CN106642228A - Alcohol or mixed alcohol fuel hotpot stove - Google Patents
Alcohol or mixed alcohol fuel hotpot stove Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106642228A CN106642228A CN201710046594.3A CN201710046594A CN106642228A CN 106642228 A CN106642228 A CN 106642228A CN 201710046594 A CN201710046594 A CN 201710046594A CN 106642228 A CN106642228 A CN 106642228A
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- Prior art keywords
- stove
- fuel
- boss
- alcohol
- center
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- Granted
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 143
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003034 coal gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000232 gallbladder Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/10—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels with atomising burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/18—Arrangement of compartments additional to cooking compartments, e.g. for warming or for storing utensils or fuel containers; Arrangement of additional heating or cooking apparatus, e.g. grills
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/12—Arrangement or mounting of burners
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C5/00—Stoves or ranges for liquid fuels
- F24C5/14—Arrangement or mounting of ignition devices
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cookers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an alcohol or mixed alcohol fuel hotpot stove. The alcohol or mixed alcohol fuel hotpot stove comprises a support frame, a fuel tank and a stove device, wherein the fuel tank and the stove device are fixedly installed on the support frame in parallel, a thermal insulating layer is arranged between the stove device and the fuel tank, and the fuel tank provides fuel into the stove device through a material pump so as to supply heat by burning the fuel in the stove device. The alcohol or mixed alcohol fuel hotpot stove overcomes the defects that liquid fuel is poor in ignition reliability, and needs long time when ignited to normal combustion, is convenient to carry, small in occupied area, capable of atomizing the liquid fuel fed through external force, and good in atomization effect, rapidly extrudes the fuel after being atomized through internal pressure so as to generate high density atomized fuel around, and is characterized by conveniently and rapidly igniting, improving combustion efficiency of the fuel, achieving high heat efficiency for the fuel, gathering flame, greatly saving the fuel, and being simple in overall structure, stable in structure, safe and reliable and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chaffy dish cooking stove field, and in particular to a kind of alcohol or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove.
Background technology
Alcohol-based fuel is configured by main body of alcohols (such as methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol etc. or mixed alcohol) material
Fuel.It is present with liquid or solid form.It is also a kind of biomass energy, and nuclear energy, solar energy, wind power energy, water
Power can be the same, is the environment protection clean energy that national governments widely popularize at present；In the face of the exhaustion of fossil energy, alcohol-based fuel is most
Potential new alternative energy source, it is deep to be favored by every industry or trade's tissue.Experiment and reality of the alcohol-based fuel through more than ten years of promise card
Trample, it was demonstrated that can be received by market completely, and obtain the consistent favorable comment of users.
In daily life, heating alcohol-based fuel used in kitchen generally is liquid, and is in the alcohol radical combustion of liquid condition
Material, is difficult to light, time-consuming；In order to be able to accelerate to light, alcohol-based fuel is carried out being converted into gaseous state or is atomized by people；It is existing
In some fuel ovens, gasification or atomising device are complex, not only in the weight for virtually increasing stove, and for fuel is carried out
Fuel rate is low；Waste of fuel is larger.
Chaffy dish, it is ancient to claim " antique thick soup ", send when food puts into boiling water " thud " gain the name sound, it is China's original creation
Cuisines, it is with a long history.Chaffy dish in general, be with pot as utensil, it is with thermal source enamelware pot, boiled with water or soup, rinse cooking food
Cooking method, while the pan being also referred to as used by this cooking method.Its characteristic is to eat when boiling, or pot itself has insulation
Effect, when eating, food is still steaming hot, the unification of soup thing.
Nowadays there are power supply or coal gas as chaffy dish thermal source；And pot typical time of striking sparks all compares long, such as electricity consumption conduct
Thermal source, power consumption are big, and circuit long-time is subjected to high current and flows through, and easily generates heat, pole fire hazardous, especially for aging
Circuit；Or gas-fired is used as thermal source, in coal gas, contain carbon monoxide composition, for a long time using dangerous, if position is logical
Wind is not smooth, causes gas to be detained, and easily causes poisoning or fire；There is great potential safety hazard in both of which.
