CN106561238A - Method for constructing aquatic organism functional group - Google Patents
Method for constructing aquatic organism functional group Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106561238A CN106561238A CN201610971881.0A CN201610971881A CN106561238A CN 106561238 A CN106561238 A CN 106561238A CN 201610971881 A CN201610971881 A CN 201610971881A CN 106561238 A CN106561238 A CN 106561238A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- functional group
- aquatile
- plant
- construction method
- fish
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 31
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008827 biological function Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N Heavy water Chemical compound [2H]O[2H] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-ZSJDYOACSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001494508 Arundo donax Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000371997 Eriocheir sinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001290771 Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209082 Lolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000169076 Monochoria korsakowii Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000273256 Phragmites communis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000004590 Potamogeton malaianus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219793 Trifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000011580 syndromic disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for constructing an aquatic organism functional group. The aquatic organism functional group consists of an emergent aquatic plant functional group, a submerged plant functional group, a fish functional group, and a benthonic animal functional group. According to the method provided by the invention, a biological function group in an acquatic system can be stabilized based on construction of the emergent aquatic plant functional group, the submerged plant functional group, the fish functional group, and the benthonic animal functional group.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of construction method of aquatile functional group.
Background technology
With rapid economic development, industry, agricultural, sanitary sewage discharge increasingly increase.In recent years, agricultural nonpoint source pollution
Important composition composition Plants and Animals of aquatic ecosystem etc. is badly influenced, in order to improve the Stability Analysis of Structures of aquatic ecosystem
Property, aquatile functional group must be built.
The content of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of construction method of aquatile functional group, planted by enduring water
The structure of the structure of thing functional group, the structure of submerged plant functional group, the structure of Fish functional group and zoobenthos functional group, from
And the biological function group in stable aquatic system.
To solve above-mentioned technical problem, one aspect of the present invention is：There is provided a kind of aquatile function
The construction method of group, described aquatile functional group includes emergent aquactic plant functional group, submerged plant functional group, Fish functional group
With zoobenthos functional group, the construction method of described aquatile functional group comprises the following steps：
The structure of a, emergent aquactic plant functional group, from the emergent aquactic plant of native breed, uses natural, ecological protecting wire net that very water is planted
Thing can be in barren river course and littoral plantation growth；
The structure of b, submerged plant functional group, submerged plant is planted in advance in ecological cylinder mould, then sinks to bottom of river channel,
Enable plant that growth is planted in river bottom mud；
The structure of c, Fish functional group, the method for setting up artificial island and artificial reef using river course attracts Fish in the region life
Breeding living；
The structure of d, zoobenthos functional group, it is adaptable when ground end is dwelt species that the boom hurdle being made up of bamboo chip carries out culture,
Advantageously form bed mud microhabitat.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described natural, ecological protecting wire net is the support tied up using branch and thereon
The natural stone of placement, cobblestone composition, advantageously forms the microhabitat of plant growing.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described ecological cylinder mould is to will be equipped with stone and nutrition bottom using nylon wire
The bamboo hoop net cage binding of mud is formed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described artificial island is the mud sandstone composition when river course is cleared up.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows：The construction method of a kind of aquatile functional group of the present invention, by emergent aquactic plant
The structure of the structure of functional group, the structure of submerged plant functional group, the structure of Fish functional group and zoobenthos functional group, so as to
Biological function group in stable aquatic system.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described enforcement
Example is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common
All other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belongs to the model of present invention protection
Enclose.
The embodiment of the present invention includes：
A kind of construction method of aquatile functional group, described aquatile functional group includes emergent aquactic plant functional group, heavy water
Plant functional groups, Fish functional group and zoobenthos functional group, the construction method of described aquatile functional group includes following
Step：
The structure of a, emergent aquactic plant functional group, from the emergent aquactic plant of native breed, uses natural, ecological protecting wire net that very water is planted
Thing can be in barren river course and littoral plantation growth；
The structure of b, submerged plant functional group, submerged plant is planted in advance in ecological cylinder mould, then sinks to bottom of river channel,
Enable plant that growth is planted in river bottom mud；
The structure of c, Fish functional group, the method for setting up artificial island and artificial reef using river course attracts Fish in the region life
Breeding living；
The structure of d, zoobenthos functional group, it is adaptable when ground end is dwelt species that the boom hurdle being made up of bamboo chip carries out culture,
Advantageously form bed mud microhabitat.
