CN106688900A - Circulating system with integrated ecological cultivation, planting and liquid manure treatment - Google Patents
Circulating system with integrated ecological cultivation, planting and liquid manure treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN106688900A CN106688900A CN201611025397.5A CN201611025397A CN106688900A CN 106688900 A CN106688900 A CN 106688900A CN 201611025397 A CN201611025397 A CN 201611025397A CN 106688900 A CN106688900 A CN 106688900A
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000009368 vermiculture Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000361919 Metaphire sieboldi Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
- A01K67/0332—Earthworms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/22—Ionisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/38—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by centrifugal separation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/22—Methane [CH4], e.g. from rice paddies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a circulating system with integrated ecological cultivation, planting and liquid manure treatment; fecal wastewater from a cultivation house in the system is discharged into a fecal wastewater collection tank and is then pumped into a solid-liquid separation station by a sewage pump, solid-liquid separation is carried out through a stainless steel mesh and gravels, solid extracted out via a solid-liquid separator is mixed with domestic waste to obtain organic fertilizer, the domestic waste is crushed with a crusher before the mixing, the separated liquid is charged into an underground permeation pipeline in a crop planting area and/or an economic forest planting area, the liquid is absorbed and purified by crops, the purified liquid is charged into an earthworm cultivation pond and permeates into a cultivation water tank, the water in the cultivation water tank is used for washing the house so that water resources are recycled, and biogas in the solid-liquid separation station is collected and stored for use. The circulating system of the invention has no emission of stinking gas, and allows resources to be recycled to achieve both pollution solving and economic income so that efficient cycle of economic development is finally achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aquaculture excrement and urine water processing method, more particularly it relates to a kind of collection ecologic breeding, kind
Plant and the integrated circulatory system of liquid manure treatment.
Background technology
Large-scale cultivation pattern replaces the traditional-family's aquaculture model for continuing thousand as trend, and rural area band is given in this change
Come high yield and some problems, wherein most representational is exactly the feces of livestock and poultry with pollutant and fertilizer dual identity,
Process must well, it is exactly fertilizer, and pollution can be eliminated, process bad, be exactly pollution sources, and waste a large amount of organic fertilizer moneys
Source.The mode of current plant's treatment excrement mainly has following several:First, excrement, urine and flushing water are all stored for attached
Nearly rural area arable land;2nd, excrement, urine, flushing water are used for hydraulic type biomass pool, i.e. liquid discharge, sediment is periodically drawn out and makees fertilizer;
3rd, used as organic fertilizer, urine, flushing water are discharged collecting dung after being used for producing methane;4th, collecting dung makees organic fertilizer, urine, punching
Wash water is used for forest land and farmland after utilizing anaerobic digester system treatment;5th, the crops in excrement, urine and colony house bottom pond body
Crushed material ferments for organic fertilizer together.In the above method, excrement urine is not processed into directly discharge or is slightly processed again
The method of discharge has larger pollution to environment, or loses substantial amounts of organic fertilizer, such as method one, two, three, and method four is mesh
Preceding more practical method, make use of organic fertilizer and solves pollution problem, but for big plant, in order to keep
Sanitation and hygiene are, it is necessary to substantial amounts of flushing water, produced excrement, urine, flushing aqueous mixtures amount are greatly, more difficult using the above method
Quick treatment, and outer row after a large amount of uses of flushing water, in addition to being lost in a part of organic fertilizer, because water can not be recycled,
Substantial amounts of water resource waste is also resulted in, method five does not solve these problems equally.By liquid manure treatment, ecological cultivation and crops
Plantation integration, both can efficiently utilize organic fertilizer, can solve the problems, such as that water loss is big again, but do not compare at present
Ripe integral process.
