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CN106577884A - Preparation for controlling aphid disease of Koelreuteria paniculata saplings - Google Patents

Preparation for controlling aphid disease of Koelreuteria paniculata saplings Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106577884A
CN106577884A CN201610928840.3A CN201610928840A CN106577884A CN 106577884 A CN106577884 A CN 106577884A CN 201610928840 A CN201610928840 A CN 201610928840A CN 106577884 A CN106577884 A CN 106577884A
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component
parts
preparation
accounts
luan
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余安芹
苏丹青
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Bengbu Jinniu Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Bengbu Jinniu Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N63/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
    • A01N63/10Animals; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/40Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
    • A01N65/48Zingiberaceae [Ginger family], e.g. ginger or galangal

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of seedling and flower plantation, and especially relates to a preparation for controlling aphid disease of Koelreuteria paniculata saplings. The preparation comprises a component A, a component B and a component C; the component A is prepared from basil, eucalyptus, orange peel, Pelargonium hortorum, trogopterus dung and Hare Dung; the component B is prepared from Origanum vulgare, lemongrass, lavender, Salvia japonica, ginger peel, Shrubalthea Bark, Pericarpium Arecae and Coridius chinensis; the component C is prepared from Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis, eucalyptus, Cananga odorata, Asparagus setaceus, Vitex negundo L., Folium Ginkgo, yellow cinnamon leaves, Spanish flies, ground beetles and silkworms; and the dosages of the component A, the component B and the component C are pertinently changed according to different characteristics of different growth periods of aphids in order to effectively kill the aphids without damaging the Koelreuteria paniculata saplings. The Koelreuteria paniculata saplings control rate of the preparation reaches 98.3%, and the preparation reduces the amount of overwintering eggs to 2.1% and reduces the hatching amount in the next year.

Description

A kind of preparation of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases
Technical field
The invention belongs to seedling wood flower field of planting, in particular to a kind of preparation of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases.
Background technology
Luan Shu, also known as doctor tree, lantern tree, is Sapindaceae goldenrain tree Pterostyrax seeds.Luan Shu is deciduous tree, tree-like to rectify, branch Full of leaves close and beautiful, spring tender leaf mostly is red autumnal leaves, and summer Hemerocallis citrina Baroni is completely set, and leaf color that autumn has set in turns yellow, and fruit is purplish red, likeness in form lantern, and ten Divide beauty;Luan Shu strong adaptabilities, aspect substantially, are preferably to afforest, foliage tree kind.Shade tree, shade tree and specimen tree are fit to do, Additionally, can also obtain through refining tannic extract, flower can make weld, and seed can extract oil.Luan Shu is also the good seeds that industrial pollution area plants.Goldenrain tree Tree aphid is Homoptera, Aphidiadae, is a kind of primary pest of Luan Shu, the tender tip of main harm Luan Shu, tender shoots, tender leaf, when serious Twig is covered with polypide, affects shoot growth, causes tree vigo(u)r weak, or even dead.Pests occurrence rule:One year generation, with ovum bud stitch, Bark is passed the winter at crack.When early April next year Luan Shu just germinates, egg hatching of passing the winter is larvae aphid, now to perch at bud seam more, with Tree bud color similarity.Mid-April is aptery, and female aphid is formed, and starts viviparous little aphid;There are a large amount of alatae in late April, is moved Fly diffusion, insect population increases;Late April to May endangers most serious, and branch tender tip, tender leaf are covered with polypide, suck trees nutrient, Lower much worm urine are all spilt in aggrieved branch top bending, leaf curl, branch, trunk, ground, have both affected arboreal growth, and have affected environment again Health;After mid-June, worm amount is gradually decreased;Luan Shu, and a large amount of viviparous little aphids, harm are moved back to mid or late October alatae After a period of time, there are the viviparous hero aphid of wing and aptery viviparous female, spawning after mating is passed the winter.It is current to administer Luan Shumiao aphid diseases Method more adopt agricultural chemical insecticide, can only take effect for the moment, the short time can re-infect again, not only increase seedling cost, and And the growth of impact Luan Shu, while greatly harm is also resulted in environment.