In above-mentioned, described natural, ecological protecting wire net is the support tied up using branch and the natural stone placed thereon, goose
Cobble is constituted, and advantageously forms the microhabitat of plant growing；Described ecological cylinder mould is to will be equipped with stone and battalion using nylon wire
The bamboo hoop net cage binding of foster bed mud is formed；Described artificial island is the mud sandstone composition when river course is cleared up.
In the present embodiment, described emergent aquactic plant includes Herba Imperatae, facet syndrom, rye grass, Trifolium repense, phragmites communiss, Arundo donax, perfume (or spice)
Pu, Rhizoma sagittariae sagittifoliae, Monochoria korsakowii or wilson iris；Described submerged plant includes p.malaianus, black algae, charophyta or watermifoil；It is described
Bottom dwell species including shrimp, Eriocheir sinensiss, Misgurni anguillicaudati, Limnodrilus hoffmeisteri, snail or bivalves.
In sum, the construction method of a kind of aquatile functional group of the invention, by the structure of emergent aquactic plant functional group
Build, the structure of the structure of submerged plant functional group, the structure of Fish functional group and zoobenthos functional group, so as to stablize aquatic system
Biological function group in system.
Embodiments of the invention are the foregoing is only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, it is every using this
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description is made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related technology necks
Domain, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of construction method of aquatile functional group, it is characterised in that described aquatile functional group includes that very water is planted
Thing functional group, submerged plant functional group, Fish functional group and zoobenthos functional group, the structure of described aquatile functional group
Method is comprised the following steps：
The structure of a, emergent aquactic plant functional group, from the emergent aquactic plant of native breed, uses natural, ecological protecting wire net that very water is planted
Thing can be in barren river course and littoral plantation growth；
The structure of b, submerged plant functional group, submerged plant is planted in advance in ecological cylinder mould, then sinks to bottom of river channel,
Enable plant that growth is planted in river bottom mud；
The structure of c, Fish functional group, the method for setting up artificial island and artificial reef using river course attracts Fish in the region life
Breeding living；
The structure of d, zoobenthos functional group, it is adaptable when ground end is dwelt species that the boom hurdle being made up of bamboo chip carries out culture,
Advantageously form bed mud microhabitat.
2. the construction method of aquatile functional group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described natural, ecological shield
Net is the support tied up using branch and the natural stone placed thereon, and cobblestone composition advantageously forms the micro- of plant growing
Habitat.
3. the construction method of aquatile functional group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described ecological cylinder mould is
The bamboo hoop net cage binding that will be equipped with stone and nutrition bed mud using nylon wire is formed.