The content of the invention
Instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided a kind of collection ecologic breeding, plantation and liquid manure treatment integration
The circulatory system, to expect that the excrement and urine water that can solve livestock and poultry farm pollutes big, wasting of resources weight, water resource can not repeat profit
With the problem of, plant periphery smell weight.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, one embodiment of the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of circulatory system for collecting ecologic breeding, plantation and liquid manure treatment integration, including at ecological cultivation system, liquid manure
Reason system and ecological planting system, the ecological cultivation system include that vermiculture pond, breeding pool, cultivation colony house and excrement are useless
Water centralized pool, cultivation colony house bottom laying excrement and urine water collection conduit, excrement and urine water collection conduit is passed through excrement and urine water centralized pool;
The pipeline of diversion is set between breeding pool and cultivation colony house, and the opposition both sides of vermiculture pond set infiltration metope, wherein the
Side infiltration metope bottom is connected with cultivation water pool side and infiltration water is directly discharged into breeding pool;The liquid manure processing system includes
Separation of solid and liquid station and organic fertilizer make station, and the separation of solid and liquid station sealing, inside is divided into upper and lower two parts by stainless steel filtering net, on
Part is the pond of splendid attire waste liquid, and sandstone are filled up in lower part, and separation of solid and liquid station top sets the first methane outlet, excrement and urine water collection
By pipeline communication between middle pond and separation of solid and liquid station, the pipeline sets sewage pump, solid-liquid point near the one end in Waste Water Centralized pond
Solid-liquid separator is also set up in leaving from station;Organic fertilizer makes station includes mixer, conveyer and disintegrating machine, and the disintegrating machine has one
The individual entrance for adding life waste material, the discharging opening of disintegrating machine is connected with the charging aperture of mixer by conveyer, solid-liquid point
Solid outlet end from device is connected to the charging aperture of mixer, and the solid material discharged from mixer is used in as organic fertilizer
Ecological planting system, the organic fertilizer makes station bottom laying pipeline, and the initiating terminal of the pipeline connects with the bottom at separation of solid and liquid station
Logical, the end of the pipeline is communicated to the infiltration pipeline of ecological planting system, the infiltration pipeline be embedded in proportion of crop planting area and/or
The underground of economic forest growing area, the initiating terminal near ports for permeating pipeline set the second methane outlet, and the end for permeating pipeline connects
Pass to the second side infiltration metope of vermiculture pond.
Above-mentioned collection ecologic breeding, plantation and liquid manure treatment integration the circulatory system in, the excrement and urine water centralized pool with
Pipeline between separation of solid and liquid station is passed through in separation of solid and liquid station from separation of solid and liquid station top.
In the circulatory system of above-mentioned collection ecologic breeding, plantation and liquid manure treatment integration, part under the separation of solid and liquid station
The sandstone of filling include the grit of fine sand and particle diameter in the range of 10~100mm, and fine sand is laid on grit.
The above-mentioned circulatory system for integrating ecologic breeding, plantation and liquid manure treatment integration is the total closed type circulatory system.
In the circulatory system of above-mentioned collection ecologic breeding, plantation and liquid manure treatment integration, the cultivation colony house is totally-enclosed
Type cultivates colony house, and ionized air deodoriser is set outside cultivation colony house, and the ionized air deodoriser is enclosed by air-introduced machine with cultivation
House connection, cultivation colony house is additionally provided with VMC.
