CN106585891A - Fishing vessel with electric door type fish basket - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a fishing vessel with an electric door type fish basket. The fishing vessel comprises a deck and two vessel bodies of the same structure, the deck is laid at the tops of the two vessel bodies, and a gap is formed between the two vessel bodies. Each vessel body comprises an outer side wall plate, an inner side wall plate and a bottom panel, wherein the bottom panel is parallel to the deck, the inner side wall plate is perpendicular to the bottom panel, and the outer side wall plate is of a V-shaped structure formed by butting joint of an upper inclined panel and a lower inclined panel. Fish inlets are formed in the two sides of the fish basket. Rails are arranged at the fish inlets. The rails are provided with electric doors. One ends of the electric doors are connected with tension springs; an electromagnet is arranged on the part, close to the other ends of the electric doors, of the fish basket; the electromagnet attracts the electric doors when energized, so that the fish inlets are closed by the electric doors; and when the electromagnet is not energized, the electric doors are reset through the tension springs, so that the fish inlets are opened. As the electric door form is adopted, staff can conduct closing operation on the fish basket on the fishing vessel.

Description

There is the fisherman of electric brake gate-type fish pot

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Fishing tool, specifically a kind of fisherman.

Background technology

State Intellectual Property Office disclosed Publication No. 104115795A on October 29th, 2014, and patent name is one The patent document of kind of ocean property drift netter, it mainly by hull, drift net, two hydraulic pressure receive net folding arm loop wheel machine, two lead Groove, frame of throwing the net, the net washing device that sprays water with high pressure, net folding machine and net shifter of casting net are constituted, by fore to ship on the deck of the hull The direction of tail is sequentially provided with solution and fish work chamber and rushes net room, sprays water with high pressure net washing device and net folding machine is located at and rushes in net room, wire guide It is erected in solution fish work chamber, and fore is stretched to from solution fish work chamber, two hydraulic pressure receives the first that net folding arm loop wheel machine is located at fore On plate, net shifter of casting net is located on the deck of stern, and described two guide grooves are parallel to each other and are distributed on the deck of hull, and And stern is stretched to net room is rushed through solution fish work chamber by fore, two guide grooves are located at the both sides of net folding machine and frame of throwing the net；It is described Hydraulic pressure receives net folding arm loop wheel machine includes telescopic hoist boom, rotating disk and column pedestal, and one end of telescopic hoist boom is located on rotating disk, turns Disk is located on column pedestal, and the other end of telescopic hoist boom is provided with the double rope drawing machines of integral type, the sidepiece of the column pedestal Foldable stand is provided with, the foldable stand is provided with monomer-type rope drawing machine, the trunk rope of drift net and one end difference of bottom longline The double rope drawing machines of integral type, monomer-type rope drawing machine from two hydraulic pressure receipts net folding arm loop wheel machines is bypassed, then penetrated in guide groove, from guide groove In pass after be wound on the reel of net shifter of casting net.

State Intellectual Property Office disclosed Publication No. 101379959B in September in 2010 8 days, and patent name is sea Automatic fishing fishing machine, it by fishing catch floating platform, angling device, generator, storage fishpond constitute, wherein, angling device is by fishing rod Control device and fishhook control device are constituted, and fishing rod control device is by fishing rod horizontal steering device and fishing rod vertical duction device Composition, fishhook control device is made up of the automatic connecting device of the fishhook with bait and fishline, fishhook draw off gear, multiple fishing Device is located at and fishes the surrounding for catching floating platform, stores fishpond and is located at the middle part that floating platform is caught in fishing, and generator is located at fishing and catches on floating platform.The present invention's Beneficial effect is：Business can be engaged in fish for, can be developed and be fished for the big fingerling of the high scale of construction of ocean bottom economic worth, open up wasteland never The fishery new resources developed by people, comprehensive can open up new fish farm, and operation automation degree is high, and fishing efficiency is high, labor Fatigue resistance is low, and mechanical work does not result in destroying infection to marine ecosystems.

The hull of above-mentioned patent is all to use single hull, therefore is not enough consolidated in water, also using catamaran hull, to the greatest extent Pipe has used catamaran hull, but the structure of hull itself is not reasonable, and anti-wave ability is poor, needs to be improved, so that ship Body is more consolidated in water.

Existing fish pot, during fishing, some fish escapes from cage mouth, and the success rate of fishing is not high；

Existing fish-luring light is all mounted on ship, never fish-luring light is arranged on into the situation in fish pot, therefore attracting is imitated It is really undesirable.

