CN106592129B - A kind of polyester knitting dyeing - Google Patents
A kind of polyester knitting dyeing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106592129B CN106592129B CN201710009398.9A CN201710009398A CN106592129B CN 106592129 B CN106592129 B CN 106592129B CN 201710009398 A CN201710009398 A CN 201710009398A CN 106592129 B CN106592129 B CN 106592129B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- drying
- multilayer
- loose
- dyeing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000986 disperse dye Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000013527 degreasing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009971 piece dyeing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019628 coolness Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012946 outsourcing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B21/00—Successive treatments of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/18—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
- D06B3/185—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines below the bath level
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C3/00—Stretching, tentering or spreading textile fabrics; Producing elasticity in textile fabrics
- D06C3/10—Hooks, pin-blocks, or like apparatus
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/34—Material containing ester groups
- D06P3/52—Polyesters
- D06P3/54—Polyesters using dispersed dyestuffs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to piece dyeing technical fields, are related to a kind of polyester knitting dyeing.The following steps are included: step 1. oil removal treatment: being carried out by the low-tension oil removal machine；Step 2. loose-drying: except the cloth after grease enters the loose-drying machine, cloth cloth outputting is put down after the drying of three crawler belts；Step 3. cloth is collated to be free of grease, is dyed subsequently into " multilayer tentering padding mangle ": being carried out by the multilayer tentering padding mangle.The invention has the benefit that solving the problem of when being knitted arrangement, open width can not be arranged because of crimping or overtension, dye vat can replace.The energy is saved, few to discharge, low power consuming；The advantages that improving product quality simultaneously, not wasting pigment.Looped fabric is solved the problems, such as because elastic force crimping can not carry out open width dyeing, makes cloth pull needle plate to draw as cloth by chain under the control of effective selvedge, thus the advantage that the disperse dyes polyester knitting for obtaining hot melt dyes under open width.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to piece dyeing technical fields, are related to a kind of polyester knitting dyeing.
Background technique
Since polyester knitting cloth elastic force is big, easy crimping all uses rope form overflow dyeing machine or air-flow O at present in the market
The dyeing of type cylinder, generates a large amount of sewage discharge, wastes dyestuff, and large labor intensity, employment is more, the color difference between cylinder and cylinder, and cloth cover is wiped
The substandard products such as wound, the current millions of dye vats of China, cause very big pollution and waste.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of polyester knitting dyeings, by by having
The equipment that the low-tension oil removal machine of steaming box, loose-drying machine and multilayer tentering padding mangle are constituted is dyed, wherein including with
Lower step:
1. oil removal treatment: being carried out by the low-tension oil removal machine, comprising:
1.1 open widths or package cloth feeding, open-width centering；
Degreaser is pumped into liquid bath by automatic pump by 1.2；
1.3 cloth enter liquid bath through expander, immerse degreaser, and it is uniform to enter double rubber rollers (the fine fourth glue of outsourcing) through expander
Padding machine exports after squeezing；
Enter the steaming box after 1.4 water squeezings, cloth is under relaxed state, and degreaser continues to act on cloth generation；
1.5, which enter four low-tension rotary drums, washes unit, while through four squezzing, cloth being cleaned；
2. loose-drying: except the cloth after grease enters the loose-drying machine, putting down cloth cloth outputting after the drying of three crawler belts；
3. cloth is collated to be free of grease, is dyed subsequently into " multilayer tentering padding mangle ", drawn by the multilayer
Width padding mangle carries out, comprising:
3.1 cloth enter the staining bath with disperse dyes through centering, open-width；
The 3.2 swimming roller extruding through 190~220mm of φ make cloth band dyestuff reach absolute uniform；
3.3 enter multilayer stenter, and upper two layers is preliminary drying, and lower two layers is high temperature color development, and cloth both ends are fixed by needle plate；
It is controlled after 3.4 cloth outputting compressed air coolings into cloth vehicle.
Further, 150~160 DEG C of upper two layers of temperature of the multilayer stenter, lower two layers of temperature makes cloth cover at 190 DEG C
Temperature reaches 175~185 DEG C.
Further, the fixation time is 40 seconds~60 seconds
Further, the Rong Buliang of the steaming box is 800-1200 meters.
