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CN106845191A - For the authorization method and device of therapy apparatus - Google Patents

For the authorization method and device of therapy apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106845191A
CN106845191A CN201611240110.0A CN201611240110A CN106845191A CN 106845191 A CN106845191 A CN 106845191A CN 201611240110 A CN201611240110 A CN 201611240110A CN 106845191 A CN106845191 A CN 106845191A
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China
Prior art keywords
configuration file
permission levels
authority
biological characteristic
authorization configuration
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CN201611240110.0A
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Inventor
王勇
庄志
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Beijing Ka Yip Yee Medical Polytron Technologies Inc
BMC Medical Co Ltd
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Beijing Ka Yip Yee Medical Polytron Technologies Inc
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Priority to CN201611240110.0A priority Critical patent/CN106845191A/en
Publication of CN106845191A publication Critical patent/CN106845191A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/40ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management of medical equipment or devices, e.g. scheduling maintenance or upgrades

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of authorization method for therapy apparatus, and methods described includes:Obtain the biological characteristic of user;The authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic is searched, wherein the authorization configuration file includes the corresponding Permission Levels of the biological characteristic, authority content;When the authorization configuration file is found, authorize its Permission Levels corresponding authority to the user according to the authorization configuration file.Using the authorization method for therapy apparatus, can make that therapy apparatus is quick, accurately identify user's identity and authorize specific authority for different identity, so as to improve recognition efficiency, avoid unauthorized personnel from changing treatment parameter, and then strengthen the security performance of therapy apparatus while therapeutic efficiency is improved.

Description

For the authorization method and device of therapy apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to therapeutic equipment field, more particularly to a kind of authorization method and device for therapy apparatus.
Background technology
Replace, control or change the normal physiologic respiration of people as a kind of energy, increase pulmonary ventilation volume, improve respiratory function, Mitigate work of breathing ozone, save the device of heart reservation ability, lung ventilator has in treatment respiratory disease and sleeping disorders Significant effect.But because each conditions of patients is different, treatment prescription is also otherwise varied.Only correct prescription can be only achieved Optimal therapeutic effect, invalid prescription is not only unhelpful to therapeutic effect also to have the potential potential safety hazard for aggravating conditions of patients. Existing frequently-used lung ventilator, the operation of itself is fairly simple.But prescription sets extremely complex, it is necessary to have abundant medical experience Multiple treatment parameters are set with the medical expert of specialty background.Common medical personnel or nursing staff are difficult fast and accurately For lung ventilator carries out prescription setting, also just effective therapeutic scheme cannot be provided to patient in time, cause the delay patient state of an illness very To bringing life danger.Therefore, store and protect the treatment parameter for having set by medical expert's correction to make again Used time is transferred as early as possible, is health care workers' problem demanding prompt solution.
In the prior art commonly used Macintosh come open doctor set function, reduced with this unrelated person modification treatment The possibility of parameter, so as to realize protection of the therapy apparatus for treatment prescription parameter.But combination key technology in itself complex steps, Security is not high and cannot be distinguished by user:Not only bothered using Macintosh during into doctor's menu, mnemonic combinations key is in itself Also for medical personnel bring extra brain burden;Macintosh occupation mode is very easily obtained by unrelated person simultaneously.For example, family Old man, child, patient or other unrelated persons are usually present due to curious or other reasonses consciously or unconsciously logical with lung ventilator Cross Macintosh and change parameter into doctor's menu, as a result influence therapeutic effect, in some instances it may even be possible to cause the generation of great malpractice, Harm patient vitals.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of the present invention is directed to problems of the prior art, according to existing flourishing biological knowledge Other technology, there is provided a kind of authorization method and device for therapy apparatus, for replacing existing Macintosh to open the side for setting function Method, enables that therapy apparatus is quick, accurately identify user's identity, and the user to different identity authorizes specified permission, so as to carry Recognition efficiency high, avoid unauthorized personnel change treatment parameter, and then improve therapeutic efficiency while strengthen therapy apparatus peace Full performance.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the invention discloses a kind of authorization method for therapy apparatus, including:Acquisition makes The biological characteristic of user;The authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic is searched, wherein the authorization configuration file includes The corresponding Permission Levels of the biological characteristic and authority content;And when the authorization configuration file is found, according to described Authorization configuration file authorizes its Permission Levels corresponding authority to the user.
Alternatively, the Permission Levels include at least one Permission Levels high and at least one low rights grade.
Alternatively, after the step of authorization configuration file of the lookup corresponding to the biological characteristic, methods described Also include:When any authorization configuration file is not found, authorization configuration file is generated.
Alternatively, the step of generation authorization configuration file includes:It is input into using the user of the Permission Levels high For start therapy apparatus initial password start therapy apparatus;Obtain the biological characteristic of the user of the Permission Levels high;It is raw Into the authorization configuration file of the Permission Levels high corresponding to the biological characteristic, in the authorization configuration file of the Permission Levels high It is middle to add the corresponding authority of Permission Levels high;And store the authorization configuration file of the Permission Levels high and by the authority high The authorization configuration file synchronization of grade is on server.
Alternatively, it is described described when finding when the Permission Levels in the authorization configuration file are Permission Levels high During authorization configuration file, the step of the corresponding authority of its Permission Levels is authorized to the user according to the authorization configuration file Including:According to authorization configuration file this is authorized to the user of the low rights grade and/or other Permission Levels users high The corresponding authority of user.
