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CN106751650A - Inorganic particulate strengthens alloy material - Google Patents

Inorganic particulate strengthens alloy material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106751650A
CN106751650A CN201510830577.XA CN201510830577A CN106751650A CN 106751650 A CN106751650 A CN 106751650A CN 201510830577 A CN201510830577 A CN 201510830577A CN 106751650 A CN106751650 A CN 106751650A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inorganic particulate
pet
weight percent
gma
strengthens
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Pending
Application number
CN201510830577.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄亚楠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Gerunde New Material Co Ltd
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Qingdao Gerunde New Material Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Gerunde New Material Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Gerunde New Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510830577.XA priority Critical patent/CN106751650A/en
Publication of CN106751650A publication Critical patent/CN106751650A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of inorganic particulate enhancing PC/PET alloys, its component matches and is by weight percent:PC40%~60%, PET 5%~30%, inorganic particulate 10%~20%, compatilizer 2%~5%, light stabilizer 0.5%~2%, coupling agent 0.5%~1%, primary antioxidant 0.1%~0.5%, auxiliary anti-oxidant 0.1%~0.5%, lubricant 0.5%~2%.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, compared with prior art, obtained inorganic particulate enhancing PC/PET alloys of the invention, not only with the respective advantages of PC and PET, compensate for the defect in one-component performance, but also with intensity is high, good, the heat-and corrosion-resistant function admirable of rigidity, good weatherability, electrical property and the features such as excellent processing characteristics, its cost is also low, thus has good application prospect in fields such as auto industry, electronic apparatus, component of machine, buildings.

Description

Inorganic particulate strengthens alloy material
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, specifically a kind of inorganic particulate enhancing PC/PET alloys.
Background technology
Makrolon (PC) is the engineering plastics of excellent performance, with impact strength is high, creep resistant, chi Very little good stability, the advantages of heat-resisting, transparent, dielectric properties are excellent, but the melt viscosity of PC is big, flowing Property poor, poor solvent resistance, particularly to organic solvent and the poor resistance of alkaline medicine, in solvent and alkalescence Easily there is stress cracking and swelling under environment, and to notch sensitive.Polyethylene terephthalate (PET) It is a kind of translucent crystalline thermoplastic polyester, with high-fire resistance, toughness, fatigue durability, self-lubricating, Low-friction coefficient, weatherability still keeps various physical property (including electrical property) in wet environment, heat-proof water, Can be crystallized rapidly under bases, acids, oils, low temperature, good forming ability, but PET notch impact strength It is low, and easily corroded by halogenated hydrocarbon, hydrolytic resistance is poor, and molding shrinkage is big.PC and PET is blended, both With PC rigidity and heat resistance, and the solvent resistance with PET.However, because PET is crystalline polymeric Thing, PC is non-crystalline polymer, and PC/PET alloys belong to typical amorphous/crystallization co-mixing system, and city PC/PET alloys on field also have that intensity is not good enough and both blendings affect the mechanical properties.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of low cost, mechanical property be good, that weatherability is excellent is inorganic Particulate reinforcement PC/PET alloys.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:Inorganic particulate strengthens PC/PET alloys, Its component matches and is by weight percent:PC 40%~60%, PET 5%~30%, inorganic particulate 10%~ 20%th, compatilizer 2%~5%, light stabilizer 0.5%~2%, coupling agent 0.5%~1%, primary antioxidant 0.1%~ 0.5%th, auxiliary anti-oxidant 0.1%~0.5%, lubricant 0.5%~2%.
Described PC is bisphenol A-type aromatic copolycarbonate, and weight average molecular weight is 20000~40000g/mol.
Described PET is polyethylene terephthalate, and its intrinsic viscosity is 0.6~1.0dL/g.
Described inorganic particulate be powdered whiting of the particle diameter between 10nm~20 μm, aerosil, One kind in talcum powder, calcium oxide, aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide.
Described compatilizer is GMA (GMA), styrene (St) and acrylonitrile (AN) terpolymer, and its GMA for containing weight percent content be 1%~5%, AN weight Amount degree is 25%~50%.
Described light stabilizer is mass ratio 1:1 hindered amines HMW light stabilizer GW-944Z and The compound of GW-622.
Described coupling agent is titanate coupling agent or aluminium titanium composite coupler.