Plane solar energy battery is installed on existing mobile ship, because ship is mobile, and in mobile mistake Cheng Zhong, also turns to often, therefore the efficiency of plane solar energy battery is very low.

Existing fisherman is fitted without failure warning flashing lamp, and when breaking down at night, rescue personnel is difficult Rescued up to predetermined place.

The illuminating lamp installed on existing fisherman, the scope very little of irradiation, it is impossible to meet the requirement of illumination.

Door is fitted without on the fish pot of institute's band on existing fisherman, electrically operated gate is more fitted without, therefore ship's staff can not The opening and closing of fish pot mouth are manipulated.

The content of the invention

It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot of convenient manipulation.

For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is：

Fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot, including deck, two structure identical hulls, deck is laid on two hulls , there is gap at top between two hulls, the hull includes outside wallboard, inner side wall plate and bottom panel, the bottom panel and first Plate is parallel, and inner side wall plate is vertical with bottom panel, and outside wallboard is to be butted into V-shaped structure by ramp plate and oblique panel, under The lower side of skewback is docked with bottom panel side, and the upper side edge of oblique panel is docked with the lower side of ramp plate, oblique The distance between lower side and the inner side wall plate of the distance between upper side edge of panel and inner side wall plate more than oblique panel；Also wrap Counterweight water tank and two semi-cylindrical buoyancy aids are included, the counterweight water tank is located between two hulls and positioned at the lower section on deck, institute State the sidepiece that two semi-cylindrical buoyancy aids are respectively provided at two hulls；Also include spherical solar cells, spherical solar cells It is located on bearing, the bearing is located at the top of resting room, resting room sets above deck；Also include that xenon light searchlight and angle are adjusted Regulating device, the angle regulator includes bracing frame, vertical pivot, servomotor A, rotating turret, transverse axis, servo motor B and support Seat, support frame as described above is located at the top of resting room, and vertical pivot is located on bracing frame, and servomotor A couples with the lower end of vertical pivot, rotates Frame is arranged on the upper end of vertical pivot, and the transverse axis is located on rotating turret, servo motor B to drive transverse axis to rotate, described support Seat is fixed on transverse axis, and xenon light searchlight is located on support base；Also case, the material extruding type raw meat is lured to lure case to be located at including material extruding type raw meat In fish pot；Material extruding type raw meat lures case, including barrel, piston, swivel nut, screw rod and submersible machine, one end of the barrel to be provided with discharge Mouth, the barrel lumenal cross-section is ellipse, and piston is adapted with the inner chamber of barrel, and piston is located in barrel and is fixed on spiral shell Put, the swivel nut is located on screw rod, submersible machine couples with one end of screw rod；Also include hoist engine and fish pot, the elevator Machine sets above deck, and fish pot is connected with the drawstring wound on hoist engine；The both sides of the fish pot are provided with fish inlet, the fish inlet Periphery be provided with and prevent fish soft hangnail from cage out, at described fish inlet, be provided with track, the track is provided with electricity Dynamic gate, one end of electric gate valve is connected with extension spring, and on fish pot and near the other end of electric gate valve electromagnet, electromagnet are provided with During energization, electric gate valve is held, makes electric gate valve close fish inlet, during no power, extension spring resets electric gate valve, make into Lymphogranuloma inguinale is opened.

Further, the ramp plate and oblique panel are integrally formed.

Further, by multiple steel plate connections being parallel to each other between described two hulls.

Further, also including screw, rotating shaft and motor, the screw is located at the afterbody of hull, one end of rotating shaft Couple with the output shaft of motor, the other end is provided with described screw.

Further, also including failure warning flashing lamp, the failure warning flashing lamp is provided with 4, and 4 failure warnings dodge Bright lamp is located on four walls of bearing.

Further, also including audio amplifier and player, the audio amplifier is located at the bottom of hull, and the player will simulate fish The sound that class sends sends audio amplifier to and plays out.

Further, also including fish-luring light, the fish-luring light is located in fish pot, and bag has praised power line in the drawstring, lures Fish lamp is connected by power line with the storage battery on ship；

Further, also including protection lampshade, the guard lamp is located in fish pot and covers fish-luring light.

Further, the periphery on the deck is provided with guardrail.

Further, the guardrail is made up of sill, entablature, multiple vertical beams and multiple V-shaped reinforcements, multiple Vertical beam and multiple V-shaped reinforcements are interspersed between sill and entablature, the upper and lower side of vertical beam respectively with entablature and Sill connects, and V-shaped reinforcement is connected with entablature and sill.