4. the construction method of aquatile functional group according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described artificial island is
Mud sandstone composition when river course is cleared up.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610971881.0A CN106561238A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Method for constructing aquatic organism functional group |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610971881.0A CN106561238A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Method for constructing aquatic organism functional group |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106561238A true CN106561238A (en) | 2017-04-19 |
Family
ID=58541666
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610971881.0A Pending CN106561238A (en) | 2016-11-07 | 2016-11-07 | Method for constructing aquatic organism functional group |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106561238A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108099475A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-01 | 江苏澳洋生态园林股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving free-changing water formula container water scenery |
| CN109906986A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-21 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | A kind of more nutrition level artificial marine habitats |
| CN111011305A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-17 | 南大（常熟）研究院有限公司 | Luke bird habitat restoration method based on pond-withdrawing forest-returning wet-returning engineering |
| CN113248020A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-13 | 朴草(重庆)生态环境科技有限公司 | Design method of small micro-wetland of bamboo forest |
| CN113615495A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-09 | 南大（常熟）研究院有限公司 | Bird habitat restoration method based on eco-friendly planting |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101671079A (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2010-03-17 | 上海海洋大学 | Method of constructing ntaxial system ecology for fishes, grasses and shellfishes in fresh-water substance |
| CN102757128A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-10-31 | 上海市南洋模范中学 | Technological process for building local water ecosystem |
| CN105565584A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-11 | 上海库克莱生态科技有限公司 | Rapid method for constructing river way water ecosystem |
-
2016
- 2016-11-07 CN CN201610971881.0A patent/CN106561238A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101671079A (en) * | 2008-10-07 | 2010-03-17 | 上海海洋大学 | Method of constructing ntaxial system ecology for fishes, grasses and shellfishes in fresh-water substance |
| CN102757128A (en) * | 2011-04-27 | 2012-10-31 | 上海市南洋模范中学 | Technological process for building local water ecosystem |
| CN105565584A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2016-05-11 | 上海库克莱生态科技有限公司 | Rapid method for constructing river way water ecosystem |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108099475A (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-01 | 江苏澳洋生态园林股份有限公司 | A kind of energy-saving free-changing water formula container water scenery |
| CN109906986A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-06-21 | 中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 | A kind of more nutrition level artificial marine habitats |
| CN111011305A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-17 | 南大（常熟）研究院有限公司 | Luke bird habitat restoration method based on pond-withdrawing forest-returning wet-returning engineering |
| CN113248020A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-08-13 | 朴草(重庆)生态环境科技有限公司 | Design method of small micro-wetland of bamboo forest |
| CN113615495A (en) * | 2021-07-26 | 2021-11-09 | 南大（常熟）研究院有限公司 | Bird habitat restoration method based on eco-friendly planting |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| Boyd et al. | Shrimp aquaculture and the environment | |
| CN106561238A (en) | Method for constructing aquatic organism functional group | |
| CN103875575A (en) | Breeding method for South American white shrimps in freshwater lake | |
| CN104126549B (en) | Hirudo seed and snail and the thick breeding method of pasture and water commensalism mark | |
| CN106171816A (en) | A kind of construction method of breeding pollution beach Rhizophora apiculata Blume | |
| CN106718531A (en) | A kind of method for repairing Sonneratia apetala Community in Leizhou Peninsula, China wetland benthonic animal resources | |
| CN102687695A (en) | Yellow seahorse seedling artificial cultivating and farming method | |
| Saikia et al. | Sustainable aquaculture: agro‐ecological role of periphyton in ricefish farming | |
| CN103814857A (en) | Fish and crab hybrid breeding pond and breeding method thereof | |
| CN104488771A (en) | Novel method for culturing grain flower fish in rice fields | |
| CN107864774A (en) | A kind of heavy water pasture and water of underwater in-situ restoration of the ecosystem cultivate Load System | |
| CN104904669A (en) | Scientific earthworm breeding method | |
| CN102106308A (en) | Mud flats shellfish intermediate cultivation pond and cultivation method thereof | |
| CN104386896B (en) | A kind of aquaculture wastewater purifying treatment method | |
| CN117044662A (en) | Method for breeding Furui carps by terrace structure through winter leisure fields and application | |
| CN106035177A (en) | Symbiotic planting and breeding method of soft-shelled turtles, eels, fish and lotuses | |
| CN107087560B (en) | Establishment and application of ecological polyculture mode of penaeus vannamei boone and golden pompano | |
| Saikia et al. | Potentiality of periphyton-based aquaculture technology in rice-fish environment | |
| CN104969889A (en) | Pearl cultivating method | |
| Rahman | Integration of aquaculture with rice farming: A way to increase farm productivity, food security, livelihood improvement and better environment | |
| CN104642211A (en) | Artificial breeding method for procypris rabaudi | |
| CN207574030U (en) | A kind of underwater in-situ restoration of the ecosystem sink water water plant cultivate Load System | |
| CN203040422U (en) | Enemy prevention and treatment device in coilia ectenes offspring seed pond cultivation | |
| CN105191845A (en) | Three-dimensional ecological mixed culture method for sea cucumbers and sea horses | |
| CN101569295A (en) | Method for breeding individually-labeled giant freshwater shrimps and labeled lattices for cultivation |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170419 |