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CN106712737A - Crystal oscillator and production method thereof - Google Patents

Crystal oscillator and production method thereof Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106712737A
CN106712737A CN201611184165.4A CN201611184165A CN106712737A CN 106712737 A CN106712737 A CN 106712737A CN 201611184165 A CN201611184165 A CN 201611184165A CN 106712737 A CN106712737 A CN 106712737A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
crystal oscillator
compensation circuit
chip
encapsulation cavity
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611184165.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王巍巍
邱文才
周柏雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Dapu Telecom Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Dapu Telecom Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Dapu Telecom Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Dapu Telecom Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611184165.4A priority Critical patent/CN106712737A/en
Publication of CN106712737A publication Critical patent/CN106712737A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H9/00Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
    • H03H9/02Details
    • H03H9/05Holders; Supports
    • H03H9/10Mounting in enclosures
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H3/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of impedance networks, resonating circuits, resonators
    • H03H3/007Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of impedance networks, resonating circuits, resonators for the manufacture of electromechanical resonators or networks
    • H03H3/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for the manufacture of impedance networks, resonating circuits, resonators for the manufacture of electromechanical resonators or networks for the manufacture of piezoelectric or electrostrictive resonators or networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03HIMPEDANCE NETWORKS, e.g. RESONANT CIRCUITS; RESONATORS
    • H03H9/00Networks comprising electromechanical or electro-acoustic devices; Electromechanical resonators
    • H03H9/15Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material
    • H03H9/17Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator
    • H03H9/19Constructional features of resonators consisting of piezoelectric or electrostrictive material having a single resonator consisting of quartz

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Oscillators With Electromechanical Resonators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a crystal oscillator. The crystal oscillator comprises a compensating circuit, a wafer, a pedestal and a packaging cavity. The wafer is arranged in the packaging cavity. A lower surface of the packaging cavity is firmly contacted with the pedestal. An upper surface of the packaging cavity is firmly contacted with the compensating circuit. The wafer is electrically connected to the pedestal. The compensating circuit is electrically connected to the pedestal. The invention provides the crystal oscillator and a production method thereof so that a problem that temperature compensating precision is not high because temperature sensing speeds of the wafer and the compensating circuit are not consistent can be effectively solved.