Described primary antioxidant is antioxidant 1010 or antioxidant 1076.
Described auxiliary anti-oxidant is irgasfos 168.
Described lubricant is pentaerythritol stearate (PETS), silicone powder (MB-4), ethylene are double hard One kind in acyl amine (EBS).
Above-mentioned inorganic particulate strengthens the preparation method of PC/PET alloys, comprises the following steps:
(1), PC is dried 3~4 hours in blast drier at a temperature of 110 DEG C~130 DEG C, PET Dried 3~4 hours at 130 DEG C~150 DEG C, inorganic particulate dries 30~45 points at 80 DEG C~120 DEG C Clock, it is stand-by;
(2), weigh dry inorganic particulate and coupling agent by weight ratio, add sonic oscillation generator or Rotating speed is not less than in 3000 revs/min of high-speed mixer, and 5~40 are stirred at a temperature of 100 DEG C~120 DEG C Minute, surface-modified inorganic particle is obtained, it is subsequently cooled to less than 40 DEG C of dischargings, it is stand-by;
(3) dry PC and PET, is weighed by weight ratio, in addition high-speed mixer, stirring 3~ 5 minutes, the surface-modified inorganic particle that step (2) is obtained is subsequently adding, while addition claims by weight ratio Compatilizer, light stabilizer, primary antioxidant, auxiliary anti-oxidant, the lubricant for taking, continue to stir 5~25 minutes, Make to be sufficiently mixed uniform rear discharging;
(4), by the compound addition double screw extruder of step (3), passed through at 220 DEG C~260 DEG C Extrusion, cooling granulation after plasticizing blending, obtain final product inorganic particulate enhancing PC/PET alloys of the invention.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, compared with prior art, the obtained inorganic particulate enhancing PC/PET of the present invention Alloy, not only with the respective advantages of PC and PET, compensate for the defect in one-component performance, and And also there is intensity high, good, the heat-and corrosion-resistant function admirable of rigidity, good weatherability, electrical property and processability Can be excellent the features such as, its cost is also low, thus in auto industry, electronic apparatus, component of machine, building There is good application prospect Deng field.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further illustrated with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of inorganic particulate strengthens PC/PET alloys, and its component matches and is by weight percent:PC 56%, Powdered whiting 10%, compatilizers 5%, light stabilizer of the PET 25%, particle diameter between 10nm~20 μm 2%th, titanate coupling agent 0.5%, antioxidant 1010 0.2%, irgasfos 168 0.1%, pentaerythrite are stearic Acid esters (PETS) 1.2%.Wherein, described PC is bisphenol A-type aromatic copolycarbonate, Weight-average molecular It is 20000~40000g/mol to measure;Described PET is polyethylene terephthalate, and its intrinsic viscosity is 0.6~1.0dL/g;Described compatilizer is GMA (GMA), styrene (St) With the terpolymer of acrylonitrile (AN), and its GMA for containing weight percent content for 1%~5%, The weight percent content of AN is 25%~50%;Described light stabilizer is mass ratio 1:1 hindered amine The compound of family macromolecule amount light stabilizer GW-944Z and GW-622.
