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CN106833642A - A kind of polyion activation single-matrix white fluorescent material being applied in WLED devices and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of polyion activation single-matrix white fluorescent material being applied in WLED devices and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106833642A
CN106833642A CN201710008355.9A CN201710008355A CN106833642A CN 106833642 A CN106833642 A CN 106833642A CN 201710008355 A CN201710008355 A CN 201710008355A CN 106833642 A CN106833642 A CN 106833642A
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compound
preparation
polyion
fluorescent material
white fluorescent
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吴明娒
李俊豪
李晓辉
石建新
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Sun Yat Sen University
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Sun Yat Sen University
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/77Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
    • C09K11/7712Borates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K11/00Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
    • C09K11/08Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials
    • C09K11/77Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals
    • C09K11/7783Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing inorganic luminescent materials containing rare earth metals containing two or more rare earth metals one of which being europium
    • C09K11/7797Borates

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of polyion activation single-matrix white fluorescent material being applied in WLED devices and preparation method thereof, its chemical formula is:M3Ga3‑mY1‑nB4O15:xCe3+,yTb3+,zEu3+, M is alkaline-earth metal case,xyWithzRespectively Doped ions mol ratio coefficient, span is respectively:0.001≤x≤0.999、0.001≤y≤ 0.999 and 0.001≤z≤ 0.999 and meetx + y + z=m + n < 0.999.WLED of the invention activates single-matrix white fluorescent material with polyion, on the premise of architectural characteristic is ensured, the variation of valence of trivalent europium ion is successfully avoid while realizing and tetravalence cerium ion is effectively reduced, the made material white light for obtaining possesses the chromaticity coordinates and color temperature parameters for being easy to regulation.The white-light spectrum narrow emission peak of material occupies wholesale proportion, compared with display field is more suitable for for broad peak transmitting, to show broader colour gamut.The present invention emphasizes to sinter synthetizing phosphor powder using multistep to the control of reducing atmosphere, and synthetic method is simple unique and is applicable the scale for producing.

Description

It is a kind of be applied in WLED devices polyion activation single-matrix white fluorescent material and its Preparation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to phosphor technologies field, specifically, it is related to a kind of polyion being applied in WLED devices to swash Single-matrix white fluorescent material living and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
It can be seen that optical chip is combined with YAG yellow fluorescent powders, after being partially absorbed to LED chip light using chip blue light and YAG The gold-tinted for being converted, can form outdoor lighting white light.But because the white-light spectrum covering domain for combining is limited, red color light component Missing have a strong impact on the performance indications of white light.It is lifting white light quality, expands the application category of white light, makes to be not limited to that low End outdoor lighting, has more been applicable the technical fields such as room lighting, high accuracy display, studies the new available fluorescent material of WLED devices It is one of emerging problem.
For the more traditional three primary colors fluorescent powder of single-matrix white fluorescent material, can be effectively prevented between different substrates to having radiated The re-absorption of energy, meanwhile, because of matrix components uniformity, the environmental difference of each centre of luminescence is small, so as to largely keep away Exempted from caused by matrix difference it is photochromic do not cooperate with, obtained white light can be allowed to possess color stability higher.Swash for polyion Single-matrix white fluorescent material living, due to that can carry out ion screening according to purposes, adaptability is more broad.Trivalent cerium, terbium and europium from Son is common blue, green and red photoactivation agent.In same matrix, do not reduce or over reduction is to the final of cerium and europium ion Chemical valence produces influence, therefore it is still the key for obtaining high quality white light to realize that trivalent cerium and europium ion coexist in particular substrate Technical problem.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind can be excited by near ultraviolet LED chip, light Fully, the wider array of polyion of the scope of application activates single-matrix white fluorescent material to spectrum covering domain.
Another mesh of the invention is to provide the preparation method of above-mentioned single-matrix white fluorescent material.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:
A kind of polyion activates single-matrix white fluorescent material, and its chemical formula is:M3Ga3-mY1-nB4O15: xCe3+,yTb3+,zEu3+, M is alkaline-earth metal case,xyWithzRespectively Doped ions mol ratio coefficient, span is respectively:0.001≤x≤ 0.999、0.001≤y≤ 0.999 and 0.001≤z≤ 0.999 and meetx + y + z = m + n < 0.999。
In above-mentioned polyion activation single-matrix white fluorescent material, the M is Ca3-p-q Mg p Ba q Wherein 0≤p≤ 0.100,0≤q≤ 0.100 andp + q ≤ 0.10。
Above-mentioned polyion activates the preparation method of single-matrix white fluorescent material, comprises the following steps:
Raw material is weighed by chemical composition, is added flux in mortar and is fully ground and treat uniform mixing, then reduced in gradient Multistep sintering is carried out in atmosphere, after be cooled to room temperature, by product grinding obtain product.