The content of the invention
In order to make up the deficiency of current techniques, the invention provides a kind of system of targeted preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases Agent, said preparation do not contain hazard residue, and the preventing and treating to aphid has radical-ability.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of preparation of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases, said preparation are made up of three kinds of components, and component A is by Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss, Fructus Citri tangerinae Skin, Flos Pelargonii, Oletum Trogopterori, Faeces Leporiss are obtained;B component is by Adeps Bovis seu Bubali, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, lavandula angustifolia, rat-tail orchid, CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, Cortex Hibisci, big Pericarpium Arecae, Aspongopuss are obtained;Component C is by Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis pincers, eucalyptus globoluss, fragrant cananga, Herba Asparagi Setacei, five-leaved chaste tree, Folium Ginkgo, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, Mylabris, soil Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, silkworm are obtained, and the April using the proportioning of said preparation is:Component A accounts for 40-50%, B component and accounts for 30-40%, component C and accounts for 10-30%;
May using the proportioning of said preparation is:Component A accounts for 20-30%, B component and accounts for 40-50%, component C and accounts for 20-30%;June Using the proportioning of said preparation it is:Component A accounts for 25-35%, B component and accounts for 15-25%, component C and accounts for 40-50%.
Used as further describing to such scheme, component A raw material is in parts by weight:Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi) 15-20 parts, eucalyptus globoluss 14-18 parts, orange peel 13-16 parts, Flos Pelargonii 12-15 parts, Oletum Trogopterori 11-14 parts, Faeces Leporiss 9-13 parts.During preparation, by Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), Eucalyptus globoluss, orange peel, Flos Pelargonii are crushed to 80-100 mesh, obtain distillate through vapor distillation, and concentration is 40% vinegar Acid solution dissolving Oletum Trogopterori, Faeces Leporiss, acetic acid consumption is 2 times of Oletum Trogopterori and Faeces Leporiss quality sum, and lysate is added to steaming Component A is obtained final product in distillate, has inhibitory action mainly for hatching for aphid so as to which long-time is not hatched and lethal, also results in and incubates The larva health status for going out are low.
Used as further describing to such scheme, B component raw material is in parts by weight:Adeps Bovis seu Bubali 17-20 parts, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari 15-18 parts, lavandula angustifolia 14-17 parts, rat-tail orchid 13-16 parts, CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE 12-15 part, Cortex Hibisci 11-14 parts, Pericarpium Arecae 10-13 Part, Aspongopuss 8-10 parts.During preparation, mentioned component is crushed to into 20-30 mesh, adds 40-50 times of decocting to boil 2-3 hours, temperature At 150-160 DEG C, the decoction liquor for obtaining is B component for degree control, and the component mainly suppresses aphid to pupate, and prevents which from absorbing and supports Division pupa silk.
Used as further describing to such scheme, component C raw material is in parts by weight:Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis pincers 14-17 parts, You Jia Sharp 13-15 parts, fragrant cananga 11-14 parts, Herba Asparagi Setacei 9-12 parts, five-leaved chaste tree 8-10 parts, Folium Ginkgo 7-11 parts, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 7-10 parts, Mylabris 6-8 Part, ground beetle 5-7 parts, silkworm 4-6 parts.During preparation, mentioned component is air-dried with air dryer, by water content control in 15-25 %, then ground Powder, as component C are broken into, the component causes aphid to produce hormone disturbance, and female insect and male insect cannot get copulation Information, causes egg laying amount to substantially reduce.