Beneficial effects of the present invention：Because the outside wallboard of hull is in the shape of the letter V structure, make whole hull more steady in water Gu；It is that arrangement installation of the power set on hull has been made to prepare because bottom panel is designed to the horizontal plane parallel with deck；It is logical Cross multiple steel plates two hulls link together, to strengthen anti-wave ability；Due to motor as power, with screw forward The mode of propulsion, enormously simplify the structure in hull；Folding and unfolding is carried out to fish pot using hoist engine, work is greatly reduced strong Degree；Because the periphery in fish inlet is provided with soft hangnail, can prevent fish from cage out, so as to improve fishing rate；Due to increasing If fish-luring light, especially fish-luring light is located in fish pot, is put into together in company with fish pot marine, improve attracting effect；Due to It is additionally arranged protection lampshade, it is to avoid into the fish damage fish-luring light in fish pot；Counterweight water tank is additionally arranged, to adjust the weight of hull itself Amount；Two semi-cylindrical buoyancy aids are set up, to increase the loading capacity of hull；The guardrail adopts above-mentioned version, very hard Gu；Due to adopting spherical solar cells, the plane solar energy battery solved on mobile ship irradiates less than sunlight often Problem；Due to being additionally arranged failure warning flashing lamp, navigate at night, when breaking down, indicative function can be provided for rescue personnel； Due to being additionally arranged player, the sound that fish send can be simulated, to attract fish to assemble to the position of ship, so as to improve fishing Operating efficiency；Due to being additionally arranged xenon light searchlight and angle regulator, can especially adopt by light-ray condensing to far place With xenon-filled lamp, with good illuminating effect, can be to the irradiation orientation of xenon light searchlight by angle regulator And irradiating angle is adjusted；Case is lured due to being additionally arranged material extruding type raw meat in fish pot, marine, interval one is put into together in company with fish pot Fixed time, material extruding type raw meat lures case to extrude some realities, and with the impact of current, bloody material sends a burst of smell of blood, attracts fish Look for food in cage, to improve attracting effect；Because in the form of electric gate valve, staff can aboard ship to fish pot Carry out shutoff operation.

Description of the drawings

The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description：

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of xenon light searchlight angle regulator shown in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation that material extruding type raw meat shown in Fig. 1 lures case；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing at A shown in Fig. 1.

In figure：1st, deck；2nd, hull；3rd, inner side wall plate；4th, bottom panel；5th, ramp plate；6th, oblique panel；7、 Steel plate；8th, drawstring；9th, screw；10th, rotating shaft；11st, motor；12nd, hoist engine；13rd, fish pot；14th, fish inlet；15th, soft hangnail； 16th, fish-luring light；17th, storage battery；18th, lampshade is protected；19th, counterweight water tank；20th, semi-cylindrical buoyancy aid.21st, sill；22nd, upper horizontal stroke Beam；23rd, vertical beam；24th, V-shaped reinforcement；25th, resting room；26th, bearing；27th, spherical solar cells；28th, failure warning flicker Lamp；29th, xenon light searchlight；30th, angle regulator；31st, audio amplifier；32nd, player.33rd, bracing frame；34th, vertical pivot；35th, servo Motor A；36th, rotating turret；37th, transverse axis；38th, servo motor B；39th, support base；40th, material extruding type raw meat lures case；41st, barrel；42nd, it is living Plug；43rd, swivel nut；44th, screw rod；45th, submersible machine；46th, discharged orifice；47th, track；48th, extension spring；49th, electric gate valve；50th, electromagnetism Iron.

Specific embodiment

As shown in figure 1, the fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot, including 1, two, deck structure identical hull 2, deck , there is gap at 1 top for being laid on two hulls 2 between two hulls 2, the hull 2 includes outside wallboard, the and of inner side wall plate 3 Bottom panel 4, the bottom panel 4 is parallel with deck 1, and inner side wall plate 3 is vertical with bottom panel 4, and outside wallboard is by the He of ramp plate 5 Oblique panel 6 is butted into V-shaped structure, and the lower side of oblique panel 6 is docked with the side of bottom panel 4, the upside of oblique panel 6 Side is docked with the lower side of ramp plate 5, and the distance between upper side edge and inner side wall plate 3 of oblique panel 6 are more than oblique panel The distance between 6 lower side and inner side wall plate 3.