In above-mentioned preparation method, the raw material is:Rare earth compound, alkaline earth metal compound, gallium element compound Or boron element compound.The rare earth compound is in rare earth oxide, rare-earth oxalate, rare earth carbonate, rare earth nitrades Any one compound or multiple compounds composition mixture.The alkaline earth metal compound is alkaline earth oxide carbon The mixing of any one compound or the multiple compounds composition in hydrochlorate, alkali metal bicarbonates, alkali earth metal phosphate Thing.The gallium element compound is any one compound or multiple compounds in gallium oxide, gallium carbonate, gallium oxalates The mixture of composition.The boron element compound is any one or more in boric acid, metaboric acid and other boron-containing compounds Compound group into mixture.
In above-mentioned preparation method, first step sintering temperature is 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, and the time is 10 ~ 20 h;Second step burns Junction temperature is 1000 ~ 1200 DEG C, and sintering time is 10 ~ 20h;3rd step sintering temperature is 1000 ~ 1200 DEG C, and sintering time is 10 ~20 h。
Compared with prior art, the present invention possesses following beneficial effect:
WLED of the invention with polyion activate single-matrix white fluorescent material, ensure architectural characteristic on the premise of, realize it is right Tetravalence cerium ion successfully avoid the variation of valence of trivalent europium ion while effectively reduction, the made material white light for obtaining possesses just In the chromaticity coordinates and color temperature parameters of regulation.The white-light spectrum narrow emission peak of material occupies wholesale proportion, for broad peak transmitting Display field is more suitable for, to show broader colour gamut.The present invention is emphasized to be sintered the control of reducing atmosphere using multistep and closed Into fluorescent material, synthetic method is simple unique and is applicable the scale for producing.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the X-ray powder diffraction pattern of the white fluorescent powder prepared by embodiment 1 ~ 2.
Fig. 2 is the fluorescence emission collection of illustrative plates of the white fluorescent powder prepared by embodiment 2.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Calcium carbonate is weighed respectively(CaCO3)0.3003 g, boric acid((H3BO3)0.2600 g, gallium oxide(Ga2O3)0.2812 g, Yittrium oxide(Y2O3)0.1129 g, above-mentioned raw materials are ground in agate mortar, corundum crucible are put into after grinding is uniform, 800 First step sintering is carried out in DEG C reducing atmosphere, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, then Primordial Qi is gone back at 1000 DEG C Second step sintering is carried out in atmosphere, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, the 3rd step burning is carried out at 1000 DEG C again Knot, constant temperature time is 10 h.Its natural cooling is treated after 3rd EOS, grinding is uniform and obtains product.Product x-ray powder spreads out Penetrate result as shown in Figure 1.As shown in spectral line 1 in Fig. 1, all diffraction maximums can be with Ca3Ga3YB4O15Base peak(ICSD No. 17-2155)Correspondence, shows that the preparation scheme that multistep sintering is carried out in gradient reducing atmosphere will not mutually be impacted to thing.
Embodiment 2
Calcium carbonate is weighed respectively(CaCO3)0.3003 g, boric acid((H3BO3)0.2600 g, gallium oxide(Ga2O3)0.2812 g, Cerium oxide(CeO2)0.0037 g, terbium oxide(Tb4O7)0.0373 g, europium oxide(Eu2O3)0.0053 g, yittrium oxide(Y2O3) 0.0847 g, above-mentioned raw materials are ground in agate mortar, corundum crucible are put into after grinding is uniform, in 800 DEG C of reducing atmospheres First step sintering is carried out, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, second is then carried out in 1000 DEG C of reducing atmospheres Step sintering, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, the 3rd step sintering is carried out at 1000 DEG C again, constant temperature time is 10 h.Its natural cooling is treated after 3rd EOS, grinding is uniform and obtains product.Product X-ray powder diffraction result such as Fig. 1 institutes Show.As shown in spectral line 2 in Fig. 1, all diffraction maximums and base peak(ICSD No. 17-2155)Control be as good as substantially, show cerium, The introducing of terbium and europium ion can't mutually cause to significantly affect on the original.Fluorescence emission spectrogram of compound is as shown in Fig. 2 white light comes from The common transmitting of cerium, terbium and europium ion.
