CN106703593B - A kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology - Google Patents
A kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology Download PDFInfo
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- CN106703593B CN106703593B CN201710030520.0A CN201710030520A CN106703593B CN 106703593 B CN106703593 B CN 106703593B CN 201710030520 A CN201710030520 A CN 201710030520A CN 106703593 B CN106703593 B CN 106703593B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/72—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/71—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to temperature changes, rain, wind or noise
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology, including outdoor detecting module, indoor detecting module, mobile phone terminal, wireless communication module, microcontroller, drive mechanism, using the interruption-free model selection function in mobile phone terminal, pass through wireless network sending mode selection instruction to microcontroller;The outdoor environment information of the outer detecting module transmission of microcontroller receiving chamber, the indoor environment information of indoor detecting module transmission, the mode selection command of wireless communication module transmission;When closing interruption-free pattern, outdoor environment information, indoor environment information to wireless communication module are sent, receives the driving instruction of wireless communication module transmission, and driving instruction is transferred to drive mechanism;When opening interruption-free pattern, driving instruction is sent to drive mechanism.The problem of it is single that the present invention solves existing window with automatic ventilation pattern, can only automatically turn on or close according to sensor detection event, be unfavorable for user and understand detection event, and user experience is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart home field, and in particular to a kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology.
Background technology
The optimum temperature of human body at 18 DEG C -24 DEG C, the optimum healthy humidity of human body 45%RH-65%RH it
Between;When ambient humidity is less than 35%RH, the survival rate of influenza virus is still more than 10% after 24 hours;When ambient humidity is higher than
During 50%RH, restrovirus is all dead within 10 hours.Influenza has substantial connection with humidity, and healthy humidity can suppress virus, germ
Breed and spread, can also improve the immunity of human body body.
Building window uses manual type folding more, and its intelligence degree is relatively low.More seriously, because window is artificial
Mode folding, occurs forgeing unavoidably and maloperation, or because the infiltration of extraneous wind and rain destroys indoor dress.
So in the prior art, solves problem above using window with automatic ventilation, window with automatic ventilation is generally detected by detector
Information control the automatic opening of window or closing, outside humidity situation is such as detected by humidity sensor, control window exists
Closed automatically when rainy, this control mode although convenient intelligence, but there are still it is certain the problem of, when interior people just
Want to open a window in the rainy day or open a window when outdoor noise is larger, it is also necessary to first go to close drive device, then manual window opening, very
Inconvenience, meanwhile, user can not intuitively understand the situation of detection, and user experience is relatively low.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology, solution is existing to move certainly
Transom window pattern is single, can only automatically turn on or close according to sensor detection event, be unfavorable for user and understand detection event, user
The problem of experience sense is relatively low.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology, including outdoor detecting module, indoor detecting module, in addition to
Mobile phone terminal, wireless communication module, microcontroller, drive mechanism, wherein:
Outdoor detecting module:Outdoor environment information is detected, and by outdoor environment information transfer to microcontroller;
Indoor detecting module:Environmental information in detecting chamber, and by indoor environment information transfer to microcontroller;
Mobile phone terminal:Sending mode selection instruction is to wireless communication module;Receive the outdoor ring of wireless communication module transmission
Environment information, indoor environment information, driving instruction is sent to wireless communication module;
Wireless communication module:The mode selection command of mobile phone terminal transmission is received, and mode selection command is transferred to micro-
Controller;Outdoor environment information, the indoor environment information of microcontroller transmission are received, and by outdoor environment information, indoor environment
Information transfer receives the driving instruction of mobile phone terminal transmission, and driving instruction is transferred into microcontroller to mobile phone terminal;
Microcontroller:The outdoor environment information of the outer detecting module transmission of receiving chamber, the indoor ring of indoor detecting module transmission
Environment information, the mode selection command of wireless communication module transmission;When closing interruption-free pattern, outdoor environment information, room are sent
Interior environmental information receives the driving instruction of wireless communication module transmission, and driving instruction is transferred into drive to wireless communication module
Motivation structure;When opening interruption-free pattern, driving instruction is sent to drive mechanism;
Drive mechanism:The driving instruction of microcontroller transmission is received, is turned on and off window.
Further, window with automatic ventilation of the prior art generally controls the automatic of window by the information of detector detection
It is turned on and off, outside humidity situation is such as detected by humidity sensor, control window is closed when rainy automatically, this control
Mode although convenient intelligence, but there are still it is certain the problem of, when the people of interior just want to open a window in the rainy day or in outdoor
Opened a window when noise is larger, it is also necessary to first go to close drive device, then manual window opening;In addition, the information of existing detector detection
Window is directly controlled, people can not do for the information of detection and get information about, and resulting in people with upper type makes
It is relatively low with user experience during window with automatic ventilation.For problem above, the present invention increases on the basis of existing window with automatic ventilation
Human-computer interaction function, is the information that detection can be understood more intuitively in user, while devise both of which to improve user
Experience sense.It is interruption-free pattern to have a selection function on existing smart mobile phone, when closing interruption-free pattern, such as daytime,
The outdoor environment information of sensor transmission, indoor environment information are just real-time transmitted to mobile phone end by microcontroller by wireless network
End, people independently can select to close window or windowing according to the detection information that mobile phone terminal is shown, can not also select, people's selection
After windowing or pass window, mobile phone terminal is just driven driving instruction by wireless network transmission to microcontroller, microprocessor control
Window or windowing are closed in mechanism.When opening interruption-free pattern, during such as sleeping at night, microcontroller can close automatically and radio communication mold
Passage between block, window is controlled to be turned on and off according to detector detection event as prior art.