Jing retrievals also have about the Chinese patent literature of hot pot stove, stove center device, as follows：
1st, Chinese patent<Application number>200520044027.7<Denomination of invention>Stove with alcohol base liquid fuel for chaffy<Applicant>Zhou Sheng
It is military<Address>Discuss Hong Qiao towns Qi Feng main roads 9<Inventor>Zhou Shengwu<Summary>The invention discloses a kind of alcohol radical
Fuel hot pot stove, including main casing, fuel tank, oil inlet pipe, ignition switch, adjusting means, distributor, grate, it is characterised in that：
The main casing includes inside and outside two chambers, and inner cavity chamber is combustion gasification room, and exocoel is parcel inner cavity chamber bottom and surrounding
With the air compartment of inner cavity chamber's one, fuel tank by connecting through the oil inlet pipe of air compartment with the bottom of combustion gasification room, combustion gasification
On the inwall of room, circumferential uniform intervals are equipped with the working medium using refractory material, in the inside and outside chamber of separation of the interval of working medium
The inclined hole of row connection combustion gasification room and air compartment is provided with case partition, air compartment bottom is provided with air inlet.It is of the invention with it is original
Hot pot stove compare, simple structure, the high combustion efficiency of fuel, and reduce the pollution of environment save fuel cost, user
Just.
2nd, Chinese patent<Application number>200520144778.6<Denomination of invention>Chafing dish stove using liquid<Applicant>Liu Zenglu<Ground
Location>Linyi zigzag township Liu Hang heads village<Inventor>Liu Zenglu<Summary>The invention discloses belonging to the one of table ware
Plant chafing dish stove using liquid.Hot pot stove is made up of fuel kettle and pot seat, and pot seat is placed on fuel kettle, the lower end of pot seat have air inlet and
There is venthole on lower seat side, upper end and puts kitchen sink rank, and wick holder is fixed on fuel kettle center, fix silk screen cover at wick holder center,
Wick is filled up in silk screen cover.Liquid fuel used by of the invention is a kind of energy-conservation, free of contamination liquid fuel, and this liquid fuel adds
The incendivity time of one day after entering once, save labor economical.
3rd, Chinese patent<Application number>92236604.7<Denomination of invention>Synthetic fuel vaporation stove<Applicant>Lou Cheng<Address
>Henan Province Luoyang development zone Kodak research in new high-tech institute<Inventor>Lou Cheng<Summary>The present invention relates to one kind is synthesizing
For kitchen use kitchen range of the fuel for fuel, its feature are exactly the design and installation one on original synthetic fuel kitchen range architecture basics
Synthetic fuel atomising device, makes synthetic fuel in spray pattern down-firing.This kitchen range is reasonable in design, simple structure, overcomes original
Have synthetic fuel kitchen range igniting poor reliability, by igniting to normal combustion transition when hear and grow, the shortcomings of Fuel Consumption is big, be
Road has been paved in the popularization and application of synthetic fuel.
4th, Chinese patent<Application number>91209763.9<Denomination of invention>The stove of Methanol Blends and liquefied gas two-use stove
The heart<Applicant>Huang Jingcai<Address>Yunnan Province Kunming people West Road Kunming bus company Zhou Dingchuan turns<Inventor>
Huang Jingcai<Summary>The present invention is applied to Methanol Blends（Liquid）And liquefied petroleum gas, using twin-jet nozzle, fuel supply is each
Hang Qi roads, when liquid methanol fuel is by gasification core (1), first Jing is surrounded in the thin copper tube of outer tube and once gasifies, and enters back into
Sealing intracavity second gasification between outer tube and inner tube, gasification gas spray into atomization by air door central authorities, and its nozzle is interior with fixed throttle
Concordantly, adjustable air door accurately controls intake with each hole dislocation on fixed throttle to end face, sprays the atomization gas and sky of people
Gas has three Forced Mixings, respectively in air door seat, carries out with stove inner chamber in stove eccentric pipe.
5th, Chinese patent<Application number> 201520073113.4<Denomination of invention>A kind of energy-saving gas cooker<Applicant>Chen Xi
Shake<Address>No. 2 Unit 3, the building Room 201 in Shandong Province Xintai City green grass or young crops subdistrict office Xin An roads 1063<Inventor>Chen Xizhen<Pluck
Will>The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving gas cooker, including bracing frame, kitchen range nozzle, nebulizer, electricity sparking, appendix and oxygenation
Machine, it is characterised in that the kitchen range nozzle is arranged in bracing frame, the nebulizer surrounding a week in kitchen range nozzle are described
Kitchen range nozzle is connected with appendix, and appendix arranges electricity sparking, and the aerating machine is connected with appendix by connecting tube.The energy-conservation
Gas-cooker, simple structure are reasonable in design, low cost；Fuel combustion can be made more fully thorough by arranging nebulizer and aerating machine
Bottom, has saved the energy, pollution-free, and thermal effect is high, safe and reliable, preferably promotes the use of.