In the circulatory system of above-mentioned collection ecologic breeding, plantation and liquid manure treatment integration, the infiltration pipeline depth of burying
It is the half of vermiculture tank depth, the level height of the vermiculture pond bottom of pond is high higher than the level of the breeding pool water surface
Degree.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has the advantages that:The present invention with improve environmental pollution, improve people
For the purpose of class quality of life, finally allow mountain is greener, water more clear, air is fresher, allow people to live in the environment not polluted,
It is able to eat and more trusts more green ecology meat and vegetables, allowing the house refuse of people to be uniformly processed turns waste into wealth, so as to give people
The one high-quality living environment without pollution is provided.The circulatory system of the invention generally total closed type, you can make village water and fill
Irrigate, the nutrition of plant growth can be met again, moreover it is possible to play the protective effect to soil erosion, it is net so as to reach without foul smell discharge
Change air, allow the water to reach cycling and reutilization, that is, solve pollution problem, income can be realized again, it is final to realize economic hair
The efficient circulation of exhibition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the circulatory system of collection ecologic breeding of the present invention, plantation and liquid manure treatment integration.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the circulatory system of the present invention, including ecological cultivation system, liquid manure processing system and ecologic planting
System, the ecological cultivation system includes vermiculture pond 3, breeding pool 2, cultivation colony house 1 and excrement and urine water centralized pool 4, supports
Grow the bottom of colony house 1 and lay excrement and urine water collection conduit 5, excrement and urine water collection conduit 5 is passed through excrement and urine water centralized pool 4;Cultivation water
The pipeline of diversion is set between pond 2 and cultivation colony house 1, and the opposition both sides of vermiculture pond 3 set infiltration metope 6, wherein first
Side infiltration metope bottom is connected with cultivation water pool side and infiltration water is directly discharged into breeding pool;The liquid manure processing system includes solid
Liquid separating station 7 and organic fertilizer make station 8, and the separation of solid and liquid station 7 seals, and 9 points by stainless steel filtering net of inside is upper and lower two parts,
Top is divided into the pond for containing waste liquid, and sandstone are filled up in lower part, and the top of separation of solid and liquid station 7 sets the first methane outlet 10, excrement
By pipeline communication between Waste Water Centralized pond 4 and separation of solid and liquid station 7, the pipeline sets sewage pump near the one end in Waste Water Centralized pond
11, also set up solid-liquid separator 12 in separation of solid and liquid station 7;Organic fertilizer makes station 8 includes mixer 13, conveyer 14 and disintegrating machine
15, the disintegrating machine 15 has an entrance 16 for being used to add life waste material, discharging opening and the mixer 13 of disintegrating machine 15
Charging aperture is connected by conveyer 14, and the solid outlet end of solid-liquid separator 12 is connected to the charging aperture of mixer 13, conveyer
Belt conveyor can be used.The solid material discharged from mixer is used in ecological planting system as organic fertilizer, described
Organic fertilizer makes station bottom laying pipeline 17, and the initiating terminal of the pipeline is connected with the bottom at separation of solid and liquid station 7, the end of the pipeline
The infiltration pipeline 18 of ecological planting system is communicated to, the infiltration pipeline is embedded in proportion of crop planting area and/or economic forest growing area
19 underground, the initiating terminal near ports for permeating pipeline 18 set the second methane outlet 20, and the end for permeating pipeline 18 is communicated to
The second side infiltration metope of vermiculture pond.
The Main Function of solid-liquid separator is that, by the separation of solid and liquid in excrement waste liquid, solid-liquid separator can be using such as grid
The existing equipments such as spotter, spiral separator.The solid outlet design attitude that it is isolated is higher, solid can using pipeline and from
Body gravity is fallen into mixer.
Above-mentioned infiltration metope refers to allow water to pass through but do not allow the metope that solid matter is moved, and such as makees main wall using brick
Body, stays multiple holes on wall, hole is covered with stainless (steel) wire, and one layer of permeable membrane of covering can be also fixed on stainless (steel) wire;Or such as
Fruit angleworm bait particle is larger, and itself is not easily shifted, directly can make metope main body with stainless (steel) wire, and steel mesh aperture is according to earthworm bait
Material is selected, and chooses whether to need to add permeable membrane as needed.
In order that the excrement and urine water into separation of solid and liquid station 7 can fully carry out biogas fermentation, and newly enter solid-liquid point
Excrement and urine water leaving from station does not influence the separation of solid and liquid of original excrement and urine water in separation of solid and liquid station, the excrement and urine water centralized pool 4 with
Pipeline between separation of solid and liquid station 7 is passed through in separation of solid and liquid station from separation of solid and liquid station top.