The outdoor detecting module includes noise detector, PM2.5 detectors, wherein:
Noise detector:The outer noise information of detecting chamber, and noise information is transferred to microcontroller;
PM2.5 detectors:The outer PM2.5 information of detecting chamber, and by PM2.5 information transfers to microcontroller;
Microcontroller;Receive noise information, the PM2.5 information of PM2.5 detectors transmission of noise detector transmission.Enter one
Step, the present invention is mainly provided with noise detector, PM2.5 detectors in outdoor, and noise detector is visited to outdoor noise
Survey, and the noise information of detection be transferred to microcontroller, under interruption-free pattern, when noise point be more than 60 points when, from
It is dynamic to close window;The outer PM2.5 information of PM2.5 detectors detecting chamber, and by PM2.5 information transfers to microcontroller, in interruption-free pattern
Under, when PM2.5 is more than 100, automatic window-closing.Under interruption-free pattern, the priority that the above closes window detector is followed successively by PM2.5
Detector, noise detector.
Institute's indoor detecting module gas concentration lwevel detector, smoke detector, temperature sensor, humidity sensor
Device, wherein:
Gas concentration lwevel detector:Gas concentration lwevel in detecting chamber, and by carbon dioxide information transfer to microcontroller
Device;
Smoke detector:Indoor smog ion concentration is detected, and by smokescope information transfer to microcontroller;
Temperature sensor:Indoor temperature information is detected, and temperature information is transferred to microcontroller;
Humidity sensor:Humidity information in detecting chamber, and humidity information is transferred to microcontroller;
Microcontroller:Receive carbon dioxide information, the cigarette of smoke detector transmission of gas concentration lwevel detector transmission
Mist concentration information, the temperature information of temperature sensor transmission, the humidity information of humidity sensor transmission.Further, it is of the invention
Gas concentration lwevel detector, smoke detector are additionally provided with setting, to avoid indoor carbon dioxide excessive concentration to artificial
Into sense of discomfort, smoke detector is mostly installed at that kitchen window is indoor, when exceeding certain concentration more than smog, controls kitchen
Window opens a window;Temperature sensor detects indoor temperature information, and temperature information is transferred into microcontroller, when indoor temperature is low
When 18 DEG C, automatic window-closing, during higher than 24 DEG C, automatic window;Humidity information in humidity sensor detecting chamber, and by humidity information
Microcontroller is transferred to, when indoor humidity is between 45%RH-65%RH, is not opened a window, outside this scope, windowing.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages:
A kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology of the invention, including outdoor detecting module, indoor detecting module,
Also include mobile phone terminal, wireless communication module, microcontroller, drive mechanism, wherein, utilize the interruption-free pattern in mobile phone terminal
Selection function, pass through wireless network sending mode selection instruction to microcontroller;The outer detecting module transmission of microcontroller receiving chamber
Outdoor environment information, the indoor environment information of indoor detecting module transmission, the mode selection command of wireless communication module transmission;When
When closing interruption-free pattern, outdoor environment information, indoor environment information to wireless communication module are sent, receives wireless communication module
The driving instruction of transmission, and driving instruction is transferred to drive mechanism;When opening interruption-free pattern, driving instruction is sent to drive
Motivation structure;It is single to solve existing window with automatic ventilation pattern with upper type, can only be automatically turned on according to sensor detection event
Or close, it is unfavorable for user and understands detection event, the problem of user experience is relatively low.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, forms one of the application
Point, do not form the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Embodiment
For the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention are more clearly understood, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in figure 1, a kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology of the invention, including outdoor detecting module, room
Interior detecting module, in addition to mobile phone terminal, wireless communication module, microcontroller, drive mechanism, wherein:
Outdoor detecting module:Outdoor environment information is detected, and by outdoor environment information transfer to microcontroller;
Indoor detecting module:Environmental information in detecting chamber, and by indoor environment information transfer to microcontroller;
Mobile phone terminal:Sending mode selection instruction is to wireless communication module;Receive the outdoor ring of wireless communication module transmission
Environment information, indoor environment information, driving instruction is sent to wireless communication module;
Wireless communication module:The mode selection command of mobile phone terminal transmission is received, and mode selection command is transferred to micro-
Controller;Outdoor environment information, the indoor environment information of microcontroller transmission are received, and by outdoor environment information, indoor environment
Information transfer receives the driving instruction of mobile phone terminal transmission, and driving instruction is transferred into microcontroller to mobile phone terminal;
Microcontroller:The outdoor environment information of the outer detecting module transmission of receiving chamber, the indoor ring of indoor detecting module transmission
Environment information, the mode selection command of wireless communication module transmission;When closing interruption-free pattern, outdoor environment information, room are sent
Interior environmental information receives the driving instruction of wireless communication module transmission, and driving instruction is transferred into drive to wireless communication module
Motivation structure;When opening interruption-free pattern, driving instruction is sent to drive mechanism;
Drive mechanism:The driving instruction of microcontroller transmission is received, is turned on and off window.
