CN106863214A - The installation tool and installation method of a kind of bolt spring block - Google Patents
The installation tool and installation method of a kind of bolt spring block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106863214A CN106863214A CN201510912928.1A CN201510912928A CN106863214A CN 106863214 A CN106863214 A CN 106863214A CN 201510912928 A CN201510912928 A CN 201510912928A CN 106863214 A CN106863214 A CN 106863214A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- block
- bolt
- installation tool
- pin
- installation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/14—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B27/00—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
- B25B27/14—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same
- B25B27/30—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same positioning or withdrawing springs, e.g. coil or leaf springs
- B25B27/302—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same positioning or withdrawing springs, e.g. coil or leaf springs coil springs other than torsion coil springs
- B25B27/304—Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for assembling objects other than by press fit or detaching same positioning or withdrawing springs, e.g. coil or leaf springs coil springs other than torsion coil springs by compressing coil springs
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to the installation tool and installation method of a kind of bolt spring block,The spring block and the size of bolt uropore installed as needed,Calculate and design block positioning tool sizes,Instrument is positioned using block to compress spring block,And it is fixed on the center of body of bolt tail hole,By in the blind hole inside the small cylinder of block pin insertion block pin installation tool,The block pin that block pin installation tool will be inserted is entered in block centre bore by bolt bottom outlet,Apply axial force in block pin installation tool,Block pin is arranged on block,By the size design for positioning tool inner bore,Can the block of effectively fixing band spring realize being accurately positioned for block centre bore and bolt uropore simultaneously,Block pin installation tool solves block length less than bolt bottom outlet depth,The problem of installation site cannot be transported to hand,Retain stop pin right angle setting hole direction and smoothly complete installation,Installation tool is simple to operate,Used time is short,It is suitable to manual installation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the installation tool and installation method technical field of spring block, more particularly to a kind of bolt spring block installation tool and installation method.
Background technology
Part composite class fastener such as adjustable diameter bolt, is cased with multiple extrusion expansion components on the body of bolt.Need to back out nut when the component is installed, due to being sliding fit between compression assemblies and the body of bolt, to prevent component from coming off, generally there is a block with spring on the body of bolt, block ride out is more than compression assemblies internal diameter, plays the purpose for preventing compression assemblies from coming off.Spring is lined with block, when compression assemblies and nut need installation or removal, block can be pressed with hand, under pressure, block can be retracted in the body of bolt, dog height is less than compression assemblies and nut internal diameter, and compression assemblies or nut can pass freely through stop location, and distress resolves backstop stretches out the body of bolt again.
Each component of block of bolt is installed inside the body of bolt, and block is needed by a block pin through block centre bore come spacing.Block centre bore and block pin are excessively cooperation, ensure that block pin overlaps with block centre bore during installation, it is therefore desirable to which the block pin equipped with spring is accurately positioned.Additionally due to block pin can only be installed from the bottom outlet of bolt tail, bottom outlet depth is more than block pin length, and block pin size is smaller（Less than 2mm）, directly install relatively difficult with hand.But the introduction of corresponding block pin installation tool and installation method is not inquired at present, it is necessary to design a kind of special block pin installation tool and installation method.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the installation tool and installation method of a kind of bolt spring block, the easy purpose for installing block by hand is realized, specific technical scheme is:
A kind of installation tool of bolt spring block, it is characterised in that：Instrument and block pin installation tool are positioned including block, the block positioning instrument is the internal column structure for being provided with a hole, the block pin installation tool includes paxilla and big cylinder, the paxilla diameter is less than big column diameter, connected by cone between the paxilla and big cylinder, blind hole is provided with inside the paxilla front end.
A kind of installation method of bolt spring block, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps；
Step one：According to required spring block to be mounted and the size of bolt uropore, block positioning tool sizes are calculated；
Step 2：Instrument is positioned using block to compress spring block, and spring block is fixed on the center of body of bolt tail hole；
Step 3：By in the blind hole inside block pin insertion preprepared block pin installation tool small cylinder；
Step 4:The block pin that block pin installation tool will be inserted is entered in block centre bore by bolt bottom outlet；
Step 5:Apply axial force in block pin installation tool, block pin is arranged on block；
Preferably：Block positioning instrument in the step one is made of common metal or plastic material.
Preferably：The block pin installation tool uses hardness HRC>35 material is made.
Preferably：The block positioning instrument is the internal cylindrical structure for being provided with a hole, the block pin erecting device includes small cylinder and big cylinder, connected by cone between the small cylinder and big cylinder, blind hole is provided with inside the small cylinder front end, the diameter of the blind hole is than the big 0.05mm of block pin diameter.
Key to the invention is that with the size of block and bolt uropore as foundation, positioning tool inner bore size can be calculated, therefore block centre bore can be compressed in the case where instrumental purpose is positioned and overlapped with bolt uropore center, be easily installed.Block pin is smaller and length is less than bolt uropore depth, cannot directly be installed with hand, block pin can be transported to block central hole by block pin installation tool point diameter smaller portions by bolt bottom outlet, and smoothly block pin can be installed on block with after-applied axial force.