From disclosed technical literature, it is known that, these hot pot stoves, stove center device structure are complex, and safety is low, point
Time used by combustion is long, also fails to control effectively flame size, and stove center device carries out making mist all using existing nozzle,
The waste of fuel is easily caused, and also effective water conservancy diversion could not be carried out to air, be caused fuel efficiency low.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the defect for prior art, there is provided one kind overcomes liquid fuel igniting poor reliability and point
Fire can more save the electricity is lost by sparking pot to long defect the time required to normal combustion, flame size energy effective control, and
The liquid fuel that external force is sent into can be atomized, atomizing effect is good, and the fuel after atomization is quickly extruded by the pressure in device
Outside device so that highdensity atomized fuel is formed around device；Energy fast and easy is lighted, and improves fuel economy, combustion
Material produces thermal efficiency height, and flame is concentrated, the alcohol or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove of larger saving fuel.
In order to realize the invention described above purpose, the technical scheme for adopting for：
A kind of alcohol or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, are to adopt methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol or mixed alcohol to fill for the burning of fuel
Put, the hot pot stove includes bracing frame, fuel tank and furnace apparatus；The fuel tank and furnace apparatus are fixedly installed in bracing frame parallel
On；Thermal insulation layer is provided between the furnace apparatus and fuel tank, the fuel tank provides fuel in furnace apparatus internal combustion by mateiral pump
Burn heat supply.
The above thermal insulation layer material therefor be alumina silicate fiber felt, inorganic mineralising raw material, perlite, glass fibre, pottery
Porcelain fiber, mullite fiber, basalt fibre or high silica fiber etc., can also be a kind of insulating moulding coating, such as composite magnesium silicate
Aluminum insulating moulding coating, rare-earth thermal insulating coating or application type composition silicate insulating moulding coating etc..
The above furnace apparatus includes stove bracing frame, mateiral pump, accumulator, carrier frame, stove component and control panel；Institute
State stove bracing frame stove component is installed with positioned at partially middle position；Leakage-proof disc is installed, on the leakage-proof disc on the stove component
A pot bracing frame is installed；And the stove bracing frame dead ahead is also equipped with control panel, the control panel and pot bracing frame it
Between be also equipped with mateiral pump and switch；The accumulator is fixedly installed on carrier frame by thermal insulation layer；The carrier frame with
Stove bracing frame is connected；
The above mateiral pump connects fuel tank, stove component respectively by feed pipe.
The above control panel is connected by circuit and mateiral pump, accumulator and switching, the accumulator and mateiral pump
By connection, the switch is connected with the burning torch on stove component by circuit；And gear part on control panel, is additionally provided with,
Gear part can control mateiral pump feed number such that it is able to realize the switching of large and small fire, can material-saving, and can improve plus
The thermal efficiency and time；Also set up mateiral pump to start and burning torch sparking poor, the mateiral pump startup 2 that there is certain hour on control panel
After～3 seconds, burning torch sparking, burning torch are set to strike sparks twice, and time interval is 2～3 seconds, has so both been avoided that waste of material,
Can ensure that quick sparking is lighted again.
The above stove component includes stove center device, burning torch, inner bag and sheath；In the stove center device is fixedly installed in
On the boss center that gallbladder is provided with；The burning torch is fixedly installed on side wall of inner, and shield is socketed with outside the inner bag
Set；
The above side wall of inner is provided with circumferentially equally distributed air vent group；
Fresh air inlet is offered on the above sheath, fresh air inlet has certain difference in height with the air vent group on side wall of inner,
The height of fresh air inlet is higher than air vent group, and when the fuel in inner bag is burnt, the air pressure in inner bag diminishes so that inner bag and shield
The cavity air pressure formed between set diminishes, and will cause external pressure by air from fresh air inlet press-in cavity, then by sky
Air vent group of the chamber by air distribution on inner bag and the air inlet of stove center device bottom, play to provide for inner bag fuel combustion and fill
The effect of sufficient air.
The above stove center device includes stove heart body and lid；The lid is fixedly mounted at the top of stove heart body；The stove
Cause atomization to be produced into the liquid fuel in which under heart body and lid collective effect, and atomization will be produced by internal pressure
Fuel afterwards is extruded and is burnt in vitro, i.e., fuel outlet of the fuel from stove heart body is connected to be formed with lid into stove heart body
In cavity, and it is little from fuel its flow velocity very fast, flow of fuel outlet outflow, impact and atomization is produced on lid, after atomization
The 4th groove of fuel the first groove and lid that are first stored in stove heart body be superimposed in the cavity to be formed, as pressure increases, lead to
The 3rd groove for crossing the second groove and lid that connectivity slot enters stove heart body is superimposed in the cavity to be formed；Again by the of stove heart body
Venthole on two grooves is discharged the stove heart and is burnt in vitro；After fuel combustion, stove center device is heated, and greatly promotes stove heart dress
Put the gasification of fuel；The efficiency of combustion of fuel is greatly improved, the thermal efficiency is also greatly improved.