Embodiment 3:
Strontium carbonate is weighed respectively(SrCO3)0.0147 g, calcium carbonate(CaCO3)0.2903 g, boric acid((H3BO3)0.2600 g, Gallium oxide(Ga2O3)0.2812 g, cerium oxide(CeO2)0.0037 g, terbium oxide(Tb4O7)0.0373 g, europium oxide(Eu2O3) 0.0053 g, yittrium oxide(Y2O3)0.0847 g, above-mentioned raw materials are ground in agate mortar, and corundum earthenware is put into after grinding is uniform Crucible, carries out first step sintering in 800 DEG C of reducing atmospheres, and constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, then 1000 Second step sintering is carried out in DEG C reducing atmosphere, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, is carried out at 1000 DEG C again 3rd step is sintered, and constant temperature time is 10 h.Its natural cooling is treated after 3rd EOS, grinding is uniform and obtains product.
Embodiment 4:
Magnesia is weighed respectively(MgO)0.0040 g, calcium carbonate(CaCO3)0.2903 g, boric acid((H3BO3)0.2600 g, oxygen Change gallium(Ga2O3)0.2812 g, cerium oxide(CeO2)0.0037 g, terbium oxide(Tb4O7)0.0373 g, europium oxide(Eu2O3) 0.0053 g, yittrium oxide(Y2O3)0.0847 g, above-mentioned raw materials are ground in agate mortar, and corundum earthenware is put into after grinding is uniform Crucible, carries out first step sintering in 800 DEG C of reducing atmospheres, and constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, then 1000 Second step sintering is carried out in DEG C reducing atmosphere, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, is carried out at 1000 DEG C again 3rd step is sintered, and constant temperature time is 10 h.Its natural cooling is treated after 3rd EOS, grinding is uniform and obtains product.
Embodiment 5:
Magnesia is weighed respectively(MgO)0.0020 g, strontium carbonate(SrCO3)0.0074 g, calcium carbonate(CaCO3)0.2903 g, Boric acid((H3BO3)0.2600 g, gallium oxide(Ga2O3)0.2812 g, cerium oxide(CeO2)0.0037 g, terbium oxide(Tb4O7) 0.0373 g, europium oxide(Eu2O3)0.0053 g, yittrium oxide(Y2O3)0.0847 g, above-mentioned raw materials are ground in agate mortar Mill, corundum crucible is put into after grinding is uniform, and first step sintering is carried out in 800 DEG C of reducing atmospheres, and constant temperature time is 10 h.Knot Grinding is taken out after beam, second step sintering is then carried out in 1000 DEG C of reducing atmospheres, constant temperature time is 10 h.Taken out after end Grinding, carries out the 3rd step sintering at 1000 DEG C again, and constant temperature time is 10 h.Its natural cooling is treated after 3rd EOS, is ground Mill is uniform and obtains product.
Embodiment 6:
Calcium oxide is weighed respectively(CaO)0.1684 g, boric acid((H3BO3)0.2600 g, gallium oxide(Ga2O3)0.2812 g, oxygen Change cerium(CeO2)0.0037 g, terbium oxide(Tb4O7)0.0373 g, europium oxide(Eu2O3)0.0053 g, yittrium oxide(Y2O3) 0.0847 g, above-mentioned raw materials are ground in agate mortar, corundum crucible are put into after grinding is uniform, in 800 DEG C of reducing atmospheres First step sintering is carried out, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, second is then carried out in 1000 DEG C of reducing atmospheres Step sintering, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, the 3rd step sintering is carried out at 1000 DEG C again, constant temperature time is 10 h.Its natural cooling is treated after 3rd EOS, grinding is uniform and obtains product.
Embodiment 7:
Calcium oxide is weighed respectively(CaO)0.1684 g, boric acid((H3BO3)0.2600 g, gallium oxide(Ga2O3)0.2812 g, oxygen Change cerium(CeO2)0.0037 g, terbium oxide(Tb4O7)0.0373 g, europium oxide(Eu2O3)0.0053 g, yittrium oxide(Y2O3) 0.0847 g, above-mentioned raw materials are ground in agate mortar, corundum crucible are put into after grinding is uniform, in 800 DEG C of reducing atmospheres First step sintering is carried out, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, second is then carried out in 1000 DEG C of reducing atmospheres Step sintering, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, the 3rd step sintering is carried out at 1000 DEG C again, constant temperature time is 10 h.Its natural cooling is treated after 3rd EOS, grinding is uniform and obtains product.
