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CN106798252A - A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect - Google Patents

A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106798252A
CN106798252A CN201710042376.2A CN201710042376A CN106798252A CN 106798252 A CN106798252 A CN 106798252A CN 201710042376 A CN201710042376 A CN 201710042376A CN 106798252 A CN106798252 A CN 106798252A
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natto
prescription
parts
oligosaccharide
reducing blood
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CN106798252B (en
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陈文俊
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Wuhan Chen Hong Rong Rong Biological Products Co Ltd
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Wuhan Chen Hong Rong Rong Biological Products Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect, the natto prescription is grouped into by each group of following mass fraction:15 ~ 35 parts of natto powder, 5 ~ 8 parts of red yeast rice, 1 ~ 5 part of hawthorn, 3 ~ 10 parts of kudzu root extract, 3 ~ 10 parts of oligosaccharide;The oligosaccharide is the mixture of FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide.The natto prescription that the present invention is provided; formula material is all medicine-food two-purpose material; edible safety, wide, preparation cost of originating are low; each component is reasonably combined by formula of the present invention, and with significant cooperative effect, promotion proliferation of intestinal probiotics is aid digestion, improve gastrointestinal function; the content of the cholesterol and triglycerides in serum can be also reduced simultaneously; dissolving vascular thrombosis, can comprehensive adjustment blood fat, protection are cardiovascular while intestinal microflora is nursed one's health, effect is notable.

Description

A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of health care products, more particularly, to a kind of with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect Natto prescription.
Background technology
With the improvement of people ' s living standards, to the health care demand of itself also stepping up, wherein, intestinal microecology system The part united as normal bowel structure, the normal performance to function of intestinal canal is played a very important role.But due to existing Changed by dietary structure for people, the accelerating of rhythm of life, psychology and social factor, broad-spectrum antibiotic use etc. it is many Influence, such as phenomenon for occurring in that intestinal bacilli illness and making host cause a disease, acute and chronic diarrhea, constipation, IBS, inflammation The disease of digestive systems such as property enteritis, and the metabolism related diseases such as Dyslipidemia, drastically influence the quality of life of people. Wherein, the continuous expansion of people with hyperlipidemia causes the concern of researchers.High fat of blood refers to the concentration water of blood in human body in fat eliminating matter Flat to be raised beyond normal range (NR), including serum total cholesterol TC levels, serum triglyceride TG levels are raised, serum high-density The reduction of lipoprotein cholesterol HDL-C levels.Hyperlipemia, causes " blood is thick ", and in vascular wall deposition, serious formation thrombus is right Human body it is very harmful, medical research shows, high fat of blood be the angiocardiopathies such as ischemic myocardial infarct, coronary heart disease and apoplexy most Important pathogenesis, the elevated main cause of blood fat is caused by bad dietary factor, habits and customs and inherent cause etc.. Meanwhile, intestinal beneficial bacterium reduces the final synthesis for also resulting in cholesterol and absorbs increase, aggravates hyperlipemia.
Treatment high fat of blood is mainly by two kinds of approach of drug therapy and non-drug therapy, and it is easy that medicine adjusts the defect of fat Drug dependence is produced, and long-term taking occurs the adverse reactions such as hepatorenal damage, rhabdomyolysis, stomachache, fash, and pair is made With big, easily recurred after drug withdrawal.
Natto originates from China, is the bean product being made up of fermenting bacillus subtilis of soya bean, with stickiness, smell compared with Smelly, taste is micro- sweet, not only possesses the nutritive value of soya bean, the digestibility rich in farnoquinone, raising protein, more important Be that fermentation process generates several physiological active substances, with the guarantor for dissolving internal fibrin and other regulation physiological functions Strong effect, can dissolve old bolt patch with bidirectional modulation blood pressure, adjust blood fat, and dispelling fatigue is comprehensive to improve body immunity.But Be, there is presently no with natto as main component and collocation rationally, that activity composition high is applied to coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid is molten The report of the field of health care products of thrombus.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind there is coordinating intestines and stomach to drop blood The natto prescription of liposoluble thrombus effect, by medicine-food two-purpose food materials reasonable compatibility, with conditioning intestinal microflora, improves human body Effect of immunity, reduction blood fat, softening blood vessel, thrombus and prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.