Alternatively, the user of the low rights grade and/or other Permission Levels high are made according to authorization configuration file The step of user authorizes the user corresponding authority includes:Obtain the biological characteristic of current unauthorized user;Generation correspondence In the biological characteristic authorization configuration file of the unauthorized user, user is added in the authorization configuration file corresponding Permission Levels and the corresponding authority content of each Permission Levels;And store the authorization configuration file;And match somebody with somebody the mandate File synchronization is put to server.
Alternatively, the step of lookup corresponds to the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic includes:By the biology Feature is sent to the server, and the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic is corresponded to using the whois lookup, and connects Receive the authorization configuration file that the server is returned.
Alternatively, the step of lookup corresponds to the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic includes:Locally searching Corresponding to the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic;And the mandate corresponding to the biological characteristic is not being found locally During configuration file, the biological characteristic is sent to the server, asks the whois lookup to correspond to described biological special The authorization configuration file levied, and receive the authorization configuration file from the server.
Alternatively, the low rights grade includes first order authority, second level authority and third level authority;The authority high Grade includes fourth stage authority;The first order authority is lack of competence;The second level authority includes the net to the therapy apparatus Network setting, temperature humidity condition setting, operation are operated and stopped operation;The third level authority includes the second level authority Full content, and to treating the operation of the modification of a part for parameter;The fourth stage authority includes the third level authority Full content, and to all treatment parameters, the typings of personal patient information and patient monitoring people's information, modification and update Operation, and be the operation of the second level, the third level and other fourth stage authorities user mandate;The Permission Levels also include dimension Shield authority, it includes the debugging, maintenance and the operation of system upgrade that are carried out for the therapy apparatus.
According to an aspect of the present invention, the invention discloses the authorization method that another kind is used for therapy apparatus, including:Obtain The biological characteristic of new user;
The authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic corresponding to the new user is searched, wherein the authorization configuration file bag Include the corresponding Permission Levels of biological characteristic and authority content of the new user;And
Judge that the corresponding Permission Levels of biological characteristic of the new user are corresponding with the biological characteristic of currently used person Permission Levels;
When new user Permission Levels are higher than currently used person, into new user working interface, new user is authorized The corresponding authority of its Permission Levels;
When new user Permission Levels are less than currently used person, work at present interface is maintained, new user is not authorized and is appointed What authority;
When new user Permission Levels are identical with currently used person, work at present interface is maintained, and authorize new user The corresponding authority of its Permission Levels.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the invention also discloses a kind of authorization device for therapy apparatus, including:It is raw Thing feature acquisition module, the biological characteristic for obtaining user;Authorization configuration ff module, institute is corresponded to for searching State the authorization configuration file of biological characteristic, wherein the authorization configuration file include the corresponding Permission Levels of the biological characteristic and Authority content;And authorization module, for when the authorization configuration file is found, according to the authorization configuration file to institute Stating user authorizes its Permission Levels corresponding authority.
Alternatively, the Permission Levels include at least one Permission Levels high and at least one low rights grade.
Alternatively, described device also includes:Authorization configuration file generating module, for any authorization configuration ought not found During file, authorization configuration file is generated.
Alternatively, the authorization configuration file generating module includes:Password starts submodule, for obtaining the authority high The initial password for starting therapy apparatus of user's input of grade starts therapy apparatus;First biological characteristic acquisition submodule, Biological characteristic for obtaining the user of Permission Levels high;First generation submodule, the biological spy is corresponded to for generating The authorization configuration file of the Permission Levels high levied, Permission Levels pair high are added in the authorization configuration file of the Permission Levels high The authority answered;First sub-module stored, the authorization configuration file for storing the Permission Levels high;First synchronous submodule, For by the authorization configuration file synchronization to server.
Alternatively, when the Permission Levels in the authorization configuration file are Permission Levels high, the authorization module is also used In:The user of the low rights grade and/or other Permission Levels users high are authorized by this and made according to authorization configuration file The corresponding authority of user.
Alternatively, the authorization module includes:Second biological characteristic acquisition submodule, for obtaining unauthorized user's Biological characteristic;Second generation submodule, the authorization configuration text for generating the biological characteristic corresponding to the unauthorized user Part, adds in the corresponding Permission Levels of user and the corresponding authority of each Permission Levels in the new authorization configuration file Hold;And second sub-module stored, for storing the authorization configuration file;Second synchronous submodule, by the authorization configuration File synchronization is on server.
Alternatively, the authorization configuration ff module includes:First server searching modul, for by the biology Feature is sent to the server, and the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic is corresponded to using the whois lookup, and connects Receive the authorization configuration file that the server is returned.
Alternatively, the authorization configuration ff module includes:Local searching modul, for corresponding in local lookup The authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic;Whois lookup module, is not finding locally corresponding to the life for working as During the authorization configuration file of thing feature, the biological characteristic is sent to the server, asks the whois lookup correspondence In the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic, and the authorization configuration file is received from the server.
Alternatively, the Permission Levels include:First order authority, its authority is lack of competence;Second level authority, it includes right The network settings of the therapy apparatus, temperature humidity condition setting, operation are operated and stopped operation;Third level authority, it includes institute The full content of second level authority is stated, and to treating the operation of the modification of a parameter part;Fourth stage authority, it includes described The full content of third level authority, and to all treating the typing of parameter, personal patient information and patient monitoring people's information, repairing The operation for changing and updating, and be the operation of the second level, the third level and other fourth stage authorities user mandate;And safeguard power Limit, it includes the debugging, maintenance and the operation of system upgrade that are carried out for the therapy apparatus.