As further describing to such scheme, said preparation using be watered than for 1:5000, every plant of Luan Shumiao is each Fountain height is 10-20 gram, depending on access times are according to local aphid mycoses serious conditions, is generally used every 8-10 days Once.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The invention provides a kind of preparation of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases, said preparation is by three kinds Component constitute, not only differ from one another, at the same also have synergism, component A be by Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss, orange peel, Flos Pelargonii, Oletum Trogopterori, Faeces Leporiss are obtained, and have inhibitory action mainly for hatching for aphid so as to which long-time is not hatched and lethal, also results in The larva health status hatched are low, should not survive;B component is by Adeps Bovis seu Bubali, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, lavandula angustifolia, rat-tail orchid, CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, Hibiscus syriacus L. Skin, Pericarpium Arecae, Aspongopuss are obtained, and the component mainly suppresses aphid to pupate, and prevent which from absorbing nutrient synthesis pupa silk;Component C is It is obtained by Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis pincers, eucalyptus globoluss, fragrant cananga, Herba Asparagi Setacei, five-leaved chaste tree, Folium Ginkgo, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, Mylabris, ground beetle, silkworm, the component causes aphid Hormone disturbance is produced, female insect and male insect cannot get copulation information, cause egg laying amount to substantially reduce, and the present invention is according to aphid The different times feature of worm development, targetedly changes A, B, the content of component C, reaches The purpose of Luan Shumiao.The present invention reaches 98.3% to the prevention effect of Luan Shumiao aphid diseases, and worm's ovum of surviving the winter is reduced to 2.1%, Reduce the hatching amount in the coming year.
Specific embodiment
Seedling growth test is carried out in Bengbu Region using the method for the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases, said preparation are made up of three kinds of components, and component A is by Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss, Fructus Citri tangerinae Skin, Flos Pelargonii, Oletum Trogopterori, Faeces Leporiss are obtained;B component is by Adeps Bovis seu Bubali, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, lavandula angustifolia, rat-tail orchid, CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, Cortex Hibisci, big Pericarpium Arecae, Aspongopuss are obtained;Component C is by Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis pincers, eucalyptus globoluss, fragrant cananga, Herba Asparagi Setacei, five-leaved chaste tree, Folium Ginkgo, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, Mylabris, soil Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, silkworm are obtained, and the April using the proportioning of said preparation is:Component A accounts for 45%, B component and accounts for 35%, component C and accounts for 20%;May makes With the proportioning of said preparation it is:Component A accounts for 25%, B component and accounts for 45%, component C and accounts for 30%;June using the proportioning of said preparation is: A Component accounts for 30%, B component and accounts for 20%, component C and accounts for 50%.
Used as further describing to such scheme, component A raw material is in parts by weight:15 parts of Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss 14 Part, 13 parts of orange peel, 12 parts of Flos Pelargonii, 11 parts of Oletum Trogopterori, 9 parts of Faeces Leporiss, Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss, orange peel, Flos Pelargonii are crushed To 80 mesh, distillate is obtained through vapor distillation, concentration is that 40% acetum dissolves Oletum Trogopterori, Faeces Leporiss, acetic acid Consumption is 2 times of Oletum Trogopterori and Faeces Leporiss quality sum, lysate is added in distillate and obtains final product component A, mainly for aphid Hatch and have inhibitory action so as to long-time is not hatched and lethal, also results in the larva health status hatched low.
Used as further describing to such scheme, B component raw material is in parts by weight:17 parts of Adeps Bovis seu Bubali, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari 15 Part, blue 13 parts 14 parts of lavandula angustifolia, rat-tail, 12 parts of CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, 11 parts of Cortex Hibisci, 10 parts of Pericarpium Arecae, 8 parts of Aspongopuss, by it is above-mentioned into Divide and be crushed to 20 mesh, add 40 times of decocting to boil 2 hours, at 150 DEG C, the decoction liquor for obtaining is B component to temperature control, the group Divide, prevent which from absorbing nutrient synthesis pupa silk.
Used as further describing to such scheme, component C raw material is in parts by weight:Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis clamp 14 parts, eucalyptus globoluss 13 parts, 11 parts of fragrant cananga, 9 parts of Herba Asparagi Setacei, 8 parts of five-leaved chaste tree, 7 parts of Folium Ginkgo, 7 parts of Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, 6 parts of Mylabris, 5 parts of ground beetle, 4 parts of silkworm, use wind Dry device air-dries mentioned component, and by water content control in 15 %, then crushed into powder shape, as component C, the component cause aphid Hormone disturbance is produced, female insect and male insect cannot get copulation information, cause egg laying amount to substantially reduce.