Excrement and urine water enters after separation of solid and liquid station 7, and separation of solid and liquid is carried out in separation of solid and liquid station, and separation of solid and liquid is main
The stainless steel filtering net and sandstone in separation of solid and liquid station are relied on, stainless steel filtering net intercepts the bulky grain in excrement and urine water, leads to
Crossing stainless steel filtering net and entering into the waste liquid of lower floor further carries out separation of solid and liquid by fine sand and sandstone, and liquid flows from sandstone bottom
Go out, solid is intercepted at separation of solid and liquid station top, is then extracted out by solid-liquid separator.It is partially filled with the separation of solid and liquid station 7
Sandstone include the grit 22 of fine sand 21 and particle diameter in the range of 10~100mm, fine sand is laid on grit.Fine sand can be adopted
With routine building fine sand, the sand bed of fine sand composition can filter out most of solid particle, sandstone as fine sand sand bed root
Base, can play a part of fixed sand bed, and sandstone is more beneficial for the pipeline after upper liquid flows down from sandstone bottom side
Discharge.Solid-liquid separator is separated to the siccative in separation of solid and liquid station in mixer, then the life waste material of people is passed through entrance
16 are added to disintegrating machine the inside, after broken, the rubbish after broken are transported in mixer and solid-liquid by conveyer 11
The siccative isolated in separating station carries out mixing and makes the organic fertilizer for being conducive to crop growth.Waste liquid warp in separation of solid and liquid station
Pipeline enters subsurface wastewater infiltration system pipeline, by proportion of crop planting area and/or economic forest growing area 19, vermiculture pond 3 and cultivation water
After the purification successively in pond 2, discharge standard is reached from the water of breeding pool discharge, the water in breeding pool can be introduced into right in colony house
Colony house is rinsed, so as to reach recycling.
Biogas in separation of solid and liquid station can by the first methane outlet 10 and the second methane outlet 20 carry out centralized collection,
Storage is used.
In order to prevent foul smell excessive, ambient air is polluted, place and arranged outside excrement waste liquid, therefore the circulatory system is totally-enclosed
The formula circulatory system.Cultivation colony house 1 is that totally-enclosed type cultivates colony house as described, and ionized air deodoriser 23 is set outside cultivation colony house,
The ionized air deodoriser 23 is connected by air-introduced machine 24 with cultivation colony house 1, and cultivation colony house 1 is additionally provided with VMC.Newly
Wind system is conventional equipment, directly can be bought in market, and it can introduce to colony house and give up outer ozone, and the foul smell in giving up
Be not expelled directly out, but using ionized air deodoriser it is deodorant after be then exhausted from.Ionized air deodoriser can select Dongguan City
The Related product of enterprise's productions such as Lv He environmental protection equipments Co., Ltd, the moist environment project Co., Ltd in Nantong, air-introduced machine
According to colony house volume, air force selection model.Foul smell inside colony house is introduced ionized air deodoriser and carries out electricity by air-introduced machine
From deodorant, so as to reach the purification of the air for emitting.Excrement and urine water centralized pool 4, separation of solid and liquid station 7 are all closings, and
Infiltration pipeline 18 is embedded in underground, is closed equivalent to by soil, and waste water is by after the isolation of purified of early stage, obtaining the relative water for purifying
Into vermiculture pond, now there is the nutrition of part to enter cultivation using rear moisture by earthworm in water and continue by fish, aquatic plant
Thing etc. utilizes nutritional ingredient.
Earthworm cylinder water content reaches 80% or so, like it is wet, be afraid of dry, it is desirable to culturing pool water content more than 60%, earthworm
Remaining is chow diet in culturing pool, be can refer in the existing ripe prior art of vermiculture, and here is omitted.In order that through
The water energy for crossing proportion of crop planting area and/or the purification of economic forest growing area 19 enough automatically flows into vermiculture pond 3, vermiculture pond
3 geographical position can not be too high, should be quite or lower slightly with proportion of crop planting area and/or economic forest growing area 19, meanwhile, it is
When the enough upper and lower parts evenly into vermiculture pond of infiltration water energy, it is ensured that in vermiculture pond the water content of bait compared with
Uniformly, therefore by the infiltration depth of burying of pipeline 18 half of the depth of vermiculture pond 3, the pond of the vermiculture pond 3 are set to
Level height of the level height at bottom higher than the water surface of breeding pool 2.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for explanatory embodiment of the invention, however, it is to be understood that ability
Field technique personnel can be designed that a lot of other modification and implementation methods, and these modifications and implementation method will fall in the application public affairs
Within the spirit and spirit opened.More specifically, in the range of disclosure, can be to the group of theme composite configuration
Various variations and modifications are carried out into part and/or layout.In addition to the variations and modifications carried out to building block and/or layout,
To those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent.
