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CN106555742B - A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure - Google Patents

A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106555742B
CN106555742B CN201611179383.9A CN201611179383A CN106555742B CN 106555742 B CN106555742 B CN 106555742B CN 201611179383 A CN201611179383 A CN 201611179383A CN 106555742 B CN106555742 B CN 106555742B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suction valve
valve
chip
air
valve chip
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201611179383.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106555742A (en
Inventor
刘小莉
毕义德
王宗槐
姚鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611179383.9A priority Critical patent/CN106555742B/en
Publication of CN106555742A publication Critical patent/CN106555742A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • F04B39/1073Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members the members being reed valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/0027Pulsation and noise damping means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structures, including suction valve chip and valve plate, suction valve chip is equipped with air-breathing tongue and supporting zone, side is fitted equipped with clearance filling muscle, in gap when suction valve chip is closed between clearance filling muscle insertion air-breathing tongue and supporting zone with suction valve chip on valve plate.The shape of clearance filling muscle can and air-breathing tongue match with the gap between supporting zone, the height of clearance filling muscle may be less than or equal to the thickness of suction valve chip.The present invention can both reduce the clearance volume of valve group, promote compressor volumetric efficiency, and advantageously reduce the material cost of monoblock type suction valve chip, reduce the difficulty of processing of suction valve chip.

Description

A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of refrigeration compressors, specifically a kind of to be applied to small-sized reciprocating-piston type refrigerating pressure The valve group of contracting machine.
Background technology
Reciprocating piston refrigeration compressor by the operating of motor, drives toggle to push piston at work It moves back and forth, the suction and discharge valve block in valve group is intermittently opened under piston effect, closed, constantly sucking and discharge refrigeration Agent, to realize refrigeration.In the various factors for influencing compressor efficiency, volumetric efficiency is very important one.And certainly In the factor for determining compressor volumetric efficiency, clearance volume, i.e. piston reach after top dead center, are formed between pistons end and valve plate Residual volume be very important.Clearance volume is smaller, and gas volume of the residual gas in air-breathing shared by reflation is got over Small, volumetric efficiency is higher.In the compressor using monoblock type absorption valve plate structure, tongue part and the support of suction valve chip Interregional gap is the part for constituting clearance volume.In order to reduce the clearance volume of the part as much as possible, often should Gap is sized to very little, however this design can cause the material cost of suction valve chip and difficulty of processing to increase.Such as figure 1, shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, existing air-breathing valve group includes suction valve chip 6 and valve plate 5, and suction valve chip 6 includes supporting zone 1, gap 2 With air-breathing tongue 3.For the considerations of reducing clearance volume as far as possible, the width general control in gap 2 0.4mm to 0.6mm it Between, the valve plate material not being used only is more, and narrow gap causes suction valve chip difficulty of processing larger.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in a kind of clearance volume that can both reduce valve group is proposed, compression is promoted Machine volumetric efficiency, and advantageously reduce the material cost of monoblock type suction valve chip and the valve for refrigerating compressor group knot of difficulty of processing Structure.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure of the present invention includes suction valve chip and valve plate, The suction valve chip is equipped with air-breathing tongue and supporting zone, and the side that fits with the suction valve chip on the valve plate is equipped with remaining Gap fills muscle, the suction valve chip when closing the clearance filling muscle be embedded in the seam between the air-breathing tongue and the supporting zone In gap.
A kind of above-mentioned valve for refrigerating compressor group structure, the shape of clearance filling muscle and the air-breathing tongue with it is described Gap between supporting zone matches.
The height of a kind of above-mentioned valve for refrigerating compressor group structure, the clearance filling muscle is less than or equal to the inlet valve The thickness of piece.
A kind of above-mentioned valve for refrigerating compressor group structure, the valve plate are made of nonmetallic materials.
The present invention is as a result of above-mentioned technical pattern, when suction valve chip is closed, the clearance filling muscle insertion on valve plate It in gap on to suction valve chip between air-breathing tongue and supporting zone, can not only reduce the clearance volume of valve group, promote pressure The volumetric efficiency of contracting machine;And the gap of air-breathing tongue and supporting zone can be made to use larger size in design, be conducive to save The about material cost and difficulty of processing of valve block rapidoprint, reduction suction valve chip.Meanwhile valve plate is made of nonmetallic materials, It can help to valve group noise reduction.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing monoblock type tongue type suction valve chip;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of existing valve plate;
Fig. 3 is assembling structure schematic diagram when existing monoblock type tongue type suction valve chip is closed;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of suction valve chip in valve group of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of valve plate in valve group of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is assembling structure schematic diagram when valve group suction valve chip of the present invention is closed.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in fig. 6, valve for refrigerating compressor group structure of the present invention includes suction valve chip 6 and valve plate 5.
As shown in figure 4, suction valve chip 6 is monolithic construction, the wherein gap 2 between air-breathing tongue 3 and supporting zone 1 is done Widening treatment.In this manner it is possible to save the rapidoprint of suction valve chip 1, but also difficulty of processing can be reduced.
As shown in figure 5, the side that fits with suction valve chip 6 on valve plate 5 is provided with clearance filling muscle 4, which fills muscle 4 Shape and the air-breathing tongue 3 and supporting zone 1 of suction valve chip 6 between gap 2 shape coincide, clearance fill muscle 4 height Less than or equal to the thickness of matched suction valve chip 6.
As shown in fig. 6, when suction valve chip 6 is closed, the clearance filling muscle 4 on valve plate 5 is embedded in air-breathing tongue 3 and Support In gap 2 between domain 1, to play the role of reducing clearance volume.
In structure of the invention, valve plate 5 may be used nonmetallic materials and be molded, and be conducive to valve group noise reduction.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure, including suction valve chip and valve plate, the suction valve chip is equipped with air-breathing tongue And supporting zone, which is characterized in that fit side equipped with clearance filling muscle, the suction with the suction valve chip on the valve plate The clearance filling muscle is embedded in the gap between the air-breathing tongue and the supporting zone when air valve plate closing;The clearance is filled out The shape and the air-breathing tongue for filling muscle match with the gap between the supporting zone;The height of the clearance filling muscle is less than Or the thickness equal to the suction valve chip;The valve plate is made of nonmetallic materials.
CN201611179383.9A 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure Active CN106555742B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611179383.9A CN106555742B (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611179383.9A CN106555742B (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106555742A CN106555742A (en) 2017-04-05
CN106555742B true CN106555742B (en) 2018-11-13

Family

ID=58446161

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611179383.9A Active CN106555742B (en) 2016-12-19 2016-12-19 A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106555742B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108916003B (en) * 2018-09-12 2024-08-09 黄石东贝压缩机有限公司 Valve plate assembly, compressor and refrigerator

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4642037A (en) * 1984-03-08 1987-02-10 White Consolidated Industries, Inc. Reed valve for refrigeration compressor
CN201723414U (en) * 2009-11-20 2011-01-26 上海珂纳电气机械有限公司 Air suction valve
JP2012021400A (en) * 2010-07-12 2012-02-02 Hitachi Appliances Inc Sealed type compressor and refrigerator equipped therewith
CN104061139A (en) * 2014-04-28 2014-09-24 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 Air suction valve block for refrigerating compressor
CN206409362U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-08-15 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 A kind of valve for refrigerating compressor group structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106555742A (en) 2017-04-05

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