As further describing to such scheme, said preparation using be watered than for 1:5000, every plant of Luan Shumiao is each Fountain height is 100 grams, every 8 days using once.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases, said preparation are made up of three kinds of components, and component A is by Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss, Fructus Citri tangerinae Skin, Flos Pelargonii, Oletum Trogopterori, Faeces Leporiss are obtained;B component is by Adeps Bovis seu Bubali, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, lavandula angustifolia, rat-tail orchid, CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, Cortex Hibisci, big Pericarpium Arecae, Aspongopuss are obtained;Component C is by Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis pincers, eucalyptus globoluss, fragrant cananga, Herba Asparagi Setacei, five-leaved chaste tree, Folium Ginkgo, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, Mylabris, soil Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, silkworm are obtained, and the April using the proportioning of said preparation is:April using the proportioning of said preparation is:Component A accounts for 45%, B component Account for 35%, component C and account for 20%;May using the proportioning of said preparation is:Component A accounts for 25%, B component and accounts for 45%, component C and accounts for 30%;Six Month using the proportioning of said preparation is:Component A accounts for 30%, B component and accounts for 20%, component C and accounts for 50%.
Used as further describing to such scheme, component A raw material is in parts by weight:17 parts of Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss 16 Part, 14 parts of orange peel, 13 parts of Flos Pelargonii, 12 parts of Oletum Trogopterori, 11 parts of Faeces Leporiss, by Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss, orange peel, Flos Pelargonii powder 90 mesh being broken to, distillate being obtained through vapor distillation, concentration is that 40% acetum dissolves Oletum Trogopterori, Faeces Leporiss, vinegar Sour consumption is 2 times of Oletum Trogopterori and Faeces Leporiss quality sum, lysate is added in distillate and obtains final product component A, mainly for aphid Hatching for worm has inhibitory action so as to which long-time is not hatched and lethal, also results in the larva health status hatched low.
Used as further describing to such scheme, B component raw material is in parts by weight:18 parts of Adeps Bovis seu Bubali, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari 16 Part, blue 14 parts 15 parts of lavandula angustifolia, rat-tail, 13 parts of CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, 12 parts of Cortex Hibisci, 11 parts of Pericarpium Arecae, 9 parts of Aspongopuss, by it is above-mentioned into Divide and be crushed to 25 mesh, add 45 times of decocting to boil 2.5 hours, at 155 DEG C, the decoction liquor for obtaining is B component to temperature control, should Component mainly suppresses aphid to pupate, and prevents which from absorbing nutrient synthesis pupa silk.
Used as further describing to such scheme, component C raw material is in parts by weight:Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis clamp 15 parts, eucalyptus globoluss 14 parts, 13 parts of fragrant cananga, 11 parts of Herba Asparagi Setacei, 9 parts of five-leaved chaste tree, 9 parts of Folium Ginkgo, 8 parts of Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, 7 parts of Mylabris, 6 parts of ground beetle, 5 parts of silkworm, use wind Dry device air-dries mentioned component, and by water content control in 20 %, then crushed into powder shape, as component C, the component cause aphid Hormone disturbance is produced, female insect and male insect cannot get copulation information, cause egg laying amount to substantially reduce.
As further describing to such scheme, said preparation using be watered than for 1:5000, every plant of Luan Shumiao is each Fountain height is 150 grams, every 8 days using once.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases, said preparation are made up of three kinds of components, and component A is by Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss, Fructus Citri tangerinae Skin, Flos Pelargonii, Oletum Trogopterori, Faeces Leporiss are obtained;B component is by Adeps Bovis seu Bubali, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, lavandula angustifolia, rat-tail orchid, CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, Cortex Hibisci, big Pericarpium Arecae, Aspongopuss are obtained;Component C is by Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis pincers, eucalyptus globoluss, fragrant cananga, Herba Asparagi Setacei, five-leaved chaste tree, Folium Ginkgo, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, Mylabris, soil Trionyx sinensis Wiegmann, silkworm are obtained, and the April using the proportioning of said preparation is:Component A accounts for 45%, B component and accounts for 35%, component C and accounts for 20%;May makes With the proportioning of said preparation it is:Component A accounts for 25%, B component and accounts for 45%, component C and accounts for 30%;June using the proportioning of said preparation is: A Component accounts for 30%, B component and accounts for 20%, component C and accounts for 50%.