First boss, second boss and ventilation duct are provided with the top of the above stove heart body；The ventilation duct is located at stove heart body
Center；Zao Xinti centers are outwards sequentially arranged first boss, second boss；First is provided between the first boss and ventilation duct
Groove；First groove and first boss junction are provided with fuel outlet；It is provided between the first boss and second boss
Second groove；Second groove is provided with circumferentially equally distributed several ventholes with second boss junction；It is described go out
Connectivity slot of the pore center alignment in first boss.
The above stove heart body bottom is provided with fuel inlet, two fixing holes and the air inlet positioned at bottom centre position；
The fuel inlet constitutes isosceles triangular structure, the isosceles triangular structure center and air inlet center with two fixing holes
Overlap；And the fuel inlet is hickey, it is connected with feed pipe, feed pipe junction is provided with corresponding external screw thread；
It is and two fixing holes are also screwed hole, more convenient that installation fixation is carried out to stove heart body.
Several connectivity slots are uniformly distributed in the above first boss circumferentially；The number of the connectivity slot and venthole
It is equal.
The above lid is provided with the 3rd boss, the 4th boss and the through hole positioned at lid center；4th boss,
3rd boss is outwards distributed successively by lid center；The 3rd groove is provided between 3rd boss and the 4th boss；Described
The 4th groove is provided between four boss and through hole；4th boss is aligned with first boss；3rd boss and second
Boss aligns.
It is connected by being threadedly coupled between the above lid and stove heart body, threaded connection is with auto-lock function so that stove
Even if there is impulsive force inside center device, the stability that lid connects stove heart body will not be also destroyed；The material of the lid and stove heart body
Matter is copper metal.
Prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant progress that the present invention has relative to prior art：
1st, the present invention is alcohol or mixes alcohol ate hot pot stove, and fuel consumption is few, and safe and reliable, engaged position is little, can be easy to again take
Band, is also applied for field usage；The present invention can also overcome liquid fuel igniting poor reliability and be taken with lighting a fire to normal combustion
Between long defect, the liquid fuel that external force is sent into can be clashed into form atomization, atomizing effect is good, and the pressure in device will be after atomization
The quick extruding device of fuel outside so that highdensity atomized fuel is formed around device；Energy fast and easy is lighted, fuel combustion
After burning, stove center device is integrally heated, and the fuel to entering is heated, and fuel is heated generation gasification, pressure increase, after gasification
Fuel continue constantly to discharge from venthole, larger raising fuel economy, fuel produce the thermal efficiency and obtain larger raising,
Flame is concentrated, and can larger saving fuel.
2nd, fuel inlet of the present invention and outlet are on stove heart body, very big to save device structure space；And fuel inlet
Bore of the bore more than fuel outlet, heavy caliber increase the pressure of fuel outlet to small-bore in circular cone closing in trend；Simultaneously
Improve the speed at fuel outlet；So that the lid of fuel impact top forms atomization, because pressure is acted on, after allowing for atomization
Fuel enters second groove by connectivity slot from the first groove, then discharges the stove heart in vitro by venthole by the second groove, in stove
The fuel bed of high concentration is formed around heart external body, just quickly can be lighted once sparking；Fuel combustion can improve thermal source, and energy
Stove center device is heated, also just the fuel in stove center device is heated, greatly improved fuel and gas is converted into by liquid
The speed of state；Temperature is raised, and internal pressure increase, the fuel after gasification are discharged speed quickening, it is ensured that fuel sustained combustion, greatly
It is big to improve flame holding.
3rd, on stove heart body of the present invention and lid boss and groove distribution are mutually aligned, and groove is superimposed with groove, boss and
Boss is mutually aligned, and is that fuel carries out being atomized, gasifying the sufficient space of offer；Also can provide enough to store certain pressure simultaneously
Space；Provide safeguard for follow-up sustained combustion.
4th, the present invention designs ingenious, Stability Analysis of Structures, safe and reliable；Ventilation duct and air inlet on stove heart body is fuel combustion
Air needed for improving, after fuel combustion, the air pressure around stove center device is less than external pressure, and external pressure is by sky
Gas is from air inlet plenum ventilation pipe, then is guided to above stove center device by ventilation duct, so as to provide abundance for fuel combustion
Oxygen；Also being capable of larger raising fuel availability, it is to avoid the waste of fuel.
