CN106871526A - A kind of timing enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention disclose a kind of timing and enters food and prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of consuming energy, pressing Push switch by using person makes one-chip computer module unlatching drive hydraulic means to rise under block lifter plate and top slide plate is opened by groove passage by connecting rod promotion, hot meal is put on lifter plate again twists the next timing of rotary timing switch again, after after food cooling, the cam lobe in time switch turns to contact makes one-chip computer module receive signal by driving hydraulic means to decline lifter plate and pulling the top slide plate it is merged sealing with top board；Then the second column button for being depressured on the 4th column in the case where being pulled by driving hydraulic means powers off electromagnet makes dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head flick striking gear to allow the cam in striking gear also to push aside out just make above contact one-chip computer module control and drive hydraulic means to be stopped, the food being positioned on lifter plate has been placed into refrigerator inside, it is ensured that the food of heat does not interfere with refrigerator so as to have undesirable effect.

Description

A kind of timing enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption

Technical field

The invention belongs to field of household appliances, and in particular to a kind of timing enters food prevents food from overheating the too high ice of power consumption Case.

Background technology

A kind of refrigeration plant of holding constant low temperature during refrigerator, is also that one kind makes food or other articles keep constant low The product for civilian use of warm cold conditions；There are compressor, ice machine to be used to the cabinet for freezing or case in casing, the storage tank with refrigerating plant.

Usually we are being typically all to wait until that food places into refrigerator after cooling toward remaining food is placed inside refrigerator, Because the temperature of Hot dishes can be very high, and the built-in temperature of refrigerator is necessarily reduced, and Hot dishes is put into after refrigerator will lift refrigerator Interior temperature, ice the temperature inside the box improves the cooling that is about to begin, and the process of this cooling can increase power consumption, can thus improve you The electricity charge；Hot dishes puts refrigerator into addition to increasing the electricity charge, can also increase the workload of freezer compressor；After Hot dishes puts refrigerator into Compressor needs the work really long days can to reach the temperature of setting, can so reduce the service life of compressor；In refrigerator There are the frost layers of many, these bilaterals are exactly that the moisture inside refrigerator is caused, if often heat release dish is to inside refrigerator, and Hot dishes Substantial amounts of moisture can be given out, can thus make the frost layer inside refrigerator more and more thicker；The double-deck thickening system that will influence refrigerator Cold effect；The temperature of the refrigerator during normal use inner bag of refrigerator all can be very low, if Hot dishes is put into refrigerator the inside, will Allow inner container of icebox temperature raise, it is known that expand with heat and contract with cold away from the frequent cold heat of such temperature will shorten ice The service life of case inner bag；It is also have to the container of your dish-up to place Hot dishes except there is harm to inner container of icebox toward refrigerator the inside Harm, Hot dishes is put into after refrigerator the inside, and the temperature of container is very high once refrigerator temperature reduction is entered, and is so easy to allow Container splits damage, so various reasons all illustrate that Hot dishes can not put refrigerator.

But when people are eager to go out and food is not when cool down, can be produced if food is put into refrigerator Raw above mentioned problem, if not being put into refrigerator and not returning in time, food is placed may result in food spoilage too long outside, makes Into waste, such as imprudence is edible, easily produces enteron aisle damp and hot, causes indigestion even to be poisoned by food.