The acquired compared with prior art technique effect of the present invention is：The present invention devises the manual installation tool and installation method for body of bolt spring block, by the size design for positioning tool inner bore, can the block of effectively fixing band spring realize being accurately positioned for block centre bore and bolt uropore simultaneously, block pin installation tool solves block length less than bolt bottom outlet depth, the problem of installation site cannot be transported to hand, and pin right angle setting hole direction can be retained stop and installation is smoothly completed, installation tool is simple to operate, used time is short, is suitable to manual installation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that block of the present invention positions instrument.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of block installation tool of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of bolt spring block of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of block in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of block in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the body of bolt in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of bolt spring block of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation before block pin of the invention is installed.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation after block pin of the invention is installed.
The cone of 12. hole of small end part, 13. blind hole, 14. 15. big cylinder of small cylinder, 16. block positioner, 17 block pin erecting device 18. of the body of bolt of 10. bolt uropore of upper surface 8. centre bore, 9. body of bolt tail hole 11. of the block of 6. endoporus of wherein 1. body of bolt 2. block, 3. spring, 4. block pin, 5. body of bolt pin 7..
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in further detail.
The present invention is further described according to following embodiments; what those skilled in the art can be appreciated that is; following embodiments function only as the effect of explanation to the present invention, and without departing from the premise in the spirit of the present invention, any improvement done to the present invention and replacement are within the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2：A kind of installation tool of bolt spring block, instrument 16 and block pin installation tool 17 are positioned including block, the block positioner 16 is provided with the cylindrical structure in a hole 12 for inside, it can also be vertical column structure, the block pin installation tool 17 includes small cylinder 14 and big cylinder 15, the diameter of the small cylinder 14 is less than the diameter of big cylinder 15, connected by cone 18 between the small cylinder 14 and big cylinder 15, blind hole 13 is provided with inside the front end of the small cylinder 14, the diameter of the blind hole 13 is than the big 0.05mm of the diameter of block pin 4.
Block installation tool of the present invention includes that block positions instrument and block pin installation tool, and for the installation of bolt spring block shown in Fig. 3, the bolt spring block includes the body of bolt 1, block 2, spring 3, block pin 4, the part of body of bolt pin 5.
Shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6：Spring 3 is inserted in the endoporus 6 of block 2, is moved up and down in body of bolt tail hole 9, and block pin 4 is installed in the centre bore 8 of block, and by positioning of the realization to block 2 that moved up and down in bolt uropore 10, body of bolt pin 5 is sealed for body of bolt tail hole 9.
The invention also discloses the installation method of bolt spring block, comprise the following steps；
Step one：According to required block to be mounted 2 and the size of bolt uropore 10, the block positioning size of instrument 16 is calculated；
Step 2：Instrument 16 is positioned using block to compress spring block 2, and be fixed on the center of body of bolt tail hole 9；
Step 3：During block 2 sold into the blind hole 13 inside the small cylinder of insertion preprepared block pin installation tool 17；
Step 4:The block pin 4 that block pin installation tool 17 will be inserted is entered in block centre bore 8 by bolt uropore 10；
Step 5:Apply axial force in block pin installation tool 17, block pin 4 is arranged on block 2；
Specifically：Block positioning instrument 16 in the step one is made of common metal or plastic material.
Specifically：The block pin installation tool 17 is using hardness HRC>35 material is made.
Block positioning instrument 16 shown in Fig. 1 is 1 circular ring type structure with endoporus 12, for being positioned to the block for installing spring, is smoothly installed in the centre bore 8 of block 2 in order to block pin 4.
Block pin installation tool 17 shown in Fig. 2 is that a front end is minor diameter, and rear end is larger-diameter two sections of cylindrical structurals, and, the part of front end small cylinder 14 carries blind hole 13 and is used for fixed stop pin 4 between the cylindrical structure of two ends for taper excessively.
Basic functional principle of the invention is, spring 3 is inserted in the endoporus 6 of block 2 first, the endoporus 12 of block positioning instrument 16 is fitted with the upper surface 7 of block 2 and the small end part 11 of the body of bolt 1 respectively, the positioning of spring block is realized, now the centre bore 8 of spring block 2 is in concentric position with bolt uropore 10.
As shown in Figure 7：Then block pin 4 is loaded in the blind hole 13 of block pin installation tool 17, the diameter portion of 17 front end small cylinder of block pin installation tool 14 is goed deep into bolt uropore 10.When the front end of block pin 4 touches the centre bore 8 of block 2.
As shown in figure 8, applying certain external force at the afterbody 15 of installation tool, block pin 4 can be installed in the centre bore 8 of block, and block pin 4 completes to install.
As shown in figure 9, can now dismantle block positioning instrument and bolt pin installation tool, then by body of bolt pin dump bolt uropore 10, the spring block structure of whole bolt is to complete to install.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, on the premise of the technology of the present invention principle is not departed from; some improvement and modification can also be made, these are improved and modification also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of installation tool of bolt spring block, it is characterised in that：Instrument and block pin installation tool are positioned including block, the block positioning instrument is the internal column structure for being provided with a hole, the block pin installation tool includes paxilla and big cylinder, the paxilla diameter is less than big column diameter, connected by cone between the paxilla and big cylinder, blind hole is provided with inside the paxilla front end.