Above-mentioned purpose of the invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect, the natto prescription is by following mass fraction Each group be grouped into:15 ~ 35 parts of natto powder, 5 ~ 8 parts of red yeast rice, 1 ~ 5 part of hawthorn, 3 ~ 10 parts of kudzu root extract, 3 ~ 10 parts of oligosaccharide; The oligosaccharide is the mixture in FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide.
Natto is the bean product being made up of fermenting bacillus subtilis of soya bean, wherein being disproportionated containing Nattokinase, oxide Various function factors such as enzyme, catalase, protease, amylase, lipase and natto isoflavones, soap green grass or young crops element.Red yeast rice is with Xian Rice is raw material, is formed through liquid deep layer fermenting using monascus ruber, and the main functional component in red yeast rice has monascorubin, Lip river to cut down him The compounds such as the black alcohol of spit of fland class, ergot, enzymes activity material and GABA.Oligosaccharide is a small number of monose(2 ~ 10)Condensation Polymer, the acquisition of oligosaccharide generally generally has following four:From natural material extraction, solid-state reaction under microwave method, Acid-base chemical conversion method, enzyme hydrolysis method etc.;Oligosaccharide of the present invention refers to the mixture of FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide.Hawthorn contains There are vitamin C, lipase, various organic acids and flavone of hawthorn fruit.The root of kudzu vine is sweet, pungent, cool in nature, mainly contains Puerarin, daidzin With the osajin active ingredient such as daidzein.Each component collocation is used according to prescription of the present invention, bioactivity is strong, and effect is complete Face, edible safety realizes the organic combination of nutritional ingredient, effect, mechanism of action, and obtains and mutually promote between each composition Enter, the effect of Synergistic, the natto prescription of reasonable compatibility is preferably adapted with the demand of human body, with significant conditioning intestines Road microorganism species, comprehensive adjustment blood fat, the effect of thrombus.Also, when each component collocation of the natto prescription is used, Each composition can be less than individually or the consumption that combines of main composition, comprehensive effect has been reached and surmounted and lifted each composition The effect of exclusive use.
Preferably, the natto prescription is grouped into by each group of following mass fraction:25 ~ 30 parts of natto powder, red yeast rice 5 ~ 6 Part, 3 ~ 4 parts of hawthorn, 7 ~ 8 parts of kudzu root extract, 3 ~ 10 parts of oligosaccharide.
Preferably, the mass ratio of FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide is 1 ~ 4 in the oligosaccharide:1.It is highly preferred that institute The mass ratio for stating FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide in oligosaccharide is 3:1.
Preferably, the natto powder includes Nattokinase.
Preferably, the kudzu root extract is the alcohol extract of kudzu-vine root powder.
Preferably, the red yeast rice includes Monacolin K.
Preferably, the hawthorn is the hawthorn powder of 50 ~ 60 mesh.
Natto powder, red yeast rice, hawthorn, kudzu root extract, FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide in the present invention can be adopted With existing preparation method or directly from commercially available.
Preferably, the natto powder is obtained in the following way:By raw material soybean with water soaked overnight;Then will soak Soya bean pressure cooking 1h, it is uniform to spray into natto bacterium solution after the ripe beans after boiling are cooled to room temperature;Natto temperature control is existed 35 ~ 45 DEG C, relative humidity is 50 ~ 90%, and ferment 12 ~ 14h;The natto that will be fermented is placed in 4 DEG C of refrigerations, takes out, freeze-drying, Crush, obtained final product after crossing 50 ~ 60 mesh sieves.
Preferably, the red yeast rice is obtained in the following way:Long-grained nonglutinous rice dipping is taken, water absorption is rinsed up to clear water after 20% and cooked, Bent meal is obtained, the bent meal that will be cooked is stirred to dissipate and is cooled to 40 ~ 45 DEG C, inoculation, keeping temperature 24h at 40 ~ 45 DEG C again;The cultural hypha phase After finishing, into the Pu head management phase, in 40 DEG C of ventilating fermentations, turn shakeouing, in 36 ~ 38 DEG C of temperature control cultures, Pu head stage Turn 1 time, interval time is 5h, and keep humidity 65 ~ 75%, the red yeast rice that will be fermented after fermentation 28h dries below 55 DEG C It is dry, obtained final product after crossing 50 ~ 60 mesh sieves.
Preferably, the kudzu root extract is obtained in the following way:The crushing of root of kudzu vine dry plate is taken, is 1 by solid-liquid ratio:6 add Enter the ethanol solution of volume fraction 85%, in 1 ~ 3h of refluxing extraction at 70 DEG C, extract 2 ~ 3 times;Suction filtration, merging filtrate, subtract while hot Pressure is concentrated to give without alcohol taste medicinal extract, as kudzu root extract.
Preferably, the prescription is also comprising acceptable auxiliary material.
Preferably, the natto prescription is in the one kind in lozenge, capsule, tablet, pulvis, ointment or spray.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is:There is coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid the invention provides one kind The natto prescription of effect, formula material is all medicine-food two-purpose material, and edible safety, wide, preparation cost of originating are low, and each component is pressed Formula of the present invention is reasonably combined, and with significant cooperative effect, promotion proliferation of intestinal probiotics is aid digestion, improve intestines and stomach Function, while can also reduce the content of the cholesterol and triglycerides in serum, dissolves vascular thrombosis, can be micro- in conditioning enteron aisle Comprehensive adjustment blood fat, protection are cardiovascular while biological flora, and effect is notable.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to Limit the present invention.Unless stated otherwise, the reagent for using of the invention, method and apparatus are the art conventional reagent, method And equipment.
Natto is a kind of time-honored functional health food of the soybean through fermenting bacillus natto.The protein of soybean With indissolubility, but after being made as natto, become solvable, and produce amino acid, non-existent various ferment in raw material, due to Bacillus natto and the generation of association probiotics, can help gastrointestinal disturbances to absorb.Bean product after fermentation, the utilization rate of protein is carried It is high.In natto containing Nattokinase, superoxide dismutase, catalase, protease, amylase, lipase and natto isoflavones, Soap green grass or young crops various function factors such as element, can effectively reduction blood fat, cholesterol and peroxidating matter pigment in removing brain tissue cell.Natto In mucoitin have the effect similar to dietary fiber, it can reduce human body to fat absorption.Natto is rich in various nutrition Element, can dissolve outmoded thrombus patch with the intestines problem such as Constipation, diarrhoea with bidirectional modulation blood pressure, adjust blood fat, comprehensive Close and improve body immunity.
Red yeast rice be it is a kind of it is pure natural, safe, be beneficial to the food additives of health.By body metabolism approach Research show that human body itself synthetic cholesterol need to be by a series of metabolic processes, and to defend two acyls auxiliary wherein key is exactly methylol Enzyme A(HMG-CoA)In its reductase(HMG-CoA-R)In the presence of generate mevalonic acid, further synthetic cholesterol.And it is red The competitive inhibitor of effective ingredient exactly HMG-CoA reductase in song(Monacolin K), so as to just block synthetic cholesterol Path, play a part for the treatment of with prevention cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease.Additionally, Monacolin K can also increase the decomposition generation of cholesterol Thank.The synthesis of cholesterol can be suppressed due to Monacolin K, so as to reduce the concentration of cholesterol in liver cell, and liver cell Middle cholesterol concentration reduces again that low-density lipoprotein ldl receptor increases in cell cultured supernatant, makes organism from body-internal-circulation In dispose LDL and LDL precursors, while the synthesis of apoprotein apo B-100 in LDL and LDL can also be suppressed, so as to drop The synthesis and secretion of the materials such as low TG, lipoprotein.
Hawthorn is stone fruit, it is drying after can be used as medicine, be Chinese distinctive medicine fruit dual-purpose seeds, with reducing blood lipid, blood Pressure, cardiac stimulant, arrhythmia etc. are acted on, while being also the good medicine of spleen benefiting and stimulating the appetite, relieving dyspepsia, phlegm reduction of blood circulation promoting.Hawthorn is to stomach and intestine Motor function has adjustment effect, and hawthorn contains various organic acids, and oral rear enhancing gastric acidity improves pepsin activity, promotees Enter the digestion of protein;Contain lipase in hawthorn, flavone of hawthorn fruit can promote the digestion of fat, increase the secretion of gastric juice; Hawthorn is sour, stimulates stomach lining to promote gastric secretion, whets the appetite.Additionally, hawthorn can be by suppressing the conjunction of hepatic cholesterol Into effect for reducing blood fat is carried out, with reduction serum total cholesterol(TC), LDL-C and apolipoprotein B(ApoB) Concentration, increasing high density lipoprotein-cholesterol(HDL-C)And aPoA(ApoA)Concentration, but to triglycerides(TG)Shadow Ring little.
The root of kudzu vine first recorded in《Sheng Nong's herbal classic》, it is the dry root of legume pueraria lobata, brought down a fever with expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin, promoted the production of body fluid to quench thirst, Treating measles, the function of Shengyang Zhixie, are the plant of medicine-food two-purpose in China.Kudzu root extract rich in the root of kudzu vine primary efficacy into Point, the osajin active ingredient such as Puerarin, daidzin and daidzein is specifically contained, root of kudzu vine total isoflavone has increase coronal Blood flow volume, stimulate circulation, strengthen various pharmacology such as immunity of organisms and reduce myocardial oxygen consumption and health-care effect.
Oligosaccharide, also known as oligosaccharides, is a small number of monose(2 ~ 10)The polymer of condensation, can be obtained by polysaccharide hydrolysis, also may be used Pass through:Extraction, solid-state reaction under microwave method, acid-base chemical conversion method, enzyme hydrolysis method etc. are obtained from natural material.Oligosaccharide has many Kind, their common feature is:It is difficult to be absorbed by gastro-intestinal digestion, sugariness is low, and heat is low, does not increase blood sugar and blood fat substantially.It is low The following healthcare function of glycan:Improve micro-ecological environment in human body, be conducive to the propagation of Bifidobacterium and other beneficial bacteriums, through metabolism Producing organic acid reduces intestinal pH, suppresses the growth of enteral salmonella and spoilage organisms, adjusts gastrointestinal function, suppresses enteral Corrupt substance, it is anti-to treat constipation, and increase vitamin synthesis, improve immune function of human body.The common oligosaccharide of in the market has oligomeric Isomaltose, FOS, galactooligosaccharide, xylo-oligosaccharide, lactosucrose, soyabean oligosaccharides, inulin etc..
Natto powder, red yeast rice, hawthorn, kudzu root extract, FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide in specific embodiment are Existing preparation method is prepared or directly from commercially available, and wherein hawthorn, FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide are commercially available Buy, natto powder, red yeast rice, kudzu root extract are adopted and prepared with the following method.
The natto powder is obtained in the following way:By raw material soybean with water soaked overnight;Then by soaked soya bean Pressure cooking 1h, it is uniform to spray into natto bacterium solution after the ripe beans after boiling are cooled to room temperature;By natto temperature control at 40 DEG C, Relative humidity is 50 ~ 90%, and ferment 14h;The natto that will be fermented is placed in 4 DEG C of refrigerations, takes out, freeze-drying, crushes, and crosses 50 ~ 60 Obtained final product after mesh sieve.The natto powder includes Nattokinase.
The red yeast rice is obtained in the following way:Long-grained nonglutinous rice dipping is taken, water absorption is rinsed up to clear water after 20% and cooked, and obtains song Meal, the bent meal that will be cooked is stirred to dissipate and is cooled to 40 DEG C, inoculation, keeping temperature 24h at 42 DEG C again;After the cultural hypha phase finishes, enter The Pu head management phase, in 40 DEG C of ventilating fermentations, turn shakeouing, in 36 ~ 38 DEG C of temperature control cultures, the Pu head stage turns 1 time, is spaced Time is 5h, and keeps humidity 65 ~ 75%, and the red yeast rice that will be fermented after fermentation 28h is dried below 55 DEG C, crosses 50 ~ 60 mesh sieves After obtain final product.The red yeast rice includes Monacolin K.
The kudzu root extract is obtained in the following way:The crushing of root of kudzu vine dry plate is taken, is 1 by solid-liquid ratio:6 add volume integral The ethanol solution of number 85%, in 1 ~ 3h of refluxing extraction at 70 DEG C, extracts 2 ~ 3 times;Suction filtration, merging filtrate, are concentrated under reduced pressure while hot To without alcohol taste medicinal extract, as kudzu root extract.
It is standby after each raw material 50 ~ 60 mesh sieves excessively, then it is prepared by mixing into natto prescription of the present invention.
On the basis of natto prescription is prepared into, the acceptable auxiliary material of addition by natto prescription of the present invention be made lozenge, capsule, Tablet, pulvis, ointment or spray are little to its potency due.
Embodiment 1
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function, the natto prescription is grouped by each group of following mass fraction Into:28 parts of natto powder, 5 parts of red yeast rice, 3 parts of hawthorn, 7.5 parts of kudzu root extract, 3 parts of oligosaccharide;FOS in the oligosaccharide It is 3 with the mass ratio of isomalto-oligosaccharide:1.
Embodiment 2
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function, the natto prescription is grouped by each group of following mass fraction Into:25 parts of natto powder, 6 parts of red yeast rice, 4 parts of hawthorn, 7 parts of kudzu root extract, 10 parts of oligosaccharide;The composition of the oligosaccharide and implementation Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 3
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function, the natto prescription is grouped by each group of following mass fraction Into:30 parts of natto powder, 6 parts of red yeast rice, 3 parts of hawthorn, 8 parts of kudzu root extract, 6 parts of oligosaccharide;The composition of the oligosaccharide and implementation Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 4
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function, the natto prescription is grouped by each group of following mass fraction Into:35 parts of natto powder, 6.5 parts of red yeast rice, 1 part of hawthorn, 10 parts of kudzu root extract, 6 parts of oligosaccharide;The composition and reality of the oligosaccharide Apply example 1 identical.
Embodiment 5
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function, the natto prescription is grouped by each group of following mass fraction Into:15 parts of natto powder, 8 parts of red yeast rice, 5 parts of hawthorn, 3 parts of kudzu root extract, 10 parts of oligosaccharide;The composition of the oligosaccharide and implementation Example 1 is identical.
Embodiment 6
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function, the natto prescription is grouped by each group of following mass fraction Into:24 parts of natto powder, 5 parts of red yeast rice, 2.5 parts of hawthorn, 8.5 parts of kudzu root extract, 3 parts of oligosaccharide;The composition of the oligosaccharide with Embodiment 1 is identical.
Embodiment 7
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function, the natto prescription is grouped by each group of following mass fraction Into:30 parts of natto powder, 7 parts of red yeast rice, 4.5 parts of hawthorn, 6.5 parts of kudzu root extract, 8 parts of oligosaccharide;The composition of the oligosaccharide with Embodiment 1 is identical.
Embodiment 8
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function of the present embodiment is substantially the same with embodiment 1, and difference exists In the mass ratio of FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide is 1 in the oligosaccharide:1.
Embodiment 9
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function of the present embodiment is substantially the same with embodiment 1, and difference exists In the mass ratio of FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide is 2 in the oligosaccharide:1.
Embodiment 10
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function of the present embodiment is substantially the same with embodiment 1, and difference exists In the mass ratio of FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide is 4 in the oligosaccharide:1.
Comparative example 1
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function of this comparative example is substantially the same with embodiment 1, and difference exists In the natto powder and the red yeast rice are 16.5 parts.
Comparative example 2
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function of this comparative example, is grouped into by each group of following mass fraction: 28 parts of natto powder, 5 parts of red yeast rice, 10 parts of hawthorn, 1.5 parts of kudzu root extract, 2 parts of oligosaccharide;In the oligosaccharide FOS and The mass ratio of isomalto-oligosaccharide is 3:1.
Comparative example 3
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function of this comparative example is substantially the same with embodiment 1, and difference exists In the mass ratio of FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide is 5 in the oligosaccharide:1.
Comparative example 4
A kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach blood fat reducing function of this comparative example is substantially the same with embodiment 1, and difference exists In the FOS is replaced with into galactooligosaccharide.
Application examples 1
Blood fat reducing function to embodiment 1 ~ 10 and the natto prescription of comparative example 1 ~ 4 is detected.
1), test material:The natto prescription that embodiment 1 ~ 10 and comparative example 1 ~ 4 are prepared by the same way.
2), subjects:Male Waster rats are randomly selected, the age is 6 week old or so.
3), test method:After the male Waster rats chosen normally are raised into 7 days with basal feed, rat-tail blood is taken, examined The blood fat of rat is surveyed, by TC levels, animal control group, hyperlipidemia model group, experiment A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/M/N is randomly divided into (The natto prescription of correspondence embodiment 1 ~ 10), positive controls one/bis-/tri-/tetra-(The natto prescription of correspondence comparative example 1 ~ 4), remove Outside control group fed basal feed, remaining rat feeding high lipid food(High lipid food:Basal feed 78.8%, lard 10%, courage is solid Alcohol 1%, yolk powder 10%, cholate 0.2%), each group dose is as follows:
Control group:The isometric physiological saline of gavage;Hyperlipidemia model group:The isometric physiological saline of gavage;Experiment A/B/C/D/ E/F/G/H/M/N groups, positive controls one/bis-/tri-/tetra-, the embodiment 1 ~ 10 and comparative example 1 ~ 4 of difference gavage 2.5g/kg are made The standby natto prescription(Previous experiments have verified that effective with 2.5g/kg concentration gavages);
Successive administration 30 days, forbids rats eating and weighs after 30 days, fasting second day, takes rat-tail blood drawing, and rat is detected respectively The TC of serum(T-CHOL)、TG(Triglycerides).Variance analysis statistics is carried out to experimental data with SPSS softwares, above-mentioned In three indexs, if the TC of serum(T-CHOL)、TG(Triglycerides)The two indexs are the positive, you can judge test sample The hypolipemic function zoopery of product is the positive.
4), result of the test:
Result of the test is as shown in table 1 ~ 3.
Body weight situation of change before and after each group rat test of table 1(X±S)
* there were significant differences with hyperlipidemia model group(P < 0.05)
Shown by table 1, with the increase of feeding time, all experimental animal body weight all rise, wherein, experiment A ~ C groups are relative to be increased Weight is less.Each group growth of animal, activity are normal, and the weight of animals of hyperlipidemia model group compares that there were significant differences with control group(P < 0.05), experiment A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/M/N groups, the body weight of the animal of positive controls one/bis-/tri-/tetra- compares with control group has Growth trend, but without difference(P > 0.05).
TG situations of change before and after each group rat test of table 2
Compared with hyperlipidemia model group, * P < 0.05.
As shown in Table 2, before giving high lipid food, each group rat blood serum triglycerides TG contents are more balanced, each group difference It is not notable(P > 0.05).To the 30th day, the TG contents of hyperlipidemia model group(1.785±0.373 mmol·L-1)Higher than control group (1.188±0.281 mmol·L-1), and difference has conspicuousness(P < 0.05), point out fat animal model high to set up.It is tested to 30th day, experiment A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/M/N groups, the TG contents of the rat of positive controls one/bis-/tri-/tetra- were below fat high Model group, and experiment A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/M/N groups have conspicuousness with the difference of hyperlipidemia model group(P < 0.05), display The natto prescription of embodiment 1 ~ 10 has the effect of the serum triglyceride TG contents for reducing feeding high lipid food rat.Also, The effect of experiment A ~ C group regulation TG contents is more significantly, illustrates that preferred prescription of the invention is:25 ~ 30 parts of natto powder, red yeast rice 5 ~ 6 parts, 3 ~ 4 parts of hawthorn, 7 ~ 8 parts of kudzu root extract, 3 ~ 10 parts of oligosaccharide.Control group one changes natto powder and the relative of red yeast rice contains Amount, control group two changes the relative amount of hawthorn, kudzu root extract and oligosaccharide, and control group three/tetra- changes oligosaccharide respectively Content and composition, the effect that it reduces TG contents not as good as natto prescription of the present invention, illustrate natto prescription of the present invention composition and Relative amount needs just to can reach the effect of described Synergistic in the range of restriction.
TC situations of change before and after each group rat test of table 3
Compared with hyperlipidemia model group, * P < 0.05.
As shown in Table 3, no significant difference of the serum total cholesterol TC contents of each group rat between each group before experiment(P > 0.05).To the 30th day, the TC contents of hyperlipidemia model group(2.608±0.378 mmol·L-1)Higher than control group(2.021± 0.355 mmol·L-1), and difference has conspicuousness(P < 0.05), point out fat animal model high to set up.It is tested to the 30th day, Experiment A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/M/N groups, the TC contents of the rat of positive controls one/bis-/tri-/tetra- are below hyperlipidemia model group, And experiment A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/M/N groups have conspicuousness with the difference of hyperlipidemia model group(P < 0.05), display embodiment 1 ~ 10 natto prescription has the effect of the serum total cholesterol TC contents for reducing feeding high lipid food rat.Also, experiment A ~ C groups The effect for adjusting TC contents is more significantly, illustrates that preferred prescription of the invention is:25 ~ 30 parts of natto powder, 5 ~ 6 parts of red yeast rice, hawthorn 3 ~ 4 parts, 7 ~ 8 parts of kudzu root extract, 3 ~ 10 parts of oligosaccharide.Control group one changes the relative amount of natto powder and red yeast rice, control group two Change the relative amount of hawthorn, kudzu root extract and oligosaccharide, control group three/tetra- changes the content and composition of oligosaccharide respectively, The effect that it reduces TC contents not as good as natto prescription of the present invention, illustrates the composition and relative amount needs of natto prescription of the present invention The effect of described Synergistic is just can reach in the range of restriction.
