CN106561745A - Pure natural biological pesticide - Google Patents
Pure natural biological pesticide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106561745A CN106561745A CN201610902279.1A CN201610902279A CN106561745A CN 106561745 A CN106561745 A CN 106561745A CN 201610902279 A CN201610902279 A CN 201610902279A CN 106561745 A CN106561745 A CN 106561745A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- biological pesticide
- biological
- pesticide
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- borneolum syntheticum
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N31/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic oxygen or sulfur compounds
- A01N31/06—Oxygen or sulfur directly attached to a cycloaliphatic ring system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a pure natural biological pesticide, which is composed of, by weight, 10-15% of Chinese cypress, 10-15% of mulberry leaf, 10-15% of common cnidium fruit, 8-12% of Chinese honey locust, 8-12% of Andrographis paniculata Nees, 8-12% of golden larch bark, 8-12% of blackberry lily rhizome, 5-8% of Saposhnicovia divaricata, 5-8% of Capsicum annuum L.var. fasciculatum Irish, 5-8% of Cineraria repanda, 5-8% of dryopteris crasirhitom nakai, 5-8% of Chinese prickly ash and 1-3% of borneol. By the adoption of the above ingredient, preparation of the biological pesticide comprises the following specific steps: weighing the raw materials of the biological pesticide according to the dosage, and uniformly mixing other raw materials of the biological pesticide except borneol; decocting and extracting twice, mixing two filtrates and concentrating; dissolving borneol with a proper amount of 75% alcohol, adding a cooling concentrate and uniformly stirring; and finally sterilizing, detecting quality, packaging and warehousing. The biological pesticide is low-cost, and more importantly will not change soil characteristics or influence the ecological environment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to pesticide production technology field, more particularly to a kind of pure-natural biological pesticide.
Background technology
Biological pesticide refers to harmful to insect, pathogenic bacteria, weeds, nematicide, muroid etc. using biological living or its metabolite
The class pesticidal preparations that biology is prevented and treated, or there are the pesticidal preparations of specific action by bio-mimetic syntheses.With regard to biology
The category of pesticide, there is no both at home and abroad defining for very accurate unification.According to the standard of FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation), biological pesticide is general
It is native compound or genetic dressing agent, mainly including biochemical pesticides (pheromone, hormone, plant modifying agent, insecticide
Growth regulator) and microbial pesticide (funguses, antibacterial, insect viruses, protozoacide, or the microorganism of Jing genetic modifications) two
Part, agricultural antibiotic preparation is not included.For it utilizes object, biological pesticide is generally divided into directly using biological living
Body and using the big class of biogenic biological active substanceies two, the former includes antibacterial, funguses, nematicide, virus and antagonistic microbe
Include agricultural antibiotic, plant growth regulator, sex pheromone, food rcstriction agent, juvenile hormone Deng, the latter and come from plant
Biological active substanceies etc..But, in China's agricultural production practical application, biological pesticide typically mainly refers to can be advised greatly
The microbial pesticide of mould industrialized production.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of work well and pure natural biological pesticide.
A kind of pure-natural biological pesticide, the percentage by weight of its component is:Codium fragile (Sur.) Har. 10~15%, Folium Mori 10~15%, cnidium monnieri
Son 10~15%, Fructus Gleditsia 8~12%, Herba Andrographis 8~12%, Cortex Pseudolaricis 8~12%, Rhizoma Belamcandae 8~12%, Radix Saposhnikoviae 5~8%, capsicum annum fasciculatum 5~
8%th, Herba Senecionis Scandentiss 5~8%, Rhizoma Osmundae 5~8%, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 5~8%, Borneolum Syntheticum 1~3%;Each component sum is 100%.