Claims (6)
1. it is a kind of to collect ecologic breeding, plantation and the integrated circulatory system of liquid manure treatment, it is characterised in that including ecologic breeding system
System, liquid manure processing system and ecological planting system, the ecological cultivation system include vermiculture pond (3), breeding pool (2),
Excrement and urine water collection conduit (5) is laid in cultivation colony house (1) and excrement and urine water centralized pool (4), cultivation colony house (1) bottom, and excrement gives up
Water collection pipe road (5) is passed through excrement and urine water centralized pool (4);The pipe of diversion is set between breeding pool (2) and cultivation colony house (1)
Road, the opposition both sides of vermiculture pond (3) set infiltration metope (6), wherein the first side infiltration metope bottom and cultivation water pool side
Connection makes infiltration water be directly discharged into breeding pool;The liquid manure processing system includes that separation of solid and liquid station (7) and organic fertilizer make station
(8), separation of solid and liquid station (7) sealing, inside is divided into upper and lower two parts by stainless steel filtering net (9), and top is divided into splendid attire waste liquid
Pond, lower part fills up sandstone, and separation of solid and liquid station (7) top sets the first methane outlet (10), excrement and urine water centralized pool (4)
By pipeline communication between separation of solid and liquid station (7), the pipeline sets sewage pump (11), solid-liquid near the one end in Waste Water Centralized pond
Solid-liquid separator (12) is also set up in separating station (7);Organic fertilizer makes station (8) including mixer (13), conveyer (14) and breaks
Broken machine (15), the disintegrating machine (15) is with an entrance (16) for being used to add life waste material, the discharging opening of disintegrating machine (15)
It is connected by conveyer (14) with the charging aperture of mixer (13), the solid outlet end of solid-liquid separator (12) is connected to mixer
(13) charging aperture, the solid material discharged from mixer is used in ecological planting system, the organic fertilizer as organic fertilizer
Make station bottom and lay pipeline (17), the initiating terminal of the pipeline is connected with the bottom of separation of solid and liquid station (7), the end of the pipeline connects
The infiltration pipeline (18) of ecological planting system is passed to, the infiltration pipeline is embedded in proportion of crop planting area and/or economic forest growing area
(19) underground, the initiating terminal near ports of infiltration pipeline (18) set the second methane outlet (20), the end of infiltration pipeline (18)
End is communicated to the second side infiltration metope of vermiculture pond.
2. collection ecologic breeding according to claim 1, plantation and liquid manure process the circulatory system of integration, it is characterised in that
Pipeline between the excrement and urine water centralized pool (4) and separation of solid and liquid station (7) is passed through separation of solid and liquid station from separation of solid and liquid station top
In.
3. collection ecologic breeding according to claim 1, plantation and liquid manure process the circulatory system of integration, it is characterised in that
The sandstone being partially filled with the separation of solid and liquid station (7) include the grit of fine sand (21) and particle diameter in the range of 10~100mm
(22), fine sand is laid on grit.
4. collection ecologic breeding according to claim 1, plantation and liquid manure process the circulatory system of integration, it is characterised in that
The circulatory system is the total closed type circulatory system.
5. collection ecologic breeding according to claim 4, plantation and liquid manure process the circulatory system of integration, it is characterised in that
Cultivation colony house (1) cultivates colony house for totally-enclosed type, and ionized air deodoriser (23) is set outside cultivation colony house, and the ionization is empty
Gas deodoriser (23) is connected by air-introduced machine (24) with cultivation colony house (1), and cultivation colony house (1) is additionally provided with VMC.
6. collection ecologic breeding according to claim 1, plantation and liquid manure process the circulatory system of integration, it is characterised in that
Described infiltration pipeline (18) depth of burying is the half of vermiculture pond (3) depth, the level of vermiculture pond (3) bottom of pond
Highly higher than the level height of breeding pool (2) water surface.
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