Application examples 2
Thrombus dissolving effect to embodiment 1 ~ 10 and the natto prescription of comparative example 1 ~ 4 is detected.
1), test material:The natto prescription that embodiment 1 ~ 10 and comparative example 1 ~ 4 are prepared by the same way.
2), subjects:Randomly select large ear rabbit, male and female half and half, 2.0 ± 0.2kg of body weight.
3), test method:By the large ear rabbit of selection before administration by arteria carotis communis separation is only carried out, dissociate about 2cm Proximal part long and distal end, are clamped with parteriole, allow blood to pass through in intravascular, after 1.5h, thrombosis in arteria carotis, examination A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H/M/N groups be tested respectively to the natto prescription of large ear rabbit gavage 2g/kg embodiments 1 ~ 10, positive controls The natto prescription of one/bis-/tri-/tetra- difference gavage 2g/kg comparative examples 1 ~ 4(Previous experiments are had verified that with 2g/kg concentration gavages to be had Effect), the isometric physiological saline of blank control group gavage puts to death large ear rabbit, cuts carotid artery vascular after 5 hours, cuts blood vessel open Silk thread and thrombus are taken out, it is long to measure 1cm, claims its weight, thrombus is then put in 60 DEG C of drying in baking oven, calculate carotid thrombosis Weight in wet base and dry weight, and compare with physiological saline, check for significant difference, the results are shown in Table 4.
4), result of the test:Result of the test is as shown in table 4.
The influence of the embodiment 1 ~ 10 of table 4 and the natto prescription of comparative example 1 ~ 4 to large ear rabbit thrombolysis
Note:Compared with blank control group, * P < 0.05, * * P < 0.01, * * * P < 0.001.
As shown in Table 4, the natto for being prepared to the large ear rabbit gavage embodiment of the present invention 1 ~ 10 for forming carotid thrombus After prescription, either the weight in wet base or dry weight of thrombus, as a result show that thrombus has obvious thrombolytic effect, and will become apparent from examination Test A/B/C/G groups(Embodiment 1,2,3,7)The effect of thrombus dissolving is more protruded.Control group one changes the relative of natto powder and red yeast rice Content, control group two changes the relative amount of hawthorn, kudzu root extract and oligosaccharide, and control group three/tetra- changes oligosaccharide respectively Content and composition, though its natto prescription also has certain thrombus dissolving effect, substantially be not so good as prescription of the present invention, illustrate warp largely The collocation of the natto prescription of the present invention that early-stage Study optimization is obtained rationally, has reached Synergistic in the case of proportion optimizing Effect.
Application examples 3
The natto prescription for choosing embodiment 1,8,9,10 and comparative example 1 ~ 4 is detected to effect of coordinating intestines and stomach of the present invention.
Randomly select 480 clinical symptoms and be related to the volunteer of indigestion, constipation, lassitude hypodynamia, men and women half and half, the age 35 ± 6 years old.Eight groups are randomly divided into, respectively the natto prescription tablet of oral embodiment 1,8,9,10 and comparative example 1 ~ 4,6 ~ 9g/ days, Orally, 14 days.Normal diet during the oral natto prescription tablet, uses without other sour milk beverages.
The coordinating intestines and stomach clinical test results of table 5
As shown in Table 5, effective number of cases of embodiment 1 reaches 50, total effective rate 83.3%, and the total effective rate of comparative example 1 ~ 4≤ 65%, illustrate to change the relative amount of natto powder and red yeast rice, or change the relative amount of hawthorn, kudzu root extract and oligosaccharide, or Change the content and composition of oligosaccharide, will all directly affect the effect of coordinating intestines and stomach of the present invention, and the natto group that the present invention is limited Effect of the side with good coordinating intestines and stomach, a kind of coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving of determined curative effect is provided for many patients Health products.
Summary result of the test, natto prescription compatibility of the invention is reasonable, effect notable, has collaboration between each prescription The effect of synergy, it is necessary to coordinating intestines and stomach of the present invention and reducing blood lipid effect are just can reach in the range of the restriction of prescription of the present invention Really;Certain component in the present invention is such as substituted for other conventional constituents(Comparative example 4), or change one or more groups in prescription The content divided(Comparative example 1 ~ 3)Although can also there is certain effect, effect is significantly worse than the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention to receive Beans prescription is creative.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect, it is characterised in that the natto prescription by with The each group of lower mass fraction is grouped into:15 ~ 35 parts of natto powder, 5 ~ 8 parts of red yeast rice, 1 ~ 5 part of hawthorn, 3 ~ 10 parts of kudzu root extract is low 3 ~ 10 parts of glycan;The oligosaccharide is the mixture of FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide.