According to another aspect of the present invention, the invention also discloses the authorization device that another kind is used for therapy apparatus, including: Neoformation feature acquisition module, the biological characteristic for obtaining new user from therapy apparatus;New authorization configuration ff module, Authorization configuration file for searching the biological characteristic corresponding to the new user, wherein the authorization configuration file includes institute State the corresponding Permission Levels of biological characteristic and authority content of new user;And Permission Levels judge module, for judging State the corresponding Permission Levels of the biological characteristic Permission Levels corresponding with the biological characteristic of currently used person of new user;
First authorization module, when new user Permission Levels are higher than currently used person, into new user working interface, Authorize new user its Permission Levels corresponding authority;
Second authorization module, when new user Permission Levels are less than currently used person, maintains work at present interface, does not award Give any authority of new user;
3rd authorization module, when new user Permission Levels are identical with currently used person, maintains work at present interface, and Authorize new user its Permission Levels corresponding authority.
Compared with prior art, the present invention includes advantages below:
First, the authorization method and device of the therapy apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed are replaced with the biological characteristic of user Macintosh, it is easy to use, quick, while identification is precisely unique, accomplish special computer for special use;
Second, the authorization method and device of the therapy apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed can accurately divide user's function Authority, improves safety in utilization, reduces the mistake modification rate for the treatment of prescription, it is ensured that therapeutic effect;
3rd, alternatively, in the authorization method and device of the therapy apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed, can be by network The all data of server backup, can review the change of every secondary data, realize real time data synchronization.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme, below will be to be used needed for embodiment of the present invention description Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for this For the those of ordinary skill of field, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also obtain other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the indicative flowchart of the authorization method that the embodiment of the present invention one is used for therapy apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the indicative flowchart of the authorization method that the embodiment of the present invention two is used for holding state therapy apparatus;
Fig. 3 is the indicative flowchart of the authorization method that the embodiment of the present invention two is used for working condition therapy apparatus;
Fig. 4 is the indicative flowchart of the authorization method that the embodiment of the present invention three is used for the therapy apparatus for using for the first time;
Fig. 5 is the finding step based on the embodiment of the present invention three;
Fig. 6 is the indicative flowchart of the authorization method for therapy apparatus when the embodiment of the present invention four exchanges new machine;
Fig. 7 is the structured flowchart of the authorization device that the embodiment of the present invention five is used for therapy apparatus.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the disclosure in accompanying drawing Preferred embodiment, however, it is to be appreciated that may be realized in various forms the disclosure without the embodiment party that should be illustrated here Formula is limited.Conversely, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure is more thorough and complete, and can be by the disclosure Scope intactly conveys to those skilled in the art.
This application discloses a kind of authorization method for therapy apparatus, by by corresponding information store with biological characteristic In the authorization configuration file matched somebody with somebody, it becomes possible to when therapy apparatus obtains a certain biological characteristic, quickly search the biological characteristic pair The authorization configuration file answered, and its authority etc. is authorized to the user with the biological characteristic according to the authorization configuration file The corresponding authority of level.Additionally, the method can also utilize server storage mechanism to realize the authorization message record of cross-terminal, thus As long as user stored an authorization configuration file, when being again turned on therapy apparatus or changing new engine, it is possible to directly look into Ask the authorization configuration file and realize quick, security certificate.Again, for same therapy apparatus, what multiple user's switchings were authorized Scene, can realize switching by storing different authorization configuration files.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1 is the indicative flowchart of the authorization method that embodiments in accordance with the present invention one are used for therapy apparatus.Such as Fig. 1 institutes Show, the authorization method for therapy apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention one comprises the following steps.
Step S110, obtains the biological characteristic of user.
In step s 110, the biological characteristic for example include fingerprint characteristic, palm print characteristics, vein pattern, face exterior feature feature, In iris feature, sound characteristic or gene expression characteristicses any one or it is various;The therapy apparatus is, for example, lung ventilator etc..Treatment There can be physical characteristics collecting device on machine, or signal is connected to physical characteristics collecting device, when user receives prompting When being input into the information of biological characteristic, he/her can be input into biological characteristic on therapy apparatus according to title.For example, biology is worked as When collection apparatus device is fingerprint acquisition device, in this step, fingerprint can be on the apparatus input into;When biological characteristic is adopted When packaging is set to face exterior feature collection apparatus device, in this step, the camera that can be carried by the device, on the apparatus Shot.
Step S120, searches the authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic, wherein the authorization configuration file bag Include:The corresponding Permission Levels of the biological characteristic and authority content.
Wherein, the Permission Levels can for example include Permission Levels high and low rights grade;The Permission Levels high Authority content includes the authority content of the low rights grade.The Permission Levels high and the low rights grade are at least one It is individual.
For example, low rights grade includes following first order authorities, second level authority and third level authority;Described authority high etc. Level includes following fourth stage authorities;
First order authority, its authority is lack of competence;
Second level authority, it includes network settings to the therapy apparatus, temperature humidity condition setting, operation operation and stops Only operate;
Third level authority, its full content for including the second level authority, and a part to treating parameter are repaiied The operation for changing;
Fourth stage authority, its full content for including the third level authority, and it is personal to all treatment parameter, patient The operation of the typing, modification and renewal of information and patient monitoring people's information, and be that the second level, the third level and other fourth stages are weighed The operation that limit user authorizes.
The Permission Levels also include safeguarding authority that it includes the debugging carried out for the therapy apparatus, safeguards and system The operation of upgrading.