The content of the invention

The invention aims to provide it is a kind of can also be by meal when people are eager to go out food and do not cool down The timing being put into after dish cooling enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：A kind of timing enters food prevents food from overheating the too high ice of power consumption Case, including casing, refrigerator doors, top board, top slide plate, the casing top both sides set fluted, the top slide plate On be provided with raised item, the top slide plate is arranged in groove by the raised item with groove fit；The top board inner side With top slide plate inner side on be both provided with for seal the first strip of paper used for sealing；Gear is further fixedly arranged under the top board medial extremity Block, the block is set up in casing both sides；The block is arranged with lifter plate, and described lifter plate one end is arranged under block, The other end is arranged on the first slide rail of casing side；One end that the lifter plate is arranged under block is provided with the first rotation Axle, first rotary shaft connects one end of connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod connects the second rotary shaft；Described second turn Moving axis is arranged at the medial extremity of top slide plate；Space bar is additionally provided with the middle of the casing, shell is installed on the space bar Housing；The lifter plate is arranged with assistance for lifting block, and the casing base is hinged successively from bottom to top between assistance for lifting block First column, first crank arm, the second column, second crank arm and the 3rd column；The first column vertical state is installed on shell In housing, first column and first crank arm between be provided with the first driving hydraulic means, second column and second bent The second driving hydraulic means is provided between arm；And be hinged between first column and the second column cranked arm with first it is parallel The first sub-arm for setting, is hinged with the second auxiliary cranked arm with second and be arranged in parallel between second column and the 3rd column Arm, separately constitutes parallelogram sturcutre；3rd column is fixedly installed under assistance for lifting block；Set in the casing base There is the one-chip computer module for controlling；The second cavity is also set up in the space bar, electromagnet is provided with second cavity Device, is additionally provided with the first cavity in the casing, the one-chip computer module connection contact in the casing base is simultaneously positioned in In first cavity, the contact is arranged with cam, and striking gear is additionally provided with the cam, and the striking gear also passes through Push rod is connected with electromagnet apparatus, and the cam is also connected to gear-box by first rotating shaft, and the gear-box passes through second turn Axle is connected to torsion spring, and the torsion spring is connected to the rotary timing switch being arranged at outside casing by the 3rd rotating shaft；The casing base Interior one-chip computer module is also wired to the Push switch outside casing by first；It is provided with the outside of the top slide plate Prevent slid inward from producing the first limited block for clashing into；4th column on the casing base, the 4th column and the second column Cooperated during decline, the button being connected by the second electric wire with the electromagnet apparatus is additionally provided with the 4th column；Institute State electromagnet apparatus to be arranged in the second cavity, the sliding shoe being connected with push rod, described second are provided with second cavity Electromagnet, electromagnet setting corresponding with the iron plate being arranged on sliding shoe, second sky are provided with cavity inner wall Also connected by dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head between cavity wall and sliding shoe；Buffer stopper is provided with the electromagnet；The elastic reset Part includes the second limited block being arranged on the second cavity inner wall and the second limited block being arranged on sliding shoe, two second limits Spring is arranged between the block of position；The block is arranged with the second strip of paper used for sealing for being sealed with lifter plate；It is described under block The lifter plate one end at end is provided with flexible protective layer with the middle-end on space bar；Described first the first auxiliary cranked arm and be arranged in parallel Arm lengths are equal, the described second the second sub-arm equal length cranked arm and be arranged in parallel.

By the present invention in that user presses Push switch so that one-chip computer module is opened drives hydraulic means by lifter plate It is raised to the promotion under block and by connecting rod to open top slide plate by groove passage, the food of heat is then put into liter Drop plate top twists rotary timing switch and carrys out timing again, and after after food cooling, the protuberance of the cam in time switch is turned to Contact make one-chip computer module receive signal by drive hydraulic means by lifter plate decline and pull top slide plate make its with Top board merges sealing；Then the button that the second column is pressed onto on the 4th column when being pulled and being declined by driving hydraulic means makes electromagnetism Iron power-off make dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head striking gear is flicked allow the cam being arranged in striking gear also push aside out contact top just make Obtaining one-chip computer module control drives hydraulic means to be stopped, and the food being positioned on lifter plate has been placed into refrigerator inside, protects The food for demonstrate,proving heat does not interfere with refrigerator so as to have undesirable effect.

Compared with prior art, the present invention is advantageous in that：The food of heat will not be placed directly into refrigerator inside, and Refrigerator inside can be after the cooling period fallen into by timing means and does not influence the normal of refrigerator other parts to use.

Brief description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.

Fig. 2 is front section view of the invention.

Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of a-quadrant in Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram in B regions in Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is the enlarged diagram in C regions in Fig. 2.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.

See Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of timing enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption, including casing 1, refrigerator Door 2, top board 3, top slide plate 4, the top both sides of the casing 1 set fluted 7, are provided with the top slide plate 4 convex Bar 6 is played, the top slide plate 4 is arranged in groove 7 by the raised item 6 coordinated with groove 7；The inner side of the top board 3 and top The first strip of paper used for sealing 9 for sealing is both provided with the inner side of portion's sliding panel 4；Block is further fixedly arranged under the medial extremity of the top board 3 3a, the block 3a is set up in the both sides of casing 1；The block 3a is arranged with lifter plate 14, and the one end of the lifter plate 14 is set In under block 3a, the other end is arranged on the first slide rail 13 of the side of casing 1；The lifter plate 14 is arranged under block 3a End is provided with the first rotary shaft 12, and first rotary shaft 12 connects one end of connecting rod 8, and the other end of the connecting rod 8 connects Connect the second rotary shaft 11；Second rotary shaft 11 is arranged at the medial extremity of top slide plate 4；Also set up in the middle of the casing 1 There is space bar 10, casing base 18 is installed on the space bar 10；The lifter plate 14 is arranged with assistance for lifting block 15, described Casing base 18 to being hinged the first column C9, first crank arm C6, the second column C4, successively from bottom to top between assistance for lifting block 15 Two crank arm C2 and the 3rd column C1；The first column C9 vertical states are installed on casing base 18, the first column C9 Cranks arm the first driving hydraulic means C6 that be provided between C6 with first, and the second column C4 and second cranks arm and be provided between C2 Second drives hydraulic means C5；And be hinged between the first column C9 and the second column C4 and be arranged in parallel with first C6 that cranks arm The first sub-arm C7, be hinged between the second column C2 and the 3rd column C1 with second crank arm that C2 be arranged in parallel second Sub-arm C3, separately constitutes parallelogram sturcutre；The 3rd column C1 is fixedly installed under assistance for lifting block 15；The shell The one-chip computer module for controlling is provided with housing 18；The second cavity B1 is also set up in the space bar 10, described second is empty It is provided with the B1 of chamber in electromagnet apparatus, the casing 1 and is additionally provided with the first cavity, the one-chip computer module in the casing base 18 Connection contact A10 is simultaneously positioned in the first cavity, and the contact A10 is arranged with cam A9, is also set under the cam A9 It is equipped with striking gear 17a, the striking gear 17a to be also connected with electromagnet apparatus by push rod 17, the cam A9 also passes through First rotating shaft A8 is connected to gear box A 7, and it is logical that the gear box A 7 is connected to torsion spring A5, the torsion spring A5 by the second rotating shaft A6 Cross the 3rd rotating shaft A4 and be connected to the rotary timing switch A1 being arranged at outside casing 1；One-chip computer module in the casing base 18 is also The Push switch A2 outside casing 1 is connected to by the first electric wire A3；The outside of the top slide plate 4 is provided with and prevents inside cunning The first limited block 4a that movable property life is clashed into；4th column C9 on the casing base 18, the 4th column C9 and the second column C4 During decline cooperate, be additionally provided with the 4th column C9 with the electromagnet apparatus by the second electric wire B42 be connected by Button C91；The electromagnet apparatus are arranged in the second cavity B1, and the cunning being connected with push rod 17 is provided with the second cavity B1 Motion block B2, is provided with electromagnet B4, the electromagnet B4 and the iron being arranged on sliding shoe B2 on the second cavity B1 inwalls The corresponding settings of piece B3, are also connected between the second cavity B1 inwalls and sliding shoe B2 by dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head；The electromagnetism Buffer stopper B41 is provided with iron B4；The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head includes the second limited block B6 being arranged on the second cavity B1 inwalls The second limited block B6 with being arranged on sliding shoe B2, spring B 5 is arranged between two the second limited block B6；The block 3a It is arranged with the second strip of paper used for sealing 9a for being sealed with lifter plate 14；Described one end of lifter plate 14 positioned at block 3a lower ends and interval Middle-end on plate 10 is provided with flexible protective layer 16；Described first cranks arm C6 and the first sub-arm C7 equal lengths be arrangeding in parallel, Described second cranks arm C2 and the second sub-arm C3 equal lengths be arrangeding in parallel.