2. a kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect according to claim 1, its feature exists In the natto prescription is grouped into by each group of following mass fraction:25 ~ 30 parts of natto powder, 5 ~ 6 parts of red yeast rice, 3 ~ 4 parts of hawthorn, 7 ~ 8 parts of kudzu root extract, 3 ~ 10 parts of oligosaccharide.
3. a kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect according to claim 1 and 2, its feature It is that the mass ratio of FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide is 1 ~ 4 in the oligosaccharide:1.
4. a kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect according to claim 3, its feature exists In the mass ratio of FOS and isomalto-oligosaccharide is 3 in the oligosaccharide:1.
5. a kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect according to claim 1, its feature exists In the natto powder includes Nattokinase.
6. a kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect according to claim 1, its feature exists In the kudzu root extract is the alcohol extract of kudzu-vine root powder.
7. a kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect according to claim 1, its feature exists In the red yeast rice includes Monacolin K.
8. a kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect according to claim 1, its feature exists In the hawthorn is the hawthorn powder of 50 ~ 60 mesh.
9. a kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect according to claim 1, its feature exists In the prescription is also comprising acceptable auxiliary material.
10. a kind of natto prescription with coordinating intestines and stomach reducing blood lipid thrombus dissolving effect according to claim 1, its feature exists In the natto prescription is in the one kind in lozenge, capsule, tablet, pulvis, ointment or spray.
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CN109645464A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-19 蕴彤本草(北京)生物科技有限公司 With blood activating and fat reducing thrombolysis and stroke rehabilitation effect composite nutrient and preparation method
CN109700006A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-05-03 深圳市淳睿贸易有限公司 Natto enzyme composition
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CN110859869A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-06 中国中医科学院中医药科技合作中心 A composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and its preparation method
CN111000218A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-04-14 北京一品堂医药科技有限公司 Formula product capable of adjusting intestines and stomach and preventing cerebral thrombosis
CN111480758A (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-04 金振库 Natto and pollen typhae solid beverage and preparation method thereof
CN111528386A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-14 陕西开元制药有限公司 Hawthorn and natto solid beverage and preparation method thereof
CN114680338A (en) * 2022-04-23 2022-07-01 安徽燕婉健康科技有限公司 Probiotic composition with effects of dissolving thrombus, reducing blood fat and regulating intestinal flora and preparation method thereof
CN114868927A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-09 黄河三角洲京博化工研究院有限公司 Compound hypolipidemic capsule and preparation method thereof
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CN109700006A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-05-03 深圳市淳睿贸易有限公司 Natto enzyme composition
CN109645464A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-04-19 蕴彤本草(北京)生物科技有限公司 With blood activating and fat reducing thrombolysis and stroke rehabilitation effect composite nutrient and preparation method
CN111480758A (en) * 2019-01-29 2020-08-04 金振库 Natto and pollen typhae solid beverage and preparation method thereof
CN110613089A (en) * 2019-05-05 2019-12-27 宁波御坊堂生物科技有限公司 Composition with functions of reducing blood fat and improving gastrointestinal tract and preparation method thereof
CN111000218A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-04-14 北京一品堂医药科技有限公司 Formula product capable of adjusting intestines and stomach and preventing cerebral thrombosis
CN110859869A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-06 中国中医科学院中医药科技合作中心 A composition for preventing and treating cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, and its preparation method
CN111528386A (en) * 2020-06-11 2020-08-14 陕西开元制药有限公司 Hawthorn and natto solid beverage and preparation method thereof
CN111528386B (en) * 2020-06-11 2022-07-29 陕西开元制药有限公司 Hawthorn and natto solid beverage and preparation method thereof
CN114680338A (en) * 2022-04-23 2022-07-01 安徽燕婉健康科技有限公司 Probiotic composition with effects of dissolving thrombus, reducing blood fat and regulating intestinal flora and preparation method thereof
CN114868927A (en) * 2022-05-31 2022-08-09 黄河三角洲京博化工研究院有限公司 Compound hypolipidemic capsule and preparation method thereof
CN117204565A (en) * 2023-09-13 2023-12-12 深圳康普生物药业有限公司 Medicinal and edible composition for reducing blood fat and blood pressure and preparation method thereof

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