Description

Crystal oscillator and its production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electronic components, more particularly to a kind of crystal oscillator and its production method.
Background technology
Existing crystal oscillator is mainly made up of the base of ceramic of attached cavity, chip, compensation circuit and crown cap;In pottery There are chip weld zone and compensation circuit weld zone in porcelain pedestal, compensation circuit is typically connected by reverse installation process and base of ceramic, Chip and base of ceramic are connected by way of chip weld zone point elargol.
The structure following points are not enough:
1) there is space between the compensation circuit and chip of the structure, belong to radiant heat transfer, heat transfer rate is slower;And compensate Circuit then with base of ceramic directly contact, be transmission of heat by contact, heat transfer rate is very fast.Therefore, compensation circuit is fast with the temperature-sensitive of chip Degree is inconsistent, so that the temperature compensation data of compensation circuit output is inconsistent with the temperature data of chip, deposits temperature-compensating In error, temperature-compensating precise decreasing is ultimately resulted in.
2) two electrodes that chip only has one end are connected by way of an elargol with base of ceramic, and the other end is hanging, its Shock resistance is poor.
3) compensation circuit of the structure needs to be mounted in base of ceramic at first by reverse installation process, for assembling process The bad products None- identified of middle generation, only after whole crystal oscillator is all packaged, just may be used in last detection process Identification.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to:A kind of crystal oscillator is provided, it can be effectively solved due to chip and compensation The temperature-sensitive speed of circuit is inconsistent and causes temperature-compensating precision problem not high.
It is another object of the present invention to:A kind of production method of crystal oscillator is provided, can produce chip and The temperature-sensitive speed of compensation circuit is consistent, the crystal oscillator of temperature-compensating high precision.
It is that, up to this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
On the one hand, there is provided a kind of crystal oscillator, including compensation circuit, chip and pedestal, it is described also including encapsulation cavity Chip is arranged in the package cavity body;The lower surface of the encapsulation cavity is fitted with the pedestal, described to encapsulate the upper of cavity Fitted with the compensation circuit on surface;The chip is electrically connected with the pedestal;The compensation circuit is electric with the pedestal Connection.
Specifically, chip one end of current crystal oscillator is connected with pedestal, and the other end is hanging.The chip of hanging structure Not only temperature is difficult to consistent with compensation circuit, and is easily fractureed during vibrations.And pedestal of the invention, chip and Compensation circuit can quickly be reached unanimity by direct contact heat transfer, temperature, so that the offset data of compensation circuit output is more smart Really, compensation precision higher is reached.Further, chip is first encapsulated in package cavity body, without hanging structure, encapsulation cavity with Bottom surface directly contact connection, the shock resistance of chip is fully enhanced.
Preferred embodiment the upper surface of the encapsulation cavity is provided with the first electric connection part as a kind of, and described the One electric connection part is electrically connected with the pedestal by bonding line;First electric connection part also electrically connects with the chip Connect.
As one kind preferred embodiment, the compensation circuit is provided with the second electric connection part, and described second is electric Connecting portion, away from the side of the encapsulation cavity, is electrically connected with the pedestal in the compensation circuit by bonding line.
Specifically, compensation circuit is fixed on away from the side of the second electric connection part the upper surface of encapsulation cavity, compensation The side that circuit is provided with the second electric connection part is exposed, and electrical connection, electrical connection are realized by bonding line and pedestal Reliability can be detected directly, just bad products can be gone out with Direct Recognition in this operation.
As one kind preferred embodiment, the material of the encapsulation cavity is ceramics.
Specifically, when the material for encapsulating cavity is for ceramics, efficient heat transfer can be both realized, internal unit's device can be prevented again Part short circuit.
As one kind preferred embodiment, also including upper lid, the first groove, the upper lid are provided with the middle part of the pedestal Lower surface fitted with the bottom land of first groove.
Further, the bottom land of first groove is additionally provided with the second groove, and the aperture area of second groove is less than The aperture area of first groove, the encapsulation cavity and compensation circuit are arranged in second groove.
On the other hand, there is provided a kind of production method of crystal oscillator, including:
S10:Chip is packaged with encapsulation cavity;
S20:The lower surface of the encapsulation cavity is attached with pedestal;
S30:Compensation circuit is attached with the encapsulation cavity;
S40:Chip and pedestal are electrically connected by bonding line;Compensation circuit is electrically connected with pedestal by bonding line Connect;
S50:Upper lid is connected with pedestal, encapsulation is completed.
Further, the S20 is specially:The lower surface of the encapsulation cavity is carried out with pedestal by mode for dispensing glue Connection.
Further, the S30 is specially:By the side in compensation circuit away from its second electric connection part and package cavity The upper surface of body is attached.
Preferably, by mode for dispensing glue by compensation circuit away from its second electric connection part side with encapsulation cavity Upper surface be attached.
As one kind preferred embodiment, also include between the S40 and S50:
S41:Electrical connection between electrical connection between chip and pedestal and compensation circuit and pedestal is detected.