Further, the ramp plate 5 and oblique panel 6 are integrally formed.

Connected by multiple steel plates 7 being parallel to each other between described two hulls 2, to strengthen anti-wave ability.

Also include screw 9, rotating shaft 10 and motor 11, the screw 9 is located at the afterbody of hull 2, one end of rotating shaft 10 Couple with the output shaft of motor 11, the other end is provided with described screw 9, with motor as power, using screw propelling ship Body is moved forward；

Also include hoist engine 12 and fish pot 13, the hoist engine 12 is located on deck 1, the drawing wound on fish pot 13 and hoist engine 12 Rope 8 connects；

The both sides of the fish pot 13 are provided with fish inlet 14, and the periphery of the fish inlet 14 is provided with prevents fish out soft from cage Hangnail 15.The fish pot includes cage body and fishnet, and fishnet is located at the periphery of cage body.

Also case 40, the material extruding type raw meat is lured to lure case 40 to be located in fish pot 13 including material extruding type raw meat.

Also include fish-luring light 16, the fish-luring light 16 is located in fish pot 13, and bag has praised power line, attracting in the drawstring 8 Lamp 16 is connected by power line with the storage battery 17 on ship；Also include protection lampshade 18, the protection lampshade 18 is located in fish pot 13 And cover fish-luring light 16.

Also include counterweight water tank 19, the counterweight water tank 19 is located between two hulls 2 and positioned at the lower section on deck 1.

Also include two semi-cylindrical buoyancy aids 20, described two semi-cylindrical buoyancy aids 20 are respectively provided at the side of two hulls 2 Portion, to increase buoyancy, improves loading capacity.

The periphery on the deck 1 is provided with guardrail, and the guardrail is by sill 21, entablature 22, multiple vertical beams 23 and many Individual V-shaped reinforcement 24 is constituted, and multiple vertical beams 23 and multiple V-shaped reinforcements 24 interlock between sill 21 and entablature 22 Distribution, the upper and lower side of vertical beam 23 is connected respectively with entablature 22 and sill 21, V-shaped reinforcement 24 and entablature 22 and lower horizontal stroke Beam 21 connects.

Also include spherical solar cells 27, spherical solar cells 27 are located on bearing 26, are that storage battery 17 charges, described Bearing 26 is located at the top of resting room 25, and resting room 25 is located on deck 1.

Also include failure warning flashing lamp 28, the failure warning flashing lamp 28 is provided with 4,4 failure warning flashing lamps 28 are located on four walls of bearing 26.

Also include audio amplifier 31 and player 32, the audio amplifier 31 is located at the bottom of hull 2, that is to say, that during work, audio amplifier 31 are located under water, and the player 32 will be simulated the sound that sends of fish and send audio amplifier 31 to and plays out, with attract fish to The position aggregation of ship, so as to improve the operating efficiency of fishing.

As shown in Fig. 2 also including xenon light searchlight 29 and angle regulator 30, the angle regulator includes supporting Frame 33, vertical pivot 34, servomotor A35, rotating turret 36, transverse axis 37, servo motor B 38 and support base 39, support frame as described above 33 sets At the top of resting room 25, vertical pivot 34 is located on bracing frame 33, and servomotor A35 couples with the lower end of vertical pivot 34, rotating turret 36 Installed in the upper end of vertical pivot 34, the transverse axis 37 is located on rotating turret 36, servo motor B 38 to drive transverse axis 37 to rotate, institute The support base 39 stated is fixed on transverse axis 37, and xenon light searchlight 29 is located on support base 39, by controlling servomotor A35 and watching Motor B38 is taken, orientation can be irradiated to xenon light searchlight 29 and irradiating angle is adjusted.

As shown in figure 3, material extruding type raw meat lures case 40, including barrel 41, piston 42, swivel nut 43, screw rod 44 and submersible machine 45, One end of the barrel 41 is provided with discharged orifice 46, and piston 42 is located in barrel 41 and is fixed on swivel nut 43, and the swivel nut 43 sets On screw rod 44, submersible machine 45 couples with one end of screw rod 44.Submersible machine drives screw rod to rotate, and screw rod is driven by swivel nut Piston 42 is moved, and the raw meat in barrel 41 is lured material to extrude from discharged orifice 46 by piston 42, and the lumenal cross-section of the barrel 41 is ellipse Shape, piston 42 is adapted with the inner chamber of barrel 41.

