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CN106627790B - Vehicle floor and vehicle - Google Patents

Vehicle floor and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106627790B
CN106627790B CN201510712793.4A CN201510712793A CN106627790B CN 106627790 B CN106627790 B CN 106627790B CN 201510712793 A CN201510712793 A CN 201510712793A CN 106627790 B CN106627790 B CN 106627790B
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China
Prior art keywords
main body
vehicle
floor
bracket
mounting
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CN201510712793.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106627790A (en
Inventor
齐建伟
范一凡
刘二宝
陆黔林
周丹丹
孙佳
樊倩
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Great Wall Motor Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle floor and a vehicle, wherein the vehicle floor comprises a floor main body, the vehicle floor further comprises a mounting bracket for mounting a seat, the mounting bracket comprises a bracket main body fixed on the lower side of a seat mounting area of the floor main body, and a concave part with an opening facing the floor main body is formed at the position of the bracket main body for connecting a seat fixing piece. The vehicle floor and the vehicle provided by the invention can improve the rigidity of a seat installation area under the condition that a large amount of weight is not added to the vehicle.

Description

Vehicle floor and vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle floor and a vehicle.
Background
With the development of vehicles, people have higher and higher requirements on the comfort of the vehicles. The static rigidity of the vehicle body mounting point reflects the deformation resistance of the vehicle body mounting point, and the low static rigidity of the vehicle body mounting point easily causes problems of abnormal sound, shaking of mounting parts and the like, and influences the NVH (Noise, Vibration and Harshness) performance and riding comfort of the vehicle.
Influenced by the arrangement mode of the seat, the rigidity value of the installation point of the seat is often lower, and the comfort of the vehicle is seriously influenced. At present, in order to improve the rigidity of a seat mounting point, a reinforcing plate is often added on a rear floor to improve the rigidity value of a seat mounting area. However, in the current vehicle design, the vehicle body performance is improved on the premise that the vehicle mass is as small as possible, and the adoption of the mode of increasing the reinforcing plate usually increases the weight of the vehicle more, but the improvement effect of the rigidity is poor, which is contrary to the large direction of the light weight of the current vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention is directed to a vehicle floor and a vehicle that can improve the rigidity of a vehicle seat installation region without adding a large amount of weight to the vehicle.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is realized as follows:
a vehicle floor includes a floor main body, and further includes a mounting bracket for mounting a seat, the mounting bracket including a bracket main body fixed to an underside of a seat mounting region of the floor main body, a position of the bracket main body for connecting a seat fixing member being formed with a recess opening toward the floor main body.
Further, the bottom position of the concave part is provided with an installation hole for installing the seat fixing piece.
Further, the structural shape of the part of the floor main body, where the bracket main body is arranged, is matched with the structural shape of the bracket main body.
Further, the vehicle floor further includes a transversely extending lower reinforcing cross member fixed to the lower side of the floor main body, and one end of the bracket main body is fixed between the lower reinforcing cross member and the floor main body.
Further, the concave portion extends from the outer side of the lower reinforcing cross beam to a position between the lower reinforcing cross beam and the floor main body, and a concave structure matched with the concave portion is formed on the lower reinforcing cross beam.
Furthermore, the lower reinforcing beam comprises a groove-shaped main body with a downward concave middle part and an upward opening, flanges are respectively formed on two sides of the opening of the groove-shaped main body, the bracket main body is fixedly connected with the flanges on one side, and the concave structure is formed on the flanges.
Furthermore, the bracket main body is attached to the wall of the groove-shaped main body from the connected flanging and extends to the middle concave part of the groove-shaped main body to form an extension part.
Furthermore, the bracket main body is welded and fixed with the connected flanging, and the extending part of the bracket main body is welded and fixed with the bottom of the middle concave part of the groove-shaped main body.
Furthermore, the vehicle floor further comprises an upper reinforcing cross beam fixed on one side above the floor main body, and the upper reinforcing cross beam corresponds to the lower reinforcing cross beam in position.
The present invention can enhance the bending resistance of the seat installation region of the vehicle floor by forming the recess portion at the position of the bracket main body for connecting the seat anchor, so that the rigidity of the seat installation region is enhanced, thereby improving the NVH performance and the riding comfort of the vehicle. Compared with the mode of improving the rigidity by adding the reinforcing plate in the prior art, the mode of improving the rigidity of the seat installation area has the advantages that the vehicle does not need to increase more weight, and the rigidity improvement effect is obvious.
The invention also provides a vehicle which is provided with the vehicle floor.