Used as further describing to such scheme, component A raw material is in parts by weight:20 parts of Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss 18 Part, 16 parts of orange peel, 15 parts of Flos Pelargonii, 14 parts of Oletum Trogopterori, 13 parts of Faeces Leporiss, by Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss, orange peel, Flos Pelargonii powder 100 mesh being broken to, distillate being obtained through vapor distillation, concentration is 40% acetum dissolving Oletum Trogopterori, Faeces Leporiss, Acetic acid consumption is 2 times of Oletum Trogopterori and Faeces Leporiss quality sum, lysate is added in distillate and obtains final product component A, mainly for Hatching for aphid has inhibitory action so as to which long-time is not hatched and lethal, also results in the larva health status hatched low.
Used as further describing to such scheme, B component raw material is in parts by weight:20 parts of Adeps Bovis seu Bubali, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari 18 Part, blue 16 parts 17 parts of lavandula angustifolia, rat-tail, 15 parts of CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE, 14 parts of Cortex Hibisci, 13 parts of Pericarpium Arecae, 10 parts of Aspongopuss, by it is above-mentioned into Divide and be crushed to 30 mesh, add 50 times of decocting to boil 3 hours, at 160 DEG C, the decoction liquor for obtaining is B component to temperature control, the group Divide, prevent which from absorbing nutrient synthesis pupa silk.
Used as further describing to such scheme, component C raw material is in parts by weight:Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis clamp 17 parts, eucalyptus globoluss 15 parts, 14 parts of fragrant cananga, 12 parts of Herba Asparagi Setacei, 10 parts of five-leaved chaste tree, 11 parts of Folium Ginkgo, 10 parts of Folium Cinnamomi porrecti, 8 parts of Mylabris, 7 parts of ground beetle, 6 parts of silkworm, Mentioned component is air-dried with air dryer, by water content control in 25 %, then crushed into powder shape, as component C, the component are caused Aphid produces hormone disturbance, and female insect and male insect cannot get copulation information, cause egg laying amount to substantially reduce.
As further describing to such scheme, said preparation using be watered than for 1:5000, every plant of Luan Shumiao is each Fountain height is 200 grams, every 8 days using once.
Comparative example
Luan Shumiao, every plant of Luan Shumiao are sprayed alternately using the native aphid pine cream of 2000 times of 40% omethoate emulsifiable solutions and 15000 times Fountain height is 150 grams every time, every 8 days using once.
The result of preventing and treating of embodiment and comparative example is contrasted, it is as a result as shown in the table.
Found by contrasting, method of the present invention prevention effect reaches 98.3%, improves 13.4% than existing method, survives the winter Worm's ovum rate is reduced to 2.1%, reduces 80.2% than existing method, and this is also the lighter important original of coming year Luan Shu aphid disease symptoms Cause, is exactly the effect with radical cure aphid the characteristics of of the invention.
Although above the present invention is described in detail with a general description of the specific embodiments, On the basis of the present invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause This, these modifications or improvements, belong to the scope of protection of present invention without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of preparation of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases, it is characterised in that said preparation is made up of three kinds of components, and component A is by sieve Le, eucalyptus globoluss, orange peel, Flos Pelargonii, Oletum Trogopterori, Faeces Leporiss are obtained;B component is blue, raw by Adeps Bovis seu Bubali, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari, lavandula angustifolia, rat-tail Cortex Zingiberiss, Cortex Hibisci, Pericarpium Arecae, Aspongopuss are obtained;Component C is by Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis pincers, eucalyptus globoluss, fragrant cananga, Herba Asparagi Setacei, five-leaved chaste tree, Folium Ginkgo, perfume (or spice) Leaf of Lignum cinnamomi camphorae, Mylabris, ground beetle, silkworm are obtained, and the April using the proportioning of said preparation is:Component A accounts for 40-50%, B component and accounts for 30-40%, C Component accounts for 10-30%;
May using the proportioning of said preparation is:Component A accounts for 20-30%, B component and accounts for 40-50%, component C and accounts for 20-30%;June Using the proportioning of said preparation it is:Component A accounts for 25-35%, B component and accounts for 15-25%, component C and accounts for 40-50%.