5th, stove component of the invention is provided with inner bag and sheath, and side wall of inner is provided with air vent group, sheath be provided with into
Air holes；Thoroughly burn for fuel and sufficient air is provided, and can cause air under external pressure effect, realization is followed automatically
Ring, ensures that fuel being capable of sustained combustion, there is provided heat enough；And inner bag center is provided with boss, boss center is provided with through hole,
The through hole can be connected with the air inlet on stove center device so that air can be entered from stove center device bottom centre, by ventilation
Pipe is guided to above device so that the fuel above device after populated with atomization is fully burnt；Boss can also be played when firm
Start sparking when, partially liq fuel have not enough time to atomization, and along stove center device the external wall following current of the stove heart to inner bag bottom, keep away
Exempt from waste of fuel；And boss top surface is above inner bag bottom, allow for stove center device installed in boss when, both contact surface
Higher than bottom surface.
6th, the present invention is provided with thermal insulation layer between fuel tank and furnace apparatus, intercepts the heat transfer of furnace apparatus burning generation extremely
Fuel tank, it is ensured that whole device is safe and reliable.
7th, carrier frame of the invention is equipped with chassis air vent on each side wall and several bottom outlets is provided with bottom,
So that furnace apparatus connect smooth with extraneous air, the burning for the inner bag fuel of stove component provides enough air.
What the 8th, control panel used in the present invention can control mateiral pump takes out doses, is adjusted by the gear part on control panel
Control mateiral pump takes out doses size, also can be achieved with the switching of large and small fire in hot pot stove；Many big fire are needed, it is right just easily to press
The gear part answered；Demand when striking sparks pot to firepower size can be met.
9th, the present invention can cause the temperature that fuel combustion is produced higher 200～300 DEG C than common cooking stove stove center device, energy-conservation
Effect improves more than 50%.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of alcohol of the invention or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove.
Overlooking the structure diagrams of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1.
Main structure diagrams of the Fig. 3 for stove component.
Left view structural representations of the Fig. 4 for Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the cross section structure diagram of A-A in Fig. 3.
Main structure diagrams of the Fig. 6 for carrier frame.
Left view structural representations of the Fig. 7 for Fig. 6.
Main structure diagrams of the Fig. 8 for cover plate.
Structural representations of the Fig. 9 for stove center device.
Main structure diagrams of the Figure 10 for stove heart body.
Left view structural representations of the Figure 11 for Figure 10.
Backsight structural representations of the Figure 12 for Figure 10.
Figure 13 is the cross section structure diagram of A-A in Figure 10.
Figure 14 is the cross section structure diagram of B-B in Figure 10.
Main structure diagrams of the Figure 15 for lid.
Figure 16 is the cross section structure diagram of C-C in Figure 15.
Component names and serial number in figure：1-bracing frame, 2-charging aperture, 3-thermal insulation layer, 4-stove bracing frame, 5-anti-
Drain cap, 6-pot bracing frame, 7-air vent group, 8-stove component, 9-stove center device, 10-boss, 11-burning torch, 12-open
Pass support, 13-switch, 14-control panel, 15-gear part, 16-mateiral pump, 17-accumulator, 18-fuel tank, 19-
Chassis air vent, 20-carrier frame, 21-bottom outlet, 22-fresh air inlet, 23-inner bag, 24-sheath, 25-feed pipe, 26-
Stove heart body, 27-venthole, the 28-the second groove, 29-connectivity slot, the 30-the first groove, 31-fuel outlet, 32-ventilation
Pipe, 33-first boss, 34-second boss, 35-air inlet, 36-fuel inlet, 37-lid, the 38-the three boss,
39-the three groove, the 40-the four boss, 41-through hole, the 42-the four groove, 43-fixing hole.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments of the invention, the present invention is described in more detail.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-16, a kind of alcohol or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, the hot pot stove include bracing frame 1, fuel tank
18 and furnace apparatus；The fuel tank 18 and furnace apparatus are fixedly installed on bracing frame 1 parallel；The furnace apparatus and fuel tank 18 it
Between be additionally provided with thermal insulation layer 3, the fuel tank 18 provides fuel combustion heat supplying in the furnace apparatus by mateiral pump 16, and fuel tank 18 leads to
The connection mateiral pump 16 of feed pipe 25 is crossed, mateiral pump 16 connects the stove center device 9 in furnace apparatus in stove component by feed pipe 25.
The furnace apparatus include stove bracing frame 4, mateiral pump 16, accumulator 17, carrier frame 20, stove component 8 and chain of command
Plate 14；The stove bracing frame 4 is installed with stove component 8 positioned at partially middle position；Leakage-proof disc 5, institute are installed on the stove component 8
State and pot bracing frame 6 is installed on leakage-proof disc 5, when chaffy dish is eaten up, pot bracing frame 6 can be removed, cover cover plate, can either be protected
Furnace retaining component 8, can put thing again on the cover board；And 4 dead ahead of stove bracing frame is also equipped with control panel 14, the control
Mateiral pump 16 and switch 13 are also equipped between panel processed 14 and pot bracing frame 6；The accumulator 17 is fixedly mounted by thermal insulation layer 3
On carrier frame 20；The carrier frame 20 is connected with stove bracing frame 4；
The mateiral pump 16 connects fuel tank 18, stove component 8 respectively by feed pipe 25.