Specifically, compensation circuit is fixed on away from the side of the second electric connection part the upper surface of encapsulation cavity, compensation The side that circuit is provided with the second electric connection part is exposed, and electrical connection, electrical connection are realized by bonding line and pedestal Reliability can be detected directly, just bad products can be gone out with Direct Recognition in this operation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:A kind of crystal oscillator and its production method are provided, envelope is arranged on by by chip It behave affectedly in vivo, is then electrically connected by bonding line, following beneficial effect can be reached:
1), by transmission of heat by contact, temperature can quickly reach unanimity for base of ceramic, chip and compensation circuit, so that compensation electricity The offset data of road output is more accurate, reaches compensation precision higher;
2) chip is first encapsulated in package cavity body, encapsulation cavity is directly fitted with pedestal, improves the shock resistance of chip;
3) reverse installation process need not be used, just bad products can be gone out with Direct Recognition in the operation of bonding line connection.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below according to drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the crystal oscillator described in embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the production method block diagram of the crystal oscillator described in embodiment two.
In Fig. 1~Fig. 2:
1st, pedestal;
2nd, cavity is encapsulated;201st, the first electric connection part;
3rd, chip;
4th, compensation circuit;401st, the second electric connection part;
5th, upper lid.
Specific embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by specific embodiment.
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, a kind of crystal oscillator, including compensation circuit 4, chip 3, pedestal 1 and ceramic material package cavity Body 2.Chip 3 is arranged in encapsulation cavity 2, and the upper surface for encapsulating cavity 2 is provided with the first electrical connection being electrically connected with chip 3 Portion 201;The lower surface for encapsulating cavity 2 is fitted with pedestal 1, and the first electric connection part 201 is realized electric with pedestal 1 by bonding line Connection;The upper surface for encapsulating cavity 2 is fitted with compensation circuit 4, and compensation circuit 4 is provided with the second electric connection part 401, the second electricity Gas connecting portion 401 is located at side of the compensation circuit 4 away from encapsulation cavity 2, is electrically connected by bonding line with pedestal 1.
Specifically, one end of chip 3 of current crystal oscillator is connected with pedestal 1, and the other end is hanging.The crystalline substance of hanging structure Not only temperature is difficult to consistent with compensation circuit 4 piece 3, and is easily fractureed during vibrations.And the pedestal of the present embodiment 1st, by direct contact heat transfer, temperature can quickly reach unanimity for chip 3 and compensation circuit 4, so that the benefit of the output of compensation circuit 4 Repay that data are more accurate, reach compensation precision higher.Further, chip 3 is first encapsulated in encapsulation cavity 2, without hanging knot Structure, encapsulation cavity 2 is connected with bottom surface directly contact, and the shock resistance of chip 3 is fully enhanced.
Further, compensation circuit 4 is fixed on away from the side of the second electric connection part 401 upper table of encapsulation cavity 2 Face, the side that compensation circuit 4 is provided with the second electric connection part 401 is exposed, and realizes electrically connecting by bonding line and pedestal 1 Connect, the reliability of electrical connection can be detected directly, and just bad products can be gone out with Direct Recognition in this operation.
In the present embodiment, crystal oscillator also includes upper lid 5, and the middle part of pedestal 1 is provided with the first groove, under upper lid 5 Fitted with the bottom land of the first groove on surface.The bottom land of the first groove is additionally provided with the second groove, and the aperture area of the second groove is less than The aperture area of the first groove, encapsulation cavity 2 and compensation circuit 4 are arranged in the second groove.
Embodiment two
A kind of production method of crystal oscillator, including:
S10:Chip 3 is packaged with encapsulation cavity 2, wherein, the upper surface for encapsulating one end of cavity 2 is provided with and chip First electric connection part 201 of 3 electrical connections;
S20:The lower surface for encapsulating cavity 2 is attached with pedestal 1 by mode for dispensing glue;
S30:By mode for dispensing glue by the side in compensation circuit 4 away from its second electric connection part 401 and package cavity The upper surface of body 2 is attached;
S40:Chip 3 is electrically connected with pedestal 1 by bonding line;It is by bonding line that compensation circuit 4 is electric with pedestal 1 Connection;
S41:Electrical connection between electrical connection between chip 3 and pedestal 1 and compensation circuit 4 and pedestal 1 is carried out Detection;
S50:Upper lid 5 is connected with pedestal 1, encapsulation is completed.
Specifically, the crystal oscillator that the production method that the present embodiment is provided is obtained, pedestal 1, chip 3 and compensation circuit 4 By direct contact heat transfer, temperature can quickly reach unanimity, so that the offset data of the output of compensation circuit 4 is more accurate, reach Compensation precision higher.Further, chip 3 is first encapsulated in encapsulation cavity 2, without hanging structure, encapsulates cavity 2 and bottom surface Directly contact is connected, and the shock resistance of chip 3 is fully enhanced.
Furthermore, compensation circuit 4 is fixed on away from the side of the second electric connection part 401 upper surface of encapsulation cavity 2, mend Repay circuit 4 and be provided with the side of the second electric connection part 401 and be exposed, electrical connection, electricity are realized by bonding line and pedestal 1 The reliability of gas connection can be detected directly, and just bad products can be gone out with Direct Recognition in this operation.
" first ", " second " herein just for the sake of being distinguish between in description, not special implication.