Further, the cloth width is 900mm~3200mm.
Further, the technique car of the low-tension oil removal machine, the loose-drying machine and the multilayer tentering padding mangle
Speed is 20~60 ms/min.
Further, multilayer tentering holds cloth amount: 3 42 meters of sections, 54 meters of 4 section, 66 meters of 5 section.
Further, cloth total amount is 80 grams~550 grams/square.
Further, cloth weave includes weft-knitting, warp knit or stretch fabric.
Further, kinds of fibers is Polyester terylene.
The invention has the benefit that
Since the technique is low-tension operation, when solving knitting arrangement, open width can not be whole because of crimping or overtension
The problem of reason, can replace dye vat.The energy is saved, few to discharge, low power consuming；Product quality is improved simultaneously, it is excellent not waste pigment etc.
Point.
Looped fabric is solved the problems, such as because elastic force crimping can not carry out open width dyeing, make cloth effective selvedge control under by
Chain pulls needle plate to draw as cloth, thus the advantage that the disperse dyes polyester knitting for obtaining hot melt dyes under open width.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the dyeing.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment one
A kind of polyester knitting dyeing, by by low-tension oil removal machine, loose-drying machine and multilayer with steaming box
The equipment that tentering padding mangle is constituted is dyed, wherein the following steps are included:
1. oil removal treatment: being carried out by the low-tension oil removal machine, comprising:
1.1 open widths or package cloth feeding, through open-width centering；
1.2 are pumped into liquid bath by automatic pump degreaser；
1.3 cloth enter liquid bath through expander, immerse degreaser, and it is uniform to enter double rubber rollers (the fine fourth glue of outsourcing) through expander
Padding machine exports after squeezing；
Enter the steaming box after 1.4 water squeezings, cloth is under relaxed state, and degreaser continues to act on cloth generation；
1.5, which enter four low-tension rotary drums, washes unit, while through four squezzing, cloth being cleaned；
2. loose-drying: except the cloth after grease enters the loose-drying machine, putting down cloth cloth outputting after the drying of three crawler belts；
3. cloth is collated to be free of grease, is dyed subsequently into " multilayer tentering padding mangle ": being drawn by the multilayer
Width padding mangle carries out, comprising:
3.1 cloth enter the staining bath with disperse dyes through centering, open-width；
3.2 make cloth band dyestuff reach absolute uniform through 190~220mm of double rubber roller φ " swimming roller " extruding；
3.3 enter multilayer stenter, and upper two layers is preliminary drying, and lower two layers is high temperature color development, and cloth both ends are fixed by needle plate；
It is controlled after 3.4 cloth outputting compressed air coolings into cloth vehicle.
Further, 150~160 DEG C of upper two layers of temperature of the multilayer stenter, lower two layers of temperature makes cloth cover at 190 DEG C
Temperature reaches 175~185 DEG C.
Further, the fixation time is 40 seconds~60 seconds
Further, the Rong Buliang of the steaming box is 800-1200 meters.
Further, the cloth width is 900mm~3200mm.
Further, the technique car of the low-tension oil removal machine, the loose-drying machine and the multilayer tentering padding mangle
Speed is 20~60 ms/min.
Further, multilayer tentering holds cloth amount: 3 42 meters of sections, 54 meters of 4 section, 66 meters of 5 section.
Further, cloth total amount is 80 grams~550 grams/square.
Further, cloth weave includes weft-knitting, warp knit or stretch fabric.
Further, kinds of fibers is Polyester terylene.