2. the preparation of a kind of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases according to claim 1, it is characterised in that component A raw material according to Weight portion is calculated as:Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi) 15-20 parts, eucalyptus globoluss 14-18 parts, orange peel 13-16 parts, Flos Pelargonii 12-15 parts, Oletum Trogopterori 11-14 Herba Ocimi (Herba Ocimi Pilosi), eucalyptus globoluss, orange peel, Flos Pelargonii are crushed to 80-100 mesh, are obtained through vapor distillation by part, Faeces Leporiss 9-13 parts Distillate, concentration are 40% acetum dissolving Oletum Trogopterori, Faeces Leporiss, and acetic acid consumption is Oletum Trogopterori and Faeces Leporiss quality 2 times of sum, lysate are added in distillate and obtain final product component A.
3. the preparation of a kind of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases according to claim 1, it is characterised in that B component raw material according to Weight portion is calculated as:Adeps Bovis seu Bubali 17-20 parts, Herba Cymbopogonis Citrari 15-18 parts, lavandula angustifolia 14-17 parts, rat-tail orchid 13-16 parts, CORTEX ZINGIBERIS RHIZOMAE 12-15 part, Mentioned component is crushed to 20-30 mesh by Cortex Hibisci 11-14 parts, Pericarpium Arecae 10-13 parts, Aspongopuss 8-10 parts, adds 40-50 times Decocting boil 2-3 hours, at 150-160 DEG C, the decoction liquor for obtaining is B component to temperature control.
4. the preparation of a kind of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases according to claim 1, it is characterised in that component C raw material according to Weight portion is calculated as:Fructus Citri Sarcodactylis pincers 14-17 parts, eucalyptus globoluss 13-15 parts, fragrant cananga 11-14 parts, Herba Asparagi Setacei 9-12 parts, five-leaved chaste tree 8-10 parts, Semen Ginkgo Leaf 7-11 parts, Folium Cinnamomi porrecti 7-10 parts, Mylabris 6-8 parts, ground beetle 5-7 parts, silkworm 4-6 parts, air-dry mentioned component with air dryer, will be aqueous Amount is controlled in 15-25 %, then crushed into powder shape, as component C.
5. the preparation of a kind of preventing and treating Luan Shumiao aphid diseases according to claim 1, it is characterised in that said preparation using convert Water ratio is 1:The each fountain height of 5000, every plant of Luan Shumiao is 10-20 gram.
CN201610928840.3A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 Preparation for controlling aphid disease of Koelreuteria paniculata saplings Pending CN106577884A (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN110367006A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-25 无锡南长园林绿化工程有限公司 A method of the prevention and treatment polymorphic hair aphid of Luan Shu
CN111527950A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-14 无锡南长园林绿化工程有限公司 Prevention and control method for goldenrain tree aphids

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CN1829443A (en) * 2003-05-22 2006-09-06 拜奥尼茨生命科学公司 Insect repellent
CN103609597A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-05 福建农林大学 Botanical synergistic compound pesticide
CN104322593A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-02-04 中山榄菊日化实业有限公司 Multifunctional deinsectization aerosol and its preparation method

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CN1829443A (en) * 2003-05-22 2006-09-06 拜奥尼茨生命科学公司 Insect repellent
CN103609597A (en) * 2013-12-03 2014-03-05 福建农林大学 Botanical synergistic compound pesticide
CN104322593A (en) * 2014-09-11 2015-02-04 中山榄菊日化实业有限公司 Multifunctional deinsectization aerosol and its preparation method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110367006A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-25 无锡南长园林绿化工程有限公司 A method of the prevention and treatment polymorphic hair aphid of Luan Shu
CN111527950A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-14 无锡南长园林绿化工程有限公司 Prevention and control method for goldenrain tree aphids
CN111527950B (en) * 2020-04-26 2021-11-23 无锡南长园林绿化工程有限公司 Prevention and control method for goldenrain tree aphids

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