The vehicle has the same advantages as the vehicle floor in the prior art, and the description is omitted here.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate an embodiment of the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a vehicle floor as viewed from the bottom in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a mounting bracket in the floor of a vehicle;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a lower reinforcement beam in the vehicle floor;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view (from above) of the attachment of the mounting bracket to the lower reinforcing crossmember;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view (from the bottom) of the attachment of the mounting bracket to the lower reinforcing crossmember;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the vehicle floor as viewed from above;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the upper reinforcing crossmember.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a floor main body; 2, mounting a bracket;
21-a stent body; 22-a recess;
23-a convex part; 24-mounting holes;
25-an extension; 3-lower reinforcing beam;
31-a channel-shaped body; 32-flanging;
33-a concave structure; 4-upper reinforcing beam.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
In the description of the present invention, the terms of orientation such as "upper, lower" and the like are referred to with respect to the vehicle body, and not according to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and the term "lower side of the floor main body" as referred to means a side of the floor main body that faces downward when mounted on the vehicle.
The invention provides a vehicle floor, which comprises a floor main body 1 and a mounting bracket 2 for mounting a seat, wherein the mounting bracket 2 comprises a bracket main body 21 fixed on the lower side of a seat mounting area of the floor main body 1, and a concave part 22 with an opening facing the floor main body 1 is formed at the position of the bracket main body 21 for connecting a seat fixing piece.
The present invention can enhance the bending resistance of the seat installation region of the vehicle floor by forming the recess 22 at the position of the bracket main body 21 for connecting the seat anchor, so that the rigidity of the seat installation region is enhanced, thereby improving the NVH performance and the riding comfort of the vehicle. Compared with the mode of improving the rigidity by adding the reinforcing plate in the prior art, the mode of improving the rigidity of the seat installation area has the advantages that the vehicle does not need to increase more weight, and the rigidity improvement effect is obvious.
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the mounting bracket 2 includes a bracket main body 21 formed with a recess 22, and the bracket main body 21 is fixed to the lower side of the floor main body 1. A mounting hole 24 for mounting a seat anchor is provided at a bottom position of the recess 22, and a seat (specifically, a seat rail) above the floor body 1, and the mounting bracket 2 can be fixed together by bolts at the recess position through the mounting hole 24.
Preferably, the structural shape of the portion of the floor main body 1 where the bracket main body 21 is provided matches the structural shape of the bracket main body 21 (the structural shape of the portion of the floor main body 1 where the bracket main body 21 is installed as shown in fig. 6 and 7), so that the bracket main body 21 and the floor main body 1 can be fit and fixed.
In the present embodiment, the vehicle floor further includes a laterally extending lower reinforcing cross member 3 fixed to the lower side of the floor main body 1, and the lower reinforcing cross member 3 is preferably a cross member on which seats are mounted. One end of the bracket main body 21 is fixed between the lower reinforcing beam 3 and the floor main body 1.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4, the recess 22 extends from the outer side of the lower reinforcing crossmember 3 with respect to the inner space between the lower reinforcing crossmember 3 and the floor main body 1 to between the lower reinforcing crossmember 3 and the floor main body 1. The recess 22 extending from the outside of the lower reinforcing crossmember 3 to between the lower reinforcing crossmember 3 and the floor main body 1 can improve the bending resistance of the integral structure formed by the lower reinforcing crossmember 3 and the mounting bracket 2, so that the overall rigidity at that position is improved.
Preferably, the lower reinforcing beam 3 is formed with a concave structure 33 which is fitted with the concave portion 22 of the mounting bracket 2, so that the bracket main body 21 of the mounting bracket 2 is attached and fixed to the lower reinforcing beam 3.
The specific structure of the lower reinforcing beam 3 is shown in fig. 3, the lower reinforcing beam 3 includes a channel-shaped main body 31 with an upward opening and a concave middle, and flanges 32 for fixing to the floor main body 1 are respectively formed at two sides of the opening of the channel-shaped main body 31. The attachment of the mounting bracket 2 to the lower reinforcing crossmember 3 is as shown in fig. 4 and 5 (fig. 4 and 5 are schematic views from above and from below, respectively, when the lower reinforcing crossmember 3 is not attached to the floor main body 1), the bracket main body 21 of the mounting bracket 2 is fixedly attached to the flange 32 on one side of the channel main body 31, the concave structure 33 is formed on the flange 32 on one side, the concave portion 22 of the bracket main body 21 is fixedly attached to the concave structure 33, and the convex portions 23 of the bracket main body 21 on both sides of the concave portion 22 are respectively lapped on the portions of the flange 32 on both sides of the concave structure 33.
In order to enhance the tensile strength of the seat mounting region and further enhance the rigidity thereof, it is preferable that the bracket main body 21 is extended from the wall of the connected flange 32 abutting against the channel main body 31 toward the central depressed portion of the channel main body 31 to form an extended portion 25, and the extended portion 25 is fixed to the channel main body 31.