The control panel 14 is connected by circuit and mateiral pump 16, accumulator 17 and switch 13, the accumulator 17 and
Mateiral pump 16 is connected with the burning torch 11 on stove component 8 by circuit by connection, the switch 13.
The stove component 8 includes stove center device 9, burning torch 11, inner bag 23 and sheath 24；The stove center device 9 fixes peace
On 10 center of boss being provided with loaded on inner bag 23；The burning torch 11 is fixedly installed on 23 side wall of inner bag, described interior
Sheath 24 is socketed with outside gallbladder 23；
23 side wall of the inner bag is provided with circumferentially equally distributed air vent group 7；
Fresh air inlet 22 is offered on the sheath 24 so that the cavity formed between sheath 24 and inner bag 23 is connected with external pressure
It is logical such that it is able to which that sufficient air is provided.
The stove center device includes stove heart body 26 and lid 37；The lid 37 is practiced level by screw thread and is fixedly mounted on the stove heart
At the top of body 26；Cause atomization to be produced into the liquid fuel in which under the stove heart body 26 and 37 collective effect of lid, and pass through
The pressure that atomized inside is produced will produce the fuel after atomization and extrude and burnt in vitro；First is provided with the top of the stove heart body 26
Boss 33, second boss 34 and ventilation duct 7；The ventilation duct 7 is located at 26 centers of stove Xin Ti；The outside cloth successively in 26 centers of stove Xin Ti
Put first boss 33, second boss 34；The first groove 30 is provided between the first boss 33 and ventilation duct 7；Described first is recessed
Groove 30 and 33 junction of first boss are provided with fuel outlet 31；Second is provided between the first boss 33 and second boss 34 recessed
Groove 28；Second groove 28 is provided with circumferentially equally distributed several ventholes 27 with 34 junction of second boss；It is described
Connectivity slot 29 of 27 center alignment of venthole in first boss 33；The connectivity slot 29 is circumferentially uniformly distributed several in
On one boss 33.
26 bottom of stove heart body is provided with 36, two fixing holes 43 of fuel inlet and the air inlet positioned at bottom centre position
35；The fuel inlet 36 and two fixing holes 43 constitute isosceles triangular structures, the isosceles triangular structure center with enter
35 center superposition of air port so that overall structure stability under loading, can resist the percussion of external force；The fixing hole 43 is female thread
Version, can convenient kitchen range center device Fast Installation and dismounting；The fuel inlet type of attachment is hickey, and screw thread connects
Connecing to have auto-lock function, be connected firmly, and improve single unit system stable；Air inlet 35 is connected with ventilation duct 7, the logical sky of air inlet 35
Gas, then top is guided to by ventilation duct 7, so as to provide the air needed for liquid fuel atomization after-combustion；After fuel combustion,
Ambient pressure is less than external pressure, and by air inlet 35, constantly press-in air enters ventilation duct 7, ventilation duct to external pressure
7 again by air conducting to top so that fuel combustion firepower is prosperous, firepower is concentrated, burning is complete.
The relative aperture of the fuel outlet 31 is much smaller with the caliber of the feed pipe 25 of 36 abutting joint of fuel inlet, charging
Invariablenes pressure of liquid in pipe 25, the fuel stress increase at fuel outlet 31, flow velocity increase, bore are little, and fuel flow rate diminishes, when
Impact on lid 37, atomization will be formed, carry out with atomization is write, the fuel of atomization is led to by the first groove 30 by air pressure increase
Connectivity slot 29 is crossed into the second groove 28, then the venthole 27 from the second groove 28 with 34 junction of second boss discharges stove heart body
Burnt outside 26, what the fuel of atomization larger can improve fuel lights rate, can also greatly shorten the time required to lighting, prevent combustion
Material is wasted.
And stove heart body 26 and lid 37 are the connections that cooperates, the planform on both contact surfaces aligns；The lid
Body 37 is provided with the 3rd boss 38, the 4th boss 40 and the through hole 41 positioned at 37 center of lid, and through hole 41 is placed on ventilation duct 7；Institute
State the 4th boss 40, the 3rd boss 38 to be outwards distributed by 37 center of lid successively；3rd boss 38 and the 4th boss 40 it
Between be provided with the 3rd groove 39；The 4th boss 40 of the 4th groove 42 and first boss are provided between 4th boss 40 and through hole 41
33 align；3rd boss 15 is aligned with second boss 34.