For the first order authority, because its authority is lack of competence, it is only used for avoiding unrelated person to the behaviour of therapy apparatus Make, therefore user is any unauthorized personnel, without individually obtaining its biological characteristic, without storage authorization configuration file. Therefore, the authorization configuration file of storage is corresponding in the application is the user with substantive operations authority, especially, the Two grades of authority corresponding persons include patient;Third level authority corresponding person includes guardian, and the guardian can include that patient is normal Adult family member or care-giving professional etc.;Fourth stage authority corresponding person includes doctor or expert;In addition, described safeguard authority pair The biological characteristic and authorization configuration file answered have pre-set completion before therapy apparatus dispatches from the factory, and are under normal circumstances to change 's.
Step S130, when the authorization configuration file is found, according to the authorization configuration file to the life The user of thing feature authorizes the corresponding authority of its Permission Levels.
Wherein, the corresponding concrete power limit of each Permission Levels is with reference to described in step S120.
From above-mentioned technical proposal as can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention one propose therapy apparatus authorization method at least have with Lower advantage:
First, the authorization method and device of the therapy apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed, is replaced with the biological characteristic of user Macintosh, it is easy to use, quick, while identification is precisely unique, accomplish special computer for special use;
Secondly, the authorization method and device of the therapy apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed, can accurately divide user's function Authority, improves safety in utilization, reduces the mistake modification rate for the treatment of prescription, it is ensured that therapeutic effect;
Embodiment two
The present embodiment proposes a kind of authorization method of the therapy apparatus under holding state and under working condition.Normally use In therapy apparatus turn back on or user exits after access right, it is necessary to re-entering authority fingerprint could enter phase every time The authority working interface answered is used.Therapy apparatus in normal use has two kinds of possible states, and one is holding state, is not located In any working interface;Two is working condition, in a certain authority working interface.
The embodiment of the present invention Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 respectively illustrate the detailed of the therapy apparatus of holding state and working condition and use step Suddenly.In the present embodiment, therapy apparatus is, for example, lung ventilator, and the biological characteristic for authorizing that the lung ventilator is obtained is, for example, to use The finger print information of person.
As shown in Fig. 2 also include judging the state of lung ventilator before step S210a, acquisition finger print information, step S200a, When lung ventilator is in holding state, step S220a is performed, judge whether to find fingerprint authorization configuration file;Find institute After stating fingerprint authorization configuration file, step S230a is performed, into the corresponding working interface of fingerprint authority, and according to the mandate Configuration file authorizes the corresponding authority of its Permission Levels to the user with the fingerprint characteristic;As shown in figure 3, step S200b, when lung ventilator is in running order, performs step S210b, obtains new finger print information;Then step S220b is performed, Search the corresponding authorization configuration file of new fingerprint;Different from holding state, step S221b is now performed, contrast new fingerprint and work as The Permission Levels of preceding fingerprint;
When new user Permission Levels are higher than currently used person, perform step S230b2 and enter new user work circle Face, and authorize new user its Permission Levels corresponding authority;
When new user Permission Levels are less than currently used person, return to step S200b maintains work at present interface, does not award Give any authority of new user;
When new user Permission Levels are identical with currently used person, perform step S230b1 and maintain work at present interface, And authorize new user its Permission Levels corresponding authority.
In the case of shown in Fig. 3, such as when the currently used person of lung ventilator is guardian, lung ventilator is in the 3rd authority pair The working interface answered, user can run lung ventilator and be treated, and network settings, temperature humidity condition are carried out to lung ventilator and is set Put, run operation and stop operation, and to treating the operation modified of a part of parameter.If now new user request Using lung ventilator, the Permission Levels of new user are first determined whether, when new user is doctor, find corresponding the 4th Permission grant configuration file, can authorize network settings, the temperature humidity of the 4th authority and execution to the lung ventilator to doctor Condition setting, operation operation and stop operation, to treatment parameter a part modification operation, and to all treatment parameters, The typing of personal patient information and patient monitoring people's information, modification and the operation for updating, or for the second level, the third level and other The operation of fourth stage permission grant.Described is the operation of the second level, the third level and other fourth stage permission grants, is referred to reality The description of example one is applied, here is omitted.When new user is patient or any other unrelated person, lung ventilator display is visited Ask unsuccessfully, any access right is not authorized to patient.
It should be noted that:Due to actually there may be the situation of two people's shared devices, to look after the reality of some patients Border is difficult, while ensureing mass effect again, every lung ventilator is designed as example storing two sets for the treatment of prescriptions.Often set prescription is corresponding One patient.It is simultaneously such as three patient's authority fingerprints of every patient's typing, causes fingerprint to change to tackle outside cause And recognition failures.Other authorities are staff, can store such as 3~8.Doctor, guardian and trouble in the present embodiment Person be respectively the four, the 3rd and second Permission Levels correspondence user citing, the division of practical application can not be limited according to this.
From the foregoing, in addition to the effect that embodiment one is mentioned, the authorization method for therapy apparatus that the present embodiment is proposed Have further the advantage that:
New user and existing user's licensing status can flexibly be switched, can be asked with the mandate of the new user of real-time response Ask, it is often more important that constraint will not be produced to later function change (using logic, sequential) upgrading.