2. the installation tool of bolt spring block according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Block positioning instrument is the internal cylindrical structure for being provided with a hole, and paxilla that the block pin installation tool includes, big cylinder are cylinder, and blind hole is provided with inside the small cylinder front end.
3. a kind of installation method of bolt spring block, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps；
Step one：According to required spring block to be mounted and the size of bolt uropore, block positioning tool sizes are calculated；
Step 2：Instrument is positioned using block to compress spring block, and spring block is fixed on the center of body of bolt tail hole；
Step 3：By in the blind hole inside block pin insertion preprepared block pin installation tool small cylinder；
Step 4:The block pin that block pin installation tool will be inserted is entered in block centre bore by bolt bottom outlet；
Step 5:Apply axial force in block pin installation tool, block pin is arranged on block；
Block positioning instrument in the step one is the internal column structure for being provided with a hole, the block pin installation tool includes paxilla and big cylinder, the paxilla diameter is less than big column diameter, is connected by cone between the paxilla and big cylinder, and blind hole is provided with inside the paxilla front end.
4. the installation method of bolt spring block according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Block positioning instrument in the step one is made of common metal or plastic material.
5. the installation method of bolt spring block according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The block pin installation tool uses hardness HRC>35 material is made.
6. the installation method of bolt spring block according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The block positioning instrument is the internal cylindrical structure for being provided with a hole, the block pin installation tool includes small cylinder and big cylinder, connected by cone between the small cylinder and big cylinder, blind hole is provided with inside the small cylinder front end, the diameter of the blind hole is than the big 0.05mm of block pin diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510912928.1A CN106863214A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | The installation tool and installation method of a kind of bolt spring block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510912928.1A CN106863214A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | The installation tool and installation method of a kind of bolt spring block |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106863214A true CN106863214A (en) | 2017-06-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510912928.1A Pending CN106863214A (en) | 2015-12-11 | 2015-12-11 | The installation tool and installation method of a kind of bolt spring block |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106863214A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109333457A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-15 | 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 | Spring mounting tool |
| CN109514500A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-26 | 淮海工业集团有限公司 | A kind of quick spring closing assembly tool |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5099562A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1992-03-31 | The Stanley Works | Hinge pin and tip removal tool |
| CN201128142Y (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2008-10-08 | 温州市冠盛汽车零部件制造有限公司 | Device for automatically pressing in circlip |
| CN201960520U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-09-07 | 东风朝阳柴油机有限责任公司 | Disassembling and assembling appliance of valve lock clamps of engines |
| CN202029101U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-11-09 | 沈阳飞机工业（集团）有限公司 | Mounting tool for threaded pin |
| CN202129762U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-02-01 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Radiating fin auxiliary dismounting and mounting fixture |
| CN202212927U (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-05-09 | 湛江德利化油器有限公司 | Novel bending pipe positioning device |
| CN203282421U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-11-13 | 乔丰科技实业（深圳）有限公司 | Mounting fixture of spring and locating marble |
| CN204604220U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-09-02 | 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 | Pad tool |
-
2015
- 2015-12-11 CN CN201510912928.1A patent/CN106863214A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5099562A (en) * | 1991-03-01 | 1992-03-31 | The Stanley Works | Hinge pin and tip removal tool |
| CN201128142Y (en) * | 2007-12-11 | 2008-10-08 | 温州市冠盛汽车零部件制造有限公司 | Device for automatically pressing in circlip |
| CN202129762U (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2012-02-01 | 佛山市顺德区顺达电脑厂有限公司 | Radiating fin auxiliary dismounting and mounting fixture |
| CN201960520U (en) * | 2011-01-28 | 2011-09-07 | 东风朝阳柴油机有限责任公司 | Disassembling and assembling appliance of valve lock clamps of engines |
| CN202029101U (en) * | 2011-03-14 | 2011-11-09 | 沈阳飞机工业（集团）有限公司 | Mounting tool for threaded pin |
| CN202212927U (en) * | 2011-08-17 | 2012-05-09 | 湛江德利化油器有限公司 | Novel bending pipe positioning device |
| CN203282421U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2013-11-13 | 乔丰科技实业（深圳）有限公司 | Mounting fixture of spring and locating marble |
| CN204604220U (en) * | 2015-03-19 | 2015-09-02 | 深圳怡化电脑股份有限公司 | Pad tool |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109333457A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-15 | 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 | Spring mounting tool |
| CN109333457B (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2024-04-02 | 中国航空工业标准件制造有限责任公司 | Spring mounting tool |
| CN109514500A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-03-26 | 淮海工业集团有限公司 | A kind of quick spring closing assembly tool |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 100024 Beijing city Chaoyang District eight Bridge North East Junzhuang No. 1 Applicant after: China Institute of Aeronautical Manufacturing Technology Address before: 100024 Beijing city Chaoyang District eight Bridge North East Junzhuang No. 1 Applicant before: Beijing Aviation Manufacturing Engineering Institute of China Aviation Industry Group Company |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170620 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |