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CN106591716A - Automobile beam steel with high toughness and tensile strength of 750 MPa, and production method thereof - Google Patents

Automobile beam steel with high toughness and tensile strength of 750 MPa, and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106591716A
CN106591716A CN201611054364.3A CN201611054364A CN106591716A CN 106591716 A CN106591716 A CN 106591716A CN 201611054364 A CN201611054364 A CN 201611054364A CN 106591716 A CN106591716 A CN 106591716A
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China
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steel
rolling
tensile strength
production method
continuous casting
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CN201611054364.3A
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Inventor
陆凤慧
刘伟
周海峰
邢俊芳
胡德勇
刘爱民
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HBIS Co Ltd Chengde Branch
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HBIS Co Ltd Chengde Branch
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Priority to CN201611054364.3A priority Critical patent/CN106591716A/en
Publication of CN106591716A publication Critical patent/CN106591716A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/02Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
    • C21D8/0221Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
    • C21D8/0226Hot rolling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/06Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/12Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing tungsten, tantalum, molybdenum, vanadium, or niobium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/14Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing titanium or zirconium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/005Ferrite
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/009Pearlite

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Sheet Steel (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Steel (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automobile beam steel with high toughness and a tensile strength of 750 MPa and a production method thereof, belonging to the technical field of metallurgy. The automobile beam steel comprises the following chemical components by weight: 0.06 to 0.09% of C, no more than 0.2% of Si, 1.6 to 2.0% of Mn, no more than 0.015% of P, no more than 0.006% of S, 0.015 to 0.060% of Als, 0.045 to 0.065% of Nb, 0.08 to 0.10% of Ti, 0.035 to 0.050% of V, 0.1 to 0.2% of Mo and no more than 0.005% of N, with the balance being Fe and unavoidable impurities. The production method comprises the following steps: smelting and continuous casting; slab heating; de-scaling with high-pressure water; controlled rolling; controlled-rolling cooling; and reeling. The automobile beam steel has high strength and allows the effect of weight reduction in frame design to reach 10 to 25%; the automobile beam steel has good formability and is applicable to processes like stamping, welding, rolling and folding; and the automobile beam steel has good low-temperature toughness and is adaptive to transportation in cold regions.

Description

High tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam and production method
Technical field
The invention belongs to metallurgical technology field, and in particular to high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam and life Product method.
Background technology
Automotive frame is the critical piece of truck, almost carries the total weight of goods, and the quality of crossbeam affects The service life and traffic safety of car load.At present, in automobile manufacture industry, automotive frame typically using punch forming and is welded into Type technique, its mode of texturing based on clod wash, therefore, the formability of big beam slab is required higher, i.e., must have good synthesis Performance, will have enough obdurabilities, good fatigue durability, cold formability.The use environment of the complexity of automotive frame, determines Beam steel is one of higher steel grade of technology content, while and in automobile structural steel, demand is big, lucrative steel Kind.
With the development of auto industry, it is to meet improve the bearing capacity of automobile, reduce rolled steel dosage, reduce producing into Originally, extend automotive service life and energy-conservation, section material and safety traffic etc. required, automotive frame is produced with ultrahigh-strength steel plates, Development trend is become.Downstream user is for the reason such as automotive service variation of ambient temperature is big, it is desirable to which automotive frame reduces component Deadweight, low-temperature impact-resistant.Therefore, in following industry, will to high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam demand Increase considerably.Exploitation high tenacity hot rolling steel for automobile crossbeam, has a extensive future.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam and its producer Method, the hot rolling automotive frame steel produced by the present invention, tensile strength > 750MPa, yield strength > 700MPa, percentage elongation > 16%, -20 DEG C of low-temperature impact > 30J, are organized as ferrite+pearlite, and ferrite accounts for 95%, and pearlite accounts for 5%, and grain size >= 11 grades.Intensity of the present invention is high, in Vehicle Frame Design weight loss effect up to 10%~25%;Good moldability, it is adaptable to punching press, welding, roller The techniques such as pressure, bending;Low-temperature flexibility is good, it is adaptable to the transport of cold district.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level Steel for automobile crossbeam, the steel for automobile crossbeam chemical composition and percentage by weight are:C:0.06~0.09%, Si≤0.2%, Mn:1.6~2.0%, P≤0.015%, S≤0.006%, Als:0.015~0.060%, Nb:0.045~0.065%, Ti:0.08~ 0.11%, V:0.035-0.050%, Mo:0.1~0.2%, N≤0.005%, balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.
Steel for automobile crossbeam tensile strength >=750MPa of the present invention, yield strength >=700MPa.
Steel for automobile crossbeam percentage elongation >=16% of the present invention, -20 DEG C of low-temperature impact >=30J.
The present invention also provides a kind of production method of above-mentioned high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam, described Production method comprises the steps:Smelting continuous casting, heating of plate blank, high-pressure water descaling, controlled rolling, controlled rolling are cooled down, are batched;It is described Controlled rolling operation, including roughing rolling, finish rolling rolling.
Controlled rolling operation of the present invention, five passes of roughing, 1050~1150 DEG C of middle base temperature, middle base are thick Degree 38-55mm.
Controlled rolling operation of the present invention, finish rolling end reduction in pass >=12%, exit temperature at finishing is 850~920 ℃。
Smelting continuous casting working procedure of the present invention, molten iron Jing molten iron pretreatment, converter smelting, LF refining, RH refines, slab connect Into continuous casting billet, the continuous casting billet chemical composition and percentage by weight are cast:C:0.06~0.09%, Si≤0.2%, Mn:1.6~ 2.0%, P≤0.015%, S≤0.006%, Als:0.015~0.060%, Nb:0.045~0.065%, Ti:0.08~0.11%, V: 0.035-0.050%, Mo:0.1~0.2%, N≤0.005%, balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.
Heating of plate blank operation of the present invention, slab are heated to 1200~1300 DEG C in heating furnace.
Control refrigerating work procedure of the present invention, is concentrated using leading portion and is cooled down, section cooling speed >=25 DEG C/S, coiling temperature 550~650 DEG C.
The each alloys producing of the detailed description of the invention and mechanism:
C:0.05~0.08%, carbon is interstitial solute atom in the material, and content increases, and high-order can decline, to ductile-brittle transition temperature There is detrimental effect, relatively low carbon content can realize crystal grain refinement and precipitation strength with Ti, Nb, V-arrangement into strong carbide, can Make the steel there is good weldability and cold formability, intensity can not be made up completely by microalloying and cooling controlling and rolling controlling process;
Mn:1.6~2.0%, manganese is good deoxidizer and desulfurizing agent.Typically all contain a certain amount of manganese in steel, it can eliminate or Weaken due to the red brittleness of the steel caused by sulfur, so as to improve the hot-working character of steel.Manganese and ferrum form solid solution, improve steel The hardness and intensity of middle ferrite and austenite;It is carbide former again simultaneously, replaces a part of ferrum in cementite Atom.Manganese is in steel due to reducing critical transition temperature.Play a part of to refine pearlite.Also play indirectly raising pearlite The effect of hardness of steel;The ability of manganese stable austenite tissue is only second to nickel, also strongly increases the quenching degree of steel.Based on this determination unit The content of plain Mn.
Nb:The formation element of strong C, N compound of 0.045~0.065%, Nb, it significantly can postpone hot rolling before precipitation During austenite recrystallization, and obviously Grain Refinement Effect, the crystal grain thinning of Nb and analysis can be produced in phase transformation It is very significant to go out invigoration effect to the obdurability contribution for improving material.Additionally, Nb is reduced in being dissolved in solid solution austenite Transition temperature, further strengthens Grain Refinement Effect, while the loss of strength that reduction C content is caused is made up, improves The intensity of steel.
Ti:0.08~0.11%, Ti are in steel except combining to form Ti (CN) compound fining ferrite grains to reach with C, N To outside tough purpose, Ti also with steel in 0, S have extremely strong affinity, the form of sulfide can be improved, steel is significantly improved Toughness, improves welding heat affected zone performance and fatigue behaviour, while when welding to material, can obviously improve the property of heat affected area Energy.
V:0.035-0.050%, in steel, V is stronger precipitation strength element.After V is added in steel, in steel, major part N and V is tied Into V (CN), its dissolving, Precipitation Temperature are all high than VC for symphysis, and the V (CN) in the operation of rolling in steel can be separated out because of deformation inductdion, On the one hand Austenite Grain Growth is prevented, on the other hand can be prevented or be promoted the generation of austenite recrystallization again, refine Ovshinsky Crystal grain body is so as to fining ferrite grains.
Mo:0.1-0.2%, Main Function of the molybdenum in steel alloy be, it has stronger carbide Forming ability, make compared with The steel alloy of low carbon content also has higher hardness.And molybdenum can prevent the coarse grains of austenitizing.Also it is exactly molybdenum Moving to right for C curve can be caused, its result is exactly to reduce degree of supercooling, greatly improves quenching degree.
Al:0.010~0.060%, Al are the deoxidizers commonly used in steel.A small amount of aluminum is added in steel, can crystal grain thinning, carry High impact toughness.Al also has non-oxidizability and corrosion resistance, and aluminum silicon is shared, and is remarkably improved the high temperature non-scale performance of steel With the ability of high-temperature corrosion resistance.But hot-working character, welding performance and the machinability of steel will be affected when Al exceedes a certain amount of Energy.
P≤0.015%, phosphorus are a kind of easy segregation element in steel, especially work as P>When 0.015%, the segregation of phosphorus drastically increases Plus, meanwhile, phosphorus also deteriorates welding performance, significantly reduces the low-temperature impact toughness of steel, improves the brittle transition temperature of steel, sends out steel Raw food is crisp.For the phosphorus content that strictly should be controlled in steel.To ensure good toughness and welding performance, P must typically control to exist Less than 0.015%.
S≤0.006%, sulfur are one of the most harmful elements in steel, with the increase of sulfur content in steel, crack-sensitivity rate Dramatically increase.Sulfur has an effect on the impact flexibility of steel, and sulfur content is raised, and notched bar impact strength drastically declines.In addition, sulfur to also result in steel each Anisotropy, on laterally and thickness direction, toughness deteriorates.In the production of this steel grade, the content of S is generally not more than 0.006%.
N≤0.005%, nitrogen are gap solid solution elements, are easily combined with titanium elements, generation titanium nitride, titanium nitride particles compared with Greatly, the toughness of severe exacerbation steel.
In the production method of the present invention, Jing molten iron pretreatment, converter smelting, LF refining, RH refines, sheet billet continuous casting are produced Strand, the control of heating-up temperature and heat time heating time is one of crucial production process, it is desirable to the tapping temperature of slab 1200~ In the range of 1300 DEG C, it is therefore an objective to the alloying element in slab is guaranteed can fully solid solution, while avoiding what excessive grain was grown up Under the conditions of, slab heating temperature is improved, reduces rolling rolling load, reduce rolling difficulty.
Controlled rolling includes roughing, two procedure of finish rolling, and roughing adopts five passes, middle base temperature after the completion of roughing In the range of 1040~1090 DEG C, middle base 38-55mm.Before finish rolling, between two rolling mill frames, de-scaling water comes into operation, and guarantees de-scaling Pressure is more than 10MPa, finish rolling end percentage pass reduction > 12%, it is ensured that the accumulative deformation > 60% in non-recrystallization region, finish rolling outlet temperature Degree is in the range of 850~920 DEG C.
It is phase transformation strengthening and precipitation strength stage to roll rear section cooling and batch, and strip steel generates the Main Stage of intensity, Therefore it is highly important production link, it is desirable to control rate of cooling >=25 DEG C/S, realize that leading portion is quickly cooled down, coiling temperature is 550~650 DEG C.
The high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam produced by the present invention, ferrite content account for 95%, pearl Body of light accounts for 5%.
Using the beneficial effect produced by above-mentioned technical proposal it is:The high tenacity tensile strength produced by the present invention 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam, tensile strength >=750MPa, yield strength >=700MPa, percentage elongation >=16%, -20 DEG C of low temperature Impact >=30J, is organized as ferrite+pearlite, and ferrite accounts for 95%, and pearlite accounts for 5%, grain size >=11 grade.Vapour of the present invention Crossbeam is high with hardness of steel, in Vehicle Frame Design weight loss effect up to 10%~25%;Good moldability, it is adaptable to punching press, welding, roller The techniques such as pressure, bending;Low-temperature flexibility is good, it is adaptable to the transport of cold district.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam microstructure figures in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam microstructure figures in embodiment 2;
Fig. 3 is 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam microstructure figures in embodiment 3;
Fig. 4 is 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam microstructure figures in embodiment 4;
Fig. 5 is 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam microstructure figures in embodiment 5.
Specific embodiment
A kind of preparation method of high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam, comprises the steps:
1)Jing molten iron pretreatment → converter smelting → LF refining → RH refines → sheet billet continuous casting forms continuous casting billet;
2)In heating furnace, by heating of plate blank to 1200~1300 DEG C;
3)Five passes of Jing roughing, finish rolling rolling;Wherein in the middle of roughing, base temperature is 1050~1150 DEG C, workpiece thickness 38-55mm;Finish rolling is rolled using 7 rolling mills, finish rolling end reduction in pass >=12%, it is ensured that and the accumulative deformation in non-recrystallization region >= 60%;Exit temperature at finishing is 860~920 DEG C;
4)Control cooling, is concentrated using leading portion and is cooled down, section cooling speed >=25 DEG C/S, 550~650 DEG C of coiling temperature.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Embodiment 1
High tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam, finished product thickness is 8mm, chemical composition each component percentage by weight Content is:C:0.06%, Si:0.12%, Mn:1.84%, P:0.008%, S:0.005%, Als:0.026%, Nb:0.053%, Ti: 0.106%, V:0.053%, Mo:0.12%, N:0.0045 %, balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.It is organized as ferrite+pearly-lustre Body, ferrite account for 95%, and pearlite accounts for 5%, 11 grades of grain size.
Production technology comprises the steps:
1)Jing molten iron pretreatment, converter smelting, LF refining, RH refines, sheet billet continuous casting form continuous casting billet;
2)In heating furnace, by heating of plate blank to 1245 DEG C;
3)Five passes of Jing roughing, finish rolling rolling;1070 DEG C of base temperature wherein in the middle of roughing, workpiece thickness 55mm;Finish rolling Rolled using 7 rolling mills, finish rolling end reduction in pass 12.1%, finished product thickness 8mm, exit temperature at finishing are 870 DEG C;
4)Control cooling, is concentrated using leading portion and is cooled down, 30 DEG C/S of section cooling speed, 570 DEG C of coiling temperature.
Embodiment 2
High tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam, finished product thickness is 10mm, chemical composition each component weight percent Than content it is:C:0.06%, Si:0.13%, Mn:1.81%, P:0.012%, S:0.004%, Als:0.031%, Nb:0.055%, Ti: 0.097%, V:0.041%, Mo:0.12%, N:0.0043%, balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.It is organized as ferrite+pearly-lustre Body, ferrite account for 95 %, and pearlite accounts for 5 %, 12 grades of grain size.
Production technology comprises the steps:
1)Jing molten iron pretreatment, converter smelting, LF refining, RH refines, sheet billet continuous casting form continuous casting billet;
2)In heating furnace, by heating of plate blank to 1250 DEG C;
3)Five passes of Jing roughing, finish rolling rolling;1060 DEG C of base temperature wherein in the middle of roughing, workpiece thickness 55mm;Finish rolling Rolled using 7 rolling mills, finish rolling end reduction in pass 12.2%, finished product thickness 10mm, exit temperature at finishing are 868 DEG C;
4)Control cooling, is concentrated using leading portion and is cooled down, 28 DEG C/S of section cooling speed, 570 DEG C of coiling temperature.
Embodiment 3
High tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam, finished product thickness is 6mm, chemical composition each component percentage by weight Content is:C:0.06%, Si:0.15%, Mn:1.75%, P:0.012%, S:0.004%, Als:0.042%, Nb:0.054%, Ti: 0.102%, V:0.041%, Mo:0.13%, N:0.0050%, balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.It is organized as ferrite+pearly-lustre Body, ferrite account for 95%, and pearlite accounts for 5%, 11 grades of grain size.
Production technology comprises the steps:
1)Jing molten iron pretreatment, converter smelting, LF refining, RH refines, sheet billet continuous casting form continuous casting billet;
2)In heating furnace, by heating of plate blank to 1250 DEG C;
3)Five passes of Jing roughing, finish rolling rolling;1065 DEG C of base temperature wherein in the middle of roughing, workpiece thickness 50mm;Finish rolling Rolled using 7 rolling mills, finish rolling end reduction in pass 12.0%, finished product thickness 6mm, exit temperature at finishing are 869 DEG C;
4)Control cooling, is concentrated using leading portion and is cooled down, 28 DEG C/S of section cooling speed, 607 DEG C of coiling temperature.
Embodiment 4
High tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam, finished product thickness is 10mm, chemical composition each component weight percent Than content it is:C:0.09%, Si:0.2%, Mn:1.6%, P:0.015%, S:0.002%, Als:0.060%, Nb:0.045%, Ti: 0.08%, V:0.035%, Mo:0.2%, N:0.005%, balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.It is organized as ferrite+pearlite, ferrum Ferritic accounts for 95 %, and pearlite accounts for 5%, 12 grades of grain size.
Production technology comprises the steps:
1)Jing molten iron pretreatment, converter smelting, LF refining, RH refines, sheet billet continuous casting form continuous casting billet;
2)In heating furnace, by heating of plate blank to 1200 DEG C;
3)Five passes of Jing roughing, finish rolling rolling;1050 DEG C of base temperature wherein in the middle of roughing, workpiece thickness 40mm;Finish rolling Rolled using 7 rolling mills, finish rolling end reduction in pass 12.0%, finished product thickness 10mm, exit temperature at finishing are 850 DEG C;
4)Control cooling, is concentrated using leading portion and is cooled down, 26.5 DEG C/S of section cooling speed, 550 DEG C of coiling temperature.
Embodiment 5
High tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam, finished product thickness is 6mm, chemical composition each component percentage by weight Content is:C:0.09%, Si:0.15%, Mn:2.0%, P:0.005%, S:0.006%, Als:0.015%, Nb:0.065%, Ti: 0.11%, V:0.050%, Mo:0.1%, N:0.002%, balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.It is organized as ferrite+pearlite, ferrum Ferritic accounts for 95 %, and pearlite accounts for 5%, 11 grades of grain size.
Production technology comprises the steps:
1)Jing molten iron pretreatment, converter smelting, LF refining, RH refines, sheet billet continuous casting form continuous casting billet;
2)In heating furnace, by heating of plate blank to 1300 DEG C;
3)Five passes of Jing roughing, finish rolling rolling;1150 DEG C of base temperature wherein in the middle of roughing, workpiece thickness 38mm;Finish rolling Rolled using 7 rolling mills, finish rolling end reduction in pass 13.0%, finished product thickness 6mm, exit temperature at finishing are 920 DEG C;
4)Control cooling, is concentrated using leading portion and is cooled down, 20 DEG C/S of section cooling speed, 650 DEG C of coiling temperature.
1 example of table, 1~5 corresponding hot-rolled coil mechanical property
1 embodiment 1-5 product mechanical property table of table
Shown in table 1, the high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam produced by example 1~5, yield strength >= 700MPa, tensile strength >=750MPa, percentage elongation >=16%, AKV(-20℃)>=30J, with good mechanical strength, plasticity and Toughness is matched.
Above example is only to illustrative and not limiting technical scheme, although reference above-described embodiment is to this It is bright to be described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that:Still the present invention can be modified or be waited With replacing, any modification or partial replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which all should cover the power in the present invention In the middle of sharp claimed range.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam, it is characterised in that the steel for automobile crossbeam chemistry Composition and percentage by weight are:C:0.06~0.09%, Si≤0.2%, Mn:1.6~2.0%, P≤0.015%, S≤0.006%, Als:0.015~0.060%, Nb:0.045~0.065%, Ti:0.08~0.11%, V:0.035-0.050%, Mo:0.1~ 0.2%, N≤0.005%, balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.
2. high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vapour Crossbeam steel tensile strength >=750MPa, yield strength >=700MPa.
3. high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vapour Crossbeam steel percentage elongation >=16%, -20 DEG C of low-temperature impact >=30J.
4. the producer based on the high tenacity tensile strength 750MPa level steel for automobile crossbeam described in claim 1-3 any one Method, it is characterised in that the production method comprises the steps:Smelt continuous casting, heating of plate blank, high-pressure water descaling, controlled rolling, Controlled rolling is cooled down, is batched;The controlled rolling operation, including roughing rolling, finish rolling rolling.
5. production method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the controlled rolling operation, five passes of roughing, 1050~1150 DEG C of middle base temperature, workpiece thickness 38-55mm.
