述扶手架8上设置有显示器、风扇以及储物盒;提高了训练机的方便实用性,使其更人性化。In one embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned training machine further includes an armrest frame 8, the lower part of which is movably connected with the first support beam, and the armrest frame 8 is provided with a display, a fan and a storage box ; Improve the convenience and practicality of the training machine, making it more humane.

本发明未详尽描述的方法和装置均为现有技术,不再赘述。The methods and devices not described in detail in the present invention are all prior art and will not be repeated here.

本文中应用了具体实施例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想。应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以对本发明进行若干改进和修饰,这些改进和修饰也落入本发明权利要求的保护范围内。In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementation modes of the present invention, and the descriptions of the above examples are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, some improvements and modifications can be made to the present invention, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1.一种单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,其特征在于,包括框架、电机、前滚筒、后滚筒、跑步板、跑步带以及至少三个可升降底座;1. A single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint function training machine is characterized in that it includes a frame, a motor, a front roller, a rear roller, a running board, a running belt and at least three liftable bases; 所述电机的输出端与所述前滚筒传动连接以带动所述前滚筒转动;The output end of the motor is connected to the front drum to drive the front drum to rotate; 所述跑步带缠绕在所述前滚筒与所述后滚筒上以由所述前滚筒带动作循环回转运动;The running belt is wound on the front roller and the rear roller so as to be driven by the front roller to rotate in a circular motion; 所述跑步板设置于所述框架上且位于所述跑步带构成的跑步带闭合圈的圈中间;The running board is arranged on the frame and is located in the middle of the running belt closed circle formed by the running belt; 所述电机、所述前滚筒以及所述后滚筒设置于所述框架上;The motor, the front roller and the rear roller are arranged on the frame; 至少三个可升降底座与所述框架通过球铰铰接;At least three liftable bases are hinged to the frame through ball joints; 至少三个可升降底座与所述框架的位置关系满足至少三个可升降底座与所述框架构成三腿支撑结构以实现对所述框架的支撑;The positional relationship between at least three liftable bases and the frame is such that at least three liftable bases and the frame form a three-leg support structure to support the frame; 且至少三个可升降底座与所述框架连接的球铰铰接点的连线构成平面三角形。In addition, the lines connecting at least three ball joints connecting the liftable base to the frame form a plane triangle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,其特征在于,所述框架包括两根平行于所述跑步带的循环回转运动方向的第一支撑梁以及至少一根垂直于所述跑步带的循环回转运动方向的第二支撑梁;2. The single-sided adjustable slope foot-ankle joint function training machine according to claim 1, wherein the frame includes two first support beams parallel to the direction of the cyclic rotation of the running belt and at least one a second support beam perpendicular to the direction of the cyclical movement of the running belt; 所述电机与所述前滚筒设置于两根所述第一支撑梁的前端,所述后滚筒设置于两根所述第一支撑梁的后端;The motor and the front roller are arranged at the front ends of the two first support beams, and the rear roller is arranged at the rear ends of the two first support beams; 所述可升降底座为四个,其中两个所述可升降底座设置于一根所述第一支撑梁的长度方向的两端,且另外两个所述可升降底座设置于另外一根所述第一支撑梁的长度方向的两端。There are four liftable bases, two of which are set at both ends of the first support beam in the length direction, and the other two liftable bases are set at the other one of the Both ends of the first supporting beam in the length direction. 3.根据权利要求2所述的单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,其特征在于,所述可升降底座包括内螺纹管与底盘;3. The single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint function training machine according to claim 2, wherein the liftable base includes an internal threaded pipe and a chassis; 所述底盘上设置有外螺纹杆,所述外螺纹杆通过螺纹连接插入在所述内螺纹管中,所述底盘通过其上的外螺纹杆与所述内螺纹管螺纹连接;The chassis is provided with an externally threaded rod, the externally threaded rod is inserted into the internally threaded pipe through threaded connection, and the chassis is threadedly connected with the internally threaded pipe through the externally threaded rod on it; 所述内螺纹管与所述第一支撑梁通过球铰铰接。The internally threaded pipe is hinged to the first support beam through a ball joint. 4.根据权利要求2所述的单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,其特征在于,所述可升降底座为千斤顶。4. The single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint functional training machine according to claim 2, wherein the liftable base is a jack. 5.根据权利要求4所述的单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,其特征在于,所述可升降底座为液压千斤顶。5. The single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint function training machine according to claim 4, wherein the liftable base is a hydraulic jack. 6.根据权利要求2所述的单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,其特征在于,还包括智能控制器、液压泵、液压控制组件以及液压辅助组件;6. The single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint functional training machine according to claim 2, further comprising an intelligent controller, a hydraulic pump, a hydraulic control assembly and a hydraulic auxiliary assembly; 所述可升降底座包括单杆双作用活塞式液压缸以及底盘;The liftable base includes a single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder and a chassis; 所述液压泵、液压控制组件、液压辅助组件以及单杆双作用活塞式液压缸构成液压传动系统;The hydraulic pump, hydraulic control component, hydraulic auxiliary component and single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder constitute a hydraulic transmission system; 所述智能控制器与所述液压控制组件电连接;The intelligent controller is electrically connected to the hydraulic control assembly; 所述单杆双作用活塞式液压缸的固定端与所述第一支撑梁通过球铰铰接;The fixed end of the single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the first support beam through a ball hinge; 所述单杆双作用活塞式液压缸的输出端与所述底盘固定焊接。The output end of the single-rod double-acting piston hydraulic cylinder is fixedly welded to the chassis. 7.根据权利要求2所述的单面可调节斜坡足踝关节功能训练机,其特征在于,还包括扶手架,所述扶手架的下部与所述第一支撑梁活动连接,所述扶手架上设置有显示器、风扇以及储物盒。7. The single-sided adjustable slope foot and ankle joint function training machine according to claim 2, further comprising an armrest frame, the lower part of the armrest frame is movably connected with the first support beam, and the armrest frame Display, fan and storage box are arranged on it.
CN201710244876.4A 2017-04-14 2017-04-14 A kind of one side can adjust slope ankle joint exercise machine Pending CN106890424A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170627