As shown in figure 4, at the fish inlet 14 of the both sides of fish pot 13, being provided with track 47, the track 47 is provided with electronic Gate 49, one end of electric gate valve 49 is connected with extension spring 48, and on fish pot 13 and near the other end of electric gate valve electromagnet is provided with 50, when electromagnet 50 is powered, electric gate valve 49 is held, make electric gate valve 49 close fish inlet 14, during no power, extension spring 48 Electric gate valve 49 is resetted, fish inlet 14 is opened.

The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not limit the right model of the present invention with this certainly Enclose, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, technical scheme is modified or is waited With replacing, without departure from the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot, it is characterised in that：Including deck, two structure identical hulls, first Plate is laid on the top of two hulls, there is gap between two hulls, and the hull includes outside wallboard, inner side wall plate and bottom surface Plate, the bottom panel is parallel with deck, and inner side wall plate is vertical with bottom panel, and outside wallboard is by ramp plate and oblique panel pair V-shaped structure is connected into, the lower side of oblique panel is docked with bottom panel side, upper side edge and the ramp plate of oblique panel Lower side is docked, the lower side and madial wall of the distance between upper side edge and inner side wall plate of oblique panel more than oblique panel The distance between plate；Also include counterweight water tank and two semi-cylindrical buoyancy aids, the counterweight water tank be located between two hulls and Positioned at the lower section on deck, described two semi-cylindrical buoyancy aids are respectively provided at the sidepiece of two hulls；Also include spherical solar electricity Pond, spherical solar cells are located on bearing, and the bearing is located at the top of resting room, and resting room sets above deck；Also include Xenon light searchlight and angle regulator, the angle regulator includes bracing frame, vertical pivot, servomotor A, rotating turret, horizontal stroke Axle, servo motor B and support base, support frame as described above is located at the top of resting room, and vertical pivot is located on bracing frame, servomotor A with The lower end connection of vertical pivot, rotating turret is arranged on the upper end of vertical pivot, and the transverse axis is located on rotating turret, and servo motor B is to drive Transverse axis is rotated, and described support base is fixed on transverse axis, and xenon light searchlight is located on support base；Also case is lured including material extruding type raw meat, The material extruding type raw meat lures case to be located in fish pot；Material extruding type raw meat lures case, including barrel, piston, swivel nut, screw rod and submersible machine, institute The one end for stating barrel is provided with discharged orifice, and the barrel lumenal cross-section is ellipse, and piston is adapted with the inner chamber of barrel, piston It is located in barrel and is fixed on swivel nut, the swivel nut is located on screw rod, and submersible machine couples with one end of screw rod；Also include volume Machine and fish pot are raised, the hoist engine sets above deck, fish pot is connected with the drawstring wound on hoist engine；The both sides of the fish pot set There is fish inlet, the periphery of the fish inlet is provided with prevents fish soft hangnail from cage out, at described fish inlet, is provided with rail Road, the track is provided with electric gate valve, and one end of electric gate valve is connected with extension spring, on fish pot and near the another of electric gate valve End is provided with electromagnet, when electromagnet is powered, electric gate valve is held, and makes electric gate valve close fish inlet, during no power, extension spring Electric gate valve is resetted, fish inlet is opened.

2. the fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ramp plate is with Skewback is integrally formed.

3. the fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Between described two hulls By multiple steel plate connections being parallel to each other.

4. the fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include screw, turn Axle and motor, the screw is located at the afterbody of hull, and one end of rotating shaft couples with the output shaft of motor, and the other end is installed The screw stated.

5. the fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also dodge including failure warning Bright lamp, the failure warning flashing lamp is provided with 4, and 4 failure warning flashing lamps are located on four walls of bearing.

6. the fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include audio amplifier and broadcasting Device, the audio amplifier is located at the bottom of hull, and the player sends the sound that simulation fish send to audio amplifier and plays out.

7. the fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include fish-luring light, institute State fish-luring light to be located in fish pot, bag has praised power line in the drawstring, and fish-luring light is connected by power line with the storage battery on ship.

8. the fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：Also include protection lampshade, The guard lamp is located in fish pot and covers fish-luring light.

9. the fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The periphery on the deck sets There is guardrail.

10. the fisherman with electric brake gate-type fish pot according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The guardrail is by under Crossbeam, entablature, multiple vertical beams and multiple V-shaped reinforcements are constituted, multiple vertical beams and multiple V-shaped reinforcements in sill and Be interspersed between entablature, the upper and lower side of vertical beam is connected respectively with entablature and sill, V-shaped reinforcement and entablature and Sill connects.