Concretely comprising the following steps for biological pesticide is prepared using above-mentioned each component:
(1)Weigh:Each biological pesticide raw material is weighed according to institute's expense, remaining biological pesticide raw material mixes standby in addition to Borneolum Syntheticum;
(2)Decoct:15 times of extraction 2 times, first time plus drug weight are decocted in the biological pesticide raw material input extraction pot that will be mixed
Tap water soak medicine 2 hours, boil rear small fire and boil 20 minutes, filter, filtrate is standby;Second plus 10 times of drug weight
Originally water boiling and extraction 30 minutes, filter, above-mentioned filtrate twice is mixed,;
(3)Concentration:By above-mentioned mixing filtrate at 60 DEG C, relative density is evaporated to for 1.03~1.05, cool down standby;
(4)Mix:By the Borneolum Syntheticum got ready with adding in cooling concentration liquid after appropriate 75% ethanol dissolving, it is stirred continuously, until mixed
Till even;
(5)Sterilizing:The medicinal liquid of mixing is obtained into biological pesticide stock solution by ultraviolet disinfection;
(6)Quality inspection:Biological pesticide is qualified according to biological pesticide standard detection, it is standby;
(7)Packaging and storage:The qualified biological pesticide of quality inspection is carried out into subpackage by 1kg/ bottles, it is labelled and indicate the date of manufacture and
Expiration Date;Packaged biological pesticide is stored in the warehouse of the drying of ventilation.
Further, the percentage by weight of the biological pesticide component is:Codium fragile (Sur.) Har. 11%, Folium Mori 11%, Fructus Cnidii 11%, Fructus Gleditsia
9%th, Herba Andrographis 9%, Cortex Pseudolaricis 9%, Rhizoma Belamcandae 9%, Radix Saposhnikoviae 6%, capsicum annum fasciculatum 6%, Herba Senecionis Scandentiss 6%, Rhizoma Osmundae 6%, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 6%, Borneolum Syntheticum 1%.
The present invention is a kind of biological pesticide that technical staff sums up in real work, both free from environmental pollution, do not poison
People and animals, natural enemy is not injured, will not more induce drug-fast generation, be efficient, the low toxicity, " nothing of low-residual widelyd popularize at present
Public hazards " pesticide.But, using biological pesticide the macroclimate factor of temperature, humidity, sunlight and rainwater etc. four is must be noted that.The life
Not only low cost is cheap for thing pesticide, will not more mainly change soil characteristic, influence ecological environment.
Specific embodiment
Biological pesticide is non-chemosynthesis and from natural chemical substance or life entity, the work with sterilization and parasite killing
With.Biological pesticide includes the microorganisms such as the sick pathogenic nematode of worm, antibacterial and virus, botanical derivative and insecticide pheromones etc..It is raw
Thing pesticide plays the part of important role in integration Pest Management system (IPM) that organic agriculture is used.Biological pesticide and chemical agriculture
Medicine phases ratio, its effective ingredient source, industrialized production approach, all many-sides such as the disinsection prophylaxis mechanism of product and model of action,
There is the difference of many essence.Biological pesticide more suitable for expand application in following integrated pest management strategy than
Weight, is also more suitable for modern people requirement safe to food.
A kind of pure-natural biological pesticide, its component is by weight percentage:Codium fragile (Sur.) Har. 10~15%, Folium Mori 10~15%, cnidium monnieri
Son 10~15%, Fructus Gleditsia 8~12%, Herba Andrographis 8~12%, Cortex Pseudolaricis 8~12%, Rhizoma Belamcandae 8~12%, Radix Saposhnikoviae 5~8%, capsicum annum fasciculatum 5~
8%th, Herba Senecionis Scandentiss 5~8%, Rhizoma Osmundae 5~8%, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 5~8%, Borneolum Syntheticum 1~3%;Each component sum is 100%.