Preferably, the bracket main body 21 and the channel main body 31 are fixed by welding, the welding areas are distributed as shown in fig. 4, the bracket main body 21 and the connected flange 32 are fixed by welding (the welding area at B in the figure), and the extension part 25 of the bracket main body 21 and the bottom of the middle concave part of the channel main body 31 are fixed by welding (the welding area at C in the figure).
The portion of the bracket main body 21 having the recess 22 is welded to the flange 32 of the channel main body 31 and the extension portion 25 of the bracket main body 21 is welded to the recessed portion of the channel main body 31, so that the tensile strength of the portion can be enhanced.
In the present embodiment, the vehicle floor further includes an upper reinforcing cross member 4 fixed to the upper side of the floor main body 1 (the upper reinforcing cross member 4 is also preferably used for mounting a seat), and the upper reinforcing cross member 4 corresponds to the lower reinforcing cross member 3.
The upper reinforcing crossmember 4 is constructed as shown in fig. 8, and the upper reinforcing crossmember 4 is constructed similarly to the lower reinforcing crossmember 3, and includes a channel-shaped body formed with an opening facing downward (toward the floor main body 1), and flanges formed on both sides of the opening of the channel-shaped body for fixing to the floor main body 1.
The invention also provides a vehicle which is provided with the vehicle floor. By providing the vehicle floor as described above, the rigidity of the vehicle seat mounting position is improved, which is advantageous for improving the NVH performance of the vehicle and improving the riding comfort of the vehicle.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. A vehicle floor comprising a floor main body (1), characterized in that the vehicle floor further comprises a mounting bracket (2) for mounting a seat, the mounting bracket (2) comprising a bracket main body (21) fixed to the underside of a seat mounting area of the floor main body (1), a position of the bracket main body (21) for connecting a seat fixing being formed with a recess (22) opened toward the floor main body (1);
the vehicle floor further includes a transversely extending lower reinforcing cross member (3) fixed to the lower side of the floor main body (1), and one end of the bracket main body (21) is fixed between the lower reinforcing cross member (3) and the floor main body (1);
the concave part (22) extends from the outer side of the lower reinforcing cross beam (3) to a position between the lower reinforcing cross beam (3) and the floor main body (1), and a concave structure (33) matched with the concave part (22) is formed on the lower reinforcing cross beam (3).
2. The vehicle floor according to claim 1, wherein a bottom position of the recess (22) is provided with a mounting hole (24) for mounting the seat holder.
3. The vehicle floor according to claim 1, characterized in that the structural shape of the portion of the floor main body (1) where the bracket main body (21) is provided matches the structural shape of the bracket main body (21).
4. The vehicle floor according to claim 1, wherein the lower reinforcing cross member (3) comprises a channel-shaped main body (31) which is concave in the middle and is provided with an upward opening, flanges (32) are respectively formed on two sides of the opening of the channel-shaped main body (31), the bracket main body (21) is fixedly connected with the flange (32) on one side, and the concave structure (33) is formed on the flange (32).
5. Vehicle floor according to claim 4, characterised in that the bracket body (21) extends from the wall of the connected bead (32) against the channel body (31) to a central recess of the channel body (31) forming an extension (25).
6. Vehicle floor according to claim 5, characterised in that the bracket body (21) is welded to the flange (32) to which it is connected, and in that the extension (25) of the bracket body (21) is welded to the bottom of the central recess of the channel body (31).
7. The vehicle floor according to any one of claims 1,5 to 7, characterized in that the vehicle floor further comprises an upper reinforcement cross member (4) fixed to an upper side of the floor main body (1), the upper reinforcement cross member (4) corresponding in position to the lower reinforcement cross member (3).
8. A vehicle, characterized in that the vehicle is provided with a vehicle floor according to any one of claims 1-7.
CN201510712793.4A 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Vehicle floor and vehicle Active CN106627790B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510712793.4A CN106627790B (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Vehicle floor and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510712793.4A CN106627790B (en) 2015-10-28 2015-10-28 Vehicle floor and vehicle

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106627790A CN106627790A (en) 2017-05-10
CN106627790B true CN106627790B (en) 2020-02-28

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107310630B (en) * 2017-06-29 2020-02-14 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 Lower vehicle body and vehicle with same

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1958335A (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-05-09 日产自动车株式会社 Installation structure of lock tray for seat

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3457510B2 (en) * 1997-07-30 2003-10-20 ダイハツ工業株式会社 Structure of the upper back of the car
KR100521579B1 (en) * 2003-09-01 2005-10-17 현대자동차주식회사 Mounting structure of seat for vehicle
JP4599605B2 (en) * 2005-02-18 2010-12-15 テイ・エス テック株式会社 Car seat mounting structure
CN104149662B (en) * 2014-09-05 2016-04-13 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Mounting bracket and a kind of automobile before a kind of seat
CN204197060U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-03-11 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 A kind of floor assembly meeting multiple seat mounting structure

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1958335A (en) * 2005-11-02 2007-05-09 日产自动车株式会社 Installation structure of lock tray for seat

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