The processing method of the stove heart body 26 is comprised the following steps：
（1）The stove heart body mold die of design respective shapes；
（2）The stove heart chaeta base with ventilation duct and air inlet is obtained by mold die；
（3）By obtained stove heart chaeta base by the respective shapes needed for milling machine Cutter Body Processing with Machining Center stove heart chaeta base top surface, Jing
Processing obtains boss and groove；
（4）Fixing hole and fuel inlet on processing stove heart chaeta base bottom；Fuel inlet processing when, the tip portion of instrument
Groove certain distance is penetrated, so as to processing obtains fuel outlet simultaneously；
（5）Several circumferentially equally distributed ventholes are processed by design requirement；
（6）The female thread of seam at the top of processing stove heart body；
（7）The center of alignment venthole, processes connectivity slot；
（8）Cleaning burr, cleaning and drying and processing are carried out to the stove heart body that processing draws, Jing inspections are qualified, that is, obtain stove heart body
Product.
The processing method of the lid 37 is comprised the following steps：
（1）The lid mold die of design respective shapes；
（2）Cover body blank with through hole is obtained by mold die；
（3）It is by obtained cover body blank by the respective shapes needed for milling machine Cutter Body Processing with Machining Center cover body blank end face, processed
Obtain the boss corresponding with stove heart body and groove；
（4）Screw thread on processing lid outermost outside the boss wall, the screw thread for being processed are engaged with the female thread on stove heart body；
（5）Cleaning burr, cleaning and drying and processing are carried out to the lid that processing draws, Jing inspections are qualified, that is, obtain lid product.
Hot pot stove of the present invention is compared with existing hot pot stove, heats the water of equivalent weight to 100 DEG C, required time,
Consumed weight of fuel, such as following table：
| Project | Water weight | Time | Fuel consumption |
| Existing hot pot stove | 2Kg | 11min | 386g |
| The hot pot stove of the present invention | 2Kg | 5min | 182g |
Contrasted by above table, it is known that, the hot pot stove of the present invention is relative to existing chaffy dish stove heat equivalent weight water
To 100 DEG C, half of the time used less than existing hot pot stove, time improve more than 50%, and consumed weight of fuel difference is 204g,
Half of institute's consumption less than existing hot pot stove；Conservation of fuel rises to more than 52%, greatly improves economic benefit.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of alcohol or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, are the burnings for adopting methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol or mixed alcohol for fuel
Device, it is characterised in that：The hot pot stove includes bracing frame（1）, fuel tank（18）And furnace apparatus；The fuel tank（18）And stove
Device is fixedly installed in bracing frame parallel（1）On；The furnace apparatus and fuel tank（18）Between be provided with thermal insulation layer（3）, the combustion
Hopper（18）By mateiral pump（16）Fuel combustion heat supplying in the furnace apparatus is provided.
2. alcohol according to claim 1 or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, it is characterised in that：The furnace apparatus include that stove is supported
Frame（4）, mateiral pump（16）, accumulator（17）, carrier frame（20）, stove component（8）And control panel（14）；The stove bracing frame
（4）Stove component is installed with positioned at the partially middle position of furnace apparatus（8）；The stove component（8）On leakage-proof disc is installed（5）, it is described
Leakage-proof disc（5）On a pot bracing frame is installed（6）；And the stove bracing frame（4）Dead ahead is also equipped with control panel（14）, it is described
Control panel（14）With pot bracing frame（6）Between be also equipped with mateiral pump（16）And switch（13）；The accumulator（17）By every
Thermosphere（3）It is fixedly installed in carrier frame（20）On；The carrier frame（20）With stove bracing frame（4）It is connected；
The mateiral pump（16）By feed pipe（25）Connect fuel tank respectively（18）, stove component（8）.
3. alcohol according to claim 2 or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, it is characterised in that：The control panel（14）Pass through
Circuit and mateiral pump（16）, accumulator（17）And switch（13）Connection, the accumulator（17）With mateiral pump（16）By circuit
Connection, the switch（13）By circuit and stove component（8）On burning torch（11）Connection.
4. alcohol according to claim 2 or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, it is characterised in that：The stove component（8）Including stove
Center device（9）, burning torch（11）, inner bag（23）And sheath（24）；The stove center device（9）It is fixedly installed in inner bag（23）On set
Some boss（10）On center；The burning torch（11）It is fixedly installed in inner bag（23）On the wall of side, the inner bag（23）Outward
Portion is socketed with sheath（24）；
The inner bag（23）Side wall is provided with circumferentially equally distributed air vent group（7）；
The sheath（24）On offer fresh air inlet（22）.