It is to be understood that, above-mentioned specific embodiment is only former presently preferred embodiments of the present invention and institute's application technology Reason, in technical scope disclosed in this invention, change that any one skilled in the art is readily apparent that or Replace, should all cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of crystal oscillator, including compensation circuit, chip and pedestal, it is characterised in that
Also include encapsulation cavity, the chip is arranged in the package cavity body;
The lower surface of the encapsulation cavity is fitted with the pedestal, and the upper surface of the encapsulation cavity is pasted with the compensation circuit Close;
The chip is electrically connected with the pedestal;
The compensation circuit is electrically connected with the pedestal.
2. crystal oscillator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper surface of the encapsulation cavity is provided with the first electricity Gas connecting portion, first electric connection part is electrically connected with the pedestal by bonding line;First electric connection part is also It is electrically connected with the chip.
3. crystal oscillator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the compensation circuit is provided with the second electrical connection Portion, second electric connection part is located at side of the compensation circuit away from the encapsulation cavity, and key is passed through with the pedestal Zygonema is electrically connected.
4. crystal oscillator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the material of the encapsulation cavity is ceramics.
5. crystal oscillator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including upper lid, be provided with the middle part of the pedestal First groove, the lower surface of the upper lid is fitted with the bottom land of first groove.
6. crystal oscillator according to claim 5, it is characterised in that it is recessed that the bottom land of first groove is additionally provided with second Groove, the aperture area of the aperture area less than first groove of second groove, the encapsulation cavity and compensation circuit set Put in second groove.
7. a kind of production method of crystal oscillator, it is characterised in that including:
S10:Chip is packaged with encapsulation cavity;
S20:The lower surface of the encapsulation cavity is attached with pedestal;
S30:Compensation circuit is attached with the encapsulation cavity;
S40:Chip and pedestal are electrically connected by bonding line;Compensation circuit and pedestal are electrically connected by bonding line;
S50:Upper lid is connected with pedestal, encapsulation is completed.
8. the production method of crystal oscillator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the S20 is specially:By point With pedestal be attached the lower surface of the encapsulation cavity by the mode of glue.
9. the production method of crystal oscillator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the S30 is specially:Will compensation Side on circuit away from its second electric connection part is attached with the upper surface of encapsulation cavity.
10. the production method of crystal oscillator according to claim 7, it is characterised in that between the S40 and S50 also Including:
S41:Electrical connection between electrical connection between chip and pedestal and compensation circuit and pedestal is detected.
CN201611184165.4A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Crystal oscillator and production method thereof Pending CN106712737A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611184165.4A CN106712737A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Crystal oscillator and production method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611184165.4A CN106712737A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Crystal oscillator and production method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106712737A true CN106712737A (en) 2017-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611184165.4A Pending CN106712737A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Crystal oscillator and production method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106712737A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1428927A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 三星电机株式会社 Temp. compensating crystal oscillator and its mfg. method
CN1428928A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 三星电机株式会社 Temp. compensating crystal oscillator and its mfg. method
CN1520028A (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-08-11 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Device of temperature compensated oscillator and manufacturing method
CN1581677A (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-02-16 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Temperature compensating crystal oscillator structure and its manufacturing method
CN102882488A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-16 台湾晶技股份有限公司 Crystal oscillator with layout structure for miniaturization size
CN202818244U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-20 西安深亚电子有限公司 High-precision temperature compensation type crystal oscillator packaging structure
CN103444075A (en) * 2011-02-14 2013-12-11 高通股份有限公司 Wireless chipset with a non-temperature compensated crystal reference

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1428927A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 三星电机株式会社 Temp. compensating crystal oscillator and its mfg. method
CN1428928A (en) * 2001-12-27 2003-07-09 三星电机株式会社 Temp. compensating crystal oscillator and its mfg. method
CN1520028A (en) * 2003-01-23 2004-08-11 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Device of temperature compensated oscillator and manufacturing method
CN1581677A (en) * 2003-08-08 2005-02-16 台达电子工业股份有限公司 Temperature compensating crystal oscillator structure and its manufacturing method
CN103444075A (en) * 2011-02-14 2013-12-11 高通股份有限公司 Wireless chipset with a non-temperature compensated crystal reference
CN102882488A (en) * 2011-07-15 2013-01-16 台湾晶技股份有限公司 Crystal oscillator with layout structure for miniaturization size
CN202818244U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-20 西安深亚电子有限公司 High-precision temperature compensation type crystal oscillator packaging structure

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Application publication date: 20170524

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