Concretely comprising the following steps for biological pesticide is prepared using above-mentioned formula:
(1)Weigh:Each biological pesticide raw material is weighed according to institute's expense, remaining biological pesticide raw material mixes standby in addition to Borneolum Syntheticum;
(2)Decoct:15 times of extraction 2 times, first time plus drug weight are decocted in the biological pesticide raw material input extraction pot that will be mixed
Tap water soak medicine 2 hours, boil rear small fire and boil 20 minutes, filter, filtrate is standby;Second plus 10 times of drug weight
Originally water boiling and extraction 30 minutes, filter, above-mentioned filtrate twice is mixed,;
(3)Concentration:By above-mentioned mixing filtrate at 60 DEG C, relative density is evaporated to for 1.03~1.05, cool down standby;
(4)Mix:By the Borneolum Syntheticum got ready with adding in cooling concentration liquid after appropriate 75% ethanol dissolving, it is stirred continuously, until mixed
Till even;
(5)Sterilizing:The medicinal liquid of mixing is obtained into biological pesticide stock solution by ultraviolet disinfection;
(6)Quality inspection:Biological pesticide is qualified according to biological pesticide standard detection, it is standby;
(7)Packaging and storage:The qualified biological pesticide of quality inspection is carried out into subpackage by 1kg/ bottles, it is labelled and indicate the date of manufacture and
Expiration Date;According to per part 24 it is bottled enter carton, joint sealing is preserved, and in carton subscript bright date of manufacture and Expiration Date;Will bag
The biological pesticide for installing is stored in the warehouse of the drying of ventilation.
The preferred weight percent of above-mentioned biological pesticide formula is:Codium fragile (Sur.) Har. 11%, Folium Mori 11%, Fructus Cnidii 11%, Fructus Gleditsia 9%,
Herba Andrographis 9%, Cortex Pseudolaricis 9%, Rhizoma Belamcandae 9%, Radix Saposhnikoviae 6%, capsicum annum fasciculatum 6%, Herba Senecionis Scandentiss 6%, Rhizoma Osmundae 6%, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 6%, Borneolum Syntheticum 1%.
Adopt above-mentioned biological pesticide carry out parasite killing, sterilization using method for:According to 1kg biological pesticides:100kg cold boiling waters
Mix, select fine day to carry out spray parasite killing or sterilization to crops.
Adopt above-mentioned biological pesticide carry out parasite killing, sterilization using method for:According to 1 kg biological pesticides:30kg is dried rotten
Ripe fertilizer or Deep Loess, plant ash are mixed, and select fine day to carry out parasite killing or sterilization to soil by being sprinkled into furrow face.
Biological antibiotic is carried out using biological pesticide of the present invention, it is not only with low cost but also work well.It is main to be because
Whole raw materials are pure natural plant, will not change the characteristic of soil, are conducive to the growth of different plants, are more beneficial for soil
Permanently effective utilization.Sum up biological pesticide and mainly there is advantages below:
(1)Selectivity is strong, to people's fowl safety:Biological pesticide only has effect to pest and disease damage, typically to people, animal and various beneficial organisms
(including the aquatile such as animal natural enemy, Natural Enemies of Insects, Apiss, insect pollinator and fish, shrimp) relatively safety, to non-target organism
Affect also smaller.