Preparation method:(1), by PC in blast drier at a temperature of 110 DEG C~130 DEG C dry 3~ 4 hours, PET was dried 3~4 hours at 130 DEG C~150 DEG C, weight of the particle diameter between 10nm~20 μm Matter calcium carbonate is dried 30~45 minutes at 80 DEG C~120 DEG C, stand-by;(2), weigh by weight ratio dry Powdered whiting and titanate coupling agent of the dry particle diameter between 10nm~20 μm, add sonic oscillation hair Raw device or rotating speed are not less than in 3000 revs/min of high-speed mixer, are stirred at a temperature of 100 DEG C~120 DEG C 5~40 minutes, surface modified ground calcium carbonate is obtained, be subsequently cooled to less than 40 DEG C of dischargings, it is stand-by;(3)、 Dry PC and PET is weighed by weight ratio, in addition high-speed mixer, stirring 3~5 minutes, then Add step (2) surface modified ground calcium carbonate for obtaining, at the same add weigh by weight ratio compatilizer, Light stabilizer, antioxidant 1010, irgasfos 168, pentaerythritol stearate (PETS), continue to stir 5~25 minutes, make to be sufficiently mixed uniform rear discharging;(4) compound of step (3), is added into twin-screw In extruder, extrusion, cooling granulation after being blended through plasticizing at 220 DEG C~260 DEG C obtain final product nothing of the invention Machine particulate reinforcement PC/PET alloys.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of inorganic particulate strengthens PC/PET alloys, and its component matches and is by weight percent:PC 46%, Talcum powder 20% of the PET 28%, particle diameter between 10nm~20 μm, compatilizer 3%, light stabilizer 1%, Aluminium titanium composite coupler 1%, antioxidant 1076 0.1%, irgasfos 168 0.1%, ethylene bis stearamide (EBS) 0.8%.Wherein, described PC be bisphenol A-type aromatic copolycarbonate, weight average molecular weight be 20000~ 40000g/mol;Described PET is polyethylene terephthalate, and its intrinsic viscosity is 0.6~1.0dL/g; Described compatilizer is GMA (GMA), styrene (St) and acrylonitrile (AN) Terpolymer, and its GMA for containing weight percent content be 1%~5%, AN weight percent It is 25%~50% than content;Described light stabilizer is mass ratio 1:1 hindered amines HMW light is steady Determine the compound of agent GW-944Z and GW-622.
Preparation method:(1), by PC, drying 3~4 is small at a temperature of 110 DEG C~130 DEG C in blast drier When, PET is dried 3~4 hours at 130 DEG C~150 DEG C, talcum powder of the particle diameter between 10nm~20 μm Dried 30~45 minutes at 80 DEG C~120 DEG C, it is stand-by;(2) dry particle diameter, is weighed by weight ratio Talcum powder and aluminium titanium composite coupler between 10nm~20 μm, add sonic oscillation generator or rotating speed It is not less than in 3000 revs/min of high-speed mixer, is stirred 5~40 minutes at a temperature of 100 DEG C~120 DEG C, Surface modified talc powder is obtained, is subsequently cooled to less than 40 DEG C of dischargings, it is stand-by;(3), claim by weight ratio Dry PC and PET is taken, is added in high-speed mixer, stirred 3~5 minutes, be subsequently adding step (2) The surface modified talc powder for obtaining, while adding compatilizer, light stabilizer, the antioxygen for weighing by weight ratio Agent 1076, irgasfos 168, ethylene bis stearamide (EBS), continue to stir 5~25 minutes, make fully Discharged after well mixed;(4) during the compound of step (3), added into double screw extruder, 220 DEG C~260 DEG C at after plasticizing blending extrusion, cooling granulation, obtain final product inorganic particulate of the invention enhancing PC/PET Alloy.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of inorganic particulate strengthens alloy material, it is characterised in that its component matches and is by weight percent:PC 40%~60%, PET 5%~30%, inorganic particulate 10%~20%, compatilizer 2%~5%, light stabilizer 0.5%~2%, coupling agent 0.5%~1%, primary antioxidant 0.1%~0.5%, auxiliary anti-oxidant 0.1%~0.5%, Lubricant 0.5%~2%.
2. inorganic particulate according to claim 1 strengthens alloy material, it is characterised in that described inorganic grain Son is powdered whiting of the particle diameter between 10nm~20 μm, aerosil, talcum powder, calcium oxide, One kind in aluminium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide.
3. inorganic particulate according to claim 1 strengthens PC/PET alloys, it is characterised in that described is compatible Agent is total to for the ternary of GMA (GMA), styrene (St) and acrylonitrile (AN) Polymers, and the weight percent content of its GMA for containing is that the weight percent content of 1%~5%, AN is 25%~50%.
4. inorganic particulate according to claim 1 strengthens PC/PET alloys, it is characterised in that described light is steady Agent is determined for mass ratio 1:The compounding of 1 hindered amines HMW light stabilizer GW-944Z and GW-622 Thing.
CN201510830577.XA 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Inorganic particulate strengthens alloy material Pending CN106751650A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510830577.XA CN106751650A (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Inorganic particulate strengthens alloy material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510830577.XA CN106751650A (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Inorganic particulate strengthens alloy material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106751650A true CN106751650A (en) 2017-05-31

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CN201510830577.XA Pending CN106751650A (en) 2015-11-25 2015-11-25 Inorganic particulate strengthens alloy material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106751650A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170531