A kind of fixed cycle vibrating type wave energy generating set
Technical field
Present invention is mainly used for ocean wave energy for generating electricity.
Background technology
Current vibrating type electric generator using sea wave energy that is used or having applied is suitable only for small power generation,
It cannot be used for generating electricity on a large scale.
Invention content
The electricity that the present invention can generate electricity and send out on a large scale is stablized, can be directly grid-connected with national grid;Master of the present invention
It will be by push plate(1), swingle(2), generator casing(3), buoyancy tank(4), push rod(5), spring A(6), piston(7), pneumatic cylinder
(8), electromagnetic opening and closing valve A(9), air bag(10), air inlet pipe(11), breather check valve(12), escape pipe(13), electromagnetic opening and closing valve B
(14), mover(15), spring B(16), slide bar(17), stator coil(18), deflector(19), push room(22), Dynamo Room
(23), bar(24), spring C(25), hyperbaric chamber(26), check valve(27)Composition;Spring A(6)One end and push plate(1)It is fixed, bullet
Spring A(6)The other end with push room(22)The right fix;Push rod(5)Across spring A(6), right end and push plate(1)It is fixed,
Left end passes through push room(22)Hole and piston(7)It is fixed;Air bag(10)The right electromagnetic opening and closing valve A is installed(9), air bag
(10)Escape pipe is installed(13), escape pipe(13)Electromagnetic opening and closing valve B is installed(14);Spring B(16)Across slide bar(17), bullet
Spring B(16)Right end and air bag(10)Left end fix, spring B(16)Left end and mover(15)Right end fix;Spring C
(25)Right end and mover(15)Left end fix, spring C(25)Left end and Dynamo Room(23)Left end medial surface fix;
Multiple stator coils(18)Mounted on Dynamo Room(23)Madial wall on and and mover(15)There is certain the air gap;Bar
(24)Both ends and Dynamo Room(23)Madial wall fix;Slide bar(17)Left end and Dynamo Room(23)Left end medial surface
It is fixed, slide bar(17)Right end and bar(24)It is fixed;Air inlet pipe(11)And escape pipe(13)Both pass through generator casing(3)With it is big
Gas phase is logical;Swingle(2)Upper end and generator casing(3)Center of gravity bottom connection and generator casing(3)It can be around rotation
Bull stick(2)It rotates freely, swingle(2)Lower end and buoyancy tank(4)Top fix;Buoyancy tank(4)It is provided with inlet opening and sealing cover,
Buoyancy tank(4)It is in partially surfaced condition after pouring into seawater;In addition to air inlet pipe(11)And escape pipe(13)Nozzle outside, generator casing
(3)It is fully sealed;The present invention main operational principle and process be:Sea beat push plate(1)Make push plate(1)To moving to left
It is dynamic, push plate(1)Drive push rod(5)It is moved to the left while spring A(6)Compression, push rod(5)Piston is pushed again(7)Being moved to the left will
Pneumatic cylinder(8)Interior air compression, compressed air is further through check valve(27)Into hyperbaric chamber(26)It is interior, it is assumed that electromagnetic opening and closing valve
A(9)It is opened and closed with 1 second time interval, while electromagnetic opening and closing valve B(14)It is closed and is opened with 1 second time interval, i.e.,
Electromagnetic opening and closing valve A(9)Open moment electromagnetic opening and closing valve B(14)It closes, electromagnetic opening and closing valve A(9)Turn-off transient electromagnetic opening and closing valve B
(14)It opens, due to electromagnetic opening and closing valve A(9)It opens and electromagnetic opening and closing valve B(14)It closes, high pressure gas is in air bag(10)Interior stop
Electromagnetic opening and closing valve A after one second, one second(9)It closes and electromagnetic opening and closing valve B(14)It opens, high pressure gas overflows, therefore air bag
(10)The process heaved and bounced back is completed in a seconds, this action heaved and bounced back drives spring B(16), mover
(15)And spring C(25)Do fixed cycle concussion in one second, mover(15)Along slide bar(17)With one second fixed cycle
Mode slidably reciprocates, that is, carries the mover in magnetic field(15)Carry out flyback stator coil with one second fixed cycle motion mode
(18), complete the power generation process of generator;After wave subsides, spring A(6)It springs back push plate(1)And piston(7)Push back original
Position, simultaneously because pneumatic cylinder(8)Interior no air, air pass through air inlet pipe(11)And breather check valve(12)Into pneumatic cylinder(8)
It is interior, when next round wave stroke push plate(1)Shi Chongfu above procedure, generator continuously send out stable electricity, electricity
It can power to national grid or to customer power supply using rectification processing;It needs to illustrate:Due to mover(15)It does reciprocal straight
During line moves, midrange speed is fast and the speed at both ends is gradually successively decreased, but the rate curve of this linear reciprocating motion is total
It is to maintain consistent, the present invention is by stator coil(18)It is by longitudinally asymmetric grouping and every group of positive and negative anodes outlet is in parallel;Power generation
Motor-driven son(15)Material be permanent magnet.
Description of the drawings
Reference sign:1- push plates, 2- swingles, 3- generator casings, 4- buoyancy tanks, 5- push rods, 6- springs A, 7- work
Plug, 8- pneumatic cylinders, 9- electromagnetic opening and closing valves A, 10- air bag, 11- air inlet pipe, 12- breather check valves, 13- escape pipes, 14- electromagnetism are opened
Valve closing B, 15- mover, 16- spring Bs, 17- slide bars, 18- stator coils, 19- deflectors, the sea level 20-, 21- ocean waves,
22- pushes room, 23- Dynamo Rooms, 24- bars, the hyperbaric chambers 25- springs C, 26-, 27- check valves.
Fig. 1 is the elevational schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that inventive piston is moved to the left, the compressed elevational schematic view of gas.
Fig. 3 is the floor map of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the side elevational view of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The specific implementation mode of the present invention has been described in detail in invention content, is not repeated herein, needs to illustrate:One, joins
See Fig. 1, it is assumed that stator coil 18 is numbered by 1 to 8,1 and 8,2 and 7,3 and 6,4 and 5 is grouped, every group of positive and negative anodes
Outlet is in parallel;Two, are referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, and the upper end of swingle 2 is connect with the center of gravity bottom of generator casing 3 and motor housing
3 can rotate freely around swingle 2, this design scheme main purpose is that deflector 19 can be made more to collect wave energy;
The section of the generator casing 3 of the three, present invention can also use other section forms using circle.