In present embodiment, user presses Push switch A2 so that the one-chip computer module being installed in casing base 18 starts First drives hydraulic means C6 and second to drive hydraulic means C5 and by electromagnet B4 energization adhesives, and electromagnet B4 energizations adhesive is drawn Dynamic push rod 17 causes the striking gear 17a being connected with push rod 17 to move on contact A11 cam A12, and first drives hydraulic pressure The drivings of device C6 and second hydraulic means C5 can just drive first C2 that crank arm of C6 and second that crank arm to complete to put arm and act, vertical first Be hinged between post C9 and the second column C4 and cranked arm the first sub-arm C7 that C6 be arranged in parallel with first, wherein first crank arm C6, A parallelogram sturcutre is formed between first sub-arm C7 and the first column C9 and the second column C4, so that second stands Post C4 is in vertical state all the time, is hinged between the second column C4 and the 3rd column C1 and cranks arm what C2 be arranged in parallel with second Second sub-arm C3；Wherein second crank arm between C2, the second sub-arm C3, the second column C4 and the 3rd column C1 formed one put down Row quadrilateral structure, and first cranks arm C6 and the first sub-arm C7 equal lengths be arrangeding in parallel, second C2 that cranks arm sets with parallel The the second sub-arm C3 equal lengths put, so that the 3rd column C1 is in vertical state all the time, it is ensured that the 3rd column C1 consolidates The assistance for lifting block 15 of fixed connection steadily rises, and is fixedly installed lifter plate 14 on assistance for lifting block 15 so that lifter plate 14 Rise along the first slide rail 13 for being arranged at the side of casing 1, allow lifter plate 14 to rise to the lower section of block 3a and by the second envelope Bar 9a is sealed up so that the cold air in refrigerator will not be excessive；And the one end for being arranged at lifter plate 14 under block 3a passes through first turn Moving axis 12 connects one end of connecting rod 8, and the other end of the connecting rod 8 is connected to the medial extremity that is arranged at top slide plate 4 Second rotary shaft 11；So lifter plate 8 can just be elapsed top slide plate 4 along groove 7 by connecting rod 8 while rising Open；At this moment Hot dishes is placed into the top of lifter plate 14, then twists torsion spring A5 and gear of the rotary timing switch A1 by connection Case A7 causes that first rotating shaft A8 is slowly rotated, and cam A9 is provided with first rotating shaft A8, when the lug boss on cam A9 turns Move timing when on contact A10 to terminate just to contact it so that the lug boss on cam A9 extrudes contact A10, be so installed on One-chip computer module in casing base 18 just starts the first driving hydraulic means C6 and second and drives hydraulic means C5 to drive the first song Arm C6 and second crank arm C2 complete arm motion so that assistance for lifting block 15 decline cause what is be fixedly connected with assistance for lifting block 15 Lifter plate 14 also declines, and the decline of lifter plate 14 can be retracted top slide plate 4 along groove 7 by connecting rod 8 so that Top slide plate 4 is sealed with the sealing of the first strip of paper used for sealing 9 on top board 3, and the food for having cooled down on lifter plate 14 is put into ice Inside case；And cooperated during the 4th column C9 and the second column C4 declines, the 4th column C9 will be pressed onto when declining The button C91 being connected with electromagnet device by the second electric wire B42 on the 4th column C9, button C91 are pressed and caused Electromagnet B4 is powered off so that sliding shoe B2 is flicked and driven the push rod 17 that is connected with sliding shoe B2 to push open to stir dress by dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head Put the cam A9 that 17a will be arranged on striking gear 17a to remove on contact A10 so that contact A10 does not cause single in mutually touching Piece machine module receives signal and is stopped.

In present embodiment, the outside of the top slide plate 4 is provided with prevents slid inward from producing the first limit clashed into Position block 4a, can prevent top slide plate 4 and top board 3 from will not be produced in sliding closing and hit by the first limited block 4a of setting Hit, extend refrigerator service life.

In present embodiment, buffer stopper B41 is provided with the electromagnet B4 prevents electromagnet B4 and iron plate B3 in absorption When produce and directly clash into, so as to influence the service life of electromagnet B4, reduce noise, improvement environment.

In present embodiment, the dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head include being arranged at the second limited block B6 on the second cavity B1 inwalls and The second limited block B6 on sliding shoe B3 is arranged at, spring B 5 is arranged between two the second limited block B6, this mechanism can provide Good restoring force, while spring B 5 can be made to be difficult abjection.

In present embodiment, described one end of lifter plate 14 positioned at block 3a lower ends is provided with soft with the middle-end on space bar 10 Property overcoat 16, for preventing the food directly contact in structure under lifter plate 14 and refrigerator.

In present embodiment, the top of the top slide plate 4 is provided with handle 5, and top slide plate 4 can be facilitated to use Manual mode carries out push-and-pull.

In present embodiment, the connecting rod 8 has two pairs to be respectively provided with the both sides of top slide plate 4.

Protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and protection scope of the present invention is with claims Be defined, any replacement being readily apparent that to those skilled in the art that this technology is made, deformation, improvement each fall within it is of the invention Protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of timing enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption, including casing（1）, refrigerator doors（2）, its feature It is：Also include top board（3）, top slide plate（4）, the casing（1）Top both sides set fluted（7）, the top is slided Dynamic plate（4）On be provided with raised item（6）, the top slide plate（4）By with groove（7）The raised item of cooperation（6）It is arranged at Groove（7）In；The top board（3）Inner side and top slide plate（4）The first strip of paper used for sealing for sealing is both provided with inner side（9）； The top board（3）Block is further fixedly arranged under medial extremity（3a）, the block（3a）It is set up in casing（1）Both sides；The gear Block（3a）It is arranged with lifter plate（14）, the lifter plate（14）One end is arranged at block（3a）Under, the other end is arranged at casing （1）First slide rail of side（13）On；The lifter plate（14）It is arranged at block（3a）Under one end be provided with the first rotary shaft （12）, first rotary shaft（12）Connection connecting rod（8）One end, the connecting rod（8）The other end connection second rotate Axle（11）；Second rotary shaft（11）It is arranged at top slide plate（4）Medial extremity；The casing（1）Centre is additionally provided with Space bar（10）, the space bar（10）On casing base is installed（18）；The lifter plate（14）It is arranged with assistance for lifting block （15）, the casing base（18）To assistance for lifting block（15）Between be hinged the first column successively from bottom to top（C9）, first crank arm （C6）, the second column（C4）, second crank arm（C2）With the 3rd column（C1）；First column（C9）Vertical state is installed on Casing base（18）On, first column（C9）Cranked arm with first（C6）Between be provided with the first driving hydraulic means（C6）, institute State the second column（C4）Cranked arm with second（C2）Between be provided with the second driving hydraulic means（C5）；And first column（C9） With the second column（C4）Between be hinged with and cranked arm with first（C6）The first sub-arm be arrangeding in parallel（C7）, second column （C2）With the 3rd column（C1）Between be hinged with and cranked arm with second（C2）The second sub-arm be arrangeding in parallel（C3）, separately constitute flat Row quadrilateral structure；3rd column（C1）It is fixedly installed on assistance for lifting block（15）Under；The casing base（18）Interior setting There is the one-chip computer module for controlling；The space bar（10）Inside also set up the second cavity（B1）, second cavity（B1）It is interior It is provided with electromagnet apparatus, the casing（1）Inside it is additionally provided with the first cavity, the casing base（18）Interior one-chip computer module connects Contact chip（A10）And be positioned in the first cavity, the contact（A10）It is arranged with cam（A9）, the cam（A9） Under be additionally provided with striking gear（17a）, the striking gear（17a）Also pass through push rod（17）It is connected with electromagnet apparatus, it is described Cam（A9）Also pass through first rotating shaft（A8）It is connected to gear-box（A7）, the gear-box（A7）By the second rotating shaft（A6）Connection To torsion spring（A5）, the torsion spring（A5）By the 3rd rotating shaft（A4）It is connected to and is arranged at casing（1）Outer rotary timing switch （A1）；The casing base（18）Interior one-chip computer module also passes through the first electric wire（A3）It is connected to casing（1）Outer Push switch （A2）.

2. a kind of timing according to claim 1 enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption, and its feature exists In：The top slide plate（4）Outside be provided with prevent slid inward produce clash into the first limited block（4a）.

3. a kind of timing according to claim 1 enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption, and its feature exists In：The casing base（18）Upper 4th column（C9）, the 4th column（C9）With the second column（C4）Cooperated during decline, 4th column（C9）On be additionally provided with the electromagnet apparatus pass through the second electric wire（B42）The button of connection（C91）.

4. a kind of timing according to claim 1 enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption, and its feature exists In：The electromagnet apparatus are arranged at the second cavity（B1）It is interior, second cavity（B1）Inside it is provided with and push rod（17）Connection Sliding shoe（B2）, second cavity（B1）Electromagnet is provided with inwall（B4）, the electromagnet（B4）Be arranged at cunning Motion block（B2）On iron plate（B3）Corresponding setting, second cavity（B1）Inwall and sliding shoe（B2）Between also by elasticity Return unit is connected.

5. a kind of timing according to claim 4 enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption, and its feature exists In：The electromagnet（B4）On be provided with buffer stopper（B41）.

6. a kind of timing according to claim 4 enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption, and its feature exists In：The dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head includes being arranged at the second cavity（B1）The second limited block on inwall（B6）Be arranged at sliding shoe （B2）On the second limited block（B6）, two the second limited blocks（B6）Between be arranged with spring（B5）.

7. a kind of timing according to claim 1 enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption, and its feature exists In：The block（3a）Be arranged with for lifter plate（14）Second strip of paper used for sealing of sealing（9a）.

8. a kind of timing according to claim 1 enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption, and its feature exists In：It is described positioned at block（3a）The lifter plate of lower end（14）One end and space bar（10）On middle-end be provided with flexible protective layer （16）.

9. a kind of timing according to claim 1 enters food prevents food from overheating the too high refrigerator of power consumption, and its feature exists In：Described first cranks arm（C6）With the first sub-arm be arrangeding in parallel（C7）Equal length, described second cranks arm（C2）With it is parallel The second sub-arm for setting（C3）Equal length.