5. alcohol according to claim 4 or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, it is characterised in that：The stove center device includes the stove heart
Body（26）And lid（37）；The lid（37）It is fixedly mounted on stove heart body（26）Top；The stove heart body（26）And lid
（37）Cause atomization to be produced into the liquid fuel in which under collective effect, and the combustion after atomization will be produced by internal pressure
Material is extruded and is burnt in vitro.
6. alcohol according to claim 5 or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, it is characterised in that：The stove heart body（26）Top sets
There is first boss（33）, second boss（34）And ventilation duct（32）；The ventilation duct（32）Positioned at stove heart body（26）Center；The stove heart
Body（26）Center is outwards sequentially arranged first boss（33）, second boss（34）；The first boss（33）With ventilation duct（32）
Between be provided with the first groove（30）；First groove（30）And first boss（33）Junction is provided with fuel outlet（31）；Institute
State first boss（33）With second boss（34）Between be provided with the second groove（28）；Second groove（28）With second boss
（34）Junction is provided with circumferentially equally distributed several ventholes（27）；The venthole（27）Center alignment is convex in first
Platform（33）On connectivity slot（29）.
7. alcohol according to claim 5 or 6 or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, it is characterised in that：The stove heart body（26）Bottom
Portion is provided with fuel inlet（36）, two fixing holes（43）With the air inlet positioned at bottom centre position（35）；The fuel inlet
（36）With two fixing holes（43）Constitute isosceles triangular structure, the isosceles triangular structure center and air inlet（35）Center
Overlap；And the fuel inlet（36）For hickey, with feed pipe（25）It is connected.
8. alcohol according to claim 2 or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, it is characterised in that：The first boss（33）On press
Even circumferential is distributed several connectivity slots（29）；The connectivity slot（29）With venthole（27）Number it is equal.
9. alcohol according to claim 5 or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, it is characterised in that：The lid（37）It is provided with
Three boss（38）, the 4th boss（40）With positioned at lid（37）The through hole at center（41）；4th boss（40）, the 3rd boss
（38）By lid（37）Center is outwards distributed successively；3rd boss（38）With the 4th boss（40）Between be provided with the 3rd groove
（39）；4th boss（40）With through hole（41）Between be provided with the 4th groove（42）.
10. alcohol according to claim 5 or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove, it is characterised in that：The lid（37）With the stove heart
Body（26）Between be connected by threaded connection；The lid（37）With stove heart body（26）Material be copper metal.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710046594.3A CN106642228B (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of alcohol or mixing alcohol fuel hot pot stove |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710046594.3A CN106642228B (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of alcohol or mixing alcohol fuel hot pot stove |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106642228A true CN106642228A (en) | 2017-05-10 |
| CN106642228B CN106642228B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=58841174
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710046594.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106642228B (en) | 2017-01-22 | 2017-01-22 | A kind of alcohol or mixing alcohol fuel hot pot stove |
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| CN (1) | CN106642228B (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2140031Y (en) * | 1992-08-28 | 1993-08-11 | 赵卫 | Synthetic fuel furnace |
| CN2163964Y (en) * | 1993-07-15 | 1994-05-04 | 李映煌 | Domestic stove and range for synthetic fuel |
| JP2000297927A (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-24 | Hitachi Hometec Ltd | Oil tank device |
| CN2804642Y (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-08-09 | 吕维庄 | Multifunction siliencing jamb using alcoholic fuel, LP and coal gas |
| CN201964473U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-09-07 | 陈东华 | Liquid fuel high-efficiency energy-saving gasifier |
| CN202598622U (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-12-12 | 葛士群 | Alcohol-base fuel furnace end |
| CN207122925U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2018-03-20 | 黄超源 | A kind of alcohol or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove |
-
2017
- 2017-01-22 CN CN201710046594.3A patent/CN106642228B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2140031Y (en) * | 1992-08-28 | 1993-08-11 | 赵卫 | Synthetic fuel furnace |
| CN2163964Y (en) * | 1993-07-15 | 1994-05-04 | 李映煌 | Domestic stove and range for synthetic fuel |
| JP2000297927A (en) * | 1999-04-14 | 2000-10-24 | Hitachi Hometec Ltd | Oil tank device |
| CN2804642Y (en) * | 2005-04-18 | 2006-08-09 | 吕维庄 | Multifunction siliencing jamb using alcoholic fuel, LP and coal gas |
| CN201964473U (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2011-09-07 | 陈东华 | Liquid fuel high-efficiency energy-saving gasifier |
| CN202598622U (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-12-12 | 葛士群 | Alcohol-base fuel furnace end |
| CN207122925U (en) * | 2017-01-22 | 2018-03-20 | 黄超源 | A kind of alcohol or mixing alcohol ate hot pot stove |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106642228B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
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