The outdoor detecting module includes noise detector, PM2.5 detectors, wherein:
Noise detector:The outer noise information of detecting chamber, and noise information is transferred to microcontroller;
PM2.5 detectors:The outer PM2.5 information of detecting chamber, and by PM2.5 information transfers to microcontroller;
Microcontroller;Receive noise information, the PM2.5 information of PM2.5 detectors transmission of noise detector transmission.
The indoor detecting module gas concentration lwevel detector, smoke detector, temperature sensor, humidity sensor,
Wherein:
Gas concentration lwevel detector:Gas concentration lwevel in detecting chamber, and by carbon dioxide information transfer to microcontroller
Device;
Smoke detector:Indoor smog ion concentration is detected, and by smokescope information transfer to microcontroller;
Temperature sensor:Indoor temperature information is detected, and temperature information is transferred to microcontroller;
Humidity sensor:Humidity information in detecting chamber, and humidity information is transferred to microcontroller;
Microcontroller:Receive carbon dioxide information, the cigarette of smoke detector transmission of gas concentration lwevel detector transmission
Mist concentration information, the temperature information of temperature sensor transmission, the humidity information of humidity sensor transmission.By being solved with upper type
Existing window with automatic ventilation pattern is single, can only automatically turn on or close according to sensor detection event, be unfavorable for user
Solve detection event, the problem of user experience is relatively low.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further
Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology, including outdoor detecting module, indoor detecting module, in addition to hand
Machine terminal, wireless communication module, microcontroller, drive mechanism, wherein:Outdoor detecting module:Outdoor environment information is detected, and will
Outdoor environment information transfer is to microcontroller;Indoor detecting module:Environmental information in detecting chamber, and by indoor environment information transfer
To microcontroller;Drive mechanism:The driving instruction of microcontroller transmission is received, is turned on and off window;Characterized in that, its
In:
Mobile phone terminal:Sending mode selection instruction is to wireless communication module;Receive the outdoor environment letter of wireless communication module transmission
Breath, indoor environment information, driving instruction is sent to wireless communication module;
Wireless communication module:The mode selection command of mobile phone terminal transmission is received, and mode selection command is transferred to microcontroller
Device;Outdoor environment information, the indoor environment information of microcontroller transmission are received, and by outdoor environment information, indoor environment information
Mobile phone terminal is transferred to, receives the driving instruction of mobile phone terminal transmission, and driving instruction is transferred to microcontroller;
Microcontroller:The outdoor environment information of the outer detecting module transmission of receiving chamber, the indoor environment letter of indoor detecting module transmission
Breath, the mode selection command of wireless communication module transmission;When closing interruption-free pattern, outdoor environment information, indoor ring are sent
Environment information receives the driving instruction of wireless communication module transmission, and driving instruction is transferred into driving machine to wireless communication module
Structure;When opening interruption-free pattern, driving instruction is sent to drive mechanism.
A kind of 2. automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outdoor
Detecting module includes noise detector, PM2.5 detectors, wherein:
Noise detector:The outer noise information of detecting chamber, and noise information is transferred to microcontroller;
PM2.5 detectors:The outer PM2.5 information of detecting chamber, and by PM2.5 information transfers to microcontroller;
Microcontroller;Receive noise information, the PM2.5 information of PM2.5 detectors transmission of noise detector transmission.
A kind of 3. automatic sensing air hole using electronic technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the interior
Detecting module gas concentration lwevel detector, smoke detector, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, wherein:
Gas concentration lwevel detector:Gas concentration lwevel in detecting chamber, and by carbon dioxide information transfer to microcontroller;
Smoke detector:Indoor smog ion concentration is detected, and by smokescope information transfer to microcontroller;
Temperature sensor:Indoor temperature information is detected, and temperature information is transferred to microcontroller;
Humidity sensor:Humidity information in detecting chamber, and humidity information is transferred to microcontroller;
Microcontroller:Carbon dioxide information, the smog of smoke detector transmission for receiving the transmission of gas concentration lwevel detector are dense
Spend information, the temperature information of temperature sensor transmission, the humidity information of humidity sensor transmission.
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CN110242152A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-09-17 | 移康智能科技(上海)股份有限公司 | A kind of intelligence automatic ventilation equipment |
CN111006347B (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-04-13 | 邵阳学院 | Utilize air flow rate to realize sealed intelligent house transom |
CN111485790A (en) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-08-04 | 马鞍山市山江节能玻璃门窗有限公司 | Intelligent window control system |
CN112160670A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-01-01 | 湖南昊宇幕墙门窗有限公司 | Control system of smart window |
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