Embodiment three
The present embodiment proposes a kind of authorization method of the therapy apparatus for being applied to and using for the first time.In this embodiment, control Treatment machine is, for example, home ventilator.For configuration of dispatching from the factory needs to be used by the 4th authority user when home ventilator is used for the first time Initial password starts lung ventilator, and the authority user of typing the 4th (for example, doctor), the 3rd authority user (for example, guard People) and the second authority user (for example, patient) information, and according to conditions of patients set treatment parameter.Confirmed to control by doctor Treat that parameter is errorless and the treatment parameter storage that will set is in lung ventilator, transfer to patient or the guardian to make lung ventilator afterwards With.Lung ventilator is consigned into patient or guardian using since doctor, lung ventilator can record all use informations of patient, for example Including respiration case, use number of days, daily use time.Patient is accumulative using after such as eight hours, and lung ventilator is awarded storage Power configuration file, treatment parameter are uploaded onto the server backup, and ventilator information changes can all upload onto the server every time later.Its In, the typing for guardian's authority can be decided through consultation by doctor and patient et al., such as can not typing without suitable guardian, it is not recommended that be suffered from Person do-it-yourself guardian.Shown in reference picture 4, the detailed technology scheme that new machine is used is comprised the following steps:
Step S310, obtains doctor's fingerprint.
Step S320, searches whether there is the corresponding authorization configuration file of doctor's fingerprint.For what is used for the first time Lung ventilator, under normal circumstances in the absence of any authorization configuration file, therefore firstly the need of generation authorization configuration file, specifically wraps Include following steps:
Step S321, points out doctor's input initial password to start lung ventilator;
Step S322, generates doctor's fingerprint authorization configuration file and cancels initial password Starting mode automatically;
Step S323, stores doctor's authorization configuration file and by doctor's authorization configuration file synchronization to server On;
Generate and store after the completion of the operation of doctor's authorization configuration file, next step can be continued executing with:
Step S330, the corresponding authority of its Permission Levels is authorized to doctor, specifically, in confirmation conditions of patients and according to trouble Person's state of an illness show on the basis for the treatment of prescription that doctor can set and preserve patient treatment parameters.Additionally, the 4th authority user (being herein doctor) also has an important authority:For the second level, the third level or other fourth stage authorities user authorize.Tool Body ground, for the first time after the 4th permission grant configuration file of generation, be not stored with also the second level or third level authority in therapy apparatus The authorization configuration file of user, or when needing additionally to increase the 4th new authority user, fourth stage authority user The operation that other unauthorizeds user authorizes the second level, the third level or fourth stage authority is may be embodied as, the operation is specifically wrapped Include following steps:
Step S331, doctor is patient, guardian or other medical personnel (other the 4th authority users) typing fingerprints;
Step S332, generation and patient, guardian or the corresponding fingerprint authorization configuration file of other medical personnel;And
Step S333, stores the authorization configuration file of the patient, guardian or other medical personnel and by the mandate Configuration file is synchronized on server.
Alternatively, shown in reference picture 5, based on the above-mentioned operation by authorization configuration file synchronization to server, specifically, The step of authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic is searched in step S120 includes:
Step S120a, the server is sent to by the biological characteristic, is corresponded to using the whois lookup described The authorization configuration file of biological characteristic, and receive the authorization configuration file that the server is returned.
For example at some in emergency circumstances, lung ventilator may not include the authorization configuration file of medical personnel, such case It is lower to be badly in need of quick obtaining mandate again to start lung ventilator, this when, it is possible to directly to send the biological characteristic of medical personnel To server, request server is searched and obtains the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic corresponding to the medical personnel, with quick Authorized and started lung ventilator, it is to avoid the step of Permission Levels user high authorizes and generates correspondence authorization configuration file, can Succoured in time with to patient.And for example, the lung ventilator for being shared with many people in ward in hospital, when certain new patient is transferred to, Having lung ventilator may not store the authorization configuration file of new patient, now, when patient is desirable for lung ventilator, can be direct Request server is searched and obtains the authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic of the new patient, is directly authorized new patient and is used Authority.And in above-mentioned two situations, the user of lung ventilator does not fix and becomes frequent, medical personnel or In-patient The equal not conventional users of lung ventilator, therefore facilitate follow-up user to use to save the local storage space of lung ventilator, nothing The authorization configuration file of above-mentioned user need to be saved in locally, when using, by direct-on-line search authorization configuration file with Obtain and authorize.Can be stored with biological characteristic and the authorization configuration for associating for example, by the form of form or mapping in server File.
Alternatively, shown in reference picture 5, based on the above-mentioned operation by authorization configuration file synchronization to server, step The step of authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic is searched in S120 can also include following two steps:
Step S121, in the local authorization configuration file searched corresponding to the biological characteristic;And
Step S122, when the authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic is not found locally, by the life Thing feature is sent to the server, asks the whois lookup to correspond to the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic, and The authorization configuration file is received from the server.
It should be noted that for ease of using, generally for the lung ventilator for normally using, searching configuration file only local Carry out.Generally, the user of equipment, for example, use the authorization configuration text of the patient of home ventilator, guardian and doctor et al. Part is all stored in locally.Biological characteristic if there is certain user is locally searching the feelings less than correspondence authorization configuration file Condition, then the user be typically unrelated person, such as one child out of curiosity, is input into its biological characteristic, attempts startup and sets It is standby.It is therefore preferred that setting certain trigger condition is used to work as is not finding the mandate corresponding to the biological characteristic locally During configuration file, just can be in whois lookup authorization configuration file, the certain trigger condition can for example include presetting Macintosh and user biological characteristic simultaneously be input into.In addition, this is operated is used for after-sales service personnel, or patient is multiple Local lookup uses when having no resolution.