Present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, without departing substantially from substantive content of the present invention, art technology
Any deformation, improvement, the replacement that personnel are contemplated that each fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of polyester knitting dyeing, by being drawn by low-tension oil removal machine, loose-drying machine and multilayer with steaming box
The equipment that width padding mangle is constituted is dyed, which comprises the following steps:
1) it oil removal treatment: is carried out by the low-tension oil removal machine, comprising:
1.1) open width or package cloth feeding, through open-width centering；
1.2) degreaser feeds liquid bath by automatic pump；
1.3) cloth enters liquid bath through expander, immerses degreaser, enters after double rubber roller evenness calenders squeeze through expander and exports；
1.4) enter the steaming box after water squeezing, cloth is under relaxed state, and degreaser continues to act on cloth generation；
1.5) enter four low-tension rotary drums and wash unit, while through four squezzing, cloth being cleaned；
2) loose-drying: except the cloth after grease enters the loose-drying machine, cloth cloth outputting is put down after the drying of three crawler belts；
3) cloth is collated is free of grease, is dyed subsequently into " multilayer tentering padding mangle ": being rolled by the multilayer tentering
Dye machine carries out, comprising:
3.1) cloth enters the staining bath with disperse dyes through centering, open-width；
3.2) the swimming roller extruding through 190~220mm of φ makes cloth band dyestuff reach absolute uniform；
3.3) enter multilayer stenter, upper two layers is preliminary drying, and lower two layers is high temperature color development, and cloth both ends are fixed by needle plate；It is more
150~160 DEG C of upper two layers of temperature of layer stenter, lower two layers of temperature makes cloth cover temperature reach 175~185 DEG C at 190 DEG C, carries out
Fixation, fixation time are 40 seconds~60 seconds；
3.4) it is controlled after cloth outputting compressed air cooling into cloth vehicle.
2. dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Rong Buliang of the steaming box is 800-1200 meters.
3. dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cloth width is 900mm~3200mm.
4. dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the low-tension oil removal machine, the loose-drying machine
Technique speed with the multilayer tentering padding mangle is 20~60 ms/min.
5. dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that multilayer tentering holds cloth amount: 3 42 meters of sections, 54 meters of 4 section, 5
66 meters of section.
6. dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that cloth weave includes weft-knitting, warp knit or elastic force
Cloth.
7. dyeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that kinds of fibers is Polyester terylene.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710009398.9A CN106592129B (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of polyester knitting dyeing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710009398.9A CN106592129B (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of polyester knitting dyeing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106592129A CN106592129A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
| CN106592129B true CN106592129B (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=58583078
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710009398.9A Active CN106592129B (en) | 2017-01-06 | 2017-01-06 | A kind of polyester knitting dyeing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106592129B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107447492A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-12-08 | 泮荣根 | A kind of dyeing of fabric |
| CN109234889A (en) * | 2018-08-29 | 2019-01-18 | 嘉善中帛针纺有限公司 | A kind of processing technology of anti-wear face fabric for automobile seat |
| CN109322092A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-02-12 | 江苏红旗印染机械有限公司 | Sensitive fabrics continuous dyeing system based on rail mounted needle plate drying chamber |
| CN111621938A (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2020-09-04 | 杭州宙富染整有限公司 | Dyeing process of polyester filament fabric |
| CN115613344B (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-05-05 | 盛虹集团有限公司 | Printing and dyeing processing method capable of improving elastic effect of regenerated polyester elastic fabric |
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| US5815868A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-06 | Lee; Irene | Manufacturing process of longitudinally and transversely elastic and extensive fabric |
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| CN103541244A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-01-29 | 淮北维科印染有限公司 | Undertint open width pad dyeing technology for dacron jacquard |
| CN104099716A (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-10-15 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | Single-jacquard knitting fabric and production method thereof |
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| CN105332153A (en) * | 2015-10-25 | 2016-02-17 | 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 | Preparation method of high-elastic softening knitted fabric |
-
2017
- 2017-01-06 CN CN201710009398.9A patent/CN106592129B/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5815868A (en) * | 1997-03-27 | 1998-10-06 | Lee; Irene | Manufacturing process of longitudinally and transversely elastic and extensive fabric |
| CN201321555Y (en) * | 2008-12-29 | 2009-10-07 | 裕泰纺织有限公司 | High-temperature forming machine |
| CN103541244A (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2014-01-29 | 淮北维科印染有限公司 | Undertint open width pad dyeing technology for dacron jacquard |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN106592129A (en) | 2017-04-26 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190819 Address after: 215551 Wengjiazhuang Industrial Park, Shanghu Town, Changshu City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Bogman Textile Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 065201 Langfang city of Hebei province Yanjiao Sanhe Economic Development Zone Yingbin Road No. 734 Yutai Textile Co Ltd Patentee before: Lin Jinbiao |
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