6. production method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the controlled rolling operation, finish rolling extreme trace time pressure Amount >=12%, exit temperature at finishing are 850~920 DEG C.
7. the production method according to claim 4-6 any one, it is characterised in that the smelting continuous casting working procedure, molten iron Jing molten iron pretreatment, converter smelting, LF refining, RH refines, sheet billet continuous casting form continuous casting billet, the continuous casting billet chemical composition and weight Measuring percentage ratio is:C:0.06~0.09%, Si≤0.2%, Mn:1.6~2.0%, P≤0.015%, S≤0.006%, Als:0.015 ~0.060%, Nb:0.045~0.065%, Ti:0.08~0.11%, V:0.035-0.050%, Mo:0.1~0.2%, N≤ 0.005%, balance of Fe and inevitable impurity.
8. the production method according to claim 4-6 any one, it is characterised in that the heating of plate blank operation, slab 1200~1300 DEG C are heated in heating furnace.
9. the production method according to claim 4-6 any one, it is characterised in that the control refrigerating work procedure, adopts Leading portion concentrates cooling, section cooling speed >=25 DEG C/S, 550~650 DEG C of coiling temperature.
CN201611054364.3A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Automobile beam steel with high toughness and tensile strength of 750 MPa, and production method thereof Pending CN106591716A (en)

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108486476A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-04 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 700Mpa hot rollings containing vanadium checkered steel plate and its production method
CN109536846A (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-29 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Yield strength 700MPa grade high ductility hot rolled steel plate and its manufacturing method
CN109576569A (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-04-05 首钢集团有限公司 A kind of torsion beam of automobile steel and preparation method thereof
CN110257612A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-20 首钢集团有限公司 A kind of preparation method of low residual stress low alloy high strength steel plate
CN111647805A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-09-11 首钢集团有限公司 Axle housing steel with yield strength of 600MPa after hot forming, preparation method thereof and axle housing
CN112517638A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-03-19 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 Control method of hot-rolled high-strength steel strip-shaped structure for cold roll forming
CN113025913A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-25 首钢集团有限公司 700MPa steel based on multi-mode sheet billet continuous casting and rolling production line and production method thereof
CN115572903A (en) * 2022-10-14 2023-01-06 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 Low-cost, low-temperature-impact and high-toughness steel for automobile structures and production method thereof
CN116145042A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-05-23 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 Cold-formed high-strength steel S700MC with good rolling performance and production method thereof

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109536846A (en) * 2017-09-21 2019-03-29 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 Yield strength 700MPa grade high ductility hot rolled steel plate and its manufacturing method
CN109536846B (en) * 2017-09-21 2020-12-08 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 High-toughness hot-rolled steel plate with yield strength of 700MPa and manufacturing method thereof
CN108486476A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-09-04 河钢股份有限公司承德分公司 700Mpa hot rollings containing vanadium checkered steel plate and its production method
CN109576569A (en) * 2018-07-20 2019-04-05 首钢集团有限公司 A kind of torsion beam of automobile steel and preparation method thereof
CN109576569B (en) * 2018-07-20 2021-05-25 首钢集团有限公司 Steel for automobile torsion beam and preparation method thereof
CN110257612A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-09-20 首钢集团有限公司 A kind of preparation method of low residual stress low alloy high strength steel plate
CN111647805A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-09-11 首钢集团有限公司 Axle housing steel with yield strength of 600MPa after hot forming, preparation method thereof and axle housing
CN111647805B (en) * 2020-05-12 2021-12-21 首钢集团有限公司 Axle housing steel with yield strength of 600MPa after hot forming, preparation method thereof and axle housing
CN112517638A (en) * 2020-10-20 2021-03-19 江苏省沙钢钢铁研究院有限公司 Control method of hot-rolled high-strength steel strip-shaped structure for cold roll forming
CN113025913A (en) * 2021-02-07 2021-06-25 首钢集团有限公司 700MPa steel based on multi-mode sheet billet continuous casting and rolling production line and production method thereof
CN115572903A (en) * 2022-10-14 2023-01-06 山东钢铁集团日照有限公司 Low-cost, low-temperature-impact and high-toughness steel for automobile structures and production method thereof
CN116145042A (en) * 2022-12-29 2023-05-23 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 Cold-formed high-strength steel S700MC with good rolling performance and production method thereof

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