For used lung ventilator, the flow for normally using is referred to the detailed description of embodiment two, herein no longer Repeat.
For the embodiment of the present invention three, in addition to the effect that embodiment one, two is mentioned, the present embodiment has further the advantage that:
First, authority is logged in when doctor prescribes and completes, and specifically, guardian, the authority of patient are set by doctor, Avoid the operation of unrelated person;
Second, in the authorization method and device of the therapy apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed, can be by the webserver All data are backed up, the change of every secondary data is reviewed, real time data synchronization is realized.
Example IV
The present embodiment proposes a kind of authorization method of therapy apparatus when being applied to more renew machine.There is old machine in actually used Device is damaged or function is eliminated, it is necessary to more renew the situation of machine.There are two kinds of processing modes for this situation.Product is used in patient During, shown in the detailed step reference picture 6 when more renewing machine:
The first, when patient needs to diagnose the state of an illness again, step S503b1 is diagnosed the state of an illness by doctor and performs step again Rapid S503b2, the operational version of new machine.Embodiment three details the operational version of new machine, and here is omitted.
Second, when patient need not reaffirm the state of an illness, because all information of lung ventilator have backup in server, This situation can directly perform step S503a1 and pass through background backup data by staff (doctor or medical institutions attendant) Authorization configuration file and treatment parameter needed for obtaining simultaneously are stored in new machine, then perform step S503a2, breathing in use The use flow of machine.Embodiment two details the use flow of the lung ventilator in use, and here is omitted.
In addition to the effect that embodiment one, two and three is mentioned, the present embodiment has further the advantage that:
First, therapy apparatus data are set by server, it is to avoid be input into authorization configuration file again and prescription information brings Trouble, and can to greatest extent retain the use habit of user using data with existing;
Secondly, the binding of fingerprint and prescription can be changed, for example, the patient of prescription 1 and prescription 2 typing binding at doctor Mistake, can be modified by backstage, and the patient that will be bound exchanges.It is worth noting that, this scheme is only done to meet an urgent need put on record, only Confirm certain typing mistake, and patient cannot show up and can just take this scheme.
3rd, can reduce or cancel guardian's authority.Such as find that guardian has the situation of arbitrarily modification treatment parameter, Can be cancelled by backstage or reduction guardian's authority.
4th, can be with real-time update patient's treatment prescription.After treatment a period of time, doctor can control according to conditions of patients modification Prescription is treated, improves therapeutic scheme.The work of guardian can also be reduced by consistency operation, is that part family saves trouble.
Embodiment five
The present embodiment discloses a kind of authorization device for therapy apparatus of the invention.Shown in reference picture 7, the device bag Include:Biological characteristic acquisition module 1, the biological characteristic for obtaining user;Authorization configuration ff module 2, for searching Corresponding to the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic, wherein the authorization configuration file includes the corresponding power of the biological characteristic Limit grade and authority content;And authorization module 3, for when the authorization configuration file is found, matching somebody with somebody according to the mandate Put file authorizes its Permission Levels corresponding authority to the user.
Alternatively, the Permission Levels include:First order authority, its authority is lack of competence;Second level authority, it includes right The network settings of the therapy apparatus, temperature humidity condition setting, operation are operated and stopped operation;Third level authority, it includes institute The full content of second level authority is stated, and to treating the operation of the modification of a parameter part;Fourth stage authority, it includes described The full content of third level authority, and to all treating the typing of parameter, personal patient information and patient monitoring people's information, repairing The operation for changing and updating, and be the operation of the second level, the third level and other fourth stage authorities user mandate;And safeguard power Limit, it includes the debugging, maintenance and the operation of system upgrade that are carried out for the therapy apparatus.
Alternatively, described device also includes:Configuration file generation module, for any authorization configuration file ought not found When, generate configuration file.
Alternatively, the authorization configuration file generating module includes:Password starts submodule, for obtaining the 4th power The initial password for starting therapy apparatus of limit user's input starts therapy apparatus;First biological characteristic acquisition submodule, is used for Obtain the biological characteristic of user;First generation submodule, for generating the authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic, It is corresponding for adding the second level, the third level and fourth stage Permission Levels and each Permission Levels in the authorization configuration file Authority content;First sub-module stored, stores the authorization configuration file and by the authorization configuration file synchronization to server On.
Alternatively, the authorization module is additionally operable to:It is that the second level, the third level and other fourth stages are weighed using fourth stage authority Limit user authorizes, including:Judging submodule, for judging whether the authorization configuration file is the configuration of fourth stage permission grant File;Second biological characteristic acquisition submodule, for when the authorization configuration file is fourth stage permission grant configuration file, Obtain the biological characteristic of unauthorized user;Second generation submodule, for generating the life corresponding to the unauthorized user The authorization configuration file of thing feature, adds the second level, the third level or fourth stage authority etc. in the new authorization configuration file Level and the corresponding authority content of each Permission Levels;And second sub-module stored, for storing the authorization configuration file simultaneously By in the authorization configuration file synchronization to server.
Alternatively, the authorization configuration ff module includes:First server searching modul, for by the biology Feature is sent to the server, and the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic is corresponded to using the whois lookup, and connects Receive the authorization configuration file that the server is returned.
Alternatively, the authorization configuration ff module includes:Local searching modul, for corresponding in local lookup The authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic;Second server searching modul, is not finding locally corresponding to institute for working as When stating the authorization configuration file of biological characteristic, the biological characteristic is sent to the server, asks the whois lookup Corresponding to the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic, and the authorization configuration file is received from the server.
Said apparatus embodiment, the details of its other preferred embodiment and corresponding technique effect are implemented referring to preceding method The part of example, here is omitted.
Flow chart and block diagram in accompanying drawing show the possibility reality of the system and method for multiple embodiments of the invention Existing architectural framework, function and operation.At this point, each square frame in flow chart or block diagram can represent module, a journey A part for sequence section or code a, part for the module, program segment or code is used to realize regulation comprising one or more The executable instruction of logic function.It should also be noted that in some are as the realization replaced, the function of being marked in square frame also may be used Occur with different from the order marked in accompanying drawing.For example, two continuous square frames can essentially be performed substantially in parallel, it Can also perform in the opposite order sometimes, this is depending on involved function.It is also noted that block diagram and/or flow The combination of the square frame in each square frame and block diagram and/or flow chart in figure, can use the function or operation for performing regulation Special hardware based system is realized, or can be realized with the combination of computer instruction with specialized hardware.
It should be noted that in the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd ", The order of the instruction such as " the 4th ", " highest ", orientation or position relationship are artificially defined order or based on side shown in the drawings Position or position relationship, are for only for ease of the description present invention or description is become apparent from order, rather than instruction or hint Signified structure or part must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to this The limitation of invention.
Also, it should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant be intended to it is non- It is exclusive to include, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of key elements not only include those key elements, But also other key elements including being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or equipment institute are intrinsic Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including institute Also there is other identical element in process, method, article or the equipment of stating key element.
Those skilled in the art are appreciated that can be carried out adaptively to the module in the equipment in embodiment Change and they are arranged in one or more equipment different from the embodiment.Can be the module or list in embodiment Unit or component be combined into a module or unit or component, and can be divided into addition multiple submodule or subelement or Sub-component.In addition at least some in such feature and/or process or unit exclude each other, can use any Combine to all features disclosed in this specification (including adjoint claim, summary and accompanying drawing) and so disclosed appoint Where all processes or unit of method or equipment are combined.Unless expressly stated otherwise, this specification (including adjoint power Profit is required, summary and accompanying drawing) disclosed in each feature can the alternative features of or similar purpose identical, equivalent by offer carry out generation Replace.
It is described above various embodiments of the present invention, described above is exemplary, and non-exclusive, and It is not limited to disclosed each embodiment.In the case of without departing from the scope and spirit of illustrated each embodiment, for this skill Many modifications and changes will be apparent from for the those of ordinary skill in art field.The selection of term used herein, purport Best explaining principle, practical application or the improvement to the technology in market of each embodiment, or make the art Other those of ordinary skill are understood that each embodiment disclosed herein.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of authorization method for therapy apparatus, it is characterised in that including:
Obtain the biological characteristic of user;
The authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic is searched, wherein the authorization configuration file includes the biological characteristic Corresponding Permission Levels and authority content;And
When the authorization configuration file is found, its Permission Levels is authorized to the user according to the authorization configuration file Corresponding authority.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Permission Levels include at least one Permission Levels high and At least one low rights grade.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that match somebody with somebody in the mandate searched corresponding to the biological characteristic After the step of putting file, methods described also includes:When any authorization configuration file is not found, generation authorization configuration text Part.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that include the step of the generation authorization configuration file:
The initial password for starting therapy apparatus being input into using the user of the Permission Levels high starts therapy apparatus;
Obtain the biological characteristic of the user of the Permission Levels high;
Generation is matched somebody with somebody corresponding to the authorization configuration file of the Permission Levels high of the biological characteristic in the mandate of the Permission Levels high Put and add the corresponding authority of Permission Levels high in file;And
Store the Permission Levels high authorization configuration file and by the authorization configuration file synchronization of the Permission Levels high to clothes On business device.
5. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that when the Permission Levels in the authorization configuration file are Gao Quan It is described when the authorization configuration file is found during limit grade, the user is authorized according to the authorization configuration file The step of its Permission Levels corresponding authority, includes:
The user of the low rights grade and/or other Permission Levels users high are authorized by this and made according to authorization configuration file The corresponding authority of user.
6. method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that make to the low rights grade according to authorization configuration file The step of user and/or other Permission Levels users high authorize the user corresponding authority includes:
Obtain the biological characteristic of current unauthorized user;
Generation is added corresponding to the biological characteristic authorization configuration file of the unauthorized user in the authorization configuration file The corresponding Permission Levels of user and the corresponding authority content of each Permission Levels;And
Store the authorization configuration file;
And by the authorization configuration file synchronization to server.
7. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lookup corresponds to the authorization configuration of the biological characteristic The step of file, includes:
The biological characteristic is sent to the server, the mandate of the biological characteristic is corresponded to using the whois lookup Configuration file, and receive the authorization configuration file that the server is returned.
8. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lookup corresponds to the authorization configuration of the biological characteristic The step of file, includes:
In the local authorization configuration file searched corresponding to the biological characteristic;And
When the authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic is not found locally, the biological characteristic is sent to institute Server is stated, asks the whois lookup to correspond to the authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic, and connect from the server Receive the authorization configuration file.
9. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the low rights grade includes first order authority, the second level Authority and third level authority, the Permission Levels high include fourth stage authority, wherein:
The first order authority is lack of competence;
The second level authority is including the network settings to the therapy apparatus, temperature humidity condition setting, operation operation and stops Operation;
The full content of the third level authority including the second level authority, and to treating the modification of the part of parameter Operation;
The fourth stage authority includes the full content of the third level authority, and to all treatment parameters, the personal letter of patient The operation of the typing, modification and renewal of breath and patient monitoring people's information, and be the second level, the third level and other fourth stage authorities The operation that user authorizes;
The Permission Levels also include safeguarding authority that it includes the debugging carried out for the therapy apparatus, safeguards and system upgrade Operation.
10. a kind of authorization method for therapy apparatus, it is characterised in that including:
Obtain the biological characteristic of new user;
The authorization configuration file of the biological characteristic corresponding to the new user is searched, wherein the authorization configuration file includes institute State the corresponding Permission Levels of biological characteristic and authority content of new user;And
Judge the corresponding Permission Levels of the biological characteristic authority corresponding with the biological characteristic of currently used person of the new user Grade;
When new user Permission Levels are higher than currently used person, into new user working interface, authorize new user its power The corresponding authority of limit grade;
When new user Permission Levels are less than currently used person, work at present interface is maintained, do not authorize new user any power Limit;
When new user Permission Levels are identical with currently used person, work at present interface is maintained, and authorize new user its power The corresponding authority of limit grade.
A kind of 11. authorization devices for therapy apparatus, it is characterised in that including:
Biological characteristic acquisition module, the biological characteristic for obtaining user;
Authorization configuration ff module, for searching the authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic, wherein described award Power configuration file includes the corresponding Permission Levels of the biological characteristic and authority content;And
Authorization module, for when the authorization configuration file is found, according to the authorization configuration file to the user Authorize its Permission Levels corresponding authority.
12. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the Permission Levels include at least one Permission Levels high With at least one low rights grade.
13. devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described device also includes:Authorization configuration file generated mould Block, for when any authorization configuration file is not found, generating authorization configuration file.
14. devices according to claim 13, it is characterised in that the authorization configuration file generating module includes:
Password start submodule, for obtain the Permission Levels high user be input into for starting the initial close of therapy apparatus Code starts therapy apparatus;
First biological characteristic acquisition submodule, the biological characteristic of the user for obtaining Permission Levels high;
First generation submodule, the authorization configuration file for generating the Permission Levels high corresponding to the biological characteristic, in institute The corresponding authority of Permission Levels high is added in the authorization configuration file for stating Permission Levels high;
First sub-module stored, the authorization configuration file for storing the Permission Levels high;
First synchronous submodule, for by the authorization configuration file synchronization to server.
15. devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that when the Permission Levels in the authorization configuration file are high During Permission Levels, the authorization module is additionally operable to:
The user of the low rights grade and/or other Permission Levels users high are authorized by this and made according to authorization configuration file The corresponding authority of user.
16. devices according to claim 15, it is characterised in that the authorization module includes:
Second biological characteristic acquisition submodule, the biological characteristic for obtaining unauthorized user;
Second generation submodule, the authorization configuration file for generating the biological characteristic corresponding to the unauthorized user, The corresponding Permission Levels of user and the corresponding authority content of each Permission Levels are added in the new authorization configuration file;And
Second sub-module stored, for storing the authorization configuration file;
Second synchronous submodule, by the authorization configuration file synchronization to server.
17. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the authorization configuration ff module includes:First Whois lookup module, for the biological characteristic to be sent into the server, institute is corresponded to using the whois lookup The authorization configuration file of biological characteristic is stated, and receives the authorization configuration file that the server is returned.
18. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the authorization configuration ff module includes:
Local searching modul, in the local authorization configuration file searched corresponding to the biological characteristic;
Second server searching modul, the authorization configuration file corresponding to the biological characteristic is not being found locally for working as When, the biological characteristic is sent to the server, ask the whois lookup to correspond to the mandate of the biological characteristic Configuration file, and receive the authorization configuration file from the server.
19. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that the Permission Levels include:
First order authority, its authority is lack of competence;
Second level authority, it includes network settings to the therapy apparatus, temperature humidity condition setting, operation operation and stops behaviour Make;
The behaviour of third level authority, its full content for including the second level authority, and the modification to a treatment parameter part Make;
Fourth stage authority, its full content for including the third level authority, and to all treatment parameter, personal patient information And the operation of the typing, modification and renewal of patient monitoring people's information, and for the second level, the third level and other fourth stage authorities make The operation that user authorizes;And
Authority is safeguarded, it includes the debugging, maintenance and the operation of system upgrade that are carried out for the therapy apparatus.
A kind of 20. authorization devices for therapy apparatus, it is characterised in that including:
Neoformation feature acquisition module, the biological characteristic for obtaining new user;
New authorization configuration ff module, the authorization configuration text for searching the biological characteristic corresponding to the new user Part, wherein the authorization configuration file includes the corresponding Permission Levels of biological characteristic and authority content of the new user;With And
Permission Levels judge module, the corresponding Permission Levels of biological characteristic and currently used person for judging the new user The corresponding Permission Levels of biological characteristic;
First authorization module, when new user Permission Levels are higher than currently used person, into new user working interface, authorizes The corresponding authority of its Permission Levels of new user;
Second authorization module, when new user Permission Levels are less than currently used person, maintains work at present interface, does not authorize new Any authority of user;
3rd authorization module, when new user Permission Levels are identical with currently used person, maintains work at present interface, and authorize The corresponding authority of its Permission Levels of new user.
CN201611240110.0A 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 For the authorization method and device of therapy apparatus Pending CN106845191A (en)

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