Embodiment 8:
Calcium carbonate is weighed respectively(CaCO3)0.3003, boric acid((H3BO3)0.2600 g, gallium oxide(Ga2O3)0.2800 g, oxygen Change cerium(CeO2)0.0037 g, terbium oxide(Tb4O7)0.0373 g, europium oxide(Eu2O3)0.0053 g, yittrium oxide(Y2O3) 0.0858 g, above-mentioned raw materials are ground in agate mortar, corundum crucible are put into after grinding is uniform, in 800 DEG C of reducing atmospheres First step sintering is carried out, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, second is then carried out in 1000 DEG C of reducing atmospheres Step sintering, constant temperature time is 10 h.Grinding is taken out after end, the 3rd step sintering is carried out at 1000 DEG C again, constant temperature time is 10 h.Its natural cooling is treated after 3rd EOS, grinding is uniform and obtains product.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of polyion activates single-matrix white fluorescent material, and its chemical formula is:M3Ga3-mY1-nB4O15: xCe3+,yTb3+,zEu3 +, M is alkaline-earth metal case,xyWithzRespectively Doped ions mol ratio coefficient, span is respectively:0.001≤x≤ 0.999、0.001≤y≤ 0.999 and 0.001≤z≤ 0.999 and meetx + y + z = m + n < 0.999。
2. polyion as claimed in claim 1 activates single-matrix white fluorescent material, it is characterised in that the M is Ca3-p- q Mg p Ba q Wherein 0≤p≤ 0.100,0≤q≤ 0.100 andp + q ≤ 0.10。
3. polyion described in claim 1 activates the preparation method of single-matrix white fluorescent material, it is characterised in that including following step Suddenly:
Raw material is weighed by chemical composition, is added flux in mortar and is fully ground and treat uniform mixing, then reduced in gradient Multistep sintering is carried out in atmosphere, after be cooled to room temperature, by product grinding obtain product.
4. preparation method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the raw material is:Rare earth compound, alkaline-earth metal chemical combination Thing, gallium element compound or boron element compound.
5. preparation method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the rare earth compound is rare earth oxide, rare earth grass The mixture of any one compound or the multiple compounds composition in hydrochlorate, rare earth carbonate, rare earth nitrades.
6. preparation method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the alkaline earth metal compound is alkaline earth oxide It is mixed that any one compound or multiple compounds in carbonate, alkali metal bicarbonates, alkali earth metal phosphate are constituted Compound.
7. preparation method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the gallium element compound is gallium oxide, gallium carbonic acid The mixture of any one compound or the multiple compounds composition in salt, gallium oxalates.
8. preparation method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the boron element compound be boric acid, metaboric acid and its Any one or more compound group in his boron-containing compound into mixture.
9. preparation method as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the multistep sintering is divided into three steps, first step sintering temperature It is 800 ~ 1000 DEG C to spend, and the time is 10 ~ 20 h;Second step sintering temperature is 1000 ~ 1200 DEG C, and sintering time is 10 ~ 20h;The Three step sintering temperatures are 1000 ~ 1200 DEG C, and sintering time is 10 ~ 20 h.
CN201710008355.9A 2017-01-05 2017-01-05 A kind of polyion activation single-matrix white fluorescent material being applied in WLED devices and preparation method thereof Pending CN106833642A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107353900A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-17 广东工业大学 A kind of niobates fluorescent material, its preparation method and light emitting diode
CN107746709A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-02 山东省科学院新材料研究所 A kind of tunable luminescence rare earth ion doping Mg2Al4Si5O18Fluorescent material and preparation method thereof
CN115011342A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-09-06 广东省科学院资源利用与稀土开发研究所 Bi 3+ Doped cyan fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof
CN115477321A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-12-16 五邑大学 Red fluorescent powder and preparation method and application thereof

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHIEN-HAO HUANG ET AL.: "A Novel Single-Composition Trichromatic White-Light Ca3Y(GaO)3(BO3)4:Ce3+,Mn2+,Tb3+ Phosphor for UV-Light Emitting Diodes", 《J. PHYS. CHEM. C》 *
JUN ZHOU ET AL.: "Luminescence color tuning of Ce3+, Tb3+ and Eu3+ codoped and tri-doped BaY2Si3O10 phosphors via energy transfer", 《J. MATER. CHEM. C》 *
WASIM ULLAH KHAN ET AL.: "Efficient energy transfer and luminescence properties of Ca3Y(GaO)3(BO3)4:Tb3+,Eu3+ as a green-to-red colour tunable phosphor under near-UV excitation", 《DALTON TRANSACTIONS》 *

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107353900A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-17 广东工业大学 A kind of niobates fluorescent material, its preparation method and light emitting diode
CN107746709A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-03-02 山东省科学院新材料研究所 A kind of tunable luminescence rare earth ion doping Mg2Al4Si5O18Fluorescent material and preparation method thereof
CN115011342A (en) * 2022-05-09 2022-09-06 广东省科学院资源利用与稀土开发研究所 Bi 3+ Doped cyan fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof
CN115011342B (en) * 2022-05-09 2023-04-07 广东省科学院资源利用与稀土开发研究所 Bi 3+ Doped cyan fluorescent powder and preparation method thereof
CN115477321A (en) * 2022-09-06 2022-12-16 五邑大学 Red fluorescent powder and preparation method and application thereof

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