(2)It is little to eco-environmental impact:Biological pesticide controls the effect of harmful organism, mainly uses some special micro- lifes
Parasite killing, diseases prevention, growth-promoting function that thing or the metabolite of microorganism have.Its effective active composition is fully present and derives from
Natural ecosystems, its maximum feature is easily to be decomposed by daylight, plant or various soil microorganisms, is that one kind is come certainly
So, it is attributed to the normal material endless form of nature.It is therefore contemplated that they are safe and pollution-free to natural ecological environment.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of pure-natural biological pesticide, it is characterised in that:The percentage by weight of the biological pesticide component is:Codium fragile (Sur.) Har. 10~
15%th, Folium Mori 10~15%, Fructus Cnidii 10~15%, Fructus Gleditsia 8~12%, Herba Andrographis 8~12%, Cortex Pseudolaricis 8~12%, Rhizoma Belamcandae 8~
12%th, Radix Saposhnikoviae 5~8%, capsicum annum fasciculatum 5~8%, Herba Senecionis Scandentiss 5~8%, Rhizoma Osmundae 5~8%, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 5~8%, Borneolum Syntheticum 1~3%;Each component it
With for 100%;
Concretely comprising the following steps for biological pesticide is prepared using above-mentioned each component:
(1)Weigh:Each biological pesticide raw material is weighed according to institute's expense, remaining biological pesticide raw material mixes standby in addition to Borneolum Syntheticum;
(2)Decoct:15 times of extraction 2 times, first time plus drug weight are decocted in the biological pesticide raw material input extraction pot that will be mixed
Tap water soak medicine 2 hours, boil rear small fire and boil 20 minutes, filter, filtrate is standby;Second plus 10 times of drug weight
Originally water boiling and extraction 30 minutes, filter, above-mentioned filtrate twice is mixed,;
(3)Concentration:By above-mentioned mixing filtrate at 60 DEG C, relative density is evaporated to for 1.03~1.05, cool down standby;
(4)Mix:By the Borneolum Syntheticum got ready with adding in cooling concentration liquid after appropriate 75% ethanol dissolving, it is stirred continuously, until mixed
Till even;
(5)Sterilizing:The medicinal liquid of mixing is obtained into biological pesticide stock solution by ultraviolet disinfection;
(6)Quality inspection:Biological pesticide is qualified according to biological pesticide standard detection, it is standby;
(7)Packaging and storage:The qualified biological pesticide of quality inspection is carried out into subpackage by 1kg/ bottles, it is labelled and indicate the date of manufacture and
Expiration Date;Packaged biological pesticide is stored in the warehouse of the drying of ventilation.
2. pure-natural biological pesticide according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The percentage by weight of the biological pesticide component
For:Codium fragile (Sur.) Har. 11%, Folium Mori 11%, Fructus Cnidii 11%, Fructus Gleditsia 9%, Herba Andrographis 9%, Cortex Pseudolaricis 9%, Rhizoma Belamcandae 9%, Radix Saposhnikoviae 6%, capsicum annum fasciculatum 6%,
Herba Senecionis Scandentiss 6%, Rhizoma Osmundae 6%, Pericarpium Zanthoxyli 6%, Borneolum Syntheticum 1%.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610902279.1A CN106561745A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Pure natural biological pesticide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610902279.1A CN106561745A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Pure natural biological pesticide |
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CN106561745A true CN106561745A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
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CN201610902279.1A Pending CN106561745A (en) | 2016-10-18 | 2016-10-18 | Pure natural biological pesticide |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107691531A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-16 | 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 | A kind of green and environment-friendly pesticide and preparation method thereof |
CN110214798A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2019-09-10 | 遵义金喜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine agriculture field prevention and treatment crop disease multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine compound |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104904761A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-16 | 遵义琦琅生物技术咨询有限公司 | Biopesticide and usage method thereof |
CN104938537A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-30 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | Potato special-purpose pesticide and preparation method thereof |
CN105994410A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-12 | 广西盛康生态农业科技有限公司 | Chinese medicinal composition for greenhouse cabbage disease and pest control and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-10-18 CN CN201610902279.1A patent/CN106561745A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104904761A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-16 | 遵义琦琅生物技术咨询有限公司 | Biopesticide and usage method thereof |
CN104938537A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-30 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | Potato special-purpose pesticide and preparation method thereof |
CN105994410A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-10-12 | 广西盛康生态农业科技有限公司 | Chinese medicinal composition for greenhouse cabbage disease and pest control and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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杨洪强: "《有机园艺》", 31 July 2005, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107691531A (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-02-16 | 桂林市晟博科技服务有限公司 | A kind of green and environment-friendly pesticide and preparation method thereof |
CN110214798A (en) * | 2018-03-03 | 2019-09-10 | 遵义金喜农业科技有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine agriculture field prevention and treatment crop disease multi-functional traditional Chinese medicine compound |